CN1254576A - Antistaling aloe tablet and its preparing process - Google Patents
Antistaling aloe tablet and its preparing process Download PDFInfo
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- CN1254576A CN1254576A CN 98121870 CN98121870A CN1254576A CN 1254576 A CN1254576 A CN 1254576A CN 98121870 CN98121870 CN 98121870 CN 98121870 A CN98121870 A CN 98121870A CN 1254576 A CN1254576 A CN 1254576A
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Abstract
An antistaled aloe tablet for preventing the aloe gel from being oxidized and decomposed as it has higher application value in food, medicine and health care fields is prepared through selecting and collecting raw material, sterilizing, stabilizing, slicing, freezing and vacuum dewatering.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of health product and preparation method, definitely say to relate to a kind of antistaling aloe tablet as medicine, food and cosmetic material and preparation method thereof.
Aloe Liliaceae fleshiness herbaceous plant originates in Africa, and all there is cultivation in many in the world since ancient times countries and uses aloetic custom with historical.Be described as " magical plant " in Europe, the United States' " Aloe Barbadensis Miller ", be described as Japanese Aloe " plant that does not need the doctor ".Folium Aloe body endogenous cause of ill contains 18 kinds of trace element, 11 kinds of free amino acids, 21 kinds of organic acid, vitamin, Kallidin I, the anthraquinone class, phenols, glycoside, kind of effective active components surplus the saccharide etc. 70, has sterilization, antibacterial, divide toxolysin, diminish inflammation, promote more mouth of wound, improve the good action of human immune system's function, aloin has digestion promoting function, and aloe-emodin can be treated constipation, it is essential and can not be by synthetic 8 seed amino acids of human body self to contain human body institute in the fresh Folium Aloe juice, be the important source material of health food, thereby enjoy Europe, beautiful, state's medical science such as Japan, the favor and the high praise on diet conservancy beauty treatment circle.Yet the gel in the thick leaf of fresh aloe is heated, is subjected to light, is exposed to all very easily oxidations in the air, is decomposed and has changed chemical property and lost original effect, influences and has limited its range of application.Therefore, up at present, also there is not the Chinese aloe tablet of suitability for industrialized production both at home and abroad.As the most flourishing country of Aloe industry in the world today of the U.S. and Japan, also only a Folium Aloe of gathering is pressed into serosity, after filtration, PROCESS FOR TREATMENT such as heating, decolouring, lyophilizing, be prepared into powder, or become the tablet use by powder compaction again.The aloe product that adopts heating, filter type to make can lose the part active ingredient in the Aloe, and result of use is also well below fresh aloe.
The objective of the invention is to: can effectively preserve active ingredient in the Aloe for suitability for industrialized production provides a kind of, antistaling aloe tablet easy to use again and preparation method thereof can be widely used in fields such as medicine, food, aesthetic health care.
The present invention handles with goods processing two big technologies by raw material and realizes.Raw material is handled and to be comprised: select materials, gather, clean, sterilize, finishing and stabilizing treatment operation, the goods treatment process comprises: section, quick-freezing, dehydrate, check and packaging process.
1, selects materials: select the above sophisticated aloe leaf of life in 2 years to make raw material.
2, gather: select the interior active the highest time of effective component content of blade to gather.Should early select acquisition time between 5 o'clock to 14 o'clock in every day.
3, clean: the aloe leaf under plucking, clean with clear water.
4, sterilization: carry out at twice: for the first time will clean blade be immersion 2-6 minute in sodium hypochlorite (Naclo) solution of 50ppm-300ppm in concentration.The liquor natrii hypochloritis of reuse 10ppm-60ppm cleans afterwards.
5, finishing: the blade after will sterilizing cuts head, portion.
6, stabilizing treatment: the blade after will repairing, be immersed in the citric acid solution of 0.5%-4% 2-15 minute, carry out stabilizing treatment, its pH value is remained between the 4.0-5.5.
7, section: finish the blade of stabilizing treatment, be cut into certain thickness and shape on demand.Freeze the storehouse process and be no more than 24 hours from collecting that finishing cuts into slices to and sending into.
8, preservative treatment (deciding according to need): to the Aloe section that work done in the manner of a certain author food is used, can add 0.5 ‰-3 ‰ sodium benzoate, or other food antiseptic product.
9, quick-freezing is handled: the Chinese aloe tablet of packing in rustless steel Sheng dish is placed on and freezes in the storehouse.Make and freeze the storehouse and cool to-20 ℃ rapidly--40 ℃ and kept 3-8 hour.
10, dehydrate: the Chinese aloe tablet after freezing, pack in the vacuum freeze-drying machine, under 0.1Pa vacuum, control the gentle canopy temperature of product respectively, dehydrate is carried out in section handle, the product temperature control is at 30 ℃-70 ℃, and the canopy temperature control is at 90 ℃-150 ℃, when the product temperature reaches consistent with the canopy temperature, be incubated 3-12 hour.
11, the examination and test of products and packing: the section that will handle through lyophilization, test by standard, require section:
Color and luster: the leaf epidermis section is chlorine, leaf core canescence
Form: the lamellar whole piece, thickness is even
Abnormal smells from the patient: be the intrinsic fragrance of Folium Aloe, free from extraneous odour
Speckle: the visible brownish red speckle of leaf epidermis, leaf core immaculate
Impurity: do not have visible mechanical admixture
Physical and chemical index:
Water content≤11.0%
Total ash≤8%
Be insoluble to ash≤1.5% of acid
It is qualified that aloin detects experiment.
