CN1198012C - Medium-blocked continuous discharge treater for modifying surface of fiber material - Google Patents
Medium-blocked continuous discharge treater for modifying surface of fiber material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1198012C CN1198012C CN 02151228 CN02151228A CN1198012C CN 1198012 C CN1198012 C CN 1198012C CN 02151228 CN02151228 CN 02151228 CN 02151228 A CN02151228 A CN 02151228A CN 1198012 C CN1198012 C CN 1198012C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- processor
- plasma
- dielectric barrier
- electrode
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a dielectric barrier discharge device for continuously modifying fiber materials. The device utilizes the dielectric barrier discharge of plane electrodes to generate uniform low-temperature plasma under atmospheric pressure so that arc light and spark discharge between the electrodes can be avoided, and the surfaces of fiber materials can be effectively and continuously modified. The present invention is characterized in that the device is mainly composed of a power system, a gas supply system, a circular cooling system with a cooling agent, and a material transferring and winding system, wherein the power system comprises a pair of plane discharging electrodes which can be cooled and a plasma generating and treating device which is formed from two dielectric barrier boards between the electrodes; the material transferring and winding system makes chemical fiber materials continuously pass through a discharging gap between the dielectric barrier boards of the treating device, and after the fiber materials are treated by uniform plasma, the wetness and the dyeability of the surfaces of the fiber materials are obviously enhanced, and the breakdown and the damage of arc light and spark discharge to the materials can be avoided.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of dielectric barrier discharge device, and under atmospheric pressure, produce homogeneous plasma and chemical fibre material is carried out processed continuously method with this device, become hygroscopic materials so that the chemical fibre material of hydrophobicity obtains modification, the wettability and the dyeability of fiber are significantly improved.Belong to fiber and fabric-modifying field.
Dielectric barrier discharge Chang Zuowei can improve the method for discharging efficiency, is widely used at present that ozone is synthetic, air and water purification handle, and makes aspects such as ultraviolet source, exciting gas laser device.For example: ZL99213572.9 and CN99115989.6 disclose a kind of low temperature plasma ozone generation flake respectively, and a kind of discharge lamp and a kind of high frequency are assisted LF medium blocking-discharge method.Its principle is: between opposite electrode or electrode surface have dielectric layer, make between electrode discharge space produce plasma light beam or plasma gas.In the material modification field, the inoranic membrane that utilizes the Low Temperature Plasma Treating material surface to strengthen to be deposited and the adhesiveness of copper cash in the semiconductor interconnect structure or path are as CN1259762; Utilize Plasma Source Ion Nitrided or plated film with performances such as wear-resisting, the corrosion resistant that improves tool and mould, anti-oxidant and heat fatigues, as CN1262341 and CN1263953.And CN2382742 discloses a kind of fabric plasma collating unit, at input nitrogen, oxygen, produces low temperature plasma under the low vacuum condition, to fabric-modifying.These plasma material surface modification equipment and arts demand vacuum condition, energy consumption is bigger, and is to produce in batches, should not realize industrial continuous production.Can carry out the plasma device and the treatment technology method of effective fiber surface modification under the exploitation condition of normal pressure to the fiber textile material, be suitable for and carry out industrialization and produce processing continuously, in order to improve the hygroscopicity of chemical fibre material, thereby improve the wearability and the dyeability of chemical fibre material, have great market prospects.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of dielectric barrier discharge apparatus for continous treatment, utilizing this device to produce homogeneous plasma under atmospheric pressure handles continuously to chemical fibre material, can under the situation of not destroying fibrous inner structure character, make the chemical fibre material of hydrophobicity obtain forever moisture-absorption modified, the wettability of fiber significantly improves, and can avoid simultaneously arc discharge and too high plasma temperature and the ablation perforation and the pyrolytic damage of the object being treated that causes.Owing to utilize dielectric barrier discharge under atmospheric pressure, to carry out plasma to handle continuously, can satisfy the industrial continuous production needs, have energy-conservation, technology simple, the characteristics of stable performance.Chemical fibre material, melt-blowing nonwoven and fabric as PET (polyethylene terephthalate), PBT (polybutylene terephthalate (PBT)) and PP (polypropylene) etc., after treatment, the fiber material modification of hydrophobicity becomes the material with fabulous wettability.Under same dyeing condition, dyeability improves a lot.
