CN1223503A - Chinese/English input method and related keyboard - Google Patents
Chinese/English input method and related keyboard Download PDFInfo
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- CN1223503A CN1223503A CN 98112809 CN98112809A CN1223503A CN 1223503 A CN1223503 A CN 1223503A CN 98112809 CN98112809 CN 98112809 CN 98112809 A CN98112809 A CN 98112809A CN 1223503 A CN1223503 A CN 1223503A
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Abstract
The present invention provides a Chinese-English input method and related keyboard. It is characterized by that it uses the original correspondent character keys to make English input, and the input portion of the Chinese characters is divided into full code, simple code, automatic code and default code,and the Chinese character code is formed from phonetic code and configuration code, in which the configuration code is taken from numbers of upper left quarter and lower right quarter of the Chinese character. Said invented keyboard design gives consideration to duplication code problem of Chinese and English input. Said invention is easy to learn, short in code length, and its input speed is rapid, etc.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of computer Chinese and English input method and relevant key board unit.
At present, Chinese-character input scheme is a lot, mainly can be divided into keyboard input, phonetic entry and handwriting input.The direction of Chinese character input is keyboard input, phonetic entry and handwriting input and deposits, and promotes mutually, develops mutually.Owing to respectively its uniqueness is arranged, that a kind of scheme can not be eliminated yet.The keyboard input is a most basic a kind of input method, can be divided into " font code ", " sound sign indicating number ", " phonetic-stroke code "." font code " complexity generally speaking, " sound sign indicating number " is slow, and every index of " phonetic-stroke code " is between between the two.China's patent CN1132365A " syllable-angle coded Chinese characters input method " is exactly a kind of encoding scheme of phonetic-stroke code, this scheme has embodied the advantage that the sound angle is easily learned in conjunction with input method, but in this encoding scheme, the extraction of the font code angle value of each Chinese character has still followed the coding rule of " four-corner system dictionary ", still shows complicated from four angle values.Relative keyboard Designing is unreasonable, and font code is corresponding input with numerical key on keyboard, is difficult for touch system, influences speed, does not have a practicality.Simultaneously, as a kind of Chinese character input method and keyboard Designing, shortage makes the Chinese character input towards potentiality and the compatible ability of importing of Chinese and English intelligent, rapid development.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of Chinese and English input method and related keyboard, it more simplifies the extraction of Chinese character shape code angle value, keyboard Designing is more reasonable, thereby code length is imported, shortened to realization Chinese and English compatibility, the input of promotion Chinese character develops towards intelligent direction.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme taked of the present invention is:
English input is still corresponding characters on a character ground of the character keystroke dish, and lattice and the Chinese character input that fans the air after word has been imported is handled together
The input of Chinese character divides all-key, brevity code, Automatic Code and acquiescence sign indicating number, and Chinese character encoding is made up of sound sign indicating number, font code, and font code is got the number in the upper left corner and the lower right corner of Chinese character, and branch 0～9 is totally 10 kinds of states
(1) all-key
The sound individual character of the coding of individual character=" sound+rhythm+shape+shape "
Noiseless alphabetic word=" rhythm+shape+shape "
Radical=" P+P+ shape+shape "
The initial consonant that radical is encoded to " radical (PianPang) " two words is added font code separately
Coding two words of two words=" sound+rhythm+sound+rhythm "
The coding of two words is got preceding two yards of each word all-key; Contain noiseless alphabetic word two
The coding of words is except that by the above-mentioned regular code fetch, when first word does not have initial consonant,
Increased by first word and only got a simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, and supplied with second graphemic code
Follow the example of, following the example of respectively of promptly increasing has " rhythm sound shape " and " rhythm rhythm
