CN107124812A - Atmosphere pressure glow discharge plasma producing apparatus and textile material processing unit - Google Patents
Atmosphere pressure glow discharge plasma producing apparatus and textile material processing unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN107124812A CN107124812A CN201710492001.6A CN201710492001A CN107124812A CN 107124812 A CN107124812 A CN 107124812A CN 201710492001 A CN201710492001 A CN 201710492001A CN 107124812 A CN107124812 A CN 107124812A
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- pressure glow
- producing apparatus
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000003708 ampul Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical group [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 4
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000005315 distribution function Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005213 imbibition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KRQUFUKTQHISJB-YYADALCUSA-N 2-[(E)-N-[2-(4-chlorophenoxy)propoxy]-C-propylcarbonimidoyl]-3-hydroxy-5-(thian-3-yl)cyclohex-2-en-1-one Chemical compound CCC\C(=N/OCC(C)OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1)C1=C(O)CC(CC1=O)C1CCCSC1 KRQUFUKTQHISJB-YYADALCUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004501 airglow Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007688 edging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005281 excited state Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001755 magnetron sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010148 water-pollination Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05H—PLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
- H05H1/00—Generating plasma; Handling plasma
- H05H1/24—Generating plasma
- H05H1/2406—Generating plasma using dielectric barrier discharges, i.e. with a dielectric interposed between the electrodes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M10/00—Physical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. ultrasonic, corona discharge, irradiation, electric currents, or magnetic fields; Physical treatment combined with treatment with chemical compounds or elements
- D06M10/02—Physical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. ultrasonic, corona discharge, irradiation, electric currents, or magnetic fields; Physical treatment combined with treatment with chemical compounds or elements ultrasonic or sonic; Corona discharge
- D06M10/025—Corona discharge or low temperature plasma
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of atmosphere pressure glow discharge plasma producing apparatus, including multiple quartz ampoules horizontally arranged in parallel, adjacent quartz ampoule is in close contact, inserted with wire electrode in each quartz ampoule, wire electrode is in close contact with quartz ampoule, two neighboring wire electrode respectively with high-voltage ac power, be connected, two in most edge wire electrode is connected to the ground.The invention further relates to a kind of textile material processing unit.The invention has the advantages that：Using Atomospheric pressure glow discharge pattern, the plasma of generation is more uniform, and treatment effect is better than the plasma of filament-like discharges；Double medium DBD sparking electrodes design of special construction, suppresses arc discharge effect significantly, even if being not easy to puncture under high voltages；Discharging gap is small, and thread DBD electric discharges are also not easily formed under low-voltage, the maintenance voltage produced needed for glow discharge is effectively reduced；Success produces rice magnitude homogeneous atmosphere pressure glow discharge plasma.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of plasma producing apparatus, more particularly to a kind of atmosphere pressure glow discharge plasma producing apparatus
And textile material processing unit.
Background technology
At present, although atmospheric pressure plasma has extensive prospect in commercial Application, not on a large scale
Applied to industry.Most important of which be exactly the plasma that produces under atmospheric pressure because air pressure is high, the grain being ionized
Son is that collision is complex as neutral particle in a short period of time.Therefore the plasma produced by has high unstability,
And it is difficult to produce the uniform plasma of large area.The application of current atmospheric pressure plasma is still within miniaturization, local
In the stage of change, this can not meet the industrial extensive, process demand of high speed, high efficiency.
The mode of operation of atmospheric pressure plasma can substantially be divided into three kinds：Corona discharge, glow discharge and arc discharge.
Discharge medium is all punctured by applying sufficiently high voltage on electrode and produced by these three patterns.When electrode voltage by
It is smaller in radius of curvature due to point effect when edging up high（It is needle-like, thread）Electrode near electric-field intensity it is most strong, these
The discharge gas in place ionizes to produce corona discharge at first.This is a kind of local, faint discharge mode.And work as voltage
When continuing to raise, the region being ionized gradually increases, and finally diffuses to whole discharge space, forms glow discharge.When voltage liter
It is high to a certain extent when, discharge gas is then breakdown to form strong without uniform discharge channel, and electric discharge now is that electric arc is put
Electricity.Therefore, in these three patterns, only glow discharge mode can produce the uniform plasma of large area, be suitable for
The processing of textile material.Therefore producing glow discharge under atmospheric pressure turns into the key of technique.