Dielectric barrier discharge apparatus for continous treatment provided by the invention is made up of a high-frequency and high-voltage power supply, plasma generation and processor, a gas supply system, a coolant circulating system and a material transmission reel system.
(1) described high-frequency and high-voltage power supply is for the electrode in plasma generation and the processor provides adjustable high voltagehigh frequency alternating current;
(2) described plasma generation and processor are by pair of planar sparking electrode and place interelectrode a pair of dielectric impedance plate to form.Two plane discharge electrodes are separately fixed in two parts up and down of processor, and two dielectric impedance plates are arranged between electrode, and the slit in the middle of two-part up and down two the dielectric impedance plates of processor is plasma generation and handles the space, can hold object being treated and pass through continuously.Two electrodes add high-frequency ac voltage, and to the slit transport of reactant gases body between two parts about the processor, can produce homogeneous plasma in this slit areas.(seeing accompanying drawing 1).The width of slit is 1～5mm, regulates according to the fiber of institute's modification or fabric types and fabric thickness.Electrode is to be made by stainless steel, copper, aluminum metal, the dielectric impedance plate be two surface finish silica, contain magnesian material.
(3) gas in order to produce plasma that provides of the gas supply system of described adjustable gas flow is inert gas or inert gas and air or other reacting gas such as N
2The mist of gas, the ratio of air or other gas is 10～80% in the mist, link to each other with two gas conduits in the processor by appendix respectively after gas evenly mixes, at feed inlet end continuously to discharge space conveying discharge gas.
(4) described material transmission reel system mainly is made up of dummy roll, stepper motor, guiding roller and a material take up roll.Be positioned at a pair of dummy roll of the discharging opening of processing, drive, rotate adjustable by dynamo-electric machine of step.Material rolling and raw material winding up roller are respectively by driven by motor.
(5) described coolant circulating system is to make circulate coolant cooling pair of electrodes with pump, the cooling agent heat-exchange device cooling of flowing through after by electrode, and then flow back to electrode.
(6) with dielectric impedance plate discharge apparatus for continous treatment provided by the invention, the method for carrying out Cement Composite Treated by Plasma is:
In plasma generation and processor, provide in order to produce the gas of plasma;
Add the high-frequency ac high pressure to two electrodes, in the frequency and voltage range of appropriate coupling, under atmospheric pressure, produce homogeneous plasma in the discharge space of two dielectric impedance plate centres, and can avoid arc light and spark discharge;
In discharge space, handle the back with certain speed continuously by the pending thing of plasma generation and processor slit and obtain the active surface modification.
Gas flow is greater than 2L/min, and slit is 1～5mm, and the frequency of the high-frequency and high-voltage power supply of use and voltage are respectively greater than 5KHZ and 3KV, and pending fiber or material are with the speed of＜10cm/mim discharge slit by processor.
When handling fibrous material or fabric with dielectric barrier discharge apparatus for continous treatment provided by the invention, can be on the direction of advance of pending thing, several plasma generation and processor are set, under raising processing speed situation, can guarantee that still pending thing obtains enough processing times, and each plasma generation can be used different reacting gas with processor, to obtain different treatment effects.As shown in Figure 3, it is the industrial production treating apparatus schematic diagram that is in series by 4 plasma generation involved in the present invention and processor.Can look actual needs, the number of series connection is greater than 4 or less than 4, the advantage of this industrial production treating apparatus is to improve the material processing speed and improves output, only need the material outlet and the material inlet of a device, in same device, visual modification requires these several plasma generation are used different reacting gas respectively with processor, to obtain required treatment effect.
With quantitative water the sprawling the time of material surface, or within a certain period of time the method for spreading area detect handle before and after the wettability of material or fibrous material, to represent effect of the present invention.Sample is tiled in colored solutions surface (5% potassium bichromate solution commonly used), the time of measuring the fabric complete wetting.Perhaps, the water droplet of 0.2cc is dripped to specimen surface, measure water droplet in 20 seconds time on fabric the wetting area of diffusion.
The result shows, terylene, polypropylene fabric after dielectric barrier discharge apparatus for continous treatment provided by the invention is handled, or polyester meltblown nonwoven fabric, and after this PROCESS FOR TREATMENT, the material wettability reaches the level of cotton goods; Under same dyeing condition, color lightness, the chroma of handling the back dacron all have a more substantial increase.