Shape shape "; Still second word is noiseless no matter first word is noiseless, also can not get
Font code is done three input and with confirming in the space; The code fetch state be "
Rhythm sound " and coding three words=" sound+sound+sound+(or rhythm or shape or space) " of " sound rhythm " complement space three words
The initial consonant (noiseless alphabetic word is got " rhythm ") of each word got in three words, mends again
Beat the rhythm or the shape of last word or make multi-character words is confirmed in the three input with the space encoding multiword speech=" sound+sound+sound+sound "
First three word and the last character first yard, noiseless alphabetic word got in many group speech
Get " rhythm "; Need to prove, to containing the many of punctuation mark herein
The group speech, punctuation mark ": " (), " gets the sound of their pronunciations respectively
Female " M, Y, K, D "
(2) brevity code
One-level brevity code one-level brevity code word " rise I the people he do not learn in proper order just be not big non-and and
Can you " totally 20, correspond respectively to alphabetical Q, W, Z, R, T, Y,
C、B、X、P、M、S、D、F、G、H、J、K、L、N
Secondary brevity code individual character=" sound+rhythm "
Two words=" sound+sound "
The space affirmation of brevity code need complement, the secondary brevity code of two words are each word
Initial consonant adds the lattice that fan the air again
(3) Automatic Code
One yard automatic Chinese figure one～very do not represent font code 1～9 and 0, and Chinese number
Word one～ten itself is exactly one yard automatic word; Correspond respectively to ten simultaneously
One yard automatic word " what want is the little height of national expenditures meeting in the ground "; Also corresponding respectively
In 12 punctuation marks " (); : " with " ' with '.”
Being encoded to of the automatic word of the automatic trigram of trigram " sound+shape+shape "
Automatic Code is made a call to a key respectively, triple bond can be imported, and does not need the complement space bar
" unit, angle, the branch " and " point " in the mark and " point " in the time of " hundred million, ten thousand, thousand, hundred " in the Chinese figure, " year, month, day " in the date, " time, minute, second " in the time, monetary unit beats initial consonant " Y, W, Q, B ", " N, Y, R ", " S, F, M ", " Y, J, F ", " D " of its word pronunciation respectively, and these words belong to one yard automatic Chinese character under the particular case; " zero " row of stamping small letter numeral 0 of Chinese figure, rather than we represent " ten " key of number " 0 "
The all-key of noiseless alphabetic word, itself is with regard to the character of tool trigram Automatic Code, and just a malapropism has repeated code and becomes the acquiescence sign indicating number
(4) acquiescence sign indicating number
Two yards acquiescence sound alphabetic word=" sound+shapes "
Noiseless alphabetic word=" rhythm+shape "
Trigram acquiescence individual character=" sound+rhythm+shape "
Two word groups=" sound+sound+shape "
The acquiescence sign indicating number has only two yards acquiescences and trigram acquiescence, plays two keys, triple bond respectively
Input does not need the complement space bar; The acquiescence sign indicating number of two words is two words
" sound " add " shape " of second word again; Indivedual noiseless alphabetic words belong to acquiescence
Sign indicating number
In the above-mentioned Chinese character input method, when only knowing font code not knowing sound, available universal key " * ", complement font code again, i.e. " * "+" shape "+" shape " promptly enters query State; The also querying method that can use this programme to provide, this method is the unrestricted expansion to radical in the Xinhua dictionary, promptly imports any word that radical or this word comprised of this word and inquires about.
A kind of keyboard relevant with above-mentioned Chinese and English input method, be on the basis of KEYBUS, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is arranged on 20 keys, makes the shared key of letter key Q, W, E, R, T, Y, U, I, O, P and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable un and vn, ve and eng, e and er, ie and en, ang and iang, ou, u, i, uo and o, iu and ei; Letter key A, S, D, F, G, H, J, K, L and; The shared key of symbolic key and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable a and ia, uan and van, v and ai, an, ing and uang, in and ui, ian, ao, uai and iao, ong and iong (v in the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable represents ü); E, O, U, V, I; , A,,. ,/and input font code 1～9 and Chinese figure one～ten a shared key of 0; Initial consonant Z and ZH, C and CH, S and SH import with same key.
