CN118555990A - Plate thickness control device for rolling mill - Google Patents

Plate thickness control device for rolling mill Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN118555990A
CN118555990A CN202280088053.6A CN202280088053A CN118555990A CN 118555990 A CN118555990 A CN 118555990A CN 202280088053 A CN202280088053 A CN 202280088053A CN 118555990 A CN118555990 A CN 118555990A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate thickness
rolled material
rolling
thickness deviation
rolling mill
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202280088053.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冈野祐贵
山崎之博
清藤良太
下谷俊人
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toshiba Mitsubishi Electric Industrial Systems Corp
Original Assignee
Toshiba Mitsubishi Electric Industrial Systems Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toshiba Mitsubishi Electric Industrial Systems Corp filed Critical Toshiba Mitsubishi Electric Industrial Systems Corp
Publication of CN118555990A publication Critical patent/CN118555990A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B37/00Control devices or methods specially adapted for metal-rolling mills or the work produced thereby
    • B21B37/16Control of thickness, width, diameter or other transverse dimensions
    • B21B37/18Automatic gauge control
    • B21B37/20Automatic gauge control in tandem mills

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Control Of Metal Rolling (AREA)

Abstract

将被轧制材轧制成目标的产品板厚的轧机的板厚控制装置具备板厚偏差学习部以及间隙校正量计算部。板厚偏差学习部学习产品板厚与在轧机的出侧测量出的被轧制材的实际板厚的差分即板厚偏差的倾向。此外,板厚偏差学习部把要由轧机轧制的被轧制材设为该被轧制材,在该被轧制材的轧制前,基于包含该被轧制材的产品板厚及钢种的产品信息以及在轧机的上游侧测量出的该被轧制材的测量值,预测该被轧制材的板厚偏差。间隙校正量计算部计算校正轧机的辊间隙的间隙校正量,以消除由板厚偏差学习部预测出的板厚偏差。轧机的板厚控制装置在该被轧制材的轧制前,基于由间隙校正量计算部计算出的间隙校正量调整轧机的辊间隙。

A plate thickness control device of a rolling mill that rolls a rolled material to a target product plate thickness includes a plate thickness deviation learning unit and a gap correction amount calculation unit. The plate thickness deviation learning unit learns the difference between the product plate thickness and the actual plate thickness of the rolled material measured at the exit side of the rolling mill, that is, the tendency of the plate thickness deviation. In addition, the plate thickness deviation learning unit sets the rolled material to be rolled by the rolling mill as the rolled material, and before rolling the rolled material, predicts the plate thickness deviation of the rolled material based on product information including the product plate thickness and steel type of the rolled material and the measured value of the rolled material measured at the upstream side of the rolling mill. The gap correction amount calculation unit calculates the gap correction amount for correcting the roll gap of the rolling mill to eliminate the plate thickness deviation predicted by the plate thickness deviation learning unit. The plate thickness control device of the rolling mill adjusts the roll gap of the rolling mill based on the gap correction amount calculated by the gap correction amount calculation unit before rolling the rolled material.

Description

轧机的板厚控制装置Plate thickness control device for rolling mill

技术领域Technical Field

本公开涉及轧机的板厚控制装置,更详细来说,涉及具有多个机架的串列式轧机的板厚控制装置。The present disclosure relates to a plate thickness control device for a rolling mill, and more particularly, to a plate thickness control device for a tandem rolling mill having a plurality of stands.

背景技术Background Art

例如,在热轧工艺中,通过压下装置适当地操作轧机的上下工作辊之间的间隙(以下称作“辊间隙”),由此将被轧制材的板厚控制为产品板厚(设定板厚)。作为这样的控制,已知有监控AGC(Automatic Gauge Control)、绝对值AGC等。For example, in a hot rolling process, the gap between the upper and lower working rolls of a rolling mill (hereinafter referred to as "roll gap") is appropriately operated by a press-down device, thereby controlling the thickness of the rolled material to the product thickness (set thickness). As such control, monitoring AGC (Automatic Gauge Control) and absolute value AGC are known.

监控AGC是基于在被轧制材的输送方向上设置在轧机后方的板厚计的测定值的反馈控制。监控AGC具有能够使用可靠性较高的板厚测定值作为测定值这样的优点。另一方面,监控AGC在设置在轧机后方的板厚计的测定中产生延迟,在控制中产生延迟,因此,难以除去被轧制材的前端部的板厚偏差(产品板厚与实际的板厚的偏差)。The monitoring AGC is a feedback control based on the measured value of the plate thickness gauge installed behind the rolling mill in the conveying direction of the rolled material. The monitoring AGC has the advantage of being able to use the plate thickness measured value with high reliability as the measured value. On the other hand, the monitoring AGC generates a delay in the measurement of the plate thickness gauge installed behind the rolling mill and a delay in the control, so it is difficult to eliminate the plate thickness deviation (deviation between the product plate thickness and the actual plate thickness) at the front end of the rolled material.

绝对值AGC是使用基于在轧制中产生的载荷的测定值与辊间隙通过仪表表达式预测(推定)出的轧机出侧板厚的反馈控制。绝对值AGC由于能够使用未产生测定的延迟的轧制载荷与辊间隙,所以能够减小控制上的延迟,另一方面,如果板厚的预测精度低,则成为产生板厚变动的主要原因。Absolute value AGC is a feedback control that uses the mill exit thickness predicted (estimated) by the instrument expression based on the measured value of the load generated during rolling and the roll gap. Absolute value AGC can reduce the delay in control because it can use the rolling load and roll gap without measuring delay. On the other hand, if the prediction accuracy of the plate thickness is low, it will become the main cause of the plate thickness fluctuation.

然而,在刚开始轧制之后,上述板厚控制中使用的各测量值不稳定。因此,难以对被轧制材的前端部高精度地实施上述板厚控制。例如,被轧制材的前端部的温度的变动较大,难以通过上述板厚控制来抑制因温度变动而产生的板厚偏差。其结果,产品板厚偏离公差,导致成品率的降低。However, immediately after rolling begins, the measured values used in the plate thickness control are unstable. Therefore, it is difficult to accurately control the plate thickness of the front end of the rolled material. For example, the temperature of the front end of the rolled material varies greatly, and it is difficult to suppress the plate thickness deviation caused by the temperature change through the plate thickness control. As a result, the product plate thickness deviates from the tolerance, resulting in a decrease in the yield rate.

在下述专利文献1中公开了制造作为被轧制材的热轧制板的方法。在该方法中,按钢种以及板厚,预先记录热轧制板的前端部的板厚图。并且,读出与要轧制的热轧制板相同的钢种以及板厚的板厚图,考虑读出的板厚图和公差来调整辊间隙,由此缩短前端部的板厚偏离长度,其结果,实现成品率的提高。Patent Document 1 below discloses a method for manufacturing a hot rolled plate as a rolled material. In this method, a plate thickness map of the front end portion of the hot rolled plate is recorded in advance according to the steel type and plate thickness. Then, a plate thickness map of the same steel type and plate thickness as the hot rolled plate to be rolled is read out, and the roll gap is adjusted in consideration of the read plate thickness map and tolerance, thereby shortening the plate thickness deviation length of the front end portion, and as a result, achieving an improvement in the yield rate.