Chemical change can take place, generate new chemical composition in the fiber surface of handling the back material for checking, and the material before and after handling is immersed in the deionized water, measures the pH value of water.Concrete grammar is as follows: after material was used air, argon gas and air gas mixture Cement Composite Treated by Plasma respectively, cut-off was the circular sample of 5cm directly, placed the deionized water of 10ml to soak 3 minutes, and with the pH value of electronic type pH meter test water, the result is as shown in table 1.
The material pH value changed before and after table 1 was handled
The immersion liquid of handling the back material shows acid, thereby confirms material in plasma treatment procedure, can form a large amount of acid carboxyl (COOH) groups on the material fiber surface.And the acidity of the soaking solution of air plasma processing sample is better than argon gas and air gas mixture plasma-treated samples.
This is that these active components combine again with the material fiber surface that chemical bond sustains damage, and have generated new oxy radical because contain free radical, the ion isoreactivity composition of a large amount of oxygen in the oxygen gas plasma.Though do not contain oxygen element in the argon plasma, but because the chemical bond on material fiber surface is subjected to the destruction of plasma, produce insatiable hunger and closed key, after taking in the atmosphere, material after the Cement Composite Treated by Plasma reacts with airborne oxygen, so also can make the material fiber surface oxidized, formation contains dioxygenase gene.
With electron microscope the terylene before and after handling is weaved cotton cloth and to carry out configuration of surface observation, send out and see, thereby fiber specific surface area is increased, help the increase of fiber wettability because plasma, makes uneven that fiber surface becomes to the corrasion of material fiber.Air, argon plasma are handled oxy radicals such as the formation carbonyl that can make the material fiber surface, aldehyde radical, because the appearance of these polar groups, so the material fiber wettability of the surface is improved.Complicated chemical reaction has taken place for corrasion and surface makes fiber surface become coarse and the graininess projection occurs, sees Fig. 5 and 6.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a treating apparatus structural representation provided by the invention.
Fig. 2 is a material transmission reel system of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an industrial production treating apparatus of the present invention.
Among the figure:
1-high-frequency and high-voltage power supply 2-plasma generation and processor
21-top electrode 22-bottom electrode 23-top electrode dielectric-slab
24-bottom electrode dielectric-slab 3-gas supply system 4-material transmission reel system
41-material dummy roll 42-stepper motor 43-material inlet guiding roller
44-material collection winding up roller 45-raw material winding up roller 46-material 5-cooling agent
The specific embodiment:
Further specify substantive distinguishing features of the present invention and marked improvement by following embodiment (example).
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, this dielectric barrier discharge apparatus for continous treatment mainly comprises 1, one plasma generation of a power-supply system and 3, one material transmission reel systems 4 of 2, one gas supply systems of processor and a circulate coolant cooling feed system 5.Plasma generation and processor 2 are mainly by pair of electrodes 21,22 with place interelectrode two dielectric impedance plates 23,24 to form.
As shown in Figure 2, be fixed on a pair of dielectric-slab 23 and 24 on plasma generation and the processor 2 abreast, processor is divided into two hermetic units up and down, be spaced from each other by certain distance between the dielectric-slab, form the discharging gap of determining, the distance of slit preferably is made as 1～5mm between dielectric-slab.Pair of planar sparking electrode 21 and 22 is close to two dielectric-slabs and is separately fixed at processor up and down in two parts, and links to each other with high frequency and high voltage power supply 1.Electrode material preferably adopts copper, aluminium, brass or has the stainless steel material of good corrosion-resistant agent.The outer surface of electrode is wanted polishing.Two blocks of dielectric-slabs 23,24 are the silicon oxide insulation material of handy surface finish, thickness within the specific limits, thickness is too thin, the ability of dielectric-slab opposing voltage will descend; When thickness was too thick, discharge voltage was too high, also was difficult to keep the uniformity consistency that discharges.Electrode and dielectric-slab are through polishing, and cooling electrode during discharge to avoid arc light and spark discharge, guarantees even discharge generation homogeneous plasma between dielectric-slab.In processing procedure, to feed reacting gas continuously, in discharge space, to produce homogeneous plasma to the slit between two parts about plasma generation and the processor.Discharge gas be inert gas, inert gas and air or with the mist by a certain percentage of other reacting gas.The flow of all gases is controlled by airometer respectively, to guarantee that all gases mixes by a certain percentage under the total gas couette of design, link to each other with two gas conduits in the processor by appendix respectively after gas evenly mixes, at feed inlet end continuously to discharge space conveying discharge gas.
Circulate coolant cooling system provided by the present invention mainly comprises the pump of a heat exchanger and a pumping cooling agent.Cooling agent preferably adopts the liquid with electrical insulating property, and proof voltage is at least at 40kV.Cooling agent heats up after by electrode, flow through a heat exchanger after temperature reduce to room temperature, be delivered to electrode by pump again.The most handy insulating materials preparation of coolant feed pipe.
Transmitting device provided by the present invention mainly is made up of dummy roll 41, stepper motor 42, guiding roller 43, two material take up rolls 44,45.Be positioned at a pair of dummy roll 41 of processor discharging opening, by stepper motor drive 42, rotating speed is adjustable, and material 46 by plasma generation and processing space, guarantees that material passes through the Cement Composite Treated by Plasma zone with certain speed in the processing time of design.Charging aperture has a pair of guiding roller 43, keeps material to pass through in the middle of handling the space slit.Raw material winding up roller and material wind-up roll are respectively by driven by motor.(seeing accompanying drawing 2).
Dielectric barrier discharge treating apparatus among use Fig. 1 is weaved cotton cloth to terylene (polyethylene terephtalate) and is handled continuously.Two electrodes are brass or stainless steel, and the silica plate is as block media.Upper/lower electrode adds the ac high-voltage about about 10kHz, with argon gas or argon gas and Air mixing gas feed processor up and down the discharge slit between two parts as discharge gas, produce the bright aura of bluish violet at discharge space, and do not observe arc light and spark discharge.Argon flow amount is big more, and the aura in the discharge space is bright more, and it is strong more to discharge.Woven dacron is by the discharge slit, and processing time＞10s under the stable discharging situation, handles the apparent no any variation of back woven dacron, does not also observe ablation or perforation that pyrolytic damage or arc light and spark discharge cause.
Water droplet is hemispherical before handling on woven dacron, and auxilliary the expansion launches to be a circular moistening spot and drop in to assist immediately on the cotton.Handle back water droplet auxilliary immediately expansion on woven dacron, the auxilliary circular moistening spot diameter that launches reaches about 40mm after 20 seconds, and situation and cotton are suitable.
Dispersive red dye with same concentration dyes under identical dyeing condition, handles the back sample and obviously improves than handling the sample Color, and the color lightness improves approximately 12% under the best-case, and chroma improves about 23%.
This hygroscopic raising did not have obviously change at least in 1 year.The change of Color also is washable.
When treatment process condition is inappropriate, the wire discharge channel can appear in discharge space, and glow deepening, handle the back sample at wire discharge channel place, the ablation pore of the about 0.5mm of diameter of sample can appear running through, the quantity of these pores becomes 100cm with the inhomogeneity degradation of discharge
2Several at least on the area, tens up to a hundred at most, at this moment sample goes to pot.
Embodiment 2
Use the dielectric barrier discharge treating apparatus among Fig. 1 that surface density is 170g/m
2PBT (polybutylene terephthalate (PBT)) melt-blowing nonwoven (melt spraying non-woven fabrics) handle continuously.Handle with the method that example 1 is roughly the same, but treatment conditions difference to some extent.Under the stable discharging situation, handle the apparent no any variation of back sample, do not observe ablation or perforation that pyrolytic damage or arc light and spark discharge cause yet.
The sample of cut-off footpath 5cm on the PBT melt spraying non-woven fabrics before and after handle, flat the assisting of untreated nonwoven fabric sample is being 5% yellow potassium bichromate solution surface, and nonwoven fabric is kept afloat nonwetting in 20 seconds; And the complete wetting at once in of the sample after handling less than 1 second time, the nonwoven fabric yellowing of white.
When treatment process condition is not good, the discharge deterioration phenomenon similar with example 1 also can appear, and sample equally also can ablatedly destroy.
Embodiment 3
Use the dielectric barrier discharge apparatus for continous treatment among Fig. 1 that PP (polypropylene) knitted cloth is handled continuously.Handle with the method that embodiment 1 is roughly the same, but treatment conditions difference to some extent.
