CN1226500C - Combined integrated block and using method - Google Patents
Combined integrated block and using method Download PDFInfo
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- CN1226500C CN1226500C CNB031387314A CN03138731A CN1226500C CN 1226500 C CN1226500 C CN 1226500C CN B031387314 A CNB031387314 A CN B031387314A CN 03138731 A CN03138731 A CN 03138731A CN 1226500 C CN1226500 C CN 1226500C
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- dovetail
- mortise
- swallow
- tail form
- unidirectional
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a combined integrated block and a using method, which belongs to the relevant industry of technical field of building engineering, building material, light industry material plastic, children's toys, etc. The present invention is composed of dovetail mortise bodies and dovetail tenons, wherein the dovetail mortise bodies are hexahedrons, the upper surface of each dovetail mortise body is provided with bilaterally symmetrical dovetail mortises, and the dovetails are connected by circular arcs. The dovetail tenons are engaged with the dovetail mortises, the combination and the connection of the dovetail mortises and the dovetail tenons are multifunctional with omnibearing matching, and the dovetail mortises and the dovetail tenons can be freely combined and connected according to actual demands. The present invention has wide application and is convenient for mechanization building if used in building trades, and the present invention has the advantage of high productive efficiency. The present invention has the advantages of low wall building skill requirements and high wall building speed and can omit the process steps of casting structure post templates, and the wall has the advantages of smooth surface, building material saving and small ground occupation. With the combination of the dovetail mortises and the dovetail tenons on bricks, the connection of the bricks and the brick, the structure posts and ring beams are firm. The present invention increases the shock resistance of wall bodies.
Description
Technical field
A kind of combined type integrated package of the present invention and using method relate generally to the technical field of the combined type building blocks of construction work and building material technical field and children's object for appreciation, particularly, be a kind of combined type walling material of building material field and the technical scheme of using method.
Technical background
Walling up to now is the cuboid of the various sizes made of different materials and the fragment of brick of cube structure shape with the brick majority, existing in use walling is adopted stack anyhow with brick is most, and the stack of minority monomer is also arranged, brick and brick to be connected the mortar consumption big, the block of building to the corner requires the technical ability height, seven crew cut consumptions are big, and the waste resource is about brick and the brick, about connect, brick is insecure with being connected of constructional column and collar tie beam, and the body of wall that builds up is easy to crack, and shock resistance is bad.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of combined type integrated package of the present invention and using method is, overcome the defective that exists in the above-mentioned prior art, thereby provide a kind of mechanization moulding of being convenient to, the production efficiency height, if be used for building trade, low to the requirement of walling technical ability, walling speed is fast, can save the operation that the cast constructional column props up template, surface of wall is smooth, save the walling material, the body of wall floor space is little, by the dovetail mortise on the brick and the combination of tenon, brick and brick, being connected firmly of brick and constructional column and collar tie beam realizes that monomer builds up more reasonably body of wall of structure, improves the shock resistance combined type fragment of brick and the using method of body of wall.Form, its dovetail mortise body 1 is a hexahedron, front surface and rear surface all are the planes, on the upper surface 3 of dovetail mortise body 1, have bi-directional symmetrical swallow-tail form mortise 4 or unidirectional swallow-tail form mortise 5, the horizontal center line of its bi-directional symmetrical swallow-tail form mortise 4 and unidirectional swallow-tail form mortise 5 is consistent with the horizontal center line of upper surface 3, its dovetail angle is 120 °-150 °, connect for the garden arc between the dovetail, the center of its two-way swallow-tail form mortise 4, apart from left surface is a, a is uncertain value, determine according to actual needs, the center of the center of unidirectional swallow-tail form mortise 5 and bi-directional symmetrical swallow-tail form mortise 4 is 2a, its bi-directional symmetrical swallow-tail form mortise 4, the degree of depth of unidirectional swallow-tail form mortise 5 is consistent with the height of dovetail mortise body 1; Its dovetail tenon 2 is meshing with each other with bi-directional symmetrical swallow-tail form mortise 4 and unidirectional swallow-tail form mortise 5, and the height of dovetail tenon 2 is 3/2 times of dovetail mortise body 1 height.
Above-mentioned combined type integrated package using method is characterized in that, the combination of dovetail mortise body 1 and dovetail tenon 2 can be connected according to actual needs, the unidirectional swallow-tail form mortise 5 of dovetail mortise body and the unidirectional dovetail mortise 5 of another piece dovetail mortise body, by the combination of dovetail tenon 2, realization dovetail mortise body is connected with dovetail mortise body; The bi-directional symmetrical swallow-tail form mortise 4 of dovetail mortise body and the unidirectional dovetail mortise 5 of upper left dovetail mortise body, with the unidirectional dovetail mortise 5 of top-right dovetail mortise body, with the unidirectional dovetail mortise 5 of dovetail mortise body of lower left, with the combination of the unidirectional dovetail mortise 5 of bottom-right dovetail mortise body by dovetail tenon 2, realize being connected up and down of dovetail mortise body and dovetail mortise body; In dovetail mortise body and being connected of dovetail mortise body when long, middle bi-directional symmetrical swallow-tail form mortise 4 connects without dovetail tenon 2, change at the embedding groove 6 of dovetail mortise body upper surface 3 and put into reinforcing bar, pass bi-directional symmetrical swallow-tail form mortise 4 embedding grooves, in bi-directional symmetrical swallow-tail form mortise 4, insert bar pouring notes concrete and make constructional column, realize that dovetail mortise body is connected with the tight of constructional column.
