CN1207378A - Ceramic tile having diverse and distinct patterns - Google Patents
Ceramic tile having diverse and distinct patterns Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1207378A CN1207378A CN 97119264 CN97119264A CN1207378A CN 1207378 A CN1207378 A CN 1207378A CN 97119264 CN97119264 CN 97119264 CN 97119264 A CN97119264 A CN 97119264A CN 1207378 A CN1207378 A CN 1207378A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- ceramic tile
- coating
- binder layer
- ketone
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Decoration By Transfer Pictures (AREA)
Abstract
A lower coating layer 2 is formed by applying an epoxy resin in such a manner that the surface of the layer 2 is made flat on a ceramic tile base 1 which is first sintered. Then, a copolymer of vinyl chloride and vinyl acetate added with a small amt. of unsatd. dicarboxylic acid is dissolved in a usual org. solvent and the obtd. liquid is applied on the layer 2 to form an adhesive layer 3. Then, a plastic film layer 6 usually used for heat transfer process is applied on the adhesive layer 3 in such a manner that a printed ink layer 5 formed by gravure printing is present under the plastic film layer 6, and that an adhesive layer 4 having the same properties as those of the adhesive layer 3 for the lower coating layer 2 is present for the printed ink layer 5 under the printed ink layer 5. These layers are adhered by a transfer method by heating. Thus to provide a ceramic tile having various, sharp, precise and accurate colors and patterns with durability at a low cost.
Description
Fig. 1 is the explanation of symbol in fragmentary, perspective view's accompanying drawing of ceramic tile of the present invention
1 tile base
2 times coatings
3 are used for the binder layer of lower floor
4 are used for the binder layer of ink layer
5 gravure printing ink layers
6 films or UV coating
The present invention relates to the ceramic tile that the surface shows multiple meticulous multiple pattern, more particularly, the present invention relates to a kind of like this ceramic tile, this ceramic tile promptly shows the printed layer of multiple fine pattern and need not to reburn knot etc. on once sintered ceramic surface.
Generally speaking, ceramic tile has monochromatic surface, otherwise, show multiple pattern on the surface, glazing on once sintered ceramic matrix, with glazing ceramic matrix sintering again, with the Yin Mo of mineral dye Hand writing or describe literal or pattern in the above, with gained article sintering again in high temperature, obtain ceramic tile then.
Because in existing method, must be with ceramic matrix sintering 2 or 3 times, complex process, thereby its manufacturing cost rising, in addition, because the ceramic matrix air spots, therefore, literal of printing or describing or dim design can not show meticulous and clearly literal or pattern.
In other words because the surface of once sintered matrix pottery is very coarse, be difficult to transfer printing such as silk screen print method or meticulous and clearly woodburytype etc. write and print.
More particularly, because for ceramic tile, can not make the seal China ink part that forms print surface in the high temperature of several sintered ceramic, burn and volatilize as literal and picture, to keep original printed patterns and color, therefore, mineral dye must be used, like this, various clear and clear pattern and literal can not be shown.
Therefore, up to now, can not meticulous and clearly make ceramic tile with various colors and pattern.
Thus, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of ceramic tile with meticulous and various clearly color and pattern, it is characterized in that, by reducing manufacturing cost significantly, simplify product preparation process, boost productivity and the quality of product, and the product of making various patterns solves show restriction and/or the problem that runs into aspect the various patterns on above-mentioned existing ceramic tile.
Below, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is done detailed explanation.
On the matrix 1 of the ceramic tile of once sintered mistake, infiltrate and epoxy resin coating, form coating 2 down, the surface of layer 2 is flattened, on gained layer 2, be formed for the above-mentioned binder layer 3 of coating 2 down, on this binder layer 3, form plastic membranous layer 6 then with conventional thermal transfer, below this plastic membranous layer 6, be printed with gravure printing ink layer 5 with thermal transfer, below this gravure printing ink layer 5, be coated with the binder layer that is used for ink layer 54 that has with binder layer 3 identical components, this binder layer 4 is fitted with binder layer 3, with the hot transfer printing of gains, take off above-mentioned film, on the print surface of gained, form the habitual Clear coating (to call the UV coating in the following text) that contains general (typical) ultraviolet absorbers, wherein, this tackiness agent that forms above-mentioned binder layer 3 and 4 comprises the solution of vinylchlorid/vinyl acetate copolymer, this solution has minimal amounts of dissolved at ketone such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl propyl ketone, unsaturated dicarboxylic acid in methyl isopropyl Ketone and pimelinketone or ester class such as ethyl acetate and the butylacetate, the coating process of this tackiness agent can be to be selected from all ordinary methods such as spraying method, rolling method, in silk screen print method and the spread coating any.
