CN1192426A - Granule of glaze raw material, and granule glaze prepd. by using same - Google Patents
Granule of glaze raw material, and granule glaze prepd. by using same Download PDFInfo
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- CN1192426A CN1192426A CN97105714A CN97105714A CN1192426A CN 1192426 A CN1192426 A CN 1192426A CN 97105714 A CN97105714 A CN 97105714A CN 97105714 A CN97105714 A CN 97105714A CN 1192426 A CN1192426 A CN 1192426A
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Abstract
The raw materials for glaze are proportioned, ground and sintered into agglomerate, which after cooling, is ground into particles. The particles are added into appropriate glaze paste and the glaze paste is then burned into granulated glaze product. The glazed surface is rich in colour and good in decorative effect.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of new ceramics glaze and glaze.
At present, the base substrate of ceramics such as domestic ceramics, fine stoneware, artistic porcelain, architectural ceramics or the glaze that the biscuit surface is applied are common glaze, the glaze layer that makes after burning till is common from glaze, coloured glaze or coloured glaze, it still is traditional decorative effect, continue to use for these years always, do not improve.In order to improve the class of ceramic product, need on the one hand to improve inner quality, need to improve the outer decoration of ceramic product on the other hand, that is improve the decorative effect of glaze layer.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of glaze with particulate material and with the particle glaze of this particulate material preparation, this particle glaze good decorating effect.
Purpose of the present invention can realize by following scheme,
Described glaze particulate material is made up of with raw material glaze, is characterized in sintering lump then into by glaze feed proportioning, pulverizing, and the cooling back is pulverized and made particle.
The sintering temperature of particulate material is selected according to the situation of high and low glaze, and general the grasp in that batching can be sintered into piece just passable needn't reach molten state, and the sintering range of selection is 800～1250 ℃ usually.
Glaze need be pulverized after with feed proportioning to crossing the powder of 200 mesh sieves at least.The glaze that makes at last is a particle between 40 orders～200 orders with the granularity of particulate material, does not have a due effect because particle is too for a short time, is subjected to the glaze layer thickness and the glaze slip Effect on Performance of adjusting again, and particle can not be too big.
In order to strengthen decorative effect, can add toner in the batching, so that make various color grains material.
Just can prepare the good especially particle glaze of decorative effect with above-mentioned particulate material, the particle glaze is pulverized and is made glaze slip still by glaze materials batchings, and glazing on matrix is then burnt till at last and made, and it is characterized in that having added in the glaze slip above-mentioned glaze particulate material.
The composition of the composition of particulate material and glaze slurry will adapt, with the adaptability that satisfies particle glaze integral body and with the adaptive requirement of matrix.The composition of particulate material can be identical with the composition of glaze slurry, also certain difference can be arranged, as long as can adapt to just passable.
If glaze slip is selected different toners for use with particulate material, then can further improve decorative effect.
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with test situation and several embodiment.
One, the particle glaze prepares raw materials usedly has,
1, mineral substance raw material: glaze commonly used such as quartz, feldspar, Stalactitum, talcum, zircon, clay raw mineral materials (glaze is with pure).
2, chemical industry class raw material: glaze industrial chemicals commonly used such as zinc oxide, lime carbonate, yellow soda ash, zirconium white, mineral dye.
3, other auxiliary material, water reducer, toughener, ionogen etc. are commonly used as yellow soda ash, tripoly phosphate sodium STPP etc.
Two, the preparation worker sesame of particle glaze,
1, materials proportioning:
Consist of conventional glaze proportioning, the materials weight percent of particulate material and parent glaze sees Table 1 in the test.
Table 1,
2, preparation method,
(1) preparation technology's flow process of particulate material is seen Fig. 1.
Wherein:
The ball milling fineness is crossed 200 mesh sieves at least;
Firing temperature is between 800～1250 ℃;
Particle fineness is the particle between 40～200 mesh sieves, is generally three grades, is respectively:
Coarse particles: the particle between 40～60 mesh sieves
Middle particle: the particle between 60～120 mesh sieves
Fine particle: the particle between 120～200 mesh sieves
Glaze can be produced separately with particulate material, also can form a complete production network.In all parent glazes that same particulate material can be used for adapting with it, parent glaze has light, just can make light particle glaze, and parent glaze is unglazed, just can make unglazed particle glaze.
(2) preparation technology's flow process of particle glaze is seen Fig. 2.
Wherein:
The ball milling fineness is crossed 200 mesh sieves at least;
Glaze slip stable performance and help glazing operation;
The glazing matrix can be the green compact or the biscuit of potteries such as domestic ceramics, fine stoneware, artistic porcelain, architectural ceramics, promptly obtains various particle glaze products after burning till.
The fineness selection of particulate material and how much can deciding of add-on according to the specific requirement of particle glaze product.Usually add-on is 10～60% of a parent glaze, and big asterism need be with big material, and the starlet point needs the small-particle material, and large and small particulate material can arbitrary combination.
The firing temperature of particle glaze is decided according to the situation of product, generally adjusts in 1100～1320 ℃ of scopes.
