CN1247720A - Medicinal herb product used as substitute of tobacco and the method of giving up smoking thereof - Google Patents
Medicinal herb product used as substitute of tobacco and the method of giving up smoking thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN1247720A CN1247720A CN 98117790 CN98117790A CN1247720A CN 1247720 A CN1247720 A CN 1247720A CN 98117790 CN98117790 CN 98117790 CN 98117790 A CN98117790 A CN 98117790A CN 1247720 A CN1247720 A CN 1247720A
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Abstract
The present invention reveals a medicinal herb product, which is used as substitute to help to give up smoking and can provide positive nutritive and physiological effects, as well as the method of giving up smoking.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of medicinal herb product, its purposes, and a kind of method of giving up tobacco sucking.Medicinal herb product of the present invention can help giving up of smoking as the substitute of tobacco product, and trophism and physiological beneficial functional are provided.
Tobacco suck always in the society now to the biggest threat of public health.Industry is a people institute well known, and the sucking of tobacco is mainly due to the absorption of nicotine, cause PUD D undisputedly, lung cancer particularly, and significantly improve the danger that cardiovascular disease takes place, comprise coronary artery heart disease, apoplexy, sudden death, aortic aneurysm and peripheral vascular diseases.According to reports, the sucking of tobacco caused the annual death that surpasses three million people's mouths in whole world people such as (, Br.Med.Bull, 52:12-21 (1996)) R.Peto.
Suck tobacco other health risks that may cause comprise that gastric ulcer, cataract and women's rate of fertilization reduce and osteoporosis.In addition, confirm already that tobacco is harmful to gestation, its effect comprises that miscarriage, stillbirth, spontaneous abortion, hemorrhage and amnion break in early days.
Except that smoker itself, the people arround it also is subjected to the harmful effect of smoking.The environment damage by fume is confirmed as the main cause of the illness rate and the death rate already.Therefore, all over the world by the forming of anti-cigarette group, and damage by fume is prevented and treated the formulation of rules.Smoker thereby except that the harm of health still faces great social pressures.
Only manage the smoker and know the harm of sucking tobacco, the people finds that smoking cessation is extremely difficult mostly.Cause smoking give up failure reason one be, caused withrawal symptom is interrupted in the nicotine picked-up suddenly, it comprises burnt dry, irritability, insomnia, can't concentrate on and increase weight.Existing suggestion replaces therapy with nicotine and slows down aforementioned symptom, stops the smoker of smoking habit to help desire.The product that is used for this kind purpose comprises that nicotine is through skin subsides, nicotine chewing gum, nicotine nose spray and nicotine inhaler.These replace therapy all through showing effective treatment that smoking is given up.
But, known tobacco sucking person can be with effect and particular context and the environmental stimulus generation association that takes in nicotine and produce, the positive effect that produces of nicotine for example, as joyful, excited and loose etc., and nicotine is to the elimination of negative emotions, as anxiety, urgent, anger, irritability and depressed mood etc.Therefore, light a cigarette, smoking, even chewing in sucking the satisfaction that tobacco provides of cigarette holder accounts for critical role.Studies show that the smoker sucks nicotine cigarette, truly have report to answer and satisfy, and the person that alleviates the withrawal symptom.
The stimulation of sense of smell is different with the stimulation of other sense organs.This does not stimulate.Therefore, olfactory stimulation can directly stimulate emotional reactions without rational judgment.Anosmatic sufferer has the complication of dysgeusia and poor appetite, and in addition, it is also oppressive, introversive, and easy loss of memory.
Aromatotherapy is in recent years more and more in vogue.Yet fragrance has been used to different purposes and has reached more than thousand.For example, Chinese traditional medicine knows that promptly the burning book on Chinese herbal medicine is with treatment disease or reinforcement physiological function.Chinese are that smoking of mat santal burnt the effect that reaches calm and resist inhibition from ancient times, and utilize rosemary, anesthesia.
Similarly, the westerner then extracts essential oil by flower, leaf, bark and/or the seed of herbal plant.Fragrance and/or molecule that salty letter suction essential oil disengages (sometimes with smoking burning) have therapeutic value, for example can alleviate psychological pressure, emotional stress, physical stress and environmental pressure.In addition, essential oil also is used as massage oil or bathes oil, with the effect that reaches conditioning, improves looks and/or loosen.