The another kind of keyboard relevant with above-mentioned Chinese and English input method done adjustment to the character position of KEYBUS, respectively zed, X, C, V, B, N, M are merged to key E, O, U, Y, I; , on the A, its origin-location is used for arranging to import the Chinese figure key one～three, five～seven of font code 1～3,5～7 respectively, Chinese figure four, eight, nine, ten keys of input font code 4,8,9,0 and key V,,.,/shared; The shared key of letter key Q, W, E, R, T, Y, U, I, O, P and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable un and vn, ve and eng, e and er, ie and en, ang and iang, ou, u, i, uo and o, iu and ei; Letter key A, S, D, F, G, H, J, K, L and; The shared key of symbolic key and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable a and ia, uan and van, v and ai, an, ing and uang, in and ui, ian, ao, uai and iao, ong and iong (v in the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable represents ü); Initial consonant Z and ZH, C and CH, S and SH import with same key.
Chinese and English input method provided by the invention and related keyboard have following characteristics:
1, easily learns owing to,, meet character learning and language regulation etc. so easily learn based on the sound sign indicating number.
2, complicated and simple unification has not only solved the individual character coincident code problem because font code is the angle number, and complicated and simple individual character is unified.
3, speed is fast because keyboard layout is reasonable, though introduced font code, still can realize touch system; And Automatic Code and acquiescence sign indicating number shortened the code length of Chinese character input, thereby can improve the speed of Chinese character input greatly, also improved the intuitive of Chinese character input simultaneously.
4, promote the Chinese character input to separate owing to this programme keyboard Designing has realized " ideophone ", thereby individual character is never heavy mutually with phrase, like this, can give full play to the potential intelligent processing capacity of computer towards intelligent development.
5, realized on the Chinese and English input compatible keyboard layout except that the repeated code of the usage frequency of having considered simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, words, also taken into account Chinese and English repeated code, made the compatibility of Chinese and English in input obtain performance fully with topic.
6, the keyboard input is closely related with phonetic entry, can be with the means of supplementing out economy of handwriting input as following phonetic entry.
Fig. 1 is a kind of keyboard Designing figure relevant with this Chinese and English input method;
Fig. 2 is the another kind of keyboard Designing figure relevant with this Chinese and English input method.
Keyboard among Fig. 1, Fig. 2, its common ground is; (1) key position in simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable place is identical; (2) numeral one～ten place key is the font code key, represents Chinese character shape code angle value 1～9 and 0 (0 corresponding Chinese figure ten) respectively; (3) do not distinguish Z and ZH, C and CH, S and SH.
Keyboard among Fig. 1, Fig. 2, its difference is: the distribution of the keyboard font code key among Fig. 1 is more random; The very position of many " Z " keys of Chinese character input usefulness, seem is not suitable for the Chinese character input very much; Reach separating of " font code " and " English vowel " owing to have to realize " font code " and " simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ", all bigger to Automatic Code with the influence of giving tacit consent to yard; But English input method is without any variation, is suitable for English key-position is familiar with being reluctant to change very much the user of key position.Keyboard Chinese character input performance among Fig. 2 is very perfect, but during owing to input English, adjusted the position of Z, X, C, V, B, N, M, thereby the performance of English input is damaged to some extent, need to prove, keyboard two why respectively Z, X, C, B, N, M, V are merged to respectively key E, O, U, I; , A, Y last in, on the one hand be in order to make the distribution of initial consonant on keyboard better, also be in order fully to improve the input performance of Chinese character on the other hand.No matter any keyboard, it designs except that the coincident code problem of the usage frequency of having considered simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, Chinese character and phrase, has also taken into account Chinese and English coincident code problem, and the compatibility of Chinese and English input all is very desirable.
Before the present invention was elaborated, at first the extraction to font code made a presentation:
(1) form of a stroke or a combination of strokes and code name
The form of a stroke or a combination of strokes is divided into ten kinds, represents with 0～90 number.
(2) number obtaining method
(1) gets the angle and be the upper left corner, the lower right corner in proper order.Example:
(2) get the angle method
1. one can the subangle number of getting.Example:
2. unfilled corner mends 0.Example:
3. one two sections and other pen constitute two kinds of forms of a stroke or a combination of strokes, divide two jiaos of numbers of getting.