In ceramic tile of the present invention, because coating 2, the binder layer 4 that is used for ink layer 5, gravure printing ink layer 5 and UV coating 6 under forming successively on the once sintered ceramic matrix 1, therefore, the surface is not coarse, have flat, clearly, clearly with multiple color pattern, in addition because the UV coating has excellent erosion resistance, scratch and cracking can not occur, the wear resistance of ceramic tile surface and intensity also are excellent.
And, because in existing several agglomerating ceramic tile, not adopting repeatedly sintering process, it is easy to manufacture and convenient, thereby can reduce fuel cost and labor cost, and the price that reduces cost also makes to produce in batches and becomes possibility by reducing manufacturing time.
In addition, because the binder layer 3 of coating and the material of the binder layer 4 that is used for ink layer 5 have identical performance under being used for, can stick to well on the metal, therefore, the following coating 3 of the adherent brick matrix 1 of usefulness thermal transfer and the ink layer 5 of rete 6 are adhered to one another and not separated securely.
Thus, ceramic tile of the present invention has following characteristics: have multiple different color and pattern, and clear, clear, durable, cheap.
Claims (3)
1. the ceramic tile that has multiple different pattern, it is characterized in that, go up at the matrix (1) of the ceramic tile of once sintered mistake and to infiltrate and epoxy resin coating, form coating (2) down, the surface of layer (2) is flattened, on gained layer (2), be formed for the above-mentioned binder layer (3) of coating (2) down, go up with conventional thermal transfer at this binder layer (3) then and form plastic membranous layer (6), below this plastic membranous layer (6), be printed with gravure printing ink layer (5) with thermal transfer, below this gravure printing ink layer (5), be coated with the binder layer that is used for ink layer (5) (4) that has with binder layer (3) identical component, this binder layer (4) is fitted with binder layer (3), with the hot transfer printing of gains, take off above-mentioned film, on the print surface of gained, form the habitual Clear coating that contains distinctive ultraviolet absorbers.
2. the ceramic tile with multiple different pattern as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the tackiness agent of the above-mentioned binder layer of described formation (3) and (4) comprises the solution of vinylchlorid/vinyl acetate copolymer, and this solution has the unsaturated dicarboxylic acid of minimal amounts of dissolved in ketone such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl propyl ketone, methyl isopropyl Ketone and pimelinketone or ester class such as ethyl acetate and butylacetate.
3. the ceramic tile with multiple different pattern as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the method for described this tackiness agent of coating is to be selected from all ordinary methods such as spraying method, rolling method, silk screen print method and the spread coating any.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR37632/97 | 1997-08-06 | ||
| KR1019970037632A KR970069397A (en) | 1997-08-06 | 1997-08-06 | Ceramic tiles with clear and various patterns |
| KR39337/97 | 1997-08-19 | ||
| KR1019970039337A KR970069398A (en) | 1997-08-19 | 1997-08-19 | Ceramic tiles with clear and various patterns |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1207378A true CN1207378A (en) | 1999-02-10 |
Family
ID=26632989
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 97119264 Pending CN1207378A (en) | 1997-08-06 | 1997-09-25 | Ceramic tile having diverse and distinct patterns |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH1160358A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1207378A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1990424B (en) * | 2005-12-29 | 2011-09-07 | 关润启 | Production method for pseudo-cloth ceramic products |
| CN101649673B (en) * | 2008-08-14 | 2012-06-20 | Lg化学株式会社 | Ceramic tiles prepared by inorganic thermal transfer method and method of producing the same |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102467143A (en) * | 2011-11-18 | 2012-05-23 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七二四研究所 | Field programmable gate array (FPGA)-based method for generating reference voltage of plurality of numerical control high voltage power supplies |
| CN104591786B (en) * | 2015-01-26 | 2017-02-01 | 佛山市东鹏陶瓷有限公司 | Manufacturing method of ceramic sheet with infiltration layer |
| CN104591805B (en) * | 2015-01-26 | 2017-02-01 | 佛山市东鹏陶瓷有限公司 | Manufacturing method of ceramic sheet with good antifouling effects |
| CN104591803B (en) * | 2015-01-26 | 2017-01-25 | 佛山市东鹏陶瓷有限公司 | Preparation method of ceramic brick with good antifouling effects |
-
1997
- 1997-09-25 CN CN 97119264 patent/CN1207378A/en active Pending
- 1997-10-07 JP JP27416297A patent/JPH1160358A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1990424B (en) * | 2005-12-29 | 2011-09-07 | 关润启 | Production method for pseudo-cloth ceramic products |
| CN101649673B (en) * | 2008-08-14 | 2012-06-20 | Lg化学株式会社 | Ceramic tiles prepared by inorganic thermal transfer method and method of producing the same |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH1160358A (en) | 1999-03-02 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |