CN1203897A - Carborundum plastic anti-skid wear-proof floor, paving tile and its manufacturing method - Google Patents
Carborundum plastic anti-skid wear-proof floor, paving tile and its manufacturing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN1203897A CN1203897A CN 97106499 CN97106499A CN1203897A CN 1203897 A CN1203897 A CN 1203897A CN 97106499 CN97106499 CN 97106499 CN 97106499 A CN97106499 A CN 97106499A CN 1203897 A CN1203897 A CN 1203897A
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a carborundum plastic anti-skid wear-proof plate material, floor tile and its preparation method. It is made up by using plastic material as base material carrier and adding a proper quantity of carborundum or other hard wear-proof material as auxiliary material. Its preparation method includes the following steps: preparing raw material, uniformly mixing and stirring, extrusion-moulding, rolling and finished product packing. As compared with existent technology, said invention can make wear-proof material (carborundum) uniformly distributed in the plastic material, and make the surface layer of said invented floor tile possess anti-skid and wear-proofing, water-proofing, oil-proofing, acid-resisting and alkali-resisting properties. Said invented product can be used as decorative plate material in various buildings.
Description
The present invention relates to construction and decoration decorative materials manufacturing technology, the abrasive floor that particularly a kind of silicon carbide high-abrasive material or other hard wear-resistant materials are made, floor tile (series) and method for manufacturing thereof.
Existing be used to fit up or sheet material that the decorative constructure floor is used various in style, early stage have terrazzo, a cement floor tile (surperficial Chromatic color decorative pattern); The plastic floor of various floral designs is printed on the surface; Than popular ceramic tile (clinker tile) floor, grouan or marble floor are arranged at present; And all kinds of wooden bamboos floors (comprising wood block floor etc.); Also have plenty of and on the floor, directly lay carpet or the like.Above-mentioned technology respectively has advantage: inexpensive, the top grade that has that have, wage-earners and wealthy family all can therefrom select oneself satisfied decorative floor material.But also there is some shortcoming and defect in above-mentioned technology: on the low side as terrazzo and cement floor tile class, terrazzo decoration construction complex procedures, also contaminate environment influences health, progressively eliminate at present, ceramic tile (clinker tile) floor moderate cost, though there is one deck high-abrasive material on the top layer, but the surface is too smooth mostly, child old man falls down easily, cause fracture injured, grouan, marble floor is relatively superior, the cost height, (stone material that has contains radioelement to cold inclined to one side cunning of winter, can radiate harm ray), wood, wear and tear easily in the bamboo floor, bigger to valuable forest resources consumption, and more senior wood, the bamboo floor is expensive, the finishing complex procedures, the cost height.On the floor, lay carpet, except part lattice height, the sanitization inconvenience, easy breed bacteria, except hotel, senior office building, meeting room, general family is also inapplicable.Have the plastic cement volume seat formula floor of floral designs as for the surface of selling in the market, not only too smooth the slipping easily in surface broken bone, easy breed bacteria again, and fall behind because of of low grade, few people have made inquiries.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of fusion has abrasive floor of silicon carbide high-abrasive material or other hard wear-resistant materials (or floor tile) and manufacture method thereof, make have that (soft) is wear-resisting, anti-skidding, safety, health, ornamental strong effect.
Therefore the present invention realizes with following technical scheme: the constituent of this anti-skid wearable floor, floor tile is made up of the plastic material as base vector, it is characterized in that also comprising in the finished product (being mixed with) an amount of silicon carbide high-abrasive material or other hard wear-resistant materials as auxiliary material.Its production method step comprises: get the raw materials ready-mix (being that carrier mixes silicon carbide or other high-abrasive materials with the plastic material) and stir-extrusion molding (extruding with extruding machine)-calendering (rolling with rolling press)-finished product packing.
Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is described in further detail.In concrete manufacturing process, the present invention also can have the following technical characterictic:
One, when adopted be the silicon carbide wear-resistant material time, its granularity should be to be 10～300 purpose aluminum oxide and silicon carbide (or norbide).But the plastic cement starting material PVC (polyvinyl chloride) as base vector perhaps adopts plastic materials such as SBS, SIS.