此外,在下述专利文献2中公开了轧机的自动板厚控制方法。该方法是基于设置在轧机入侧的板厚计的测定值校正辊间隙的前馈AGC。Furthermore, an automatic thickness control method for a rolling mill is disclosed in the following Patent Document 2. This method is a feed-forward AGC that corrects the roll gap based on a measurement value of a thickness gauge installed at the entry side of the rolling mill.

现有技术文献Prior art literature

专利文献Patent Literature

专利文献1:日本特开2013-198920号公报Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2013-198920

专利文献2:日本特开平1-154814号公报Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 1-154814

发明内容Summary of the invention

发明要解决的课题Problems to be solved by the invention

但是,在专利文献1中,板厚偏差产生主要原因被限定为钢种以及板厚,因此,无法抑制由于除此以外的主要原因而可能产生的板厚偏差。此外,在专利文献2中,无法应对在轧机入侧未设置板厚计的情况。在串列式轧机的情况下,已知由轧机入侧的板厚计测定出的板厚对板厚偏差的抑制没有多大作用。However, in Patent Document 1, the main causes of plate thickness deviation are limited to steel type and plate thickness, and therefore, the plate thickness deviation that may be caused by other main causes cannot be suppressed. In addition, in Patent Document 2, it is not possible to cope with the case where a plate thickness gauge is not provided at the entry side of the rolling mill. In the case of a tandem rolling mill, it is known that the plate thickness measured by the plate thickness gauge at the entry side of the rolling mill has little effect on suppressing the plate thickness deviation.

本公开是为了解决上述课题而完成的,其目的在于提供一种轧机的板厚控制装置,通过抑制由于钢种以及板厚以外的板厚偏差产生主要原因而可能产生的板厚偏差,能够提高板厚精度。The present disclosure has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and its object is to provide a plate thickness control device for a rolling mill that can improve the plate thickness accuracy by suppressing the plate thickness deviation that may be caused by the main causes of the plate thickness deviation other than the steel type and the plate thickness.

用于解决课题的手段Means for solving problems

第1观点涉及将被轧制材轧制成目标的产品板厚的轧机的板厚控制装置。板厚控制装置具备板厚偏差学习部以及间隙校正量计算部。板厚偏差学习部学习产品板厚与在轧机的出侧测量出的被轧制材的实际板厚的差分即板厚偏差的倾向。此外,板厚偏差学习部把要由轧机轧制的被轧制材设为该被轧制材,在该被轧制材的轧制前,基于包含该被轧制材的产品板厚及钢种的产品信息以及在轧机的上游侧测量出的该被轧制材的测量值,预测该被轧制材的板厚偏差。间隙校正量计算部计算校正轧机的辊间隙的间隙校正量,以消除由板厚偏差学习部预测出的板厚偏差。轧机的板厚控制装置在该被轧制材的轧制前,基于由间隙校正量计算部计算出的间隙校正量调整轧机的辊间隙。The first viewpoint relates to a plate thickness control device of a rolling mill that rolls a rolled material to a target product plate thickness. The plate thickness control device includes a plate thickness deviation learning unit and a gap correction amount calculation unit. The plate thickness deviation learning unit learns the difference between the product plate thickness and the actual plate thickness of the rolled material measured at the exit side of the rolling mill, that is, the tendency of the plate thickness deviation. In addition, the plate thickness deviation learning unit sets the rolled material to be rolled by the rolling mill as the rolled material, and before rolling the rolled material, predicts the plate thickness deviation of the rolled material based on product information including the product plate thickness and steel type of the rolled material and the measured value of the rolled material measured at the upstream side of the rolling mill. The gap correction amount calculation unit calculates the gap correction amount for correcting the roll gap of the rolling mill to eliminate the plate thickness deviation predicted by the plate thickness deviation learning unit. The plate thickness control device of the rolling mill adjusts the roll gap of the rolling mill based on the gap correction amount calculated by the gap correction amount calculation unit before rolling the rolled material.

第2观点在第1观点的基础上,还具有如下特征。该被轧制材的测量值是在轧机的上游侧测量出的该被轧制材的温度。The second aspect is based on the first aspect and has the following characteristics: The measured value of the rolled material is the temperature of the rolled material measured on the upstream side of the rolling mill.

第3观点在第1观点或者第2观点的基础上,还具有如下特征。板厚偏差学习部学习将预测出的该被轧制材的板厚偏差加上根据该被轧制材的实际板厚求出的实际板厚偏差而得的学习用板厚偏差。The third aspect has the following features in addition to the first aspect or the second aspect: The thickness deviation learning unit learns a learning thickness deviation obtained by adding a predicted thickness deviation of the rolled material to an actual thickness deviation obtained from an actual thickness of the rolled material.

第4观点在第1观点或者第2观点的基础上,还具有如下特征。还具备板厚偏差平均计算部,该板厚偏差平均计算部计算由板厚偏差学习部预测出的该被轧制材的前端部的板厚偏差的平均值,间隙校正量计算部计算间隙校正量,以消除由板厚偏差平均计算部计算出的平均值。The fourth aspect is characterized in that, in addition to the first aspect or the second aspect, the rolling mill further comprises a plate thickness deviation average calculation unit that calculates an average value of the plate thickness deviation of the front end portion of the rolled material predicted by the plate thickness deviation learning unit, and a gap correction amount calculation unit that calculates a gap correction amount to eliminate the average value calculated by the plate thickness deviation average calculation unit.

发明效果Effects of the Invention

在第1观点中,采用了如下构成:使用板厚偏差学习部,不仅基于产品板厚及钢种而且基于在轧机上游侧的测量值预测板厚偏差,调整轧机的辊间隙以消除预测出的板厚偏差,因此,能够抑制由于产品板厚及钢种以外的板厚偏差产生主要原因而可能产生的板厚偏差。其结果,能够提高被轧制材的板厚精度。In the first aspect, the following configuration is adopted: using a plate thickness deviation learning unit, the plate thickness deviation is predicted based on not only the product plate thickness and steel type but also the measured value on the upstream side of the rolling mill, and the roll gap of the rolling mill is adjusted to eliminate the predicted plate thickness deviation, so that the plate thickness deviation that may be generated due to the main cause of the plate thickness deviation other than the product plate thickness and steel type can be suppressed. As a result, the plate thickness accuracy of the rolled material can be improved.