Example:
4. form of a stroke or a combination of strokes, anterior angle mend 0 with angle later.
Example:
5. get multiple pen as far as possible.Just:
Mistake:
No matter 6. dihedral has the height of two singles or a multiple pen to get the most left or the rightest form of a stroke or a combination of strokes without exception.
Example:
7. have two multiple pens desirable, higher multiple pen is got in the upper left corner, and lower multiple pen is got in the lower right corner.
Example:
The code fetch pithy formula
Horizontal one hangs down two or three presses down fork four slotting five square frames six
Heptangle 889 is to have horizontal change odd under the point
Now for example Chinese and English input method provided by the invention is done an explanation:
Because this programme is Chinese, English compatible input, thereby removed the Chinese and English gearshift procedure of other Chinese-character input scheme from.English input is beaten corresponding characters and is got final product, and the encoding scheme input of Chinese character pressed in Chinese.English alphabet V and the shared key of Y when by figure one and figure two as can be known, scheme two and the difference of scheme one only are the replacing of Chinese figure one～three, five～seven (corresponding font code 1～3,5～7) and English alphabet Z, X, C, B, N, M key position and English input.
1, English input
English input is not compressed character string, is still character ground of a character and imports.English and Chinese has repeated code when compatibility is imported, repeated code is by the computer judgment processing.
1. the input of the English word of a character
This type of word has only one " a ", and scheme one is heavy mutually with Chinese character " usefulness "; Scheme two " does not have " heavy mutually with Chinese character.
2. the input of the English word of two characters
This type of word is equal to the secondary brevity code input of Chinese character.When importing two characters " an, as, by, in, is, of, ox, ok, up ", all do not piece together mutually, thereby two schemes do not have Chinese character heavy mutually with it when the above-mentioned English word of input because Chinese character is any sound.Input is when " at, it, on, my, if, or ", for scheme two respectively with Chinese character " busy, group, fierce, certain, do, write " heavy mutually.Scheme one has only " my " heavy mutually with " certain ".
3. the input of the English word of three characters
This type of word is equal to the three input of Chinese character.The English word of three characters has " air, and, ask, day, sky, why, yes, dry, shy, egg " etc.The three of Chinese character has three words and contains two words of noiseless alphabetic word." personnel " and " shop-assistant " in this type of repeated code, arranged, correspond respectively to English " dry and shy "; " slap on the face " arranged, and is " egg " etc. corresponding to English.
4. the input of the English word of four characters
The situation that this type of word and Chinese character have a repeated code seldom.As: the input of English word " copy, list ", owing to there is not Chinese character heavy mutually, what just assert input is English; Heavy mutually for its input of English word " mast " with " at once " of Chinese character, and English input will add the lattice that fan the air, thereby its corresponding Chinese character repeated code is " at once-", that is to say, when this type of Chinese character of input also will be followed the space thereafter, just there is the repeated code decision problem.
5. the input of the English word of five above characters
Whether whether with Chinese character repeated code is arranged during this type of word input, depending mainly on its preceding four has repeated code.If preceding four no repeated codes, just being judged as is English input.Preceding four with Chinese character when repeated code is arranged, if the number of characters of English word is 5, so, this word and Chinese character have repeated code certainly, because each key all is provided with the one-level brevity code of Chinese character; If English number of characters is 6, also often have repeated code, as: " maffia " is corresponding to " the trouble handle " of Chinese character; If English number of characters is 7, it just becomes considerably less with the heavy mutually possibility of Chinese character; Input for the word of more number of characters is such, as: when " diligence " is input to four letters " dili ", corresponding Chinese character is " geography ", and be the input that does not finish of English word " diligence or diligent " at this moment, when continuing input again, because " genc " and " gent " do not have corresponding Chinese character, therefore, what computer was just thought input is English.And English number of characters is many more, and is more little with the chance of Chinese character repeated code.