Two, also can comprise an amount of quartz sand in the silicon carbide high-abrasive material that is mixed.
Three, other mechanically resistant materials as auxiliary material can be various fine sands (river sand or extra large sand), the emery wheel powder of synthetic, or the sand shape particle of grouan, fluorite.
Four, can reach 10～80% as the silicon carbide of auxiliary material or the incorporation of other hard wear-resistant materials (comprising aluminum oxide, silicon carbide or norbide, quartz sand fine sand etc.).
Five, when manufacturing, in the above-mentioned raw materials constituent, also can add an amount of fungistat, make and can suppress the bacterium generation in the life-time service from now on.
Six, when producing, after the mixing and stirring operation finishes, also can be directly roll and directly make finished product and can pack with rolling press at each raw material by the inventive method step.
Seven,, and, strengthen one deck silicon carbide and can make product surface more wear-resisting anti-skidding and attractive in appearance by making finished product after the hot pressing through extrusion molding and calendering or directly through the floor (or floor tile) that calendering is made, stepping on the pin upper layer at it can increase one deck silicon carbide high-abrasive material again.
Below be a kind of manufacturing example of the present invention: adopting PVC (polyvinyl chloride) is support material (also available SBS, SIS are support material), mixes total amount and is about 30% silicon carbide high-abrasive material; Can be that granularity is 50-150 purpose alumina granules, silicon carbide, quartz sand and an amount of fungistat, after the mixing and stirring, extrude and roll (or directly rolling) and make the anti-skid wearable floor with extrusion apparatus with rolling press, in order to strengthen its anti-skid wearable performance, also can this floor step on pin upper layer uniform broadcasting one deck silicon carbide high-abrasive material again, get final product packaging final prod by making product after hot-forming.
Compare with the smooth plastic cement floor of prior art, the present invention is with diamond dust high-abrasive material (or other hard High-abrasive material) mixes and be distributed in the middle of the plastic cement raw material and the safe floor of anti-skid wearable is made on the top layer, make Its wear-resisting, non-skid property is greatly improved on the floor, and the present invention also can be made into the floor of multiple different color and luster outward appearances, Have health (containing bacteriostatic agent), waterproof, grease proofing, anti-soda acid, practicality, ornamental strong characteristics. Available In various buildings, automobile steamer, and various stair, passageway are as fitting-up sheet material, during finishing only To can paste fast with adhesive, the finishing operation is simplified greatly.
Claims (9)
1, a kind of silicon carbide plastic anti-skid wear-resisting floor wearing floor, floor tile, its constituent is made up of the plastic material as base vector, it is characterized in that also being mixed with in the finished product an amount of silicon carbide high-abrasive material or other hard wear-resistant materials as auxiliary material.
2, wear-resisting floor wearing floor according to claim 1, floor tile is characterized in that the silicon carbide high-abrasive material as auxiliary material, and its granularity should be to be 10～300 purpose aluminum oxide and silicon carbide or norbide.
3, wear-resisting floor wearing floor according to claim 1, floor tile also can comprise an amount of quartz sand in the silicon carbide high-abrasive material that it is characterized in that being mixed.
4, wear-resisting floor wearing floor according to claim 1, floor tile is characterized in that can being meant various fine sands as other hard wear-resistant materials of auxiliary material, the sand shape particle of synthetic emery wheel powder and grouan, fluorite.
5,, it is characterized in that to reach 10～80% as the silicon carbide of auxiliary material or the incorporation of other hard wear-resistant materials according to the described wear-resisting floor wearing floor of claim 1～4, floor tile.
6,, it is characterized in that in feedstock composition, also can adding an amount of fungistat according to the described wear-resisting floor wearing floor of claim 1～4, floor tile.
7, the manufacture method of a kind of silicon carbide plastic anti-skid wear-resisting floor wearing floor as claimed in claim 1, floor tile is characterized in that the production method step comprises: get the raw materials ready-mix and stir-extrusion molding-calendering-finished product packing.
8, manufacture method according to claim 7 is characterized in that each raw material can be directly after mixing and stirring make finished product with the rolling press calendering and can pack.
