CN1236807A - Non-deforming general candle with colour flame resistant to wind and its making process - Google Patents
Non-deforming general candle with colour flame resistant to wind and its making process Download PDFInfo
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- CN1236807A CN1236807A CN 99106104 CN99106104A CN1236807A CN 1236807 A CN1236807 A CN 1236807A CN 99106104 CN99106104 CN 99106104 CN 99106104 A CN99106104 A CN 99106104A CN 1236807 A CN1236807 A CN 1236807A
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Abstract
A candle with colour flame is made up through such technological steps as immersing main core in paraffin wax for fixating its shape, winding single yarn as trigger core around the main core with isolators between adjacent turns, immersing in wax for fixating its shape, removing the isolators, immersing shaping mould in the solution of organic acid, taking it out, cooling to form the shell of candle, pouring main combustion matter into shell, and blocking the shell. Its advantages are high colour flame height increased by 1-2 times, high resistance to wind, no generation of solid particles, less consumption of colouring elements decreased from 2-8% to 0.5%, and no deformation after long-term storage.
Description
Candle that the present invention relates to use in the daily life and manufacture method specifically are a kind of non-deforming general candle with colour flame resistant to wind and manufacture method thereof that is applied in more occasions.
Development and raising along with social civilization, in the birthday, offer birthday congratulations, many occasions such as celebration are in order to increase on-the-spot atmosphere, people often wish to use colored candle light, this gives and uses the alternative prior paraffin candle of color flame candles to open up application prospect, at present, open color flame candles of document and manufacture method thereof are all arranged, yet the listing product really seldom both at home and abroad, tracing it to its cause, mainly is that currently available products has following some deficiency:
Existing color flame candles can produce peculiar smell when burning.For producing coloured flame, candle need add different chemical chromogenic reagents when producing, when chromogenic reagent is halogenide, the chlorine element can volatilize, the choke sensation of people's nasal cavity and throat discomfort of generation, when chromogenic reagent is nitrate, when burning, can produce the carcinogens nitrite on the candle wick, HUMAN HEALTH is produced detrimentally affect.
Existing color flame candles conformality is poor.The color flame candles main raw is a urethane fat, after this material adds organic acid, chromogenic reagent equal solvent, with himself still unreacted amino first and second fat can the moisture absorption, hydrolysis and oxidation in air, candle is deliquescing from outward appearance to inner essence, the candle surface white powder occurs and constantly comes off, be difficult to keep its original shape, even the method on its surface with hot dip coating adds one deck paraffin, also maximum about 15 days of staging life of its guarantor's type, is so the color flame candles outward appearance of making of urethane fat generally can not be made the shape of various traditional technology candles.
Existing color flame candles wind resistance is poor.Do candle wick owing to adopt the only core of tradition, its flame can be divided into three parts: near colourless flame, the coloured flame at middle part and the paraffin flame on top of root, the colourless flame of root is urethane fat distillation burning true qualities, at this moment, and temperature of combustion very low (about 50 ℃), the chromogenic reagent element does not reach excitation temperature, only rise to candle wick top by the candle wick fiber combustion heat generation coloured flame that just can be excited, like this, when gentle breeze skims over, the flame root temperature descends again, very easily extinguishes.
In addition; color development element in the chromogenic reagent is from bottom to top to carry out by the infiltration of candle wick; the time be hampered by candle wick and assemble on it in burning; because color development element burning-point height is in anoxic condition again and fails to excite; along with prolong combustion time; after the candle wick carbonization, the oxide fine particle of the color development element that these fail to excite can be scattered in around the candle body, causes local pollution.
Because the key issue that above-mentioned color flame candles exists can not solve in the lump, so its application at present is very limited, particularly its versatility is subjected to serious restriction.
The object of the invention is to solve the problem that existing color flame candles exists, free from extraneous odour when proposing a kind of the burning, pollution-free, wind resistance good, weather resistance and good non-deforming general candle with colour flame resistant to wind and the manufacture method thereof of conformal.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme:
Non-deforming general candle with colour flame resistant to wind is made up of candle body 1 and the candle wick 2 in the candle body, and candle wick 2 is by main candle wick 3 and excite candle wick 4 to constitute, and excites candle wick 4 to be spirally coiled in around the main candle wick 3; Candle body 1 is made of main combustion body 5 and upper layer 6, and main combustion body 5 is coated by upper layer 6.