However, in the conventional technology, it is difficult to produce glow discharge in the environment of atmospheric pressure, that is, allow to produce,
Strict its discharge voltage of control is wanted, otherwise electric discharge is easy to convert to damage processed material to arc discharge.With
The development of plasma source technology, people are exploring the method for producing Atomospheric pressure glow discharge always.Current most efficient method
It is by dielectric barrier discharge（DBD）Mode.DBD electric discharges refer to dielectric inserting discharge space, enough by applying
Alternating voltage and produce a kind of nonequilibrium state gas discharge of plasma.The why unstable original of Atomospheric pressure glow discharge
Because be because voltage it is sufficiently high when be easy to discharge space gas breakdown produce avalanche effect form strong discharge channel,
Arc discharge is converted into so as to discharge.And when there is dielectric to insert discharge space, can effectively obstruct discharge channel
Formed, suppress the generation of arc discharge.Kanazawa in 1988 et al. obtains atmosphere pressure glow discharge using helium DBD electric discharges first
Discharge plasma.And summarize three conditions for producing Atomospheric pressure glow discharge：1st, driving source frequency need 1kHz with
On；2nd, double medium DBD are needed；3rd, helium must be used as discharge gas.But helium is high due to use cost, also simply exist
Used in laboratory.Arrive now, helium is not the necessary condition for producing Atomospheric pressure glow discharge, and high-frequency ac power drives
Dynamic DBD electric discharges turn into the most effectual way for obtaining atmosphere pressure glow discharge plasma.
DBD electric discharges, which are equally utilized on electrode, to be applied sufficiently high voltage and carrys out disruptive discharge gas to produce plasma
Body.Because of the effect of dielectric, the gas punctured will not form strong discharge channel, but produce many filament shapes
Micro-discharge.When discharging weaker, these filaments are randomly distributed on whole discharge space, with the increasing of discharge voltage
Plus, filament is more and more to form fixed pattern, referred to as spot figure with starting self-organizing.Continue to raise voltage, electric discharge becomes strong
Thread discharge channel starts diffusion, ultimately forms equably glow discharge.Even DBD is put it can be seen from above-mentioned analysis
Electricity wants to realize that Atomospheric pressure glow discharge condition is also very harsh.If discharge voltage is low, what is formed is thread electric discharge,
If discharge voltage is too high, arc discharge still can be converted into.And due to the general non-refractory of textile material, unsuitable temperature during electric discharge
Spend height.It is obvious that this 2 points requirements are contradiction, the only sufficiently high electric discharge that just can guarantee that generation of voltage is glow discharge,
And it is the rise of temperature that high voltage band, which is come,.Therefore, can only in order to reduce temperature on the premise of glow discharge mode is ensured
By way of reducing discharging gap.The breakdown voltage of gas can be reduced by reducing discharging gap, so as to be produced when reducing electric discharge
Heat.But this brings new problem again, reduce glow discharge behind gap and be just more prone to convert to arc discharge.
Just because of these harsh requirements, although Atomospheric pressure glow discharge has good treatment effect, but does not exist yet
Industrially have a wide range of applications.Existing DBD discharge technologies are used in laboratory, it is impossible to realize that the large area of technical grade is equal
Even Atomospheric pressure glow discharge plasma.
The content of the invention
Instant invention overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of atmosphere pressure glow discharge plasma weaving material simple in construction
Material processing device.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：A kind of atmosphere pressure glow discharge plasma producing apparatus,
Including multiple quartz ampoules horizontally arranged in parallel, the adjacent quartz ampoule is in close contact, and is inserted in each quartz ampoule
Entering has wire electrode, and the wire electrode and the quartz ampoule are in close contact, the two neighboring wire electrode respectively with high pressure
AC power, be connected, two in the most edge wire electrode is connected to the ground.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, atmosphere pressure glow discharge plasma producing apparatus further comprises the quartz ampoule
Length be more than the wire electrode length.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, atmosphere pressure glow discharge plasma producing apparatus further comprises the thread electricity
Extremely copper wire.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, atmosphere pressure glow discharge plasma producing apparatus further comprises the quartz ampoule
Internal diameter be that 1mm, external diameter are 2mm.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, atmosphere pressure glow discharge plasma producing apparatus further comprises the thread electricity
A diameter of 1mm of pole, length are 1m.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, atmosphere pressure glow discharge plasma producing apparatus further comprises that the high pressure is handed over
Stream power supply uses frequency to be the adjustable high frequency and high voltage power supplies of 0-30kV for 20kHz, voltage magnitude.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, atmosphere pressure glow discharge plasma producing apparatus further comprises also including two
Insulation clamping seat, the two ends of each quartz ampoule are each passed through two insulation clamping seats.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, atmosphere pressure glow discharge plasma producing apparatus further comprises each described exhausted
Edge deck includes setting fluted in deck body, the clamp on the deck body, the deck body, and the groove runs through
The deck body.