Be used for the pharmacy beneficial functional of book on Chinese herbal medicine of aromatotherapy and the active ingredient of contained these effects of generation thereof and study affirmation already.See also for example people such as N.Paster, J.of Food Protection, 58 (1): 81-85 (1994); Research Review, HerbalGram No.39.19; ResearchReview, HerbalGram No.39.21; People such as A.Sivropoulou, J.Agric.Food Chem., 43:2384-2388 (1995); Reach people such as K.Samejima, J.Agric.Food Chem., 43:4410-414 (1995).The full content of these documents and relevant portion thereof are the reference of this paper now and in this paper.
However, the Shang Weiyou suggestion is used for substituting and the abstainer of tobacco with aromatotherapy.
Alzheimer's (Alzheimer ' s Disease, AD) be that the early aging mental illness of serious neurodegenerative carrying out property appears in a kind of chronic sympton, easily be evolved into dementia rapidly, the cognition and the intellectual function of sufferer are damaged deeply, are the main reasons of adult's stage dementia.According to statistics, U.S.A adds the area has 2,500,000 people to suffer from AD at present approximately.Cumulative along with aging population, it is expected that AD will continue to increase the impact of health of masses, therefore, effective therapeutic agent of research and development AD is very urgent thing.
Report points out that the generation of AD patient's brain neuroblastoma transmitter has minimizing phenomenon, particularly acetylcholine and acceptor.Therefore, it is effective to the treatment of AD that salty letter can increase the medicament of these acceptor output.
The objective of the invention is a kind of tobacco product substitute that does not contain nicotine.
What another object of the present invention provided a kind of person that helps tobacco sucking smoking cessation does not contain the nicotine product.
A further object of the present invention provides and can not contain the nicotine product to what the tobacco sucking person produced favourable effect.
Another purpose of the present invention provides a kind of method of giving up tobacco sucking.
Unexpectedly, purpose of the present invention can be by using conventional book on Chinese herbal medicine that is used for aromatotherapy or herbal mixture to replace the tobacco of tobacco Related product and reaching.
Therefore, the invention provides a kind of medicinal herb product, it contains book on Chinese herbal medicine or herbal mixture that routine is used for aromatotherapy.Medicinal herb product of the present invention does not contain nicotine, therefore is suitable for the substitute as tobacco product.
This paper alleged " tobacco product " or " conventional smoke grass product " are meant any tobacco plant conventional articles in order to suck via burning.These examples of articles include but not limited to general cigarette and remove nicotine cigarette, cigar, pipe tobacco and analog.Therefore, this paper alleged " tobacco product substitute " is meant general cigarette of usually sucking in order to replacement tobacco sucking person and the product that removes nicotine cigarette, cigar and pipe tobacco and analog.
The herbal kind that any routine is used for aromatotherapy all is applicable to the present invention.These herbal examples include but not limited to cloves, broom top, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Jasmine, maple, ginkgo, lettuce, beet, loquat, tea, genseng, chamomile, Chinese cassia tree, peppermint, mountain Chinese mugwort, thyme, Alecrim, lavender, eucalyptus and fellow.Medicinal herb product of the present invention can be used the mixture of single herbal kind or different books on Chinese herbal medicine.The example of herbal mixture includes but not limited to:
Book on Chinese herbal medicine % book on Chinese herbal medicine %
Cloves 10-20 folium panacis japonici cum caule 5-10
Broom top 10-20 jasmine 10-20
Radix Glycyrrhizae 5-10 Radix Glycyrrhizae 10-20
The sweet tea 5-10 of jasmine 10-20
Ginkgo 5-10 loquat 5-10
Lettuce 10-20 tea 5-10
Folium panacis japonici cum caule 5-10 chamomile 10-20
Peppermint 20-30
Book on Chinese herbal medicine % book on Chinese herbal medicine %
Chinese cassia tree 10-20 ginkgo 5-10
Thyme 10-20 maple 10-20
Rosemary, 5-10 lettuce 10-20
Lavender 5-10 beet 5-10
Eucalyptus 5-10 thyme 10-20
Peppermint 5-10 rosemary, 10-20
Genseng 10-20 lavender 5-10
Jasmine 10-20
Book on Chinese herbal medicine % book on Chinese herbal medicine %
Radix Glycyrrhizae 5-10 thyme 10-20
Chinese cassia tree 10-20 rosemary, 10-20
Mountain Chinese mugwort 5-10 loquat 10-20
Thyme 10-20 genseng 10-20
Rosemary, 10-20 lettuce 10-20
Eucalyptus 5-10 jasmine 5-10
Genseng 5-10 Radix Glycyrrhizae 5-10
Broom top 10-20
Medicinal herb product of the present invention can be used the conventional method manufacturing.By and large, be after the whole strain plant of drying or its part with its chopping and/or chopping, perhaps can be dry again after chopping and/or chopping.The book on Chinese herbal medicine part that is suitable for include but not limited to flower, really, stem, leaf and similar portions.With the herbal seasoning of drying, chopping and/or chopping, again with conventional method toast thereafter.Then,, then will shred and/or the book on Chinese herbal medicine of chopping wraps in the tube chamber of flammable clad, make tubular products if need to make cigarette or cigar.