Above-mentioned a kind of combined type integrated package is characterized in that, described dovetail tenon 2 is connected the embedding groove 6 with reinforcement effect with corresponding to of mutual alignment of unlatching on the upper surface 3, and its groove depth and groove width are 0.4cm.
The advantage and the purposes of combined type integrated package of the present invention and using method are, simple in structure, Mold Making is convenient, realize mechanization production easily, the production efficiency height, up and down, be connected firmly in length and breadth, if when making the constructional materials brick, low to the requirement of walling technical ability, walling speed is fast, can save the operation that the cast constructional column props up template, surface of wall is smooth, save the walling material, the body of wall floor space is little, by the dovetail mortise on the brick and the combination of tenon, brick and brick, being connected firmly of brick and constructional column and collar tie beam realizes that monomer builds up more reasonably body of wall of structure, improves the shock resistance of body of wall.Make children and play building blocks, favourable and children can improve and develop child wants image space thinking ability from little understanding geometry.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the combination schematic perspective view of combination integrated package
Label among the figure is:
The 1st, dovetail mortise body
The 2nd, the dovetail tenon
The 3rd, the upper surface of dovetail mortise body
The 4th, bi-directional symmetrical swallow-tail form mortise
The 5th, unidirectional swallow-tail form mortise
6 embedding grooves
Fig. 2 is the front view of dovetail mortise body
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of dovetail mortise body
Fig. 4 is the left view of dovetail mortise body
Fig. 5 is the front view of dovetail tenon
Fig. 6 is the vertical view of dovetail tenon
Fig. 7 is the left view of dovetail tenon
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Dovetail mortise body is become the long 7.5cm that is, wide is 5cm, height is the cuboid of 5cm, on the horizontal center line of the upper surface 3 of dovetail mortise, from the left surface distance is the some place of 2.5cm, putting with this is the center, drawing the length of side is the square of 3cm, on line anyhow, be that 4 points are got at the 1cm place apart from the center, foursquare 4 summits are connected with 4 points of line anyhow respectively, it is that 0.15cm makes an arc that radius is got on 4 summits, remove wedge angle, the bi-directional symmetrical swallow-tail form mortise that to draw again removes to soffit from dovetail mortise body upper surface, just forms the bi-directional symmetrical swallow-tail form mortise 4 of dovetail mortise body, use the same method and be the some place of 7.5cm from the left surface distance, opening one-way swallow-tail form mortise 5 is at the upper surface 3 and the soffit of dovetail mortise, apart from horizontal center line 0.8cm place, open the wide embedding groove 6 of 0.4cm that is deeply, the length of dovetail mortise body, wide, height amplifies or dwindles in same ratio, can make the dovetail mortise body that actual needs varies in size.Getting the base is 2.9cm, and height is made dovetail tenon 2 for the cuboid of 7.5cm with said method.On the dovetail tenon, height is 5cm, apart from cross-section center line 0.8cm place, opens the wide embedding groove 6 of 0.4cm that deeply is, the size of dovetail tenon and amplification or the swallow-tail form mortise that dwindles on the dovetail mortise body remain consistent.
Embodiment 2
The unidirectional dovetail mortise 5 of using method 1 dovetail mortise body and the unidirectional dovetail mortise 5 of another piece dovetail mortise body, by the combination of dovetail tenon 2, realization dovetail mortise body is connected with dovetail mortise body;
Embodiment 3
The bi-directional symmetrical swallow-tail form mortise 4 of using method 2 dovetail mortise bodies and the unidirectional dovetail mortise 5 of upper left dovetail mortise body, with the unidirectional dovetail mortise 5 of top-right dovetail mortise body, with the unidirectional dovetail mortise 5 of dovetail mortise body of lower left, with the combination of the unidirectional dovetail mortise 5 of bottom-right dovetail mortise body by dovetail tenon 2, realize being connected up and down of dovetail mortise body and dovetail mortise body;
Embodiment 4
In dovetail mortise body and being connected of dovetail mortise body when long, middle bi-directional symmetrical swallow-tail form mortise 4 connects without dovetail tenon 2, change at the embedding groove 6 of dovetail mortise body upper surface 3 and put into reinforcing bar, pass bi-directional symmetrical swallow-tail form mortise 4 embedding grooves, in bi-directional symmetrical swallow-tail form mortise 4, insert bar pouring notes concrete and make constructional column, realize that dovetail mortise body is connected with the tight of constructional column.