Sanitary index:
Should be according to the regulation of GB9679, GB15201, GB15199, GB2762, GB4810.
To section through being up to the standards, should carry out sealed packaging and become bag, freshness date was at least 1 year.
The accompanying drawing 1 that the present invention provides is antistaling aloe tablet preparation technology flow chart.
The extremely long-pending effect that the present invention produces is, has solved the fresh-keeping technical barrier of Aloe industrialization, developed at present unique in the world a kind of can the most effective reservation Aloe in the fresh aloe sheet articles of all kinds of active ingredients, it is extremely convenient to use.For extensive use in medicine, food, aesthetic health care or other field is laid a good foundation.
Embodiment 1: the aloe leaf after selecting materials, gather, cleaning:
Liquor natrii hypochloritis's concentration that sterilization is for the first time used is 200ppm, soaks 5 minutes.
Liquor natrii hypochloritis's concentration that sterilization is for the second time used is 50ppm, cleans.
The citric acid solution concentration that stabilizing treatment is used is 1%, soaks 5 minutes.
Freeze the storehouse and in 12 hours, finish from gathering, finish to cut into slices to send into.
Quick-freezing is handled: made in 2 hours and freeze warehouse temperature and drop to-30 ℃.
Dehydrate is handled: control vacuum freeze-drying machine, control product temperature to 50 ℃, canopy temperature to 120 ℃ is when the product temperature reaches consistent with the canopy temperature, be incubated 8 hours, check then: the per kilogram Chinese aloe tablet: lead tolerance is not more than 2 milligrams, and copper content is not more than 10 milligrams, and cadmium content is not more than 0.05 milligram, mercury content is not more than 0.01 milligram, arsenic content is not more than 0.5 milligram, qualified back sealed packaging, freshness date 1 year.
Claims (7)
1, a kind of antistaling aloe tablet, it is characterized in that shape is the uniform lamellar whole piece of thickness, color is chlorine for the epidermis section, and core is a canescence, and epidermis has green or brownish red speckle, the core immaculate, abnormal smells from the patient is the intrinsic fragrance of Folium Aloe, free from extraneous odour, and water content is not more than 11%, total ash (burning back) is not more than 8%, and the ash that is insoluble to acid is not more than 1.5%.
2, the method for preparing product according to claim 1, it is characterized in that adopting the above sophisticated aloe leaf of selection life in 2 years, gather in the time 5 o'clock to 14 o'clock morning that active effective component content is the highest in the every day Folium Aloe and make product materials, clean by clear water, put into earlier and soak sterilization in the sodium hypochlorite solution with high concentration, taking out back reuse low concentration liquor natrii hypochloritis cleans, cut head then, portion, put into citric acid solution again and soak stabilizing treatment, then be cut into the section of certain thickness and shape, send to freeze in the storehouse freezing rapidly, take out in the vacuum freeze-drying machine of packing into the insulation back, control product temperature and canopy temperature respectively is to the Folium Aloe dehydrate that heats up of cutting into slices under the 0.1Pa condition at the end in vacuum, when the product temperature reaches consistent with the canopy temperature, keep certain hour, at last section is tested, the pack sealing of qualified back.
3, the preparation method of antistaling aloe tablet according to claim 2, it is characterized in that carrying out twice sterilization, for the first time be to soak 2-6 minute in concentration is the liquor natrii hypochloritis of 50ppm-300ppm, sterilization for the second time is to be liquor natrii hypochloritis's cleaning of 10ppm-60ppm with concentration.
4, the preparation method of antistaling aloe tablet according to claim 3 is characterized in that in concentration being to soak in the citric acid solution of 0.5%-4% to carry out stabilizing treatment in 2-15 minute, makes the pH value of Chinese aloe tablet reach 4.0-5.5.
5, the preparation method of antistaling aloe tablet according to claim 4, it is characterized in that from gather blade to finish section send into freeze the storehouse time must not be above 24 hours.
6, the preparation method of antistaling aloe tablet according to claim 5 is characterized in that making and freezes the storehouse and cool to-20 ℃ rapidly--and 40 ℃.
7, the preparation method of antistaling aloe tablet according to claim 6 is characterized in that with the product temperature control at 30 ℃-70 ℃, the canopy temperature control when the product temperature reaches consistent with the canopy temperature, is incubated 3-12 hour at 90 ℃-150 ℃.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN98121870A CN1088372C (en) | 1998-11-24 | 1998-11-24 | Antistaling aloe tablet and its preparing process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN98121870A CN1088372C (en) | 1998-11-24 | 1998-11-24 | Antistaling aloe tablet and its preparing process |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1254576A true CN1254576A (en) | 2000-05-31 |
| CN1088372C CN1088372C (en) | 2002-07-31 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN98121870A Expired - Fee Related CN1088372C (en) | 1998-11-24 | 1998-11-24 | Antistaling aloe tablet and its preparing process |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1088372C (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108208155A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-06-29 | 华南农业大学 | A kind of preparation method of quick-frozen aloe |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4851224A (en) * | 1986-06-05 | 1989-07-25 | Carrington Laboratories, Inc. | Process for preparation of aloe products |
-
1998
- 1998-11-24 CN CN98121870A patent/CN1088372C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108208155A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-06-29 | 华南农业大学 | A kind of preparation method of quick-frozen aloe |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1088372C (en) | 2002-07-31 |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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