The realization of the compatible input of Chinese and English, mainly be that the probability that letter occurs in the English is extremely unbalanced, the likelihood ratio that English vowel occurs is bigger, the probability that letter A, O, E, I, U occur in English is 37.38%, and five the highest letter es, T, A, O, I of probability have accounted for 44.21%, and in scheme two, these five letters have increased by 5.1% probability again, its total probability has risen to 49.31%, and two letters of almost English every input just have one to be of this five letters.The English alphabet probability of occurrence is so unbalanced, makes itself and Chinese character input have good compatibility.In fact, when Chinese character was imported, preceding four situations that English repeated code is arranged were only less than 800 kinds, and being equivalent to Chinese character has increased repeated code less than 3%.We know analysis by the front, because English word is not isometric, when continuing input again, not necessarily also have the Chinese character of coupling, and coincident code problem also just disappears automatically.The processing of this kind repeated code is handled simple many than Chinese character repeated code truly still more.Need only analyze Chinese or English getting final product.
In a word, English and Chinese has repeated code when compatibility import, but the quantity of this repeated code is very limited, even if heavy mutually, so long as not the beginning at article, computer passes through contextual analysis, is to be easy to judge that you really want to import is English or Chinese character.
2, Chinese character input
1. all-key: sound individual character=" sound+rhythm+shape+shape "
Example: " key " be encoded to jian84, beat " jj eight or four "
" dish " be encoded to pan21, beat " pf 21 "
Noiseless alphabetic word=" rhythm+shape+shape "
Example: " love " be encoded to ai24, beat " d two or four "
That " holds high " is encoded to ang62, beats " t six or two "
Radical=" P+P+ shape+shape "
Example: " Woo " is encoded to pp33, beats " pp three or three "
" Jin " is encoded to pp81, beats " pp 81 "
Two words=" sound+rhythm+sound+rhythm "
Example: " greatness " be encoded to weida, beat " wpda "
Two words=" rhythm+shape+sound+rhythm "
Example: " love and esteem " be encoded to ai2dai, beat " d two dd ".
Two words=" rhythm+shape+rhythm+shape "
Example: " secretly " be encoded to an6an6, beat " f six f six ".
Two words=" rhythm+sound+rhythm+shape "
Example: another of " love and esteem " is encoded to aidai4, beats " ddd four ".
Two words=" rhythm+rhythm+shape+shape "
Example: " " another is encoded to anan66 secretly, beats " ff six or six ".
Two words=" rhythm+sound+rhythm "
Example: the three input mode of " love and esteem " adds the space for " ddd ".
Two words=" sound+rhythm+rhythm "
Example: the three input mode of " having deep love for " adds the space for " red ".
Three words=" sound+sound+sound+(or rhythm or shape or space) "
Example: the coding of " computer " has " jsji ", " jsj4 ", " j sj ", can beat " jsji " or " jsj four " or " jsj " respectively and add the space.
Multi-character words=" sound+sound+sound+sound "
Example: " specious " beaten " ssef " " really " and beaten " sszz "
Input when containing punctuation mark in the phrase: punctuation mark ": " (), " beats the initial consonant " M, Y, K, D " of corresponding pronunciation respectively.
Example: " point out: " " beaten " zcmy " " team of portion's (branch) " and beaten " bkfd "
" party, political affairs, army " beats " ddzj " " policy, policy " and beats " fzdc "
2. brevity code: the one-level brevity code as: the one-level brevity code of " greatly " adds the space for " d " beats " d ".
Secondary brevity code individual character=" sound+rhythm "
Two words=" sound+sound "
Example: the secondary brevity code of " making " adds the space for " shi " beats " si ".
The secondary brevity code of " being responsible for " adds the space for " fz " beats " fz ".
3. Automatic Code:
Automatic Code is by its encoding state decision, and especially one yard Automatic Code has determined it to have repeated code, needs computer intelligence to handle.
One yard automatically: one yard Automatic Code has ten Chinese figures, ten Chinese characters and 12 punctuation marks.Their input is beaten corresponding key and is once got final product.
The input of punctuation mark and one yard automatic Chinese character:
The two use is similar substantially, beats corresponding key when running into punctuation mark, and the key (being the key at this word place) of the number correspondence in its upper left corner beaten in one yard automatic Chinese character.