The embodiment situation is as follows:
The weight percent of particulate material (I) consists of (%wt),
Quartz 5, feldspar 45, Stalactitum 15, talcum 2, frit 2, Suzhou soil 2, Mengyin soil 8, zircon 10, blue toner 5, zinc oxide 3, barium carbonate 3.
Batching sinters piece at 1100 ℃ after pulverizing, and the particulate material that is ground into behind the naturally cooling between 40～200 mesh sieves is standby.
1, there is the weight percent of light parent glaze to consist of (%wt)
Quartz 10, feldspar 40, Stalactitum 13, talcum 5, frit 5, Suzhou soil 5, Mengyin soil 10, zircon 10, the grey toner 10 of blending, zinc oxide 3, barium carbonate 2.
Slurrying behind the batching ball milling adds the I# particulate material between 60～160 mesh sieves, adjusts the glaze slip performance with ammonium chloride, and glazing on the teacup base is burnt till in 1280 ℃ temperature range, and what make blue look asterism at the bottom of the grey has a light particle glaze teacup.
2, the weight percent of unglazed parent glaze is formed (%wt)
Feldspar 40, Stalactitum 20, talcum 2, frit 2, Suzhou soil 2, Mengyin soil 12, zircon 10, green agent 10, zinc oxide 2.
Slurrying behind the batching ball milling adds I# particulate material between 80～120 mesh sieves, adjusts glaze slip performance, glazing on base on the vase with ammonium chloride, burns till under 1250 ℃, makes first light particle glaze vase of the blue look asterism in the green end.
From this, preparation technology of the present invention is scientific and reasonable, and is easy to implement, prepare the particle glaze by the preparation glaze with particulate material, a kind of novel glaze kind is provided, size distribution is obvious in the glaze layer, clear, give the decorative effect of a kind of starbright of people, the glaze that presents a kind of uniqueness is decorated, and the glaze rich color is graceful magnificent, good decorating effect, with the product that this particle glaze is decorated, the class height receives praises from customers.
Claims (8)
1, a kind of glaze particulate material is made up of the glaze materials, it is characterized in that sintering piece then into by glaze feed proportioning, pulverizing, and the pulverizing of cooling back is made particle and got.
2, particulate material according to claim 1, the sintering temperature that it is characterized in that particulate material is 800～1250 ℃.
3, particulate material according to claim 1 is characterized in that need pulverizing after glaze is with feed proportioning into crossing the powder of 200 mesh sieves at least.
4, particulate material according to claim 1 is characterized in that the particulate granularity is the particle between 40～200 orders.
5, particulate material according to claim 1 is characterized in that in the batching toner being arranged.
6, a kind of particle glaze by the preparation of the described particulate material of claim 1 by glaze materials batching, is pulverized and is made glaze slip, and glazing on matrix is then burnt till at last and made, and it is characterized in that being added with in the glaze slip glaze particulate material.
7, particulate material according to claim 6 is characterized in that the composition of particulate material and the composition of glaze slurry adapt.
8, particulate material according to claim 6 is characterized in that the toner in the used toner and particulate material is inequality in the glaze slip.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN97105714A CN1192426A (en) | 1997-03-03 | 1997-03-03 | Granule of glaze raw material, and granule glaze prepd. by using same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN97105714A CN1192426A (en) | 1997-03-03 | 1997-03-03 | Granule of glaze raw material, and granule glaze prepd. by using same |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1192426A true CN1192426A (en) | 1998-09-09 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN97105714A Pending CN1192426A (en) | 1997-03-03 | 1997-03-03 | Granule of glaze raw material, and granule glaze prepd. by using same |
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| CN (1) | CN1192426A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100443436C (en) * | 2006-12-05 | 2008-12-17 | 罗杰华 | Process of making ceramic tile with partially polished surface and accumulated grains |
| CN101781118B (en) * | 2010-01-31 | 2012-06-27 | 吴德贤 | Process for manufacturing ceramics having pearl-flannel decoration effect |
| CN103224412A (en) * | 2013-04-06 | 2013-07-31 | 湖南益嘉瓷业有限公司 | Producing method of meteor shower glaze |
| CN109485394A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-03-19 | 宜兴市金鱼陶瓷有限公司 | A kind of ceramic wine bottle and its processing method of boccaro section mud device |
-
1997
- 1997-03-03 CN CN97105714A patent/CN1192426A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100443436C (en) * | 2006-12-05 | 2008-12-17 | 罗杰华 | Process of making ceramic tile with partially polished surface and accumulated grains |
| CN101781118B (en) * | 2010-01-31 | 2012-06-27 | 吴德贤 | Process for manufacturing ceramics having pearl-flannel decoration effect |
| CN103224412A (en) * | 2013-04-06 | 2013-07-31 | 湖南益嘉瓷业有限公司 | Producing method of meteor shower glaze |
| CN103224412B (en) * | 2013-04-06 | 2016-03-16 | 湖南益嘉瓷业有限公司 | The making method of meteor shower glaze |
| CN109485394A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-03-19 | 宜兴市金鱼陶瓷有限公司 | A kind of ceramic wine bottle and its processing method of boccaro section mud device |
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