A kind of textile material processing unit, including atmosphere pressure glow discharge plasma producing apparatus, in addition to textile material are passed
Dynamic device, the textile material transmission device includes let off roll, wind-up roll and is connected between the let off roll and wind-up roll
Textile material, the textile material be located at multiple quartz ampoules upper end.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, textile material processing unit further comprises also including two series cylinders, every group
Roller includes two rollers being oppositely arranged up and down, and the direction of rotation of two rollers is opposite.
The present invention solves defect present in background technology, the invention has the advantages that：
（1）Using Atomospheric pressure glow discharge pattern, the plasma of generation is more uniform, treatment effect better than filament-like discharges etc.
Gas ions；
（2）Double medium DBD sparking electrodes design of special construction, suppresses arc discharge effect significantly, even if under high voltages
It is difficult to puncture, is to produce glow discharge plasma under atmospheric pressure to create condition；
（3）Discharging gap is small, and thread DBD electric discharges are also not easily formed under low-voltage, generation glow discharge is effectively reduced
Required maintenance voltage, has been greatly reduced operating temperature, solves the contradiction between voltage, temperature, uniformity, gap；
（4）Success produces rice magnitude homogeneous atmosphere pressure glow discharge plasma, and plasma producing apparatus can pass through
In parallel, cascade mode is optionally combined to realize bigger area, is that industrial-scale mass is applied there is provided mentality of designing；
（5）The present invention can obtain Atomospheric pressure glow discharge plasma in larger voltage range, to this kind of processing of textile
The higher material of uniformity requirement is significant, and meets the demand of extensive textile processing, works well, significantly
The discharge of textile industry pollution is reduced, is the new technology of a green cleaning.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the atmosphere pressure glow discharge plasma producing apparatus of the preferred embodiments of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is that the two neighboring quartz ampoule of the preferred embodiments of the present invention produces the structural representation of plasma；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the setting insulation clamping seat of the preferred embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the textile material processing unit of the preferred embodiments of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the electron energy distribution functions figure of the preferred embodiments of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the shape appearance figure of the generation plasma of the preferred embodiments of the present invention.
Embodiment
Presently in connection with drawings and examples, the present invention is further detailed explanation, and these accompanying drawings are simplified signal
Figure, only illustrates the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic way, therefore it only shows the composition relevant with the present invention.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of atmosphere pressure glow discharge plasma producing apparatus 1, including it is horizontally arranged in parallel multiple
Quartz ampoule 2, adjacent quartz ampoule 2 is in close contact, inserted with wire electrode 4, wire electrode 4 and quartz ampoule 2 in each quartz ampoule 2
Be in close contact, the tight of quartz ampoule 2 on wire electrode 4, two neighboring wire electrode 4 respectively with high-voltage ac power 6,
It is connected, two in most edge wire electrode 4 is connected to the ground, improves security.
The length of preferably quartz ampoule 2 of the invention is more than the length of wire electrode 4.Preferably wire electrode 4 of the invention is copper wire.
The internal diameter of preferably quartz ampoule 2 of the invention is that 1mm, external diameter are 2mm, and a diameter of 1mm of wire electrode 4, length are 1m, certainly, stone
The internal diameter of English pipe 2 and the diameter of wire electrode 4 can be adjusted accordingly, as long as meeting the tight wire electrode 4 of quartz ampoule 2,
The length of quartz ampoule 2 and the length of wire electrode 4 can also be adjusted accordingly, and the external diameter of quartz ampoule 2 can also be adjusted, and be set
External diameter is less than 2mm.On the one hand, quartz ampoule 2 is very thin so that apart from very little between adjacent wire electrode 4, reduces and realizes that aura is put
The minimum voltage of electricity, on the other hand, tight between wire electrode 4 and quartz ampoule 2 have blocked the formation of arc discharge to lead to
Road, adds the breakdown voltage of discharging gap, so that air glow plasma is generated in the gap 5 of adjacent quartz ampoule 2,
As shown in Fig. 2 what the arrow in figure represented is discharging gap, outwards, discharging gap is increasing for dotted line position along in Fig. 2,
Even if discharging gap becomes big, do not allow to be also easy to produce thread electric discharge yet, can be steady because discharging gap is small near dotted line position
Fixed maintenance glow discharge, electric current preferentially flows through from this region, even if so the big region electric discharge of discharging gap faint is also
Uniformly, filament-like discharges passage will not be formed.
Preferably high-voltage ac power 6 of the invention uses frequency to be the adjustable high-frequency and high-voltages of 0-30kV for 20kHz, voltage magnitude
AC power.
As shown in figure 3, for the ease of the close contact between adjacent quartz ampoule 2, present invention additionally comprises two insulation clamping seats
8, the two ends of each quartz ampoule 2 are each passed through two insulation clamping seats 8, and the present invention preferably insulation clamping seat 8 uses polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) material
Material is made.Each insulation clamping seat 8 includes being provided with deck body 10, the clamp 12 on deck body 10, deck body 10 recessed
Groove 14, groove 14 runs through deck body 10, and the two ends of quartz ampoule 2 pass through groove 14, and clamp 12 can push down quartz ampoule 2, clamp 12
It can be fixed on by two screws 16 on deck body 10.
As shown in figure 4, a kind of textile material processing unit, including atmosphere pressure glow discharge plasma producing apparatus 1, in addition to
Textile material transmission device, textile material transmission device includes let off roll 18, wind-up roll 20 and is connected to let off roll 18 and receipts
Textile material 22 between winding up roller 20, textile material 22 be located at multiple quartz ampoules 2 upper end, the direction of transfer of textile material 22 with
The orientation of multiple quartz ampoules 2 is parallel.Also include two series cylinders, with respect to two rollers 24, two up and down are included per series cylinder
The direction of rotation of roller 24 is on the contrary, each roller 24 is by a motor（Not shown in figure）Driving, is easy to the biography of textile material 22
Send.
Containing abundant ion, high energy electron, excited state molecule isoreactivity particle and various rays in low temperature plasma,
When plasma is contacted with textile material, these particles will interact with textile material surface.Due to weaving material
Material typically is made up of macromolecule polyalcohol, can be by when the active particle in plasma and the interaction of textile material surface
Energy transmission in plasma, when the energy of active particle is higher than the bond energy of polymer, is spun into surface polymer molecule
Knitting material surface macromolecular chain can be broken, and understand " coarse " state that out-of-flatness is showed on microcosmic.The depth of interaction of this process
Often there was only several microns, be very microcosmic processing, fabric this body structure will not be damaged, and can reach that conventional method is difficult
With the modified effect reached, this causes textile surfaces to be activated, to be processed further providing condition.And the pass of this process
Key is exactly the bond energy that active particle energy in plasma is higher than textile surfaces macromolecule polyalcohol.Common macromolecular
Chemical bond energy is respectively less than 10eV and [the beautiful atmospheric pressure intermediate frequency glow discharge plasma characteristic research of Cheng Man and its changed in polymer
Property textile fabric：[Master's thesis] Shanghai：Donghua University, 2008.].Because atmospheric pressure plasma electron energy is difficult to directly
Measurement, and atmospheric pressure plasma is that a kind of energy is high, ion energy is close to the plasma of normal temperature, electron energy and low pressure
Plasma is close, therefore we can be with electron energy distribution functions [Huang F, the Ye C, He of low pressure plasma
H, et al. Effect of driving frequency on plasma property in radio frequency
and very high frequency magnetron sputtering discharges[J]. Plasma Sources
Science & Technology, 2014, 23(1):184-195.] as reference, Fig. 5 is specifically shown in, as can be seen from Figure 5
The highest energy of electronics can reach more than 20eV, so the active particle in plasma has enough energy to allow weaving
The fracture of thing surface macromolecular, so reconnect, be grafted, the series of chemical such as copolymerization or the new functional group of introducing（This
A little reactions are relevant with discharge gas species）, so as to reach the effect that surface is modified.
60 × 1000mm large area glow discharge plasma can be produced by opening high-voltage ac power 6, realize rice amount
The atmosphere pressure glow discharge plasma of level is significant, it was confirmed that the feasibility of industrial large-scale application.Plasma during work
Pattern is as shown in fig. 6, wherein white portion is exactly plasma.Through measurement, produced plasma temperature is about during work
50 DEG C, the processing of the relatively low suitable textile material 22 of temperature, and the plasma uniformity produced is good, without the thread of part
Electric discharge is formed, and will not cause topical burn to textile material 22.By taking fleece material as an example, it is only necessary to handle two minutes, you can be allowed to
Surface chemistry key breaks to form micro-rough state.Test water imbibition raising about ten after result display processing after its water imbibition
Times, good surface state can be provided for follow-up dyeing processing, greatly reduce the use of dyeing assistant, and after treating
Material surface is without calcination point, it was demonstrated that the uniform low-temperature of plasma.