Example: in the problem of surname " society " surname " money " double quotation marks with " " word all beats and gets final product.
The use of Chinese figure and date, time, price, mark:
Example: " 100,023,456 " beat " yO two w three q four b 56 "
" on July one, 1 " beats " one nine nine seven n, seven y, one r ".
" ten seven: 53: 24 " beat " 17 s, 53 f, 24 m "
" ten seven: 4 " beats " 17 d0, four f "
" anistree five minutes of ternary " beats " three Y, eight J, five F "
" 12/1000ths " beat " QFZ 12 "
" 12/10000ths the May 4ths " beats " WFZ 12 D the May 4ths "
The conversion of capitalization Chinese figure and small letter Chinese figure: just behind the end of input, click " TAB " key at the small letter Chinese figure, just become corresponding capitalization Chinese figure,, just can arrive the small letter Chinese figure again if click " TAB " again.As above Li article one behind end of input, by " TAB " key, then becomes " 100,023,450 land ".
About using one yard explanation automatically: use according to the method described above, also have half-heartedness under special circumstances.As " 30 years of China " and " in Chinese twenty or thirty year ", this moment regulation, if one yard automatic word heel Chinese figure, first yard automatic word before the Chinese figure adds the lattice that fan the air; For " 30 percent " and " 32 percent ", " 25/10000ths. three " and " 25/10000ths. 32 ", stipulate in this case: if one yard automatic word of Chinese figure heel, one yard automatic word of this behind the Chinese figure adds the lattice that fan the air.Promptly go up in three examples three " " word all will add the lattice that fan the air, otherwise computer is defaulted as " two ".Certainly, the solution of this problem also can be adjusted processing by preferred one yard automatic word.
Trigram is automatic: being encoded to of its word " sound+shape+shape "
Example: " moving " beats " d one or two ";
Noiseless alphabetic word " peace " is beaten " f three or four "
Because this programme can be realized complicated and simple compatible input, thereby when the automatic word of trigram is set, just need consider the traditional Chinese of no initial consonant, because their all-key is equal to the trigram Automatic Code.
4. give tacit consent to sign indicating number:
So-called acquiescence sign indicating number exactly after having imported this class word or speech, oneself can be assert to have imported to finish, and computer is not made intelligent decision yet, analyzes on the form of only just encoding, and can't conclude that this word or speech are that you will import, if immediately following input thereafter is initial consonant, could determine.Because, second yard of the coding of two yards acquiescence word and trigram acquiescence words (speech) and trigram all are " shapes ", owing to there is not the encoding state of its heel " sound " in the whole encoding scheme, thereby thereafter if initial consonant, can think that this initial consonant is the beginning of another individual character (or phrase) input, and last individual character or phrase promptly are identified output.At this moment, do not influence " sound+shape+shape " of Automatic Code and " sound+rhythm+shape+shape " mode of individual character.As long as knowing certain word (speech) can give tacit consent to input and use.
Two yards acquiescence sound alphabetic word=" sound+shapes "
Noiseless alphabetic word=" rhythm+shape "
Example: " reading " beaten " d three ", " writing " and beaten " x three ", " secretly " and beat " f six "
Trigram acquiescence individual character=" sound+rhythm+shape "
Two phrases=" sound+sound+shape "
Example: " right side " be encoded to that you46 beats " yy four ", " China " beats " zg six "
Noiseless alphabetic word " shocking " is because heavy mutually with " chalk ", and genus is given tacit consent to sign indicating number, and " shocking " beats " e one by one "
Certainly, the input of the acquiescence of two words, some can be exported automatically, only is not specified (NS) in the Automatic Code.
The problem that should note when using the acquiescence sign indicating number:
A, because acquiescence sign indicating number is to judge according to " initial consonant " this information of thereafter input, thereby, when you input thereafter be Chinese figure on the font code key or punctuation mark or one yard automatic word the time, difficulty will take place on judging in computer, certainly, adding font code behind acquiescence sign indicating number that neither be all can be to there being individual character.In such cases, suggestion with and during one yard automatic word heel Chinese figure same method handle, promptly add the lattice affirmation that fans the air.