Water droplet is the pearl water droplet before handling on polypropylene fibre is weaved cotton cloth, and the auxilliary immediately expansion of water droplet that drops in after the processing on the cloth is a circular moistening spot, and the auxilliary circular moistening spot diameter that launches reaches about 30mm after 20 seconds.
When treatment process condition is not good, the discharge deterioration phenomenon similar with example 1 also can appear, and sample equally also can ablatedly destroy.
The variation of PH was as shown in table 1 before and after material was handled among the embodiment 1,3.
Embodiment 4
Use the industrial dielectric barrier discharge apparatus for continous treatment that can be used among Fig. 3 PET is weaved cotton cloth to handle continuously, than using the apparatus for continous treatment processing speed among Fig. 1 can improve more than 4 times; These several plasma generation are used different reacting gas respectively with processor, the treatment effect difference of acquisition.
Claims (5)
1. dielectric barrier discharge apparatus for continous treatment that is used for the fibre material surface modification is characterized in that:
(1) treating apparatus is made up of a high-frequency and high-voltage power supply, plasma generation and processor, a gas supply system, a coolant circulating system and a material transmission reel system;
(2) described high-frequency and high-voltage power supply is for the electrode in plasma generation and the processor provides adjustable high voltagehigh frequency alternating current;
(3) described plasma generation and processor are by pair of planar sparking electrode and place interelectrode a pair of dielectric impedance plate to form.Two plane discharge electrodes are separately fixed in two parts up and down of processor, and two dielectric impedance plates are arranged between electrode, and the slit in the middle of two-part up and down two the dielectric impedance plates of processor is plasma generation and handles the space, can hold object being treated and pass through continuously.
(4) gas supply system of described adjustable gas flow provides in order to produce the gas of plasma;
(5) described material transmission reel system mainly is made up of dummy roll, stepper motor, guiding roller and a material take up roll.Be positioned at a pair of dummy roll of the discharging opening of plasma generation and processor, driven by dynamo-electric machine of step, rotate adjustablely, material rolling and raw material winding up roller are respectively by driven by motor;
(6) described coolant circulating system is to make circulate coolant cooling pair of electrodes with pump, the heat-exchange device cooling of flowing through then, and then flow back to electrode.
2. the dielectric barrier discharge apparatus for continous treatment that is used for the fibre material surface modification according to claim 1 is characterized in that described slit width is 1-5mm; Described electrode is to be made by stainless steel, copper or aluminium; Described dielectric impedance plate is the silica of two surface finish or contains magnesian material.
3. the dielectric barrier discharge apparatus for continous treatment that is used for the fibre material surface modification according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the described gas that plasma generation and processing be provided be inert gas or inert gas and air or with the mist of nitrogen, the ratio of air or other gas is 10～80% in the mist, gas is linked to each other by two gas conduits in the appendix processor respectively after evenly mixing, carry discharge gas to discharge space continuously at feed inlet end, gas flow is greater than 2L/min.
4. the dielectric barrier discharge apparatus for continous treatment that is used for the fibre material surface modification according to claim 1 is characterized in that the frequency of described high-frequency high-voltage current and voltage are respectively greater than 5KHZ and 3KV.