The present invention also adopts following technical scheme:
The present invention also provides the manufacture method of non-deforming general candle with colour flame resistant to wind, adopts following step:
A. main candle wick formalizes with thicker multiply silvalin paraffin, the thinner single-stranded fiber yarn of coiled coil excites candle wick around main candle wick, master's candle wick and exciting between candle wick separates with upholder during coiling, and the paraffin setting is immersed in the coiling back, takes out upholder then and makes candle wick;
B. candle wick is inserted in the candle shaping die, shaping die immerses organic acid upper layer solution, and the pull-up postcooling makes candle shaping die internal surface form one deck surface shell of organic acid;
C. in surface shell of organic acid, inject main combustion body;
D. use upper layer solution shutoff inlet.
Manufacture method of the present invention also comprises:
The temperature of injecting main combustion body in surface shell of organic acid is 35 ℃~50 ℃; 1 main candle wick is 80 ℃~100 ℃ with exciting candle wick paraffin setting temperature; Main candle wick can be a wire with the upholder that excites candle wick when coiling.
Advantage of the present invention is that the common colour candle of the aspect ratio of coloured flame improves 1~2 times, eliminated the colourless flame of candle root, improved the wind resistance of candle, it is poly-to have significantly reduced the net of color development element on main candle wick, eliminated the phenomenon of being scattered of solia particle, also improved simultaneously the utilising efficiency of color development element, the add-on that makes the color development element drops to below 5 ‰ from 2~8%, and standing storage does not have the weathering metamorphism.
Accompanying drawing of the present invention is the structural representation of non-deforming general candle with colour flame resistant to wind.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing in detail the present invention is described in detail.
Non-deforming general candle with colour flame resistant to wind, be made up of candle body 1 and the candle wick 2 in the candle body, candle wick 2 is by main candle wick 3 and excite candle wick 4 to constitute, and main candle wick 3 can adopt common candle wick, it is thicker multiply silvalin, generally be 21 yarns, twist with the fingers for 8~30 strands that exciting candle wick 4 is thinner single-stranded fiber yarns, 32 yarns of available sub-thread, excite candle wick 4 to be spirally coiled in around the main candle wick 3, coiled coil pitch 1~3mm, spiral shell footpath 3~6mm.
Candle body 1 is made of main combustion body 5 and upper layer 6, and main combustion body 5 is coated by upper layer 6.Main combustion body 5 components contain urethane fat and color development element simple substance element lithium (blushed flame, weight proportion is: 100: 0.05~0.03); Urethane fat and simple substance elements of Na (yellow flame, weight proportion is: 100: 0.02~0.01); (green flame, weight proportion is: 100: 3.5~4: 5~6: 25~30) simple substance element lithium, simple substance elements of Na can use Quilonum Retard, lithium hydroxide, yellow soda ash sodium hydroxide to substitute for urethane fat and boric acid, ethylene glycol, stearic acid.Upper layer 6 components are 80~150 ℃ of fusing points, and are water insoluble, nontoxic, flammable, the organic acid of tool crystalline structure, and available stearic acid, sebacic acid adopt the organic acid upper layer, and candle is stored 1 year no weathering metamorphism in 30 environment.
Non-deforming general candle with colour flame resistant to wind of the present invention was being lighted the back 3~5 seconds, excite candle wick to take fire, rapidly enter excited state and present color with the color development element that the main fuel distillation takes up this moment, make the common colour candle of aspect ratio of coloured flame improve 1~2 times, the energy that its excitation process discharges has improved the temperature of flame root, is to be coiled in around the candle wick owing to excite core, and this combustion processes prosecutes to the end, eliminate the colourless flame of candle root, improved the wind resistance of candle.In addition, because chromogenic reagent just enters excited state in the high-temperature zone from burning beginning, make the oxide compound of its generation unlikely with the volatilization of brightness part rapidly by main candle wick infiltration, it is poly-to have significantly reduced the net of color development element on main candle wick, eliminated the phenomenon of being scattered of solia particle, also improved simultaneously the utilising efficiency of color development element, the add-on of color development element is dropped to below 5 ‰ from 2~8%.
The present invention also provides a kind of manufacture method of non-deforming general candle with colour flame resistant to wind, adopts following step:
It is 80 ℃~100 ℃ paraffin setting that main candle wick soaks temperature with thicker multiply silvalin, the thinner single-stranded fiber yarn of coiled coil excites candle wick around main candle wick, master's candle wick and exciting between candle wick separates with upholder (two or many one metal wires) during coiling, it is 80 ℃~100 ℃ paraffin setting that temperature is immersed in the coiling back, takes out upholder then and makes candle wick;
Candle wick is inserted in the candle shaping die, and immerse organic acid upper layer solution slowly after the assembling such as candle head mould etc., slowly the pull-up postcooling makes candle shaping die internal surface formation one deck surface shell of organic acid;
After the upper layer cooling, implantation temperature is 35 ℃~50 ℃ a main combustion body in surface shell of organic acid, and injection rate is 50%~80% of a shaping die;
20%~50% inlet with upper layer solution shutoff shaping die.
Claims (10)
1. a non-deforming general candle with colour flame resistant to wind is made up of candle body 1 and the candle wick 2 in the candle body, it is characterized in that: candle wick 2 is by main candle wick 3 and excite candle wick 4 to constitute, and excites candle wick 4 to be spirally coiled in around the main candle wick 3; Candle body 1 is made of main combustion body 5 and upper layer 6, and main combustion body 5 is coated by upper layer 6.
2. non-deforming general candle with colour flame resistant to wind according to claim 1 is characterized in that: main candle wick 3 is thicker multiply silvalins, and exciting candle wick 4 is thinner single-stranded fiber yarns.
3. non-deforming general candle with colour flame resistant to wind according to claim 1 is characterized in that: main combustion body 5 components contain urethane fat, simple substance element lithium, simple substance elements of Na, boric acid, ethylene glycol, stearic acid; Upper layer 6 components are 80~150 ℃ of fusing points, and are water insoluble, nontoxic, flammable, the organic acid of tool crystalline structure.
4. according to claim 1,2 described non-deforming general candle with colour flame resistant to wind, it is characterized in that: excite candle wick 4 coiled coil pitch 1~3mm, spiral shell footpath 3~6mm.
5. according to claim 1,3 described non-deforming general candle with colour flame resistant to wind, it is characterized in that: main combustion body 5 component simple substance element lithiums, simple substance elements of Na can use Quilonum Retard, lithium hydroxide, yellow soda ash sodium hydroxide to substitute.
6. according to claim 1,3 described non-deforming general candle with colour flame resistant to wind, it is characterized in that: the organic acid of upper layer 6 can be used stearic acid, sebacic acid.
7. the manufacture method of a non-deforming general candle with colour flame resistant to wind is characterized in that adopting following step:
A. main candle wick formalizes with thicker multiply silvalin paraffin, the thinner single-stranded fiber yarn of coiled coil excites candle wick around main candle wick, master's candle wick and exciting between candle wick separates with upholder during coiling, and the paraffin setting is immersed in the coiling back, takes out upholder then and makes candle wick;
B. candle wick is inserted in the candle shaping die, shaping die immerses organic acid upper layer solution, and the pull-up postcooling makes candle shaping die internal surface form one deck surface shell of organic acid;
C. in surface shell of organic acid, inject main combustion body;
D. use upper layer solution shutoff inlet.
8. the manufacture method of non-deforming general candle with colour flame resistant to wind according to claim 7 is characterized in that: the temperature of injecting main combustion body in surface shell of organic acid is 35 ℃~50 ℃.
9. the manufacture method of non-deforming general candle with colour flame resistant to wind according to claim 7 is characterized in that: main candle wick and to excite candle wick paraffin setting temperature be 80 ℃~100 ℃.
10. the manufacture method of non-deforming general candle with colour flame resistant to wind according to claim 7 is characterized in that: the upholder of main candle wick when exciting the candle wick coiling can be wire.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 99106104 CN1236807A (en) | 1999-04-27 | 1999-04-27 | Non-deforming general candle with colour flame resistant to wind and its making process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 99106104 CN1236807A (en) | 1999-04-27 | 1999-04-27 | Non-deforming general candle with colour flame resistant to wind and its making process |
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CN1236807A true CN1236807A (en) | 1999-12-01 |
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CN 99106104 Pending CN1236807A (en) | 1999-04-27 | 1999-04-27 | Non-deforming general candle with colour flame resistant to wind and its making process |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100381149C (en) * | 2006-08-07 | 2008-04-16 | 范振之 | Chinese medicinal capsule for treating breast phymatosis |
CN101037642B (en) * | 2006-03-14 | 2011-06-15 | 范卸妹 | Tearless candle |
-
1999
- 1999-04-27 CN CN 99106104 patent/CN1236807A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101037642B (en) * | 2006-03-14 | 2011-06-15 | 范卸妹 | Tearless candle |
CN100381149C (en) * | 2006-08-07 | 2008-04-16 | 范振之 | Chinese medicinal capsule for treating breast phymatosis |
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