根据第2观点,通过考虑到在轧机的上游侧测量出的该被轧制材的温度来预测该被轧制材的板厚偏差,能够抑制将该温度作为板厚偏差产生主要原因而产生的板厚偏差。According to the second aspect, by predicting the thickness variation of the rolled material in consideration of the temperature of the rolled material measured on the upstream side of the rolling mill, it is possible to suppress the thickness variation caused by the temperature as a factor of the thickness variation.

根据第3观点,根据学习用板厚偏差更新板厚偏差学习部的学习值,因此,能够提高板厚偏差学习部对板厚偏差的预测精度,由此,能够更进一步提高被轧制材的板厚精度。According to the third aspect, the learning value of the thickness deviation learning unit is updated based on the learning thickness deviation, so the prediction accuracy of the thickness deviation by the thickness deviation learning unit can be improved, thereby further improving the thickness accuracy of the rolled material.

根据第4观点,能够提高被轧制材的前端部的成品率。According to the fourth aspect, the yield rate of the front end portion of the rolled material can be improved.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

图1是用于说明轧制设备的系统构成的概要图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram for explaining the system configuration of a rolling facility.

图2是表示实施方式1的轧机的板厚控制装置的构成的概要图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the configuration of the plate thickness control device for the rolling mill according to the first embodiment.

图3是表示实施板厚控制装置的工艺控制计算机的硬件构成的一例的图。FIG. 3 is a diagram showing an example of the hardware configuration of a process control computer that implements the plate thickness control device.

图4是表示各机架的压下率变化量的计算例的图。FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an example of calculation of the amount of change in the rolling reduction rate of each stand.

图5是表示实施方式2的轧机的板厚控制装置的构成的概要图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the configuration of a plate thickness control device for a rolling mill according to a second embodiment.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

以下,参照附图对本发明的实施方式进行详细说明。另外,对各图中共同的要素标注相同的符号并省略重复的说明。Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In addition, the same reference numerals are given to common elements in each figure, and repeated descriptions are omitted.

实施方式1.Implementation method 1.

图1是表示轧制设备1的构成的示意图。轧制设备1将钢铁或者其他金属材作为被轧制材M,将被轧制材M热轧成板状。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a rolling mill 1. The rolling mill 1 uses steel or other metal materials as a rolled material M and hot-rolls the rolled material M into a plate shape.

在轧制设备1作为主要设备而设置有加热炉2、粗轧机3、剪断机4、作为热轧机的精轧机5、冷却装置6以及卷取机7。在本实施方式中,以将作为热轧机的精轧机5的出侧的板厚控制为产品板厚(例如3.0mm)的情况为例进行说明。The rolling equipment 1 is provided with a heating furnace 2, a roughing mill 3, a shearing mill 4, a finishing mill 5 as a hot rolling mill, a cooling device 6, and a coiler 7 as main equipment. In this embodiment, the case where the plate thickness at the exit side of the finishing mill 5 as a hot rolling mill is controlled to be the product plate thickness (for example, 3.0 mm) is described as an example.

加热炉2构成为,将作为轧制前的被轧制材M的板坯加热到规定温度。加热温度例如为1200℃。加热炉2出侧的版坯例如是厚度为200~250mm、宽度为800~2000mm、长度为5~12m的长方体状。The heating furnace 2 is configured to heat the slab M, which is a rolled material M before rolling, to a predetermined temperature. The heating temperature is, for example, 1200° C. The slab at the exit of the heating furnace 2 is, for example, a rectangular parallelepiped with a thickness of 200 to 250 mm, a width of 800 to 2000 mm, and a length of 5 to 12 m.

粗轧机3具有至少1台、通常为1台~3台轧制机架,构成为对由加热炉2加热后的被轧制材M在正方向(从轧制线的上游侧朝向下游侧的方向)、反方向(从轧制线的下游侧朝向上游侧的方向)上进行多道次轧制。可以在粗轧机3附设省略图示的被称作轧边机的宽度调整装置。The rough rolling mill 3 has at least one, usually one to three rolling stands, and is configured to perform multiple passes of rolling in the forward direction (direction from the upstream side of the rolling line to the downstream side) and the reverse direction (direction from the downstream side of the rolling line to the upstream side) on the rolled material M heated by the heating furnace 2. A width adjustment device called an edger (not shown) may be attached to the rough rolling mill 3.

剪断机4构成为,基于由后述的形状检测器81测定出的形状,利用上下的刃切断存在于被轧制材M的前端部或者尾端部的形状不良部分。The shearing machine 4 is configured to cut off a shape defective portion existing at a leading end or a trailing end of the rolled material M using upper and lower blades based on a shape measured by a shape detector 81 described later.

精轧机5相当于本实施方式的轧机。精轧机5是具备在被轧制材M的输送方向上并排设置的多个轧制机架(以下称作“机架”)Fi(1≤i≤N)的串列式轧机。i是机架编号。在本实施方式中,以N=7的情况、即并排设置7台机架F1~F7的情况为例进行说明。各机架F1~F7分别具备上下两根工作辊51、上下两根支承辊52以及辊旋转用的电动机53。在支承辊52设置有压下装置54,构成为能够通过压下装置54调整上下的工作辊51之间的辊间隙。各机架F1~F7的轧制载荷由轧制载荷传感器55测量。轧制载荷传感器55例如是测力传感器。此外,各轧制机架F1~F7的辊间隙可以由省略图示的磁尺测量。The finishing mill 5 is equivalent to the rolling mill of the present embodiment. The finishing mill 5 is a tandem rolling mill having a plurality of rolling stands (hereinafter referred to as "stands") Fi (1≤i≤N) arranged side by side in the conveying direction of the rolled material M. i is the stand number. In the present embodiment, the case where N=7, that is, the case where 7 stands F1 to F7 are arranged side by side is described as an example. Each stand F1 to F7 is respectively equipped with two upper and lower working rolls 51, two upper and lower support rolls 52, and a motor 53 for roller rotation. A pressing device 54 is provided on the support roll 52, and is configured to be able to adjust the roll gap between the upper and lower working rolls 51 by the pressing device 54. The rolling load of each stand F1 to F7 is measured by a rolling load sensor 55. The rolling load sensor 55 is, for example, a force sensor. In addition, the roll gap of each rolling stand F1 to F7 can be measured by a magnetic scale not shown in the figure.

冷却装置6设置于省略图示的输出辊道。冷却装置6构成为,通过冷床向被轧制材M注水,由此能够冷却被轧制材M。冷却后的被轧制材M由卷取机7卷取成线圈状。The cooling device 6 is provided on a run-out table (not shown). The cooling device 6 is configured to cool the rolled material M by pouring water through a cooling bed. The rolled material M after cooling is wound into a coil by a coiler 7.

在轧制设备1的重要位置设置有作为各种测量器的各种传感器。轧制设备1的重要部位例如是加热炉2的出侧、粗轧机3的出侧、精轧机5的出侧以及卷取机7的入侧等。各种传感器也可以设置在精轧机5的机架F1~F7之间。各种传感器包括能够在粗轧机3出侧测定被轧制材M的形状(包括板宽)的形状检测器81、在精轧机5的上游侧测量被轧制材M的表面温度的温度计82、在精轧机5的出侧测量被轧制材M的实际板厚的板厚计83、以及测量各机架F1~F7的轧制载荷的上述轧制载荷传感器55。各种传感器依次测量被轧制材M和各设备的状态。Various sensors serving as various measuring devices are provided at important positions of the rolling equipment 1. Important parts of the rolling equipment 1 are, for example, the exit side of the heating furnace 2, the exit side of the roughing mill 3, the exit side of the finishing mill 5, and the entry side of the coiler 7. Various sensors may also be provided between the stands F1 to F7 of the finishing mill 5. The various sensors include a shape detector 81 capable of measuring the shape (including the plate width) of the rolled material M at the exit side of the roughing mill 3, a thermometer 82 for measuring the surface temperature of the rolled material M at the upstream side of the finishing mill 5, a plate thickness gauge 83 for measuring the actual plate thickness of the rolled material M at the exit side of the finishing mill 5, and the above-mentioned rolling load sensor 55 for measuring the rolling load of each stand F1 to F7. The various sensors sequentially measure the state of the rolled material M and each device.

轧制设备1通过使用了计算机的控制系统进行运转(操作)。计算机包括经由网络相互连接的上位计算机10以及工艺控制计算机11。上位计算机10计算用于实现被轧制材M的产品板厚的板厚计划。在计算出的板厚计划中包含各机架Fi出侧的板厚。上位计算机10进一步计算用于实现各机架Fi出侧的板厚的各机架Fi的辊间隙。计算出的各机架Fi的辊间隙作为设定计算被输入到后述的板厚控制部113。在工艺控制计算机11经由网络连接有作为操作人员的操作画面的接口画面12。操作人员可以在接口画面12上进行控制条件的输入操作等。The rolling equipment 1 is operated by a control system using a computer. The computer includes a host computer 10 and a process control computer 11 which are interconnected via a network. The host computer 10 calculates a plate thickness plan for realizing the product plate thickness of the rolled material M. The calculated plate thickness plan includes the plate thickness at the exit side of each stand Fi. The host computer 10 further calculates the roll gap of each stand Fi for realizing the plate thickness at the exit side of each stand Fi. The calculated roll gap of each stand Fi is input as a setting calculation to the plate thickness control unit 113 described later. An interface screen 12 serving as an operation screen for an operator is connected to the process control computer 11 via a network. The operator can perform input operations for control conditions on the interface screen 12, etc.

工艺控制计算机11执行一系列的轧制工艺中的控制对象的设定计算、控制。此外,工艺控制计算机11还具有校正各机架F1~F7的辊间隙的功能。从上位计算机10向工艺控制计算机11输入产品信息。产品信息包含由加热炉2加热后的被轧制材M的产品板厚、产品板宽等目标信息(产品目标)及钢种。The process control computer 11 performs a series of calculations and controls for setting the control objects in the rolling process. In addition, the process control computer 11 has the function of correcting the roll gaps of each stand F1 to F7. Product information is input from the host computer 10 to the process control computer 11. The product information includes target information (product target) such as product plate thickness and product plate width of the rolled material M after being heated by the heating furnace 2, and the steel type.

工艺控制计算机11基于目标信息以及从接口画面12提供的控制条件等,适当地控制各设备。工艺控制计算机11当向轧制设备1的规定位置输送被轧制材M时,计算能够达成目标信息的各设备的设定,基于这些设定值,操作各设备的致动器。在各设备运行期间,根据从各种测量器得到的值,修正致动器的动作。工艺控制计算机11根据轧制载荷以及实际板厚,调整精轧机5的各机架F1~F7的辊间隙,以使被轧制材M的实际板厚成为产品板厚(即,消除板厚偏差)。The process control computer 11 appropriately controls each device based on the target information and the control conditions provided from the interface screen 12. When conveying the rolled material M to the specified position of the rolling equipment 1, the process control computer 11 calculates the settings of each device that can achieve the target information, and operates the actuators of each device based on these setting values. During the operation of each device, the action of the actuator is corrected according to the values obtained from various measuring instruments. The process control computer 11 adjusts the roll gap of each stand F1 to F7 of the finishing mill 5 according to the rolling load and the actual plate thickness so that the actual plate thickness of the rolled material M becomes the product plate thickness (that is, the plate thickness deviation is eliminated).

图2是表示作为实施方式1的轧机的板厚控制装置的工艺控制计算机11的构成的概要图。工艺控制计算机11具备板厚偏差学习部111、间隙校正量计算部112以及板厚控制部113。2 is a schematic diagram showing the configuration of a process control computer 11 as a plate thickness control device for a rolling mill according to Embodiment 1. The process control computer 11 includes a plate thickness deviation learning unit 111 , a gap correction amount calculation unit 112 , and a plate thickness control unit 113 .

板厚偏差学习部111在轧制后,学习由精轧机5的出侧的板厚计83测定出的实际板厚与产品板厚的差分即板厚偏差的倾向。板厚偏差的学习基于产品信息以及在精轧机5的上游侧测量出的测量值(相关联)进行。产品信息例如至少包含产品板厚及钢种,能够还包含产品宽度。测量值是钢种以及板厚以外的板厚偏差产生主要原因,例如至少包含由精轧机5的入侧的温度计82测量出的被轧制材M的温度(以下也称作“精轧入侧温度”),也可以包含由精轧机5的入侧的形状检测器81测定出的被轧制材M的板宽等。此外,作为轧制后学习的学习用板厚偏差,能够使用在轧制前由板厚偏差学习部111预测出的每1m的板厚偏差加上根据由板厚计83测定出的被轧制材M的对应位置的实际板厚求出的实际板厚偏差而得的值。通过在每次轧制被轧制材M时更新学习值,提高学习精度。通过后述的神经网络构建板厚偏差学习部111,由此能够执行在线学习。The plate thickness deviation learning unit 111 learns the difference between the actual plate thickness measured by the plate thickness meter 83 on the outlet side of the finishing mill 5 and the product plate thickness, that is, the tendency of the plate thickness deviation after rolling. The plate thickness deviation is learned based on the product information and the measured value (correlated) measured on the upstream side of the finishing mill 5. The product information includes, for example, at least the product plate thickness and steel type, and may also include the product width. The measured value is a main cause of the plate thickness deviation other than the steel type and the plate thickness, for example, at least includes the temperature of the rolled material M measured by the thermometer 82 on the inlet side of the finishing mill 5 (hereinafter also referred to as the "finishing rolling inlet temperature"), and may also include the plate width of the rolled material M measured by the shape detector 81 on the inlet side of the finishing mill 5. In addition, as the plate thickness deviation for learning after rolling, a value obtained by adding the plate thickness deviation per 1m predicted by the plate thickness deviation learning unit 111 before rolling to the actual plate thickness deviation calculated based on the actual plate thickness of the corresponding position of the rolled material M measured by the plate thickness meter 83 can be used. The learning accuracy is improved by updating the learning value each time the rolled material M is rolled. By constructing the plate thickness deviation learning unit 111 by a neural network described later, online learning can be performed.

板厚偏差学习部111通过机器学习功能,在要由精轧机5轧制的被轧制材M(以下也称作“该被轧制材M”)的轧制前,预测每规定长度(例如1m)的板厚偏差。作为机器学习功能,例如,能使用上述神经网络。在该情况下,能够将输入层设为产品板厚、产品宽度、精轧入侧温度、轧制距离等与板厚偏差相关的项目,将输出层设为预测出的该被轧制材M的板厚偏差(以下也称作“预测板厚偏差”)。The plate thickness deviation learning unit 111 predicts the plate thickness deviation of each specified length (for example, 1 m) before rolling the rolled material M (hereinafter also referred to as "the rolled material M") to be rolled by the finishing mill 5 through a machine learning function. As a machine learning function, for example, the above-mentioned neural network can be used. In this case, the input layer can be set to items related to the plate thickness deviation, such as product plate thickness, product width, finishing rolling inlet temperature, and rolling distance, and the output layer can be set to the predicted plate thickness deviation of the rolled material M (hereinafter also referred to as "predicted plate thickness deviation").

间隙校正量计算部112具有计算辊间隙的校正量以消除板厚偏差学习部111预测出的该被轧制材M的预测板厚偏差的功能。间隙校正量计算部112首先计算基于辊间隙校正的板厚校正量。以基于由上位计算机10计算的板厚计划中的各机架Fi的出侧板厚的各机架Fi的压下率的变化为基准,计算板厚校正量。压下率由下式(1)定义。The gap correction amount calculation unit 112 has a function of calculating the correction amount of the roll gap to eliminate the predicted thickness deviation of the rolled material M predicted by the thickness deviation learning unit 111. The gap correction amount calculation unit 112 first calculates the thickness correction amount based on the roll gap correction. The thickness correction amount is calculated based on the change in the reduction rate of each stand Fi based on the outlet side thickness of each stand Fi in the thickness plan calculated by the host computer 10. The reduction rate is defined by the following formula (1).

【数学式1】【Mathematical formula 1】

此处,i表示机架编号,ri表示机架各Fi的压下率,hi表示板厚计划中的各机架Fi的出侧板厚。此外,压下率的变化量由下式(2)表示。Here, i represents the stand number, ri represents the rolling reduction rate of each stand Fi, and hi represents the exit thickness of each stand Fi in the thickness plan. The amount of change in the rolling reduction rate is represented by the following formula (2).

【数学式2】【Mathematical formula 2】

此处,Δri表示机架Fi的压下率的变化量,Δhi表示机架Fi的板厚校正量。另外,在全部机架数为N(在本实施方式中N=7)的情况下,最终机架FN(在本实施方式中F7)的板厚校正量ΔhN表示预测出的板厚偏差。Here, Δri represents the change in the reduction ratio of the stand Fi, and Δhi represents the thickness correction amount of the stand Fi. In addition, when the total number of stands is N (N=7 in this embodiment), the thickness correction amount ΔhN of the final stand FN (F7 in this embodiment) represents the predicted thickness deviation.

然而,在最终机架FN的板厚校正量ΔhN显著大于其他机架(在本实施方式中为F1~F6)的板厚校正量的情况下,即,在最终机架FN中急剧缩小板厚的情况下,在最终机架FN与其上游侧的机架F(N-1)之间有可能产生套口。在该情况下,即使配置套口机,也无法控制套口,损害轧制的稳定性。However, when the plate thickness correction amount Δh N of the final stand FN is significantly greater than the plate thickness correction amounts of other stands (F1 to F6 in this embodiment), that is, when the plate thickness is sharply reduced in the final stand FN, a notch may be generated between the final stand FN and the stand F(N-1) on its upstream side. In this case, even if a notch machine is provided, the notch cannot be controlled, which impairs the stability of rolling.

因此,间隙校正量计算部112以满足如下的关系式(3)的方式计算各机架Fi的板厚校正量ΔhiTherefore, the gap correction amount calculation unit 112 calculates the plate thickness correction amount Δhi of each stand Fi so as to satisfy the following relational expression (3).

【数学式3】【Mathematical formula 3】

此处,ξi表示机架Fi的压下率变化之比,作为各比ξi,提供预先设定的大于0的任意值。例如,在将机架F1之比ξ1设为2、将机架F4的比ξ4设为1的情况下,意味着将机架F1的压下率的变化量Δr1设为机架F4的压下率的变化量Δr4的2倍。此外,如果将全部机架F1~F7之比ξ1~ξ7设为相同的值,则能够使全部机架F1~F7的压下率的变化量相同。这样,通过提供给各机架Fi之比ξi的设定,能够在各机架F1~F7中逐渐缩小板厚,提高轧制的稳定性。Here, ξ i represents the ratio of the change in the reduction ratio of the stand Fi, and a preset arbitrary value greater than 0 is provided as each ratio ξ i . For example, when the ratio ξ 1 of the stand F1 is set to 2 and the ratio ξ 4 of the stand F4 is set to 1, it means that the change amount Δr 1 of the reduction ratio of the stand F1 is set to twice the change amount Δr 4 of the reduction ratio of the stand F4. In addition, if the ratios ξ 1 to ξ 7 of all the stands F1 to F7 are set to the same value, the change amount of the reduction ratio of all the stands F1 to F7 can be made the same. In this way, by setting the ratio ξ i provided to each stand Fi, the plate thickness can be gradually reduced in each stand F1 to F7, and the stability of rolling can be improved.

图3是表示各机架Fi的压下率以及压下率变化量的计算例的图。计算条件为,将全部机架数设为7,将产品板厚设为3mm,将预测板厚偏差设为0.1mm。此外,将前段的机架F1~F3之比ξ1~ξ3设为2,将后段的机架F4~F7之比ξ4~ξ7设为1。由此,使轧制的稳定性比较高的前段的机架F1~F3的压下率的变化量比轧制的稳定性比较低的后段的机架F4~F7的压下率的变化量高(2倍),进一步提高轧制的稳定性。FIG3 is a diagram showing an example of calculation of the reduction ratio and the reduction ratio change of each stand Fi. The calculation conditions are as follows: the total number of stands is set to 7, the product plate thickness is set to 3 mm, and the predicted plate thickness deviation is set to 0.1 mm. In addition, the ratio ξ 1 to ξ 3 of the front-stage stands F1 to F3 is set to 2, and the ratio ξ 4 to ξ 7 of the rear-stage stands F4 to F7 is set to 1. As a result, the change in the reduction ratio of the front-stage stands F1 to F3 with relatively high rolling stability is made higher (twice) than the change in the reduction ratio of the rear-stage stands F4 to F7 with relatively low rolling stability, further improving the rolling stability.