The present invention can use tradition to be used for the flammable clad of winding cigarette, for example groundwood paper expediently.Yet, also can use by him and plant the flammable clad that natural fiber is made, for example the made person of flax.In addition, coat the side effect that additive causes in the paper for reducing tradition, for example heavy metal and fluorescent agent can use the coating paper of handling without bleaching.If need to make the cigar substitute, then used clad need be copied the outward appearance of traditional cigar.
For increasing consumer's acceptance, medicinal herb product of the present invention can be modulated into selections such as tool dense smoke, general cigarette, light cigarettes and cool cigarette with reference to the conventional smoke grass product.In addition, medicinal herb product of the present invention can be added spices, to imitate the tobacco brand of business success.
For reaching the effect of enhancement, the extraction essential oil can be added in the medicinal herb product of the present invention that contains different book on Chinese herbal medicine of taste or herbal mixture.
Though desire is not limit by theoretical, cigarette or wherein contained molecule that salty letter burning medicinal herb product of the present invention is disengaged can be schneiderian membrane or oral mucosa and absorb, and combine with neural nicotine affinity receptor rapidly.Can produce the positive physiological reaction of sucking nicotine with combining of nicotine receptor, but not produce relevant side effect.
Therefore, the invention provides a kind of method of giving up tobacco sucking, it comprises makes the burning material that book on Chinese herbal medicine or herbal mixture disengaged combine with acetylcholinergic receptor.
In addition, light a cigarette, suck and/or action that cigarette holder is chewed connection with the stimulation of nose and oral mucosa, the person that can satisfy the tobacco sucking is for the psychologic dependence of tobacco sucking.Therefore, medicinal herb product of the present invention can be used as and wants to continue to smoke but the smoker's of health risk tobacco product substitute not.
Conventional smoke grass product smoker sucks medicinal herb product of the present invention after a period of time, will produce the nicotine rejection.Though desire is not limit by theoretical, this phenomenon of salty letter is that the stimulation of nicotine for want of causes the acceptor fall off of script to nicotine tool compatibility, eventually to the event that disappears.In addition, the taste bud on the person's tongue of also believing the tobacco sucking is replied original sensitiveness significantly after sucking product of the present invention, and the good taste bud of function makes the smoker produce the stink of tobacco to repel.
Therefore, medicinal herb product of the present invention can help further to think that the tobacco product smoker who stops smoking forever stops smoking, and does not produce withrawal symptom.
In case decision substitutes the conventional smoke grass product with medicinal herb product of the present invention or stops to suck, the smoker can immediately and replace the tobacco product that it is generally sucked with medicinal herb product of the present invention fully.Perhaps, can adopt the gradual method that substitutes the conventional smoke grass product gradually with medicinal herb product of the present invention.That is, can when beginning, use a small amount of the present invention's book on Chinese herbal medicine substitute to replace traditional product, for example one, increase the number of sucking substitute of the present invention every day then gradually, quantity every day of sucking to smoker's custom is replaced by substitute of the present invention fully.In addition, substitute of the present invention also can be used alternatingly with the conventional smoke grass product.Addict for custom is sucked the tobacco product of particular brand or taste changes the tobacco product of being sucked suddenly, may cause strong psychological repellence sense, and is therefore, preferable with method gradual or that alternative expression replaces.
Known, get used to the smoker of particular brand, on average need 120 conventional cigarette just can be accustomed to a kind of new brand.The addict who desires to make this kind custom suck particular brand or taste accepts the present invention's book on Chinese herbal medicine substitute, required negligible amounts.
Unexpectedly, the addict that custom is sucked cool cigarette on average after sucking about 10 the present invention book on Chinese herbal medicine substitute, produces repulsion for tobacco; Custom light cigarettes person then produces same perceived after sucking about 15 the present invention book on Chinese herbal medicine substitute; And the custom person that takes out dense smoke then is about 5.