5. the dielectric barrier discharge apparatus for continous treatment that is used for the fibre material surface modification according to claim 1 is characterized in that the plasma gas that a plurality of series connection can be set on the pending thing direction of advance produces and processor, and uses different reacting gas.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02151228 CN1198012C (en) | 2002-12-12 | 2002-12-12 | Medium-blocked continuous discharge treater for modifying surface of fiber material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02151228 CN1198012C (en) | 2002-12-12 | 2002-12-12 | Medium-blocked continuous discharge treater for modifying surface of fiber material |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1421564A CN1421564A (en) | 2003-06-04 |
| CN1198012C true CN1198012C (en) | 2005-04-20 |
Family
ID=4751943
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02151228 Expired - Fee Related CN1198012C (en) | 2002-12-12 | 2002-12-12 | Medium-blocked continuous discharge treater for modifying surface of fiber material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1198012C (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100455717C (en) * | 2006-03-02 | 2009-01-28 | 大连理工大学 | Modifying treating device for corona discharge low temperature plasma fabric surface |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI333519B (en) | 2006-09-13 | 2010-11-21 | Ind Tech Res Inst | Processing method of polymer product |
| CN101481871B (en) * | 2008-12-29 | 2011-02-09 | 南通三信塑胶装备科技有限公司 | Energy-saving environment friendly low temperature normal atmosphere plasma continuous treater |
| CN102505447B (en) * | 2011-09-27 | 2013-10-09 | 东华大学 | Device and method for continuously processing fiber surface by atmospheric low temperature radio frequency plasma |
| CN102522569B (en) * | 2011-12-21 | 2015-02-18 | 东方电气集团东方汽轮机有限公司 | Method for modifying carbon porous material |
| CN103469539B (en) * | 2013-09-04 | 2016-04-13 | 上海八达纺织印染服装有限公司 | The processing unit (plant) of a kind of moisture absorbing and sweat releasing long filament and fabric thereof and method |
| CN105734951B (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2017-10-27 | 北京睿昱达科技有限公司 | A kind of fabric surface processing unit based on glow discharge |
| JP6421962B1 (en) * | 2017-08-09 | 2018-11-14 | 春日電機株式会社 | Surface reformer |
| CN108962597B (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2020-12-18 | 清华大学 | High-temperature high-performance capacitor film continuous production device and method |
| CN110042649B (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2020-08-04 | 江南大学 | Atmospheric pressure plasma equipment for fabric function finishing and application thereof |
| CN111494668B (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2021-11-12 | 深圳奥拦科技有限责任公司 | Sterilization method |
| EP4153808A1 (en) * | 2020-06-02 | 2023-03-29 | The Trustees of Princeton University | Low-temperature fabric dielectric barrier discharge devices |
-
2002
- 2002-12-12 CN CN 02151228 patent/CN1198012C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100455717C (en) * | 2006-03-02 | 2009-01-28 | 大连理工大学 | Modifying treating device for corona discharge low temperature plasma fabric surface |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1421564A (en) | 2003-06-04 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN1198012C (en) | Medium-blocked continuous discharge treater for modifying surface of fiber material | |
| CN1190544C (en) | Normal-pressure low-temperature plasma treater for modifying fiber surface | |
| US6441553B1 (en) | Electrode for glow-discharge atmospheric-pressure plasma treatment | |
| De Geyter et al. | Surface modification of a polyester non-woven with a dielectric barrier discharge in air at medium pressure | |
| US7300859B2 (en) | Atmospheric glow discharge with concurrent coating deposition | |
| US3600122A (en) | Method of grafting ethylenically unsaturated monomer to a polymeric substrate | |
| CN101838800B (en) | Device and method for processing surface of material by atmospheric-pressure micro-discharge plasma | |
| US7067405B2 (en) | Atmospheric glow discharge with concurrent coating deposition | |
| US20020122896A1 (en) | Capillary discharge plasma apparatus and method for surface treatment using the same | |
| CN103361768A (en) | Surface modification method of polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fiber | |
| EP0027553A1 (en) | Process for producing a semiconductor element of amorphous silicon for the conversiuon of light into electrical energy and device for carrying out the process | |
| CN1557731A (en) | Slide arc discharging plasma device for organic waste water treatment | |
| CN107124812A (en) | Atmosphere pressure glow discharge plasma producing apparatus and textile material processing unit | |
| WO2014160886A2 (en) | Systems and methods for treating material surfaces | |
| JPWO2014167626A1 (en) | Plasma processing equipment | |
| DK2726666T3 (en) | METHOD AND APPLIANCES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF MATERIALS USING MULTIPLE COMBINED ENERGY SOURCES | |
| CN2604845Y (en) | Atmospheric radio-frequency and DC mixed cold plasma generator | |
| CN105734951B (en) | A kind of fabric surface processing unit based on glow discharge | |
| KR100902119B1 (en) | One?sided Water Repellent Finish Of Synthetic Fiber Fabrics By Atmospheric Plasma Treatment | |
| CN110468580B (en) | Glow discharge plasma surface treatment method and device | |
| RU2677551C1 (en) | Method of spraying electrically conducting metal-carbon multilayer coating on tape substrate made of nonwoven fibrous material | |
| CN2682772Y (en) | Even large-area normal pressure radio frequency cold plasma generator | |
| CN1594713A (en) | Anhydrous normal pressure plasma refining process for printing and dyeing preparation of piece goods | |
| EP1022363A1 (en) | A method for producing polymer fibers and apparatus therefor | |
| Ionita et al. | Remote surface modification of polymeric foils by expanding atmospheric pressure radiofrequency discharges |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |