CN1240079C - 布雷顿循环核电站以及启动布雷顿循环的方法 - Google Patents

布雷顿循环核电站以及启动布雷顿循环的方法 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN1240079C
CN1240079C CNB02807520XA CN02807520A CN1240079C CN 1240079 C CN1240079 C CN 1240079C CN B02807520X A CNB02807520X A CN B02807520XA CN 02807520 A CN02807520 A CN 02807520A CN 1240079 C CN1240079 C CN 1240079C
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
turbine
pressure
low
valve
booster
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNB02807520XA
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1526143A (zh
Inventor
迈克尔·科雷亚
威廉·阿德里安·奥登达尔·克里尔
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Pebble Bed Modular Reactor Pty Ltd
Original Assignee
Pebble Bed Modular Reactor Pty Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Pebble Bed Modular Reactor Pty Ltd filed Critical Pebble Bed Modular Reactor Pty Ltd
Publication of CN1526143A publication Critical patent/CN1526143A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1240079C publication Critical patent/CN1240079C/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02CGAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F02C1/00Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of hot gases or unheated pressurised gases, as the working fluid
    • F02C1/04Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of hot gases or unheated pressurised gases, as the working fluid the working fluid being heated indirectly
    • F02C1/05Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of hot gases or unheated pressurised gases, as the working fluid the working fluid being heated indirectly characterised by the type or source of heat, e.g. using nuclear or solar energy
    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21CNUCLEAR REACTORS
    • G21C15/00Cooling arrangements within the pressure vessel containing the core; Selection of specific coolants
    • G21C15/24Promoting flow of the coolant
    • G21C15/253Promoting flow of the coolant for gases, e.g. blowers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02CGAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F02C1/00Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of hot gases or unheated pressurised gases, as the working fluid
    • F02C1/04Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of hot gases or unheated pressurised gases, as the working fluid the working fluid being heated indirectly
    • F02C1/10Closed cycles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02CGAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F02C9/00Controlling gas-turbine plants; Controlling fuel supply in air- breathing jet-propulsion plants
    • F02C9/16Control of working fluid flow
    • F02C9/18Control of working fluid flow by bleeding, bypassing or acting on variable working fluid interconnections between turbines or compressors or their stages
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02CGAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F02C9/00Controlling gas-turbine plants; Controlling fuel supply in air- breathing jet-propulsion plants
    • F02C9/16Control of working fluid flow
    • F02C9/24Control of the pressure level in closed cycles
    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21CNUCLEAR REACTORS
    • G21C1/00Reactor types
    • G21C1/04Thermal reactors ; Epithermal reactors
    • G21C1/06Heterogeneous reactors, i.e. in which fuel and moderator are separated
    • G21C1/07Pebble-bed reactors; Reactors with granular fuel
    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21DNUCLEAR POWER PLANT
    • G21D1/00Details of nuclear power plant
    • G21D1/02Arrangements of auxiliary equipment
    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21DNUCLEAR POWER PLANT
    • G21D3/00Control of nuclear power plant
    • G21D3/08Regulation of any parameters in the plant
    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21DNUCLEAR POWER PLANT
    • G21D5/00Arrangements of reactor and engine in which reactor-produced heat is converted into mechanical energy
    • G21D5/04Reactor and engine not structurally combined
    • G21D5/06Reactor and engine not structurally combined with engine working medium circulating through reactor core
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2210/00Working fluids
    • F05D2210/10Kind or type
    • F05D2210/12Kind or type gaseous, i.e. compressible
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2270/00Control
    • F05D2270/01Purpose of the control system
    • F05D2270/06Purpose of the control system to match engine to driven device
    • F05D2270/061Purpose of the control system to match engine to driven device in particular the electrical frequency of driven generator
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2270/00Control
    • F05D2270/01Purpose of the control system
    • F05D2270/11Purpose of the control system to prolong engine life
    • F05D2270/112Purpose of the control system to prolong engine life by limiting temperatures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2270/00Control
    • F05D2270/30Control parameters, e.g. input parameters
    • F05D2270/303Temperature
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E30/00Energy generation of nuclear origin
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E30/00Energy generation of nuclear origin
    • Y02E30/30Nuclear fission reactors

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Control Of Turbines (AREA)
CNB02807520XA 2001-05-25 2002-05-22 布雷顿循环核电站以及启动布雷顿循环的方法 Expired - Fee Related CN1240079C (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ZA200104319 2001-05-25
ZA2001/4319 2001-05-25

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1526143A CN1526143A (zh) 2004-09-01
CN1240079C true CN1240079C (zh) 2006-02-01

Family

ID=25589177

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB02807520XA Expired - Fee Related CN1240079C (zh) 2001-05-25 2002-05-22 布雷顿循环核电站以及启动布雷顿循环的方法

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US20040131138A1 (enExample)
EP (1) EP1397810A1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP2005508492A (enExample)
KR (1) KR20040004644A (enExample)
CN (1) CN1240079C (enExample)
CA (1) CA2440701A1 (enExample)
WO (1) WO2002095768A1 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (45)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005233148A (ja) 2004-02-23 2005-09-02 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd ガスータービンプラント
US7418814B1 (en) 2005-06-30 2008-09-02 The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration Dual expander cycle rocket engine with an intermediate, closed-cycle heat exchanger
US7436922B2 (en) * 2005-12-21 2008-10-14 General Electric Company Electricity and steam generation from a helium-cooled nuclear reactor
JP4774028B2 (ja) 2007-10-12 2011-09-14 三菱重工業株式会社 クローズドサイクルプラント
CN102177314B (zh) * 2008-03-28 2014-07-02 三菱重工业株式会社 控制涡轮机设备的方法和涡轮机设备
US9243566B2 (en) 2008-03-28 2016-01-26 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. Method of controlling turbine equipment and turbine equipment
KR101138223B1 (ko) * 2010-04-30 2012-04-24 한국과학기술원 혼합 가스를 이용한 임계점 이동을 통한 초임계 브레이튼 사이클의 효율 향상 시스템
US20120039701A1 (en) * 2010-08-12 2012-02-16 Nuovo Pignone S.P.A. Closed Cycle Brayton Cycle System and Method
JP5816057B2 (ja) * 2011-11-11 2015-11-17 三菱日立パワーシステムズ株式会社 冷却系統の制御方法及び装置
EP2679786A1 (en) * 2012-06-28 2014-01-01 Alstom Technology Ltd Stand-by operation of a gas turbine
CN102789824B (zh) * 2012-08-08 2015-12-16 中广核工程有限公司 一种核电厂闭环控制系统的调试方法和系统
RU2648681C2 (ru) 2012-09-12 2018-03-28 ЛОГОС ТЕКНОЛОДЖИЗ ЭлЭлСи Модульный транспортируемый ядерный генератор
KR101412693B1 (ko) * 2013-07-19 2014-07-01 한국원자력연구원 두 개의 역방향 회전자 발전기를 갖는 초임계 브레이튼 사이클 시스템
US10436064B2 (en) 2016-02-12 2019-10-08 United Technologies Corporation Bowed rotor start response damping system
US10443507B2 (en) 2016-02-12 2019-10-15 United Technologies Corporation Gas turbine engine bowed rotor avoidance system
US10040577B2 (en) 2016-02-12 2018-08-07 United Technologies Corporation Modified start sequence of a gas turbine engine
US10539079B2 (en) 2016-02-12 2020-01-21 United Technologies Corporation Bowed rotor start mitigation in a gas turbine engine using aircraft-derived parameters
US10125691B2 (en) 2016-02-12 2018-11-13 United Technologies Corporation Bowed rotor start using a variable position starter valve