If wish to stop smoking, then the smoker can stop its cigarette smoking when no longer including the smoking desire originally.If violate craving for tobacco in a short time again, the craving for tobacco that causes because of physical dependence for example, the tradition of then can medicinal herb product of the present invention sucking for its custom is in the substitute of grass product.
Because the used book on Chinese herbal medicine of the present invention is that routine is used for aromatotherapy person, therefore, the medicinal herb product of the present invention of burning can produce known fragrance or molecule with beneficial effect ready-madely.In addition, used book on Chinese herbal medicine itself can provide specific nutrient.Therefore, except that tobacco substitute and give up effect, medicinal herb product of the present invention still provides trophism and physiological effect.
Significantly, the additional effect that provides of medicinal herb product of the present invention is with used book on Chinese herbal medicine or herbal mixture and different.Following effect only is the usefulness of explanation: chamomile can be disengaged apigenin, anti-burnt, anti-melancholy of tool, pain relieving, antiallergy, antipruritic and strengthen immune effect; The contained glycyrrhizin of Radix Glycyrrhizae can be strengthened the liver function, reduce cholesterol and prevention of arterial sclerosis, and can be as antidote, antiulcer agent, antispastic, antiphlogistic and expectorant; Known peppermint because of contained menthol can ease pain, anesthesia, anti-inflammatory, antibiotic, subside a swelling, eliminate the phlegm, be good for the stomach, analgesic and sweating; The contained Eugenol of known cloves can ease pain, anesthesia, analgesic, antiulcer, dehelminthization, antibiotic, antimycotic, antiviral, resistive connection nuclear, anti-asthma and treatment bronchitis; The contained thymol of known thyme can be strengthened PFT, protection respiratory system, can prevent bronchitis and rheumatism, but and pain relieving and inspiring enthusiasm; And the contained jasmone of jasmine can be adjusted mood, calmness, pain relieving and balance hormone.
Again, the cigarette that salty letter medicinal herb product of the present invention is disengaged (or its contained molecule) is to the compatibility of acetylcholinergic receptor, can be by increasing nerve conduction material in the brain cell and acceptor activating brain cell, and and then improve for example AD patient's memory and cognitive ability.
Now further specify the present invention with following embodiment, but the non-restrictive condition of the present invention of these embodiment.
Embodiment 1
The manufacturing of book on Chinese herbal medicine Wound product
Chinese cassia tree, thyme, rosemary,, lavender, eucalyptus, peppermint, genseng and the jasmine of drying are cut into suitable size.Get an amount of broken book on Chinese herbal medicine and mix, get the mixture that shows composition under the tool:
Book on Chinese herbal medicine %
Chinese cassia tree 7
Thyme 18
Rosemary, 8
Lavender 7
Eucalyptus 9
Peppermint 20
Genseng 15
Jasmine 16
Behind seasoning and the fixed flavor of baking, roll up this mixture with flax system paper bag, get tubulose book on Chinese herbal medicine Wound product.
Embodiment 2
The trophic analysis of trophic analysis embodiment 1 made herbal Wound product is as follows:
| Items | Content (milligram/100 grams) |
| Potassium (K) | ????3437 |
| Calcium (Ca) | ????788.41 |
| Magnesium (Mg) | ????1228 |
| Iron (Fe) | ????33.79 |
| Zinc (Zn) | ????2.83 |
| Vitamin A | ????1778 |
| Vitamin B2 | ????3.01 |
| Vitamin C | ????31.76 |
| Vitamin E | ????3.94 |
| Vitamin B1 | ????0.26 |
Embodiment 3
The nicotine rejection
The experimenter is more than 10 years for the average length of smoking, and the addict who sucks 20 cigarettes at least at 24 hours every day.The experimenter is attempt smoking cessation twice at least in test the first three years, but all not successes before test.The experimenter is divided into three groups according to the taste of suck cigarette: traditional dense smoke group, light cigarettes group and cool cigarette group.Duration of test, the experimenter is according to itself free wish and smoking habit, selects to suck the made herbal Wound product of embodiment 1 and the conventional cigarette of custom thereof.The experimenter is required to write down the sensation of sucking conventional cigarette after it sucks at least one Zhi Bencao Wound product again, and sucks the number of the herbal Wound product of being sucked continuously before the conventional cigarette again.The nicotine rejection is defined as: the experimenter produces bad sensation to stimulation, taste and the taste of the conventional cigarette of its previous custom, causes it to no longer include the desire of sucking cigarette.