B, in scheme one, because simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable " a, e, er, o " does not separate with font code, and these simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable correspondences have or not the initial consonant word, thereby, when the noiseless alphabetic word of these several simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable correspondences of trigram acquiescence word (speech) heel, also to same method handle with one yard automatic word heel Chinese figure the time.
Inquiry:
Example: import " flat stone with ropes attached at the sides ", do not know its pronunciation, and its font code be " 15 ", then can import " * First Five-Year Plan " and can find.Also can import " stone " or " I " and all can find word " flat stone with ropes attached at the sides ".As: by input " I " word, just can inquire " moth ", " high ", " goose ", " Russia ", " pretty young woman ", " starving ", " ", " cowherb ", " flat stone with ropes attached at the sides ", " osmium ".
3, cooperate phonetic entry
The word that often needs in the phonetic entry to revise is a homophone, owing to sound sign indicating number information has been arranged, this programme complement font code is made amendment, and is very convenient.Such as: need " several " are changed into " drawing ",, get final product so need only beat " three or four " because the font code of " drawing " is 34.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of Chinese and English input method, English input is still corresponding characters on a character ground of the character keystroke dish, lattice fan the air after word has been imported, input is handled together with Chinese character, the input that it is characterized in that Chinese character divides all-key, brevity code, Automatic Code and acquiescence sign indicating number, Chinese character encoding is made up of sound sign indicating number, font code, and font code is got the number in the upper left corner and the lower right corner of Chinese character, and branch 0～9 is totally 10 kinds of states
(1) all-key
The sound individual character of the coding of individual character=" sound+rhythm+shape+shape "
Noiseless alphabetic word=" rhythm+shape+shape "
Radical=" P+P+ shape+shape "
The initial consonant that radical is encoded to " radical (PianPang) " two words is added font code separately
Coding two words of two words=" sound+rhythm+sound+rhythm "
The coding of two words is got preceding two yards of each word all-key; Contain noiseless alphabetic word two
The coding of words is except that by the above-mentioned regular code fetch, when first word does not have initial consonant,
Increased by first word and only got a simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, and supplied with second graphemic code
Follow the example of, following the example of respectively of promptly increasing has " rhythm sound shape " and " rhythm rhythm
Shape shape "; Still second word is noiseless no matter first word is noiseless, also can not get
Font code is done three input and with confirming in the space; The code fetch state be "
Rhythm sound " and " sound rhythm " complement space
Coding three words of three words=" sound+sound+sound+(or rhythm or shape or space) "
The initial consonant (noiseless alphabetic word is got " rhythm ") of each word got in three words, mends again
Beat the rhythm or the shape of last word or do the three input and confirm with the space
The encoding multiword speech of multi-character words=" sound+sound+sound+sound "
First three word and the last character first yard, noiseless alphabetic word got in many group speech
Get " rhythm "; Need to prove, to containing the many of punctuation mark herein
The group speech, punctuation mark ": " (), " gets the sound of their pronunciations respectively
Female " M, Y, K, D "
(2) brevity code
One-level brevity code one-level brevity code word " rise I the people he do not learn in proper order just be not big non-and and
Can you " totally 20, correspond respectively to alphabetical Q, W, Z, R, T, Y,
C、B、X、P、M、S、D、F、G、H、J、K、L、N
Secondary brevity code individual character=" sound+rhythm "
Two words=" sound+sound "
The space affirmation of brevity code need complement, the secondary brevity code of two words are each word
Initial consonant adds the lattice that fan the air again
(3) Automatic Code
One yard automatic Chinese figure one～very do not represent font code 1～9 and 0, and Chinese number
Word one～ten itself is exactly one yard automatic word; Correspond respectively to ten simultaneously
One yard automatic word " what want is the little height of national expenditures meeting in the ground "; Also corresponding respectively
In 12 punctuation marks " (); : " with " ' with '.”