US10443505B2 (en) 2016-02-12 2019-10-15 United Technologies Corporation Bowed rotor start mitigation in a gas turbine engine
US10174678B2 (en) 2016-02-12 2019-01-08 United Technologies Corporation Bowed rotor start using direct temperature measurement
US10125636B2 (en) 2016-02-12 2018-11-13 United Technologies Corporation Bowed rotor prevention system using waste heat
US10508567B2 (en) 2016-02-12 2019-12-17 United Technologies Corporation Auxiliary drive bowed rotor prevention system for a gas turbine engine through an engine accessory
US9664070B1 (en) 2016-02-12 2017-05-30 United Technologies Corporation Bowed rotor prevention system
US10508601B2 (en) 2016-02-12 2019-12-17 United Technologies Corporation Auxiliary drive bowed rotor prevention system for a gas turbine engine
US10598047B2 (en) 2016-02-29 2020-03-24 United Technologies Corporation Low-power bowed rotor prevention system
US10787933B2 (en) 2016-06-20 2020-09-29 Raytheon Technologies Corporation Low-power bowed rotor prevention and monitoring system
US10358936B2 (en) 2016-07-05 2019-07-23 United Technologies Corporation Bowed rotor sensor system
US10221774B2 (en) 2016-07-21 2019-03-05 United Technologies Corporation Speed control during motoring of a gas turbine engine
EP3273006B1 (en) 2016-07-21 2019-07-03 United Technologies Corporation Alternating starter use during multi-engine motoring
US10618666B2 (en) 2016-07-21 2020-04-14 United Technologies Corporation Pre-start motoring synchronization for multiple engines
US10384791B2 (en) 2016-07-21 2019-08-20 United Technologies Corporation Cross engine coordination during gas turbine engine motoring
EP3273016B1 (en) 2016-07-21 2020-04-01 United Technologies Corporation Multi-engine coordination during gas turbine engine motoring
US10787968B2 (en) 2016-09-30 2020-09-29 Raytheon Technologies Corporation Gas turbine engine motoring with starter air valve manual override
US10443543B2 (en) 2016-11-04 2019-10-15 United Technologies Corporation High compressor build clearance reduction
US10823079B2 (en) 2016-11-29 2020-11-03 Raytheon Technologies Corporation Metered orifice for motoring of a gas turbine engine
CN106887265B (zh) * 2017-03-14 2018-05-15 国核电力规划设计研究院有限公司 一种球床模块式高温气冷堆的启停堆系统
US10753235B2 (en) * 2018-03-16 2020-08-25 Uop Llc Use of recovered power in a process
CN108735308A (zh) * 2018-03-27 2018-11-02 江苏核电有限公司 一种压水堆无外加中子源的首次物理启动方法
CN111524624A (zh) * 2020-04-03 2020-08-11 哈尔滨工程大学 一种热离子转换与布雷顿循环联合发电反应堆系统
US12162607B2 (en) * 2020-11-12 2024-12-10 Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation Environmental control system for supersonic commercial aircraft
CN112834922B (zh) * 2020-12-25 2023-09-08 北京动力机械研究所 闭式布雷顿循环发电系统双机并联试验台
CN113793700B (zh) * 2021-08-30 2022-10-28 西安交通大学 小型氟盐冷却高温堆自适应布雷顿循环能量转换系统
CN116072318B (zh) * 2023-01-18 2024-01-23 哈尔滨工程大学 用于热管堆的多环路布雷顿循环能量转换系统及运行方法
CN116705370A (zh) * 2023-04-14 2023-09-05 西安交通大学 热管堆与sCO2布雷顿循环耦合的核动力装置控制系统及方法
CN120032929B (zh) * 2025-02-18 2025-08-22 上海交通大学 微型气冷反应堆余热排出系统载热能力检测装置及方法