Claims (3)
1. combined type integrated package, it is characterized in that, form by dovetail mortise body (1) and dovetail tenon (2), its dovetail mortise body (1) is a hexahedron, front surface and rear surface all are the planes, on the upper surface (3) of dovetail mortise body (1), have bi-directional symmetrical swallow-tail form mortise (4) or unidirectional swallow-tail form mortise (5), the horizontal center line of its bi-directional symmetrical swallow-tail form mortise (4) and unidirectional swallow-tail form mortise (5) is consistent with the horizontal center line of upper surface (3), its dovetail angle is 120 °-150 °, connect for the garden arc between the dovetail, the center of its two-way swallow-tail form mortise (4), apart from left surface is a, a is uncertain value, determine according to actual needs, the center of the center of unidirectional swallow-tail form mortise (5) and bi-directional symmetrical swallow-tail form mortise (4) is 2a, its bi-directional symmetrical swallow-tail form mortise (4), the degree of depth of unidirectional swallow-tail form mortise (5) is consistent with the height of dovetail mortise body (1); Its dovetail tenon (2) is meshing with each other with bi-directional symmetrical swallow-tail form mortise (4) and unidirectional swallow-tail form mortise (5), and the height of dovetail tenon (2) is 3/2 times of dovetail mortise body (1) height.
2. the described combined type integrated package of claim 1 using method is characterized in that, dovetail mortise body (1) can be connected according to actual needs with the combination of dovetail tenon (2), the unidirectional dovetail mortise (5) of the unidirectional swallow-tail form mortise (5) of dovetail mortise body and another piece dovetail mortise body, by the combination of dovetail tenon (2), realization dovetail mortise body is connected with dovetail mortise body; The bi-directional symmetrical swallow-tail form mortise (4) of dovetail mortise body and the unidirectional dovetail mortise (5) of upper left dovetail mortise body, with top-right dovetail mortise (5), with the combination of the bottom-right unidirectional dovetail mortise of dovetail mortise body (5) by dovetail tenon (2), realize being connected up and down of dovetail mortise body and dovetail mortise body; In dovetail mortise body and being connected of dovetail mortise body when long, middle bi-directional symmetrical swallow-tail form mortise (4) connects without dovetail tenon (2), change at the embedding groove (6) of dovetail mortise body upper surface (3) and put into reinforcing bar, pass bi-directional symmetrical swallow-tail form mortise (4) embedding groove, in bi-directional symmetrical swallow-tail form mortise (4), insert bar pouring notes concrete and make constructional column, realize that dovetail mortise body is connected with the tight of constructional column.
3. according to the described a kind of combined type integrated package of claim 1, it is characterized in that described dovetail tenon (2) is connected the embedding groove (6) with reinforcement effect with corresponding to of mutual alignment of the last unlatching of upper surface (3), its groove depth and groove width are 0.4cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB031387314A CN1226500C (en) | 2003-06-27 | 2003-06-27 | Combined integrated block and using method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB031387314A CN1226500C (en) | 2003-06-27 | 2003-06-27 | Combined integrated block and using method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1474008A CN1474008A (en) | 2004-02-11 |
| CN1226500C true CN1226500C (en) | 2005-11-09 |
Family
ID=34154872
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB031387314A Expired - Fee Related CN1226500C (en) | 2003-06-27 | 2003-06-27 | Combined integrated block and using method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1226500C (en) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101302780B (en) * | 2008-03-14 | 2010-11-10 | 邹用军 | Light slat for building partition |
| CN101956360A (en) * | 2010-10-13 | 2011-01-26 | 王玉全 | Road surface brick and composition for manufacturing same |
| CN102431850A (en) * | 2011-09-28 | 2012-05-02 | 吴江市联航纺织有限公司 | Extension device of textile winding wheel |
| KR101320092B1 (en) * | 2013-04-19 | 2013-10-18 | 배성조 | Method for constructing of wall and wall structure threrof |
| CN103669648A (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-03-26 | 株洲博尔曼科技发展有限公司 | Pin-connection brick wall |
| CN105113662A (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-12-02 | 李彦斌 | Assembled constructional column constructed together with frame structure infilled wall |
| CN105155727A (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-12-16 | 李彦斌 | Novel structural column for frame-structured cross filled walls |
| CN105155726A (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-12-16 | 李彦斌 | Novel structural column for frame-structured T-shaped filled walls |
| CN107060185A (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2017-08-18 | 徐达 | A kind of flower-shape flame-retardant decorative wall brick and preparation method thereof |
| CN114000722A (en) * | 2021-09-28 | 2022-02-01 | 上海建为历保科技股份有限公司 | Structural repairing and method for dry hanging of outer wall brick building |
-
2003
- 2003-06-27 CN CNB031387314A patent/CN1226500C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1474008A (en) | 2004-02-11 |
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Owner name: TAIYUAN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY Free format text: FORMER OWNER: ZHANG FENGLIN Effective date: 20050603 |
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Effective date of registration: 20050603 Address after: 030024 No. 79 West Main Street, Taiyuan, Shanxi, Yingze Applicant after: Taiyuan University of Technology Address before: 030024 No. 79 West Main Street, Taiyuan, Shanxi, Yingze Applicant before: Zhang Fenglin |
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