CN101139544A - Highly-ensured wind-resistant universal color-flame candle and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Highly-ensured wind-resistant universal color-flame candle and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101139544A CN101139544A CNA2006101220324A CN200610122032A CN101139544A CN 101139544 A CN101139544 A CN 101139544A CN A2006101220324 A CNA2006101220324 A CN A2006101220324A CN 200610122032 A CN200610122032 A CN 200610122032A CN 101139544 A CN101139544 A CN 101139544A
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Abstract
The invention provides a daily used candle with color flame and a preparing method for the candle. The candle core is formed by an exciting candle core that is helical and wound about the main candle core, and the main combursting body of the candle body is wrapped by a surface layer. At making, the main candle core is shaped by soaking wax, surrounding which a finer single-strand fiber-yarn exciting candle core is wound in a helical way such that the windings are separated by supports, then the main candle core and the exciting candle core are soaked in wax to shape; finally the supports are taken away; the shaping die is soaked in a surface layer of a solution of organic acid, pulled and cooled, so that a layer of surface shell is formed in the surface of the candle-forming die; the main combustion body is injected into the surface shell of organic acid; then the surface layer solution is plugged. The height of the color flame of the invention is 1-2 times higher than ordinary color candles, and the candle of the invention is of high wind resistance, and eliminates the dispersion of solid particles; the addition of the coloring element is dropped from 2-8% to 5%-0. The candle will not deform and be weathered after long term storage.
Description
Technical field
Candle that the present invention relates to use in the daily life and manufacture method specifically are a kind of highly-ensured wind-resistant universal color-flame candles that is applied in more occasions and preparation method thereof.
Technical background
Development and raising along with social civilization, in the birthday, offer birthday congratulations, many occasions such as celebration are in order to increase on-the-spot atmosphere, people often wish to use colored candle light, this gives and uses the alternative prior paraffin candle of color flame candles to open up application prospect, at present, open color flame candles of document and manufacture method thereof are all arranged, yet the listing product really seldom both at home and abroad, tracing it to its cause, mainly is that currently available products has following some deficiency:
Existing color flame candles can produce peculiar smell when burning.For producing coloured flame, candle need add different chemical chromogenic reagents when producing, when chromogenic reagent is halogenide, the chlorine element can volatilize, the choke sensation of people's nasal cavity and throat discomfort of generation, when chromogenic reagent is nitrate, when burning, can produce the carcinogens nitrite on the candle wick, HUMAN HEALTH is produced detrimentally affect.
Existing color flame candles conformality is poor.The color flame candles main raw is a urethane fat, after this material adds organic acid, chromogenic reagent equal solvent, with himself still unreacted amino first and second fat can the moisture absorption, hydrolysis and oxidation in air, candle is deliquescing from outward appearance to inner essence, the generation coloured flame that is excited white powder appears and in the candle surface, like this, and when gentle breeze skims over, the flame root temperature descends again, very easily extinguishes.
In addition; color development element in the chromogenic reagent is from bottom to top to carry out by the infiltration of candle wick; the time be hampered by candle wick and assemble on it in burning; because color development element burning-point height is in anoxic condition again and fails to excite; along with prolong combustion time; after the candle wick carbonization, the oxide fine particle of the color development element that these fail to excite can be scattered in around the candle body, causes local pollution.
Because the key issue that above-mentioned color flame candles exists can not solve in the lump, so its application at present is very limited, particularly its versatility is subjected to serious restriction.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to solve the problem that existing color flame candles exists, free from extraneous odour when proposing a kind of burning the, pollution-free, wind resistance good, weather resistance and conformal are good highly-ensured wind-resistant universal color-flame candle and preparation method thereof.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme:
Highly-ensured wind-resistant universal color-flame candle is made up of candle body 1 and the candle wick 2 in the candle body, and candle wick 2 is by main candle wick 3 and excite candle wick 4 to constitute, and excites candle wick 4 to be spirally coiled in around the main candle wick 3; Candle body 1 is made of main combustion body 5 and upper layer 6, and main combustion body 5 is coated by upper layer 6.
The present invention also adopts following technical scheme:
Main candle wick 3 is thicker multiply silvalins, and exciting candle wick 4 is thinner single-stranded fiber yarns, excites candle wick 4 coiled coil pitch 1~3IIlIIl, spiral shell footpath 3~6mm; Main combustion body 5 components contain urethane fat, simple substance element lithium, simple substance elements of Na, boric acid, ethylene glycol, stearic acid; Upper layer 6 components are 80~150 ℃ of fusing points, and are water insoluble, nontoxic, flammable, the organic acid of tool crystalline structure; Main combustion body 5 component simple substance element lithiums, simple substance elements of Na can use Quilonum Retard, lithium hydroxide, yellow soda ash sodium hydroxide to substitute; The organic acid of upper layer 6 can be used stearic acid, sebacic acid.
The present invention also provides the manufacture method of highly-ensured wind-resistant universal color-flame candle, adopts following step:
A. main candle wick formalizes with thicker multiply silvalin paraffin, the thinner single-stranded fiber yarn of coiled coil excites candle wick around main candle wick, master's candle wick and exciting between candle wick separates with upholder during coiling, and the paraffin setting is immersed in the coiling back, takes out upholder then and makes candle wick;
B. candle wick is inserted in the candle shaping die, shaping die soaks people's organic acid upper layer solution, and the pull-up postcooling makes candle shaping die internal surface form one deck surface shell of organic acid;
C. in surface shell of organic acid, inject main combustion body;
D. use upper layer solution shutoff inlet.
Manufacture method of the present invention also comprises:
The temperature of injecting main combustion body in surface shell of organic acid is 35 ℃~50 ℃; 1 main candle wick is 80 ℃~100 ℃ with exciting candle wick paraffin setting temperature; Main candle wick can be a wire with the upholder that excites candle wick when coiling.
Advantage of the present invention is that the common colour candle of the aspect ratio of coloured flame improves 1~2 times, eliminated the colourless flame of candle root, improved the wind resistance of candle, it is poly-to have significantly reduced the net of color development element on main candle wick, eliminated the phenomenon of being scattered of solia particle, also improved simultaneously the utilising efficiency of color development element, the add-on that makes the color development element drops to below 5 ‰ from 2~8%, and standing storage does not have the weathering metamorphism.
Embodiment
Accompanying drawing of the present invention is the structural representation of highly-ensured wind-resistant universal color-flame candle.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing in detail the present invention is described in detail.
Highly-ensured wind-resistant universal color-flame candle, be made up of candle body 1 and the candle wick 2 in the candle body, candle wick 2 is by main candle wick 3 and excite candle wick 4 to constitute, and main candle wick 3 can adopt common candle wick, it is thicker multiply silvalin, generally be 21 yarns, the 8-30 thigh is twisted with the fingers, and exciting candle wick 4 is thinner single-stranded fiber yarns, 32 yarns of available sub-thread, excite candle wick 4 to be spirally coiled in around the main candle wick 3, coiled coil pitch 1~3mm, walk slowly like a woman in spiral shell footpath 3~6.
Candle body 1 is made of main combustion body 5 and upper layer 6, and main combustion body 5 is coated by upper layer 6.Main combustion body 5 components contain urethane fat and color development element simple substance element lithium (blushed flame, weight proportion is: 100: 0.05~0.03); Urethane fat and simple substance elements of Na (yellow flame, weight proportion is: 100: 0.02~0.01); (green flame, weight proportion is: 100: 3.5~4: 5~6: 25~30) simple substance element lithium, simple substance elements of Na can use Quilonum Retard, lithium hydroxide, yellow soda ash sodium hydroxide to substitute for urethane fat and boric acid, ethylene glycol, stearic acid.Upper layer 6 components are 80~150 ℃ of fusing points, and are water insoluble, nontoxic, flammable, the organic acid of tool crystalline structure, and available stearic acid, sebacic acid adopt the organic acid upper layer, and candle is stored 1 year no weathering metamorphism in 30 environment.
Highly-ensured wind-resistant universal color-flame candle of the present invention was being lighted the back 3~5 seconds, excite candle wick to take fire, rapidly enter excited state and present color with the color development element that the main fuel distillation takes up this moment, make the common colour candle of aspect ratio of coloured flame improve 1~2 times, the energy that its excitation process discharges has improved the temperature of flame root, is to be coiled in around the candle wick owing to excite core, and this combustion processes prosecutes to the end, eliminate the colourless flame of candle root, improved the wind resistance of candle.In addition, because chromogenic reagent just enters excited state in the high-temperature zone from burning beginning, make the oxide compound of its generation unlikely with the volatilization of brightness part rapidly by main candle wick infiltration, it is poly-to have significantly reduced the net of color development element on main candle wick, eliminated the phenomenon of being scattered of solia particle, also improved simultaneously the utilising efficiency of color development element, the add-on of color development element is dropped to below 5 ‰ from 2~8%.
The present invention also provides a kind of manufacture method of highly-ensured wind-resistant universal color-flame candle, adopts following step:
It is 80 ℃~100 ℃ paraffin setting that main candle wick soaks temperature with thicker multiply silvalin, the thinner single-stranded fiber yarn of coiled coil excites candle wick around main candle wick, during coiling master's candle wick and excite between candle wick with supporting root or many one metal wires) separate, it is 80 ℃~100 ℃ paraffin setting that temperature is immersed in the coiling back, takes out upholder then and makes candle wick;
Candle wick is inserted in the candle shaping die, and soak people's organic acid upper layer solution slowly after the assembling such as candle head mould etc., slowly the pull-up postcooling makes candle shaping die internal surface formation one deck surface shell of organic acid;
After the upper layer cooling, implantation temperature is 35 ℃~50 ℃ a main combustion body in surface shell of organic acid, and injection rate is 50%~80% of a shaping die;
20%~50% inlet with upper layer solution shutoff shaping die.
Claims (10)
1. a highly-ensured wind-resistant universal color-flame candle is made up of candle body 1 and the candle wick 2 in the candle body, it is characterized in that: candle wick 2 is by main candle wick 3 and excite candle wick 4 to constitute, and excites candle wick 4 to be spirally coiled in around the main candle wick 3; Candle body 1 is made of main combustion body 5 and upper layer 6, and main combustion body 5 is coated by upper layer 6.
2. highly-ensured wind-resistant universal color-flame candle according to claim 1 is characterized in that: main candle wick 3 is thicker multiply silvalins, and exciting candle wick 4 is thinner single-stranded fiber yarns.
3. highly-ensured wind-resistant universal color-flame candle according to claim 1 is characterized in that: main combustion body 5 components contain urethane fat, simple substance element lithium, simple substance elements of Na, boric acid, ethylene glycol, stearic acid; Upper layer 6 components are fusing points 80~150 " (3, water insoluble, nontoxic, flammable, the organic acid of tool crystalline structure.
4. according to claim 1,2 described highly-ensured wind-resistant universal color-flame candles, it is characterized in that: excite candle wick 4 coiled coil pitch 1~3mm, spiral shell footpath 3~6mm.
5. according to claim 1,3 described highly-ensured wind-resistant universal color-flame candles, it is characterized in that: main combustion body 5 component simple substance element lithiums, simple substance elements of Na can use Quilonum Retard, lithium hydroxide, yellow soda ash sodium hydroxide to substitute.
6. according to claim 1,3 described highly-ensured wind-resistant universal color-flame candles, it is characterized in that: the organic acid of upper layer 6 can be used stearic acid, sebacic acid.
7. the manufacture method of a highly-ensured wind-resistant universal color-flame candle is characterized in that adopting following step:
A. main candle wick formalizes with thicker multiply silvalin paraffin, the thinner single-stranded fiber yarn of coiled coil excites candle wick around main candle wick, master's candle wick-5 excites between candle wick and separates with upholder during coiling, and the paraffin setting of coiling back is taken out upholder then and made candle wick;
B. candle wick is inserted in the candle shaping die, shaping die overflows people's organic acid upper layer solution, and the pull-up postcooling makes candle shaping die internal surface form one deck surface shell of organic acid;
C. in surface shell of organic acid, inject main combustion body;
D. use upper layer solution shutoff inlet.
8. the manufacture method of highly-ensured wind-resistant universal color-flame candle according to claim 7 is characterized in that: the temperature of injecting main combustion body in surface shell of organic acid is 35 ℃~50 ℃.
9. the manufacture method of highly-ensured wind-resistant universal color-flame candle according to claim 7 is characterized in that: main candle wick and to excite candle wick paraffin setting temperature be 80 ℃~100 ℃.
10. the manufacture method of highly-ensured wind-resistant universal color-flame candle according to claim 7 is characterized in that: the upholder of main candle wick when exciting the candle wick coiling can be wire.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CNA2006101220324A CN101139544A (en) | 2006-09-08 | 2006-09-08 | Highly-ensured wind-resistant universal color-flame candle and preparation method thereof |
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CNA2006101220324A CN101139544A (en) | 2006-09-08 | 2006-09-08 | Highly-ensured wind-resistant universal color-flame candle and preparation method thereof |
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CN101139544A true CN101139544A (en) | 2008-03-12 |
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CNA2006101220324A Withdrawn CN101139544A (en) | 2006-09-08 | 2006-09-08 | Highly-ensured wind-resistant universal color-flame candle and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112236283A (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2021-01-15 | 卢梅蒂克有限公司 | Wick for candles and other lighting devices |
-
2006
- 2006-09-08 CN CNA2006101220324A patent/CN101139544A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112236283A (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2021-01-15 | 卢梅蒂克有限公司 | Wick for candles and other lighting devices |
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