9, according to claim 7 or 8 described manufacture method, it is characterized in that through extrusion molding and calendering or directly through the floor (or floor tile) that calendering is made, stepping on the pin upper layer at it can increase one deck silicon carbide high-abrasive material again, and by making finished product after the hot pressing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 97106499 CN1203897A (en) | 1997-06-27 | 1997-06-27 | Carborundum plastic anti-skid wear-proof floor, paving tile and its manufacturing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 97106499 CN1203897A (en) | 1997-06-27 | 1997-06-27 | Carborundum plastic anti-skid wear-proof floor, paving tile and its manufacturing method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1203897A true CN1203897A (en) | 1999-01-06 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN 97106499 Pending CN1203897A (en) | 1997-06-27 | 1997-06-27 | Carborundum plastic anti-skid wear-proof floor, paving tile and its manufacturing method |
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| CN (1) | CN1203897A (en) |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101045350B (en) * | 2006-03-30 | 2010-10-06 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | Method for manufacturing decorating plate for flooring |
| CN103874813A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2014-06-18 | 诺亚系统有限公司 | Floor covering |
| CN105587094A (en) * | 2015-09-17 | 2016-05-18 | 大块建材开发(江苏)有限公司 | Method for making imitated solid wood and imitated stone plastic floor |
| CN106187095A (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2016-12-07 | 滁州市瑞景园林建设有限公司 | A kind of high resistance to compression hollow brick |
| CN106242510A (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2016-12-21 | 安徽圆梦建筑有限公司 | A kind of high abrasion building-block |
| CN106242511A (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2016-12-21 | 安徽圆梦建筑有限公司 | A kind of freeze proof wall brick |
| CN106242607A (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2016-12-21 | 安徽圆梦建筑有限公司 | A kind of grinding waste material porous brick |
| CN106242521A (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2016-12-21 | 安徽圆梦建筑有限公司 | A kind of method utilizing irony shale to prepare porous brick |
| CN106278144A (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2017-01-04 | 安徽圆梦建筑有限公司 | Wall brick that a kind of shrinkage factor is little and preparation method thereof |
| CN109928712A (en) * | 2019-04-22 | 2019-06-25 | 广东家康新材料有限公司 | A kind of unburned floor tile of aqueous inorganic and preparation method thereof |
| CN110077052A (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2019-08-02 | 安徽艾雅伦新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of formula and processing technology of Buddha's warrior attendant fire prevention super abrasive stone plastic floor superficial layer |
-
1997
- 1997-06-27 CN CN 97106499 patent/CN1203897A/en active Pending
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101045350B (en) * | 2006-03-30 | 2010-10-06 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | Method for manufacturing decorating plate for flooring |
| CN103874813A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2014-06-18 | 诺亚系统有限公司 | Floor covering |
| US9447588B2 (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2016-09-20 | Nora Systems Gmbh | Floor covering |
| CN105587094A (en) * | 2015-09-17 | 2016-05-18 | 大块建材开发(江苏)有限公司 | Method for making imitated solid wood and imitated stone plastic floor |
| CN106187095A (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2016-12-07 | 滁州市瑞景园林建设有限公司 | A kind of high resistance to compression hollow brick |
| CN106242510A (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2016-12-21 | 安徽圆梦建筑有限公司 | A kind of high abrasion building-block |
| CN106242511A (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2016-12-21 | 安徽圆梦建筑有限公司 | A kind of freeze proof wall brick |
| CN106242607A (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2016-12-21 | 安徽圆梦建筑有限公司 | A kind of grinding waste material porous brick |
| CN106242521A (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2016-12-21 | 安徽圆梦建筑有限公司 | A kind of method utilizing irony shale to prepare porous brick |
| CN106278144A (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2017-01-04 | 安徽圆梦建筑有限公司 | Wall brick that a kind of shrinkage factor is little and preparation method thereof |
| CN109928712A (en) * | 2019-04-22 | 2019-06-25 | 广东家康新材料有限公司 | A kind of unburned floor tile of aqueous inorganic and preparation method thereof |
| CN110077052A (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2019-08-02 | 安徽艾雅伦新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of formula and processing technology of Buddha's warrior attendant fire prevention super abrasive stone plastic floor superficial layer |
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