Being encoded to of the automatic word of the automatic trigram of trigram " sound+shape+shape "
Automatic Code is made a call to a key respectively, triple bond can be imported, and does not need the complement space bar
" unit, angle, the branch " and " point " in the mark and " point " in the time of " hundred million, ten thousand, thousand, hundred " in the Chinese figure, " year, month, day " in the date, " time, minute, second " in the time, monetary unit beats initial consonant " Y, W, Q, B ", " N, Y, R ", " S, F, M ", " Y, J, F ", " D " of its word pronunciation respectively, and these words belong to one yard automatic Chinese character under the particular case; " zero " row of stamping small letter numeral 0 of Chinese figure
The all-key of noiseless alphabetic word, itself is with regard to the character of tool trigram Automatic Code, and just a malapropism has repeated code and becomes the acquiescence sign indicating number
(4) acquiescence sign indicating number
Two yards acquiescence sound alphabetic word=" sound+shapes "
Noiseless alphabetic word=" rhythm+shape "
Trigram acquiescence individual character=" sound+rhythm+shape "
Two word groups=" sound+sound+shape "
The acquiescence sign indicating number has only two yards acquiescences and trigram acquiescence, plays two keys, triple bond respectively
Input does not need the complement space bar; The acquiescence sign indicating number of two words is two words
" sound " add " shape " of second word again; Indivedual noiseless alphabetic words belong to acquiescence
Sign indicating number
2, Chinese and English input method according to claim 1 is characterized in that not knowing sound and when only knowing font code, available universal key " * ", and complement font code again, i.e. "+"+" shape "+" shape " promptly enters query State; Also can import any word that radical or this word comprised of this word inquires about.
3, a kind of keyboard relevant with above-mentioned Chinese and English input method, it is characterized in that it is on the basis of KEYBUS, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is arranged on 20 keys, makes the shared key of letter key Q, W, R, T, Y, U, I, O, P and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable un and vn, ve and eng, e and er, ie and en, ang and iang, ou, u, i, uo and o, iu and ei; Letter key A, S, D, F, G, H, J, K, L and; The shared key of symbolic key and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable a and ia, uan and van, v and ai, an, ing and uang, in and ui, ian, ao, uai and iao, ong and iong (v in the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable represents ü); Key E, O, U, V, I; , A,,. ,/and input font code 1～9 and Chinese figure one～ten a shared key of 0; Initial consonant Z and ZH, C and CH, S and SH import with same key.
4, the another kind of keyboard relevant with above-mentioned Chinese and English input method is characterized in that it has done adjustment to the character position of KEYBUS, respectively zed, X, C, V, B, N, M are merged to key E, O, U, Y, I; , on the A, its origin-location is used for arranging to import the Chinese figure key one～three, five～seven of font code 1～3,5～7 respectively, Chinese figure four, eight, nine, ten keys of input font code 4,8,9,0 and key V,,.,/shared; The shared key of letter key Q, W, E, R, T, Y, U, I, O, P and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable un and vn, ve and eng, e and er, ie and en, ang and iang, ou, u, i, uo and o, iu and ei; Letter key A, S, D, F, G, H, J, K, L and; The shared key of symbolic key and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable a and ia, uan and van, v and ai, an, ing and uang, in and ui, ian, ao, uai and iao, ong and iong (v in the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable represents ü); Initial consonant Z and ZH, C and CH, S and SH import with same key.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 98112809 CN1223503A (en) | 1998-01-14 | 1998-01-14 | Chinese/English input method and related keyboard |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 98112809 CN1223503A (en) | 1998-01-14 | 1998-01-14 | Chinese/English input method and related keyboard |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN1223503A true CN1223503A (en) | 1999-07-21 |
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| CN 98112809 Pending CN1223503A (en) | 1998-01-14 | 1998-01-14 | Chinese/English input method and related keyboard |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101533307B (en) * | 2008-03-11 | 2015-10-21 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | A kind of Chinese character input method, keyboard and apply the terminal of this keyboard |
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1998
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101533307B (en) * | 2008-03-11 | 2015-10-21 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | A kind of Chinese character input method, keyboard and apply the terminal of this keyboard |
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