Through finding that among the dense smoke group experimenter, 80% after sucking about 5 herbal Wound product continuously, beginning nicotine rejection; 75% experimenter in the light cigarettes group same reaction occurs after sucking about 15 herbal Wound products continuously; And about 73% experimenter in the cool cigarette group same reaction occurs after sucking about 20 herbal Wound products continuously.
Embodiment 4
The smoking cessation plan is adopted and is shown that down method helps the addict of 20 cigarettes every day to substitute or give up tobacco sucking:
*Produce nicotine rejection experimenter and successfully substitute conventional cigarette, or stop smoking with the present invention's book on Chinese herbal medicine Wound product.
| My god | Book on Chinese herbal medicine Wound product number | The conventional cigarette number |
| ????1 | ????5 | ????15 |
| ????2 | ????6 | ????14 |
| ????3 | ????7 | ????13 |
| ????4 | ????8 | ????12 |
| ????5 | ????10 | ????10 |
| ????6 | ????12 | ????8 |
| ????7 | ????14 | ????6 |
| ????8 | ????16 | ????4 |
| ????9 | ????18 | ????2 |
| ????10 | ????20 | ????0 |
| ????11 | ????20 | ????0 |
| ????12 | ????20 | ????0 |
| ????13 | ????20 | ????0 |
| ????14 | ????20 | ????* |
Claims (5)
1, a kind of tobacco product substitute that does not contain nicotine, it contains book on Chinese herbal medicine or book on Chinese herbal medicine mixing that routine is used for aromatotherapy.
2, according to the tobacco product substitute of claim 1, wherein, described book on Chinese herbal medicine is selected from the group of being made up of cloves, goldspink grass, Radix Glycyrrhizae, jasmine, maple, ginkgo, lettuce, beet, loquat, tea, genseng, chamomile, Chinese cassia tree, peppermint, mountain Chinese mugwort, thyme, rosemary,, lavender, eucalyptus.
3, according to the tobacco product substitute of claim 1 or 2, it is to be used for giving up smoking.
4, according to the tobacco product substitute of claim 1 or 2, it can provide trophism and/or physiology available power.
5, a kind of method of giving up tobacco sucking, it material that comprises that book on Chinese herbal medicine or herbal mixture were disengaged to burn combines with acetylcholinergic receptor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 98117790 CN1247720A (en) | 1998-09-14 | 1998-09-14 | Medicinal herb product used as substitute of tobacco and the method of giving up smoking thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 98117790 CN1247720A (en) | 1998-09-14 | 1998-09-14 | Medicinal herb product used as substitute of tobacco and the method of giving up smoking thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1247720A true CN1247720A (en) | 2000-03-22 |
Family
ID=5225709
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 98117790 Pending CN1247720A (en) | 1998-09-14 | 1998-09-14 | Medicinal herb product used as substitute of tobacco and the method of giving up smoking thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1247720A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101444332B (en) * | 2008-04-16 | 2011-08-17 | 阙汀贤 | Health care blended type cigarette |
| CN103054167A (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2013-04-24 | 济南鼻烟研究所 | Rosemary scented snuff |
| CN104585870A (en) * | 2015-01-20 | 2015-05-06 | 川渝中烟工业有限责任公司 | Electronic cigarette tobacco liquid with functions of relieving cough and moistening lung |
| CN105686065A (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2016-06-22 | 凌洪涛 | Tea tobacco and making method thereof |
| CN113455695A (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2021-10-01 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Processing method of clove raw material and application of clove raw material in clove type cigarettes |
-
1998
- 1998-09-14 CN CN 98117790 patent/CN1247720A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101444332B (en) * | 2008-04-16 | 2011-08-17 | 阙汀贤 | Health care blended type cigarette |
| CN103054167A (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2013-04-24 | 济南鼻烟研究所 | Rosemary scented snuff |
| CN104585870A (en) * | 2015-01-20 | 2015-05-06 | 川渝中烟工业有限责任公司 | Electronic cigarette tobacco liquid with functions of relieving cough and moistening lung |
| CN105686065A (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2016-06-22 | 凌洪涛 | Tea tobacco and making method thereof |
| CN113455695A (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2021-10-01 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Processing method of clove raw material and application of clove raw material in clove type cigarettes |
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