Family Cites Families (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2989380A (en) * 1953-11-24 1961-06-20 Exxon Research Engineering Co Apparatus for carrying out chemical reactions
US3210254A (en) * 1961-02-10 1965-10-05 Gen Dynamics Corp Heat extraction system for a nuclear reactor
CH488103A (de) * 1968-04-24 1970-03-31 Siemens Ag Gasturbinenkraftwerk zur Ausnutzung der durch Kernspaltung bzw. Verbrennung fossiler Brennstoffe erzeugten Wärme
CH512808A (de) * 1970-03-09 1971-09-15 Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie Kernkraftwerk mit geschlossenem Kühlkreislauf
US4052260A (en) * 1975-06-12 1977-10-04 Kernforschungsanlage Julich Gesellschaft Mit Beschrankter Haftung Method of operating a nuclear-power-generating installation with closed gas cycle and plant operated by this method
DE2923639A1 (de) * 1979-06-11 1980-12-18 Hochtemperatur Reaktorbau Gmbh Verfahren zum wiederbeladen der kaverne eines reaktordruckbehaelters mit kugelfoermigen betriebselementen
DE3030697A1 (de) * 1980-08-14 1982-03-18 Hochtemperatur-Reaktorbau GmbH, 5000 Köln Gasgekuehlter kernreaktor
US4495140A (en) * 1981-11-24 1985-01-22 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Permanent deactivation of nuclear reactor
DE3335451A1 (de) * 1983-09-30 1985-04-18 Hochtemperatur-Reaktorbau GmbH, 4600 Dortmund Kernreaktoranlage
GB2216191B (en) * 1988-03-31 1992-08-12 Aisin Seiki Gas turbine cogeneration apparatus for the production of domestic heat and power
US5212026A (en) * 1991-10-04 1993-05-18 Mitchell Danny E Circular battery for flywheel
US5309492A (en) * 1993-04-15 1994-05-03 Adams Atomic Engines, Inc. Control for a closed cycle gas turbine system
US5428653A (en) * 1993-08-05 1995-06-27 University Of New Mexico Apparatus and method for nuclear power and propulsion
JP2000154733A (ja) * 1998-11-19 2000-06-06 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd クローズドブレイトンサイクルガスタービン装置
WO2002021537A2 (en) * 2000-09-04 2002-03-14 Eskom Nuclear reactor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20040131138A1 (en) 2004-07-08
CN1526143A (zh) 2004-09-01
WO2002095768A1 (en) 2002-11-28
EP1397810A1 (en) 2004-03-17
KR20040004644A (ko) 2004-01-13
JP2005508492A (ja) 2005-03-31
CA2440701A1 (en) 2002-11-28

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN1240079C (zh) 布雷顿循环核电站以及启动布雷顿循环的方法
CN1266708C (zh) 核电站及调整其发电电路的方法
JP6290909B2 (ja) ガスタービンエネルギー補助システムおよび加熱システム、ならびに、その製造方法および使用方法
US3703807A (en) Combined gas-steam turbine power plant
CN1484836A (zh) 一种核动力设备及操作核动力设备的方法
EP3314096B1 (en) Power system and method for producing useful power from heat provided by a heat source
CN1154787C (zh) 组合循环发电装置及其冷却用蒸汽供给方法
EP2602438A1 (en) Power generation plant facilities and method for operating same
JPS6388227A (ja) ガスタ−ビンユニツト作動方法
JP2005508492A5 (enExample)
KR20020077098A (ko) 파워 증강 입구 가압 시스템 및 가스 터빈 시스템과 파워증강 방법
CN113710885A (zh) 加压空气供给系统及具备该加压空气供给系统的燃料电池系统、以及该加压空气供给系统的起动方法
US11499474B2 (en) System for startup support of externally heated turbine engine
CN110067604B (zh) 一种多级膨胀发电机启动阶段排气调节系统和方法
JP2013536911A (ja) 電力ステーション
RU2731144C2 (ru) Компрессор с приводом от установки для утилизации тепла с органическим циклом Ренкина и способ регулирования
CN1206449C (zh) 透平机及其运行方法
KR101692173B1 (ko) 배열 회수 시스템 및 배열 회수 방법
CN1568526A (zh) 运转核电站的方法
KR20220023113A (ko) 가스엔진 히트펌프
CN1918375A (zh) 燃气涡轮机组
CN113692479A (zh) 蒸汽涡轮机设备及运行方法以及联合循环设备及运行方法
JPH07332109A (ja) 圧縮空気貯蔵形発電プラント
JPH01117903A (ja) 組合されたガス‐蒸気タービン‐発電装置の出力調整装置
CN102678287A (zh) 发动机排气能量缸内回收系统及其回收方法

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee