CN1235480C - Chlorpyrifos and phoxim compound insecticidal granules - Google Patents

Chlorpyrifos and phoxim compound insecticidal granules Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1235480C
CN1235480C CN 200310106176 CN200310106176A CN1235480C CN 1235480 C CN1235480 C CN 1235480C CN 200310106176 CN200310106176 CN 200310106176 CN 200310106176 A CN200310106176 A CN 200310106176A CN 1235480 C CN1235480 C CN 1235480C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
phoxim
chlopyrifos
carrier
agent
granular insecticide
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 200310106176
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1539284A (en
Inventor
孟宪民
仇是胜
王德富
张宏峰
潘孝侠
黄忠勤
滕磊
唐交春
李中朝
项文虎
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Shennong Chemical Industry Co ltd Jiangsu
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Shennong Chemical Industry Co ltd Jiangsu
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Filing date
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Priority to CN 200310106176 priority Critical patent/CN1235480C/en
Publication of CN1539284A publication Critical patent/CN1539284A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1235480C publication Critical patent/CN1235480C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention belongs to a high-efficiency pesticide for preventing and controlling underground pests, and particularly relates to a compound granule taking chlorpyrifos and phoxim as main active ingredients. The preparation is mainly used for preventing and controlling underground pests such as cane tortoise, cane borer and the like on sugarcane crops. The preparation consists of chlorpyrifos, phoxim, an adsorbent, a binder, a colorant, a synergist, a stabilizer and a carrier. The product has the characteristics of convenient application, high efficiency, durability, safety to crops, human and livestock, environmental friendliness and the like.

Description

Chlopyrifos and phoxim compound granular insecticide
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of efficient pesticides that is used to prevent and treat soil insect, a kind of compound insecticidal granule that contains chlopyrifos and phoxim of more specifically saying so.
Background technology
Sugarcane moth borer, sugarcane tortoise are the main soil insect in the sugarcane production, deal with improperly and will cause sugarcane to drop in production over a large area and the quality reduction.Sugarcane is the primary raw material source that China produces sucrose, and its industry size is big, and the pesticide dosage that is used for the sugarcane controlling underground pest has considerable scale.In recent years, because the using repeatedly in a large number of some high-toxic pesticides, unitary agent, cause the part insect to produce resistance or resistance strengthens, some conventional pesticide preventive effects constantly descend, and must increase dosage and frequency of utilization improves preventive effect, the production cost increasing; Simultaneously, directly have influence on the foreign exchange earning of people's consumption health and even China's sugar industry because the use of a large amount of high-toxic pesticides will cause exceeding standard of persticide residue in the sugarcane.On the other hand; because the China environmental protection dynamics is strengthened day by day; restriction, the use of forbidding high-toxic pesticide have become inevitable, and this also will cause, and the control of insect preparation variety reduces in the sugarcane field, develop for this reason new efficient, low-residual sugarcane controlling underground pest preparation is very necessary and urgent.
Though China's sugarcane controlling underground pest preparation has kind more than ten at present, but many weak points have been remained, the for example use of some high poison, persistent pesticide nuvacron, carbofuran, thimet and complex preparation thereof etc. is because of it progressively is limited person poultry toxicity's height, residual quantity senior general or bans use of; Insecticide remains shortcomings such as having immediate effect property is poor, insecticide efficiency is low under a lot of sugarcane fields that use at present; Some conventional agricultural chemicals list agent will cause the sugarcane insect to produce resistance because of its prolonged and repeated use or resistance strengthens; Some missible oil class pesticidal preparations because of its production will consume a large amount of organic solvents, cause its cost to raise, and unfavorable transportation, in use will cause bigger environmental pollution again, need careful for using.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to by science, advanced compounded preparation of pesticide technology, for the control of sugarcane soil insect provide a kind of efficient, quick-acting, low-residual, formulation advanced person, safe in utilization, what be difficult for producing resistance is that Main Ingredients and Appearance is by the composite granular insecticide that forms of certain technology path by chlopyrifos and phoxim.
The invention provides a kind of is the granule complex preparation that mainly contains effective constituent by chlopyrifos and phoxim, and its each component proportioning (percentage by weight) is as follows:
Chlopyrifos 1~20%
Phoxim 1~20%
Adsorbent 1~13%
Binding agent 0.5~11%
Stabilizing agent 0.2~15%
Synergist 0.1~8%
Colouring agent 0.2~1.5%
Carrier 96~40%
In the above-mentioned prescription, described chlopyrifos can be selected the former medicine of chlopyrifos or female powder for use, and phoxim is selected crude oil for use; Described adsorbent can be selected polo-neck soil, bentonite, diatomite, attapulgite, white carbon, potter's clay, atlapulgite, talcum powder, fine particle calcium carbonate for use; Described binding agent is selected a kind of or several mixing in polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl acetate, dextrin, starch, the gum Arabic for use; Described stabilizing agent is selected phosphorous acid or triphenyl phosphate for use; Described synergist is Butacide, synergy phosphorus, azone; Described colouring agent selects that brilliant violet, crystalviolet, product purple, the red B of polarity, phthalein green grass or young crops are red for use, the blue or green orchid of phthalein, phthalein viridescent.
Described carrier is selected river sand, ore, gangue for use.
A kind of method for preparing chlopyrifos and phoxim compound granular insecticide, carry out as follows:
1. the former medicine of effective ingredient chlopyrifos or female powder, phoxim crude and adsorbent are mixed, make little wet female powder;
2. get 25~70 order particles with sieving after the carrier drying;
3. the carrier that 2. female powder that 1. step is made and step make is put into to rotate in the dressing machine and is mixed, and adds auxiliary agents such as binding agent, stabilizing agent, synergist, colouring agent more respectively, and fully stirs, and makes female powder be coated on the carrier equably;
4. after the granule drying machine drying that will make, sieve and get the qualified products packing.
Good effect of the present invention is:
1. use chlopyrifos and phoxim binary built, contained two kinds of different insecticidal spectrums, thereby can play the effect that enlarges insecticidal spectrum, improves drug effect, reduces production costs.This complex preparation death by poisoning tick is strong to the insect toxic action, toxicity is medium, act on crop root and have certain conduction, when effectively killing soil insect, can take into account the control of insect on the ground in sugarcane seedling stage: phoxim has to insect that stronger speed is killed effect and toxicity is low toxicity in the preparation; Above-mentioned two kinds of insecticides are mixed by a certain percentage and can play obvious synergistic effect, show in Guangzhou Inst of Cane Sugar plant protection research promotion center " Toxicity Determination report "; Chlopyrifos and phoxim co-toxicity coefficient by 1: 2 and 2: 3 proportionings the time reaches 187.1 and 185.8, and synergistic effect is (co-toxicity coefficient CTC: less than 70, be antagonism very significantly; 70~150, be summation action:, be synergistic effect greater than 150; Be extremely significantly synergistic effect greater than 200).Thereby determine insecticide of the present invention that the sugarcane soil insect is had the better prevention effect.
2. the present invention is granule on preparation, and adopts international advanced pesticide slow-release technology, and therefore can guarantee: this product lasting period is longer: product is easy to transportation: use safer, convenient; Because of its not with an organic solvent, so environmentally friendly.
3. product toxicity of the present invention is lower, and it is fast to degrade in soil and sugarcane, and persticide residue is low, to the person poultry safety.
Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1 4.5% compound insecticidal granule
Raw material proportioning (weight per volume)
Chlopyrifos 1.5%
Phoxim 3%
Adsorbent 1.3%
Binding agent 0.7%
Stabilizing agent 1.4%
Synergist 6.2%
Colouring agent 0.3%
Carrier 85.6%
Embodiment 2 5% compound insecticidal granules
Raw material proportioning (weight per volume)
Chlopyrifos 2%
Phoxim 3%
Adsorbent 1.3%
Binding agent 0.8%
Stabilizing agent 1.5%
Synergist 5.6%
Colouring agent 0.3%
Carrier 85.5%
Embodiment 3 12% compound insecticidal granules
Raw material proportioning (weight per volume)
Chlopyrifos 4%
Phoxim 8%
Adsorbent 7.5%
Binding agent 6.9%
Stabilizing agent 8.2%
Synergist 3.2%
Colouring agent 0.8%
Carrier 61.4%
Embodiment 4 18% compound insecticidal granules
Raw material proportioning (weight per volume)
Chlopyrifos 6%
Phoxim 12%
Adsorbent 10.1%
Binding agent 8.3%
Stabilizing agent 11.6%
Synergist 1.9%
Colouring agent 1.1%
Carrier 49%

Claims (8)

1, a kind of compound insecticidal granule that contains chlopyrifos and phoxim is characterized in that it is by the composite in proportion granular insecticide of making of following component raw material (percentage by weight):
Chlopyrifos 1~20%
Phoxim 1~20%
Adsorbent 1~13%
Binding agent 0.5~11%
Stabilizing agent 0.2~15%
Synergist 0.1~8%
Colouring agent 0.2~1.5%
Carrier 40~96%.
2, the compound insecticidal granule of chlopyrifos according to claim 1 and phoxim is characterized in that: chlopyrifos can be selected the former medicine of chlopyrifos or female powder for use.
3, chlopyrifos according to claim 1 and phoxim compound granular insecticide is characterized in that: described binding agent is selected a kind of in polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl acetate, dextrin, starch, the gum Arabic for use.
4, chlopyrifos according to claim 1 and phoxim compound granular insecticide, it is characterized in that: described stabilizing agent is selected phosphorous acid or triphenyl phosphate for use.
5, chlopyrifos according to claim 1 and phoxim compound granular insecticide is characterized in that: described synergist is any in Butacide, synergy phosphorus, the azone.
6, chlopyrifos according to claim 1 and phoxim compound granular insecticide is characterized in that: described colouring agent selects that brilliant violet, crystalviolet, product purple, the red B of polarity, phthalein green grass or young crops are red for use, any in the blue or green orchid of phthalein, phthalein viridescent.
7, chlopyrifos according to claim 1 and phoxim compound granular insecticide is characterized in that: described carrier is selected any in river sand, ore, the gangue for use.
8, a kind of method for preparing the described granular insecticide of claim 1 is characterized in that this method carries out as follows successively:
1. the former medicine of effective ingredient chlopyrifos or female powder, phoxim crude and adsorbent are mixed, make little wet female powder;
2. get 25~70 order particles with sieving after the carrier drying;
3. the carrier that 2. female powder that 1. step is made and step make is put into to rotate in the dressing machine and is mixed, and adds binding agent, stabilizing agent, synergist, colouring agent auxiliary agent more respectively, and fully stirs, and makes female powder be coated on the carrier equably;
4. after the granule drying machine drying that will make, sieve and get the qualified products packing.
CN 200310106176 2003-10-29 2003-10-29 Chlorpyrifos and phoxim compound insecticidal granules Expired - Fee Related CN1235480C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200310106176 CN1235480C (en) 2003-10-29 2003-10-29 Chlorpyrifos and phoxim compound insecticidal granules

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200310106176 CN1235480C (en) 2003-10-29 2003-10-29 Chlorpyrifos and phoxim compound insecticidal granules

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1539284A CN1539284A (en) 2004-10-27
CN1235480C true CN1235480C (en) 2006-01-11

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102047876A (en) * 2009-11-05 2011-05-11 甘肃省农业科学院植物保护研究所 Formula and preparation method of granular pesticide
CN103636660B (en) * 2013-11-26 2016-05-25 肇庆市真格生物科技有限公司 A kind of for preventing and treating the Environmental-protection particle agent of Sugarcane Pests
CN104304313A (en) * 2014-09-29 2015-01-28 青岛康合伟业商贸有限公司 High-efficiency pesticide containing phoxim, sulfoxaflor, dinotefuran and chlorpyrifos
CN107087634A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-08-25 山东大农药业有限公司 Chlopyrifos and phoxim compound granular insecticide

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Granted publication date: 20060111

Termination date: 20121029