Therefore experiment shows that hydrophily, the permeability on the textile material surface after plasma treated are carried
Height, and can reach good effect without the auxiliary of a large amount of auxiliary agents when dyeing.
The desirable embodiment according to the present invention is enlightenment above, by above-mentioned description, and related personnel completely can be with
Without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention', various changes and amendments are carried out.The technical scope of this invention
It is not limited to the content on specification, it is necessary to determine the technical scope according to the scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of atmosphere pressure glow discharge plasma producing apparatus, it is characterised in that：Including multiple stones horizontally arranged in parallel
Ying Guan, the adjacent quartz ampoule is in close contact, inserted with wire electrode in each quartz ampoule, the wire electrode and institute
State quartz ampoule close contact, the two neighboring wire electrode respectively with high-voltage ac power, be connected, in most edge
Two wire electrodes are connected to the ground.
2. atmosphere pressure glow discharge plasma producing apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The length of the quartz ampoule
Length of the degree more than the wire electrode.
3. atmosphere pressure glow discharge plasma producing apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The wire electrode is
Copper wire.
4. atmosphere pressure glow discharge plasma producing apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The quartz ampoule it is interior
Footpath is that 1mm, external diameter are 2mm.
5. atmosphere pressure glow discharge plasma producing apparatus according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The wire electrode
A diameter of 1mm, length are 1m.
6. atmosphere pressure glow discharge plasma producing apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The High Level AC Voltage
Source uses frequency to be the adjustable high frequency and high voltage power supplies of 0-30kV for 20kHz, voltage magnitude.
7. atmosphere pressure glow discharge plasma producing apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Also include two insulation
Deck, the two ends of each quartz ampoule are each passed through two insulation clamping seats.
8. atmosphere pressure glow discharge plasma producing apparatus according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：Each edge insulator
Seat includes setting fluted in deck body, the clamp on the deck body, the deck body, and the groove is through described
Deck body.
9. a kind of textile material processing unit, it is characterised in that：Including the atmospheric pressure brightness as any one of claim 1-8
Light plasma generating means, in addition to textile material transmission device, the textile material transmission device include let off roll, winding
Roller and the textile material being connected between the let off roll and wind-up roll, the textile material are located at multiple quartz ampoules
Upper end.
10. textile material processing unit according to claim 9, it is characterised in that：Also include two series cylinders, per series cylinder
Two rollers being oppositely arranged including above and below, the direction of rotation of two rollers is opposite.
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| CN110468580A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2019-11-19 | 重庆中涪科瑞工业技术研究院有限公司 | A kind of glow discharge plasma surface treatment method and device |
| CN112509907A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-16 | 中船重工安谱（湖北）仪器有限公司 | Dielectric barrier glow discharge ion source structure |
| CN113194592A (en) * | 2021-04-16 | 2021-07-30 | 清华大学 | Plasma device, device and method for quality inspection of children's toys |
| CN114269059A (en) * | 2021-12-06 | 2022-04-01 | 北京天恒盛通科技发展有限公司 | Unilateral rainbow bar type plasma generator |
| CN114745839A (en) * | 2022-05-13 | 2022-07-12 | 大连理工大学 | Surface-body coupling discharge plasma device based on seed electron generation |
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| CN110468580A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2019-11-19 | 重庆中涪科瑞工业技术研究院有限公司 | A kind of glow discharge plasma surface treatment method and device |
| CN110468580B (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2022-07-26 | 重庆中涪科瑞工业技术研究院有限公司 | Glow discharge plasma surface treatment method and device |
| CN112509907A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-16 | 中船重工安谱（湖北）仪器有限公司 | Dielectric barrier glow discharge ion source structure |
| CN113194592A (en) * | 2021-04-16 | 2021-07-30 | 清华大学 | Plasma device, device and method for quality inspection of children's toys |
| CN114269059A (en) * | 2021-12-06 | 2022-04-01 | 北京天恒盛通科技发展有限公司 | Unilateral rainbow bar type plasma generator |
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