间隙校正量计算部112针对板厚偏差学习部111预测出的每1m的板厚偏差,在分别计算板厚校正量Δhi之后,使用每1m计算出的各机架Fi的目标的板厚校正量Δhi,通过被称作仪表表达式的下式(4),计算各机架Fi的间隙校正量ΔScomp,i,并输出到精轧机5。The gap correction amount calculation unit 112 calculates the thickness correction amount Δhi for each 1m of the thickness deviation predicted by the thickness deviation learning unit 111 , and then uses the target thickness correction amount Δhi for each stand Fi calculated for each 1m to calculate the gap correction amount ΔScomp ,i for each stand Fi using the following equation (4) called an instrument expression, and outputs it to the finishing mill 5.

【数学式4】【Mathematical formula 4】

此处,Mi表示轧制常数,Qi表示塑性系数,它们通过上位计算机10的设定计算来计算。Here, M i represents a rolling constant, and Q i represents a plasticity coefficient, which are calculated by setting calculation of the host computer 10 .

根据各机架Fi的轧制距离,利用间隙校正量ΔScomp,i调整各机架Fi的辊间隙。另外,在本实施方式中,以精轧机5的出侧的长度为基准,每1m计算间隙校正量ΔScomp,i,但考虑到各机架Fi中被轧制材M的长度变化,在从精轧机5的出侧的长度基准转换成各机架Fi的出侧的长度基准的基础上,分别调整各机架Fi的辊间隙。The gap correction amount ΔS comp,i is used to adjust the roll gap of each stand Fi according to the rolling distance of each stand Fi. In addition, in the present embodiment, the gap correction amount ΔS comp,i is calculated every 1 m based on the length of the outlet side of the finishing mill 5, but in consideration of the length change of the rolled material M in each stand Fi, the roll gap of each stand Fi is adjusted based on the conversion from the length reference of the outlet side of the finishing mill 5 to the length reference of the outlet side of each stand Fi.

板厚控制部113具有如下功能:基于从上位计算机10输入的设定计算,对各机架Fi的辊间隙进行控制,由此对各机架Fi出侧的板厚进行控制。在轧制前,将从板厚控制部113输出的控制信号加上从间隙校正量计算部112输出的间隙校正量ΔScomp,i,将相加后的控制信号分别输入到精轧机5的各机架Fi的压下装置54。由此,在轧制前,分别调整各机架Fi的辊间隙。当开始轧制时,板厚控制部113基于从板厚计83输入的实际板厚,对各轧制机架Fi的辊间隙进行反馈控制。The plate thickness control unit 113 has the following functions: based on the setting calculation input from the host computer 10, the roll gap of each stand Fi is controlled, thereby controlling the plate thickness at the exit side of each stand Fi. Before rolling, the control signal output from the plate thickness control unit 113 is added to the gap correction amount ΔS comp,i output from the gap correction amount calculation unit 112, and the added control signal is respectively input to the press device 54 of each stand Fi of the finishing mill 5. Thus, before rolling, the roll gap of each stand Fi is adjusted. When rolling starts, the plate thickness control unit 113 performs feedback control on the roll gap of each rolling stand Fi based on the actual plate thickness input from the plate thickness meter 83.

并不限定于工艺控制计算机11的具体构造,但作为一例也可以是如下构成。图4是表示工艺控制计算机11的硬件构成的一例的图。工艺控制计算机11的功能能够由图4所示的处理电路实现。该处理电路也可以是专用硬件20a。该处理电路也可以具备处理器20b以及存储器20c。该处理电路也可以一部分形成为专用硬件20a,还具备处理器20b以及存储器20c。在图4的例子中,处理电路的一部分形成为专用硬件20a,并且处理电路还具备处理器20b以及存储器20c。The specific structure of the process control computer 11 is not limited, but as an example, it can also be configured as follows. FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an example of the hardware structure of the process control computer 11. The function of the process control computer 11 can be realized by the processing circuit shown in FIG. 4. The processing circuit can also be dedicated hardware 20a. The processing circuit can also include a processor 20b and a memory 20c. The processing circuit can also be partially formed as dedicated hardware 20a, and also include a processor 20b and a memory 20c. In the example of FIG. 4, a part of the processing circuit is formed as dedicated hardware 20a, and the processing circuit also includes a processor 20b and a memory 20c.

处理电路的至少一部分也可以是至少一个专用硬件20a。在该情况下,处理电路例如相当于单一电路、复合电路、程序化的处理器、并行程序化的处理器、ASIC、FPGA或者将它们组合而成的硬件。At least a part of the processing circuit may be at least one dedicated hardware 20a. In this case, the processing circuit corresponds to, for example, a single circuit, a complex circuit, a programmed processor, a parallel programmed processor, an ASIC, an FPGA, or a combination thereof.

处理电路也可以具备至少一个处理器20b以及至少一个存储器20c。在该情况下,工艺控制计算机11的各功能通过软件、固件、或者软件与固件的组合实现。软件以及固件被描述为程序,并保存在存储器20c中。处理器20b读出存储器20c中存储的程序并执行,由此实现各部的功能。The processing circuit may also include at least one processor 20b and at least one memory 20c. In this case, each function of the process control computer 11 is implemented by software, firmware, or a combination of software and firmware. Software and firmware are described as programs and stored in the memory 20c. The processor 20b reads out the program stored in the memory 20c and executes it, thereby realizing the functions of each part.

处理器20b也被称作CPU(Central Processing Unit)、中央处理装置、处理装置、运算装置、微型处理器,微型计算机、DSP。存储器20c例如相当于RAM、ROM、闪存器、EPROM、EEPROM等的非易失性或者易失性的半导体存储器等。The processor 20b is also called a CPU (Central Processing Unit), a central processing unit, a processing unit, an arithmetic unit, a microprocessor, a microcomputer, or a DSP. The memory 20c is, for example, a nonvolatile or volatile semiconductor memory such as a RAM, a ROM, a flash memory, an EPROM, or an EEPROM.

这样,处理电路通过硬件、软件、固件或者它们的组合,能够实现工艺控制计算机11的各功能。In this way, the processing circuit can realize the functions of the process control computer 11 through hardware, software, firmware or a combination thereof.

接着,对由上述工艺控制计算机11实施的精轧机5的板厚控制方法进行说明。Next, a description will be given of a method for controlling the thickness of the finishing mill 5 performed by the process control computer 11 .

在该被轧制材M的轧制前,当工艺控制计算机11接受到来自上位计算机10的输入时,板厚偏差学习部111通过机器学习功能预测该被轧制材M的板厚偏差,将预测板厚偏差输出到间隙校正量计算部112。间隙校正量计算部112计算间隙校正量ΔScomp,i以消除该被轧制材M的预测板厚偏差。如上所述,间隙校正量计算部112计算该被轧制材M的板厚校正量Δhi,使用板厚校正量Δhi计算间隙校正量ΔScomp,i,并将计算出的间隙校正量ΔScomp,i输出到精轧机5。此外,板厚控制部113将从上位计算机10输入的设定计算、即各机架Fi的辊间隙设定值输出到精轧机5。将从板厚控制部113输出的辊间隙设定值加上从间隙校正量计算部112输出的间隙校正量ΔScomp,i而得的信号输入到精轧机5。在精轧机5中,根据所输入的信号,通过各机架Fi的压下装置54调整辊间隙。这样,在该被轧制材M的轧制前,前馈地调整各机架Fi的辊间隙。然后,开始该被轧制材的轧制,当从板厚计83向板厚控制部113输入实际板厚时,板厚控制部113执行反馈控制。Before rolling the rolled material M, when the process control computer 11 receives input from the host computer 10, the plate thickness deviation learning unit 111 predicts the plate thickness deviation of the rolled material M by the machine learning function, and outputs the predicted plate thickness deviation to the gap correction amount calculation unit 112. The gap correction amount calculation unit 112 calculates the gap correction amount ΔS comp,i to eliminate the predicted plate thickness deviation of the rolled material M. As described above, the gap correction amount calculation unit 112 calculates the plate thickness correction amount Δh i of the rolled material M, calculates the gap correction amount ΔS comp,i using the plate thickness correction amount Δh i , and outputs the calculated gap correction amount ΔS comp,i to the finishing mill 5. In addition, the plate thickness control unit 113 outputs the setting calculation input from the host computer 10, that is, the roll gap setting value of each stand Fi to the finishing mill 5. A signal obtained by adding the gap correction amount ΔS comp,i output from the gap correction amount calculation unit 112 to the roll gap setting value output from the plate thickness control unit 113 is input to the finishing mill 5. In the finishing mill 5, the roll gap is adjusted by the press-down device 54 of each stand Fi according to the input signal. In this way, the roll gap of each stand Fi is adjusted in a feed-forward manner before the rolling of the rolled material M. Then, the rolling of the rolled material is started, and when the actual plate thickness is input from the plate thickness gauge 83 to the plate thickness control unit 113, the plate thickness control unit 113 performs feedback control.

在该被轧制材M的轧制后,工艺控制计算机11求出由板厚计83测量出的实际板厚与预测产品板厚的差分即实际板厚偏差,将求出的实际板厚偏差加上由板厚偏差学习部111预测出的预测板厚偏差而求出学习用板厚偏差,板厚偏差学习部111学习求出的学习用板厚偏差,由此,更新板厚偏差学习部111的学习值。此时,与产品板厚、产品宽度、精轧入侧温度相关联地进行。After the rolling of the rolled material M, the process control computer 11 obtains the difference between the actual plate thickness measured by the plate thickness meter 83 and the predicted product plate thickness, i.e., the actual plate thickness deviation, and adds the predicted plate thickness deviation predicted by the plate thickness deviation learning unit 111 to obtain the learning plate thickness deviation. The plate thickness deviation learning unit 111 learns the obtained learning plate thickness deviation, thereby updating the learning value of the plate thickness deviation learning unit 111. At this time, it is performed in association with the product plate thickness, product width, and finish rolling entry temperature.

根据本实施方式,采用了如下构成:在轧制前,使用板厚偏差学习部111,不仅基于产品板厚及钢种而且基于在精轧机5的上游侧测量出的被轧制材M的温度,预测板厚偏差,调整精轧机5的各机架Fi的辊间隙以消除预测出的板厚偏差。因此,能够抑制由于产品板厚及钢种以外的板厚偏差产生主要原因而可能产生的板厚偏差。其结果,能够提高被轧制材M的板厚精度。According to the present embodiment, the following configuration is adopted: before rolling, the plate thickness deviation learning unit 111 is used to predict the plate thickness deviation based not only on the product plate thickness and steel type but also on the temperature of the rolled material M measured on the upstream side of the finishing mill 5, and the roll gap of each stand Fi of the finishing mill 5 is adjusted to eliminate the predicted plate thickness deviation. Therefore, the plate thickness deviation that may be generated due to the main cause of the plate thickness deviation other than the product plate thickness and steel type can be suppressed. As a result, the plate thickness accuracy of the rolled material M can be improved.

此外,通过板厚偏差学习部111学习学习用板厚偏差,提高板厚偏差学习部111对板厚偏差的预测精度,由此,能够更进一步提高被轧制材M的板厚精度。Furthermore, the plate thickness deviation learning unit 111 learns the plate thickness deviation for learning, thereby improving the prediction accuracy of the plate thickness deviation by the plate thickness deviation learning unit 111, thereby further improving the plate thickness accuracy of the rolled material M.

实施方式2.Implementation method 2.

图5是表示实施方式2的轧机的板厚控制装置的构成的概要图。在实施方式2中,在具备板厚偏差平均计算部114以及间隙设定计算部115这点与实施方式1不同。另外,在实施方式2中,没有提及与实施方式1重复的部分。5 is a schematic diagram showing the configuration of a plate thickness control device for a rolling mill according to Embodiment 2. Embodiment 2 is different from Embodiment 1 in that a plate thickness deviation average calculation unit 114 and a gap setting calculation unit 115 are provided. In addition, in Embodiment 2, portions overlapping with those in Embodiment 1 are not mentioned.

板厚偏差平均计算部114在该被轧制材M的轧制前,计算该板厚偏差学习部111预测出的板厚偏差中的、被轧制材M的前端部的板厚偏差的平均值。前端部例如设定在由温度计82测量的温度比较不稳定的范围、即假定为每1m的板厚控制的精度比较低的范围,例如设定在距被轧制材M的前端5m~10m的长度范围。The plate thickness deviation average calculation unit 114 calculates the average value of the plate thickness deviation at the front end of the rolled material M among the plate thickness deviations predicted by the plate thickness deviation learning unit 111 before rolling the rolled material M. The front end is set, for example, in a range where the temperature measured by the thermometer 82 is relatively unstable, that is, a range where the accuracy of plate thickness control per 1m is relatively low, for example, in a length range of 5m to 10m from the front end of the rolled material M.

间隙校正量计算部112根据板厚偏差平均计算部114计算出的板厚偏差平均值计算间隙校正量ΔScomp,i。间隙校正量ΔScomp,i的计算与上述实施方式1相同,能够使用上式(4)。The gap correction amount calculation unit 112 calculates the gap correction amount ΔS comp,i based on the thickness deviation average value calculated by the thickness deviation average calculation unit 114. The calculation of the gap correction amount ΔS comp,i is the same as in the first embodiment, and the above formula (4) can be used.

间隙设定计算部115在该被轧制材M的轧制前,计算精轧机5的各机架Fi的辊间隙的设定值。由间隙设定计算部115计算出的辊间隙的设定值通过加上由间隙校正量计算部112计算出的间隙校正量ΔScomp,i而被校正,校正后的设定值被输入到精轧机5。基于校正后的设定值,在该被轧制材M的轧制前,调整各机架Fi的辊间隙。The gap setting calculation unit 115 calculates the set value of the roll gap of each stand Fi of the finishing mill 5 before rolling the rolled material M. The set value of the roll gap calculated by the gap setting calculation unit 115 is corrected by adding the gap correction amount ΔS comp,i calculated by the gap correction amount calculation unit 112, and the corrected set value is input to the finishing mill 5. Based on the corrected set value, the roll gap of each stand Fi is adjusted before rolling the rolled material M.

根据本实施方式,由于被轧制材M的前端部的板厚控制性提高,所以能够得到前端部的成品率提高这样的效果。此外,通过设置于工艺控制计算机11的间隙设定计算部115计算辊间隙的设定值,并校正计算出的设定值,由此能够在被轧制材M的轧制前可靠地调整各机架Fi的辊间隙。According to the present embodiment, the plate thickness controllability of the front end portion of the rolled material M is improved, so that the yield of the front end portion can be improved. In addition, the gap setting calculation unit 115 provided in the process control computer 11 calculates the set value of the roll gap and corrects the calculated set value, thereby reliably adjusting the roll gap of each stand Fi before rolling the rolled material M.

另外,对于被轧制材M的前端部以后的板厚控制,能够并用上述实施方式1。In addition, regarding the plate thickness control at and after the front end of the rolled material M, the above-mentioned first embodiment can be used in combination.

以上,对本发明的实施方式进行了说明,但本发明并不限定于上述实施方式,能够在不脱离本发明的主旨的范围内进行各种变形并加以实施。在提及上述实施方式中各要素的个数、数量、量、范围等的数量的情况下,除了特别明示的情况和在原理上明确地特定为该数量的情况以外,本发明并不限定于该提及的数量。此外,上述实施方式中说明的构造等除了特别明示的情况和在原理上明确地特定于此的情况以外,在本发明中不一定是必须的。The embodiments of the present invention have been described above, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various modifications can be made and implemented within the scope of the main purpose of the present invention. When the number, quantity, amount, range, etc. of each element in the above embodiments are mentioned, the present invention is not limited to the mentioned quantity except for the case where it is specifically stated and the case where it is clearly specified as the quantity in principle. In addition, the structure described in the above embodiments is not necessarily required in the present invention except for the case where it is specifically stated and the case where it is clearly specified as the quantity in principle.

符号说明:Explanation of symbols:

5:精轧机(轧机);11:板厚控制装置,工艺控制计算机;111:板厚偏差学习部;112:间隙校正量计算部;M:被轧制材。5: finishing mill (rolling mill); 11: plate thickness control device, process control computer; 111: plate thickness deviation learning unit; 112: gap correction amount calculation unit; M: rolled material.

Claims (4)

1. A plate thickness control device for a rolling mill for rolling a rolled material to a target product plate thickness, comprising:
A sheet thickness deviation learning unit that learns a tendency of sheet thickness deviation, which is a difference between the product sheet thickness and the actual sheet thickness of the rolled material measured on the exit side of the rolling mill, and predicts the sheet thickness deviation of the rolled material based on product information including the product sheet thickness and the steel grade of the rolled material and measured values of the rolled material measured on the upstream side of the rolling mill before rolling the rolled material, by setting the rolled material to be rolled by the rolling mill as the rolled material; and
A gap correction amount calculation unit for calculating a gap correction amount for correcting a roll gap of the rolling mill so as to eliminate the plate thickness deviation predicted by the plate thickness deviation learning unit,
Before rolling the rolled material, the roll gap of the rolling mill is adjusted based on the gap correction amount calculated by the gap correction amount calculating unit.
2. The plate thickness control device for rolling mill according to claim 1, wherein,
The measured value of the rolled material is a temperature of the rolled material measured on an upstream side of the rolling mill.
3. A plate thickness control device for a rolling mill according to claim 1 or 2, wherein,
The plate thickness deviation learning unit learns, after rolling of the rolled material, a learning plate thickness deviation obtained by adding an actual plate thickness deviation obtained from the actual plate thickness of the rolled material to the plate thickness deviation of the rolled material predicted before rolling of the rolled material.
4. A plate thickness control device for a rolling mill according to claim 1 or 2, wherein,
The plate thickness control device of the rolling mill further comprises a plate thickness deviation average calculating unit for calculating an average value of the plate thickness deviation of the front end portion of the rolled material predicted by the plate thickness deviation learning unit before rolling the rolled material,
The gap correction amount calculating unit calculates the gap correction amount before rolling the rolled material so as to eliminate the average value calculated by the plate thickness deviation average calculating unit.
CN202280088053.6A 2022-12-27 2022-12-27 Plate thickness control device for rolling mill Pending CN118555990A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/JP2022/048196 WO2024142253A1 (en) 2022-12-27 2022-12-27 Plate thickness control device of rolling mill

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN118555990A true CN118555990A (en) 2024-08-27

Family

ID=91716693

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202280088053.6A Pending CN118555990A (en) 2022-12-27 2022-12-27 Plate thickness control device for rolling mill

Country Status (3)

Country Link
JP (1) JPWO2024142253A1 (en)
CN (1) CN118555990A (en)
WO (1) WO2024142253A1 (en)

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63119919A (en) * 1986-11-07 1988-05-24 Nippon Steel Corp Plate thickness control method in rolling
JPH07204718A (en) * 1994-01-11 1995-08-08 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Rolling device
JP2763495B2 (en) * 1994-10-24 1998-06-11 三菱電機株式会社 Rolling equipment

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPWO2024142253A1 (en) 2024-07-04
WO2024142253A1 (en) 2024-07-04

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JPS6121729B2 (en)
TWI744739B (en) Thick steel plate cooling control method, cooling control device, and thick steel plate manufacturing method
CN118555990A (en) Plate thickness control device for rolling mill
JP2008043967A (en) Method for controlling shape of plate in hot rolling
JP7314921B2 (en) Method for controlling meandering of hot-rolled steel strip, meandering control device, and hot rolling equipment
CN111299330B (en) Mathematical model calculation device and control device for rolling production line
JP2002336906A (en) Method and apparatus for controlling rolling mill
KR100929015B1 (en) Prediction of rolling load by calibrating plasticity factor of rolled material
TWI873888B (en) Plate-thickness controller for hot calendering machine
JP3520868B2 (en) Steel sheet manufacturing method
JP7677546B2 (en) Plate thickness control device for hot rolling mill
JP3521081B2 (en) Strip width control method in hot finishing mill
JP3767832B2 (en) Thickness control method in hot rolling
KR101629754B1 (en) Method and apparatus for zero-point adjusting of edger roll
JP3329297B2 (en) Hot rolling method
TW202513178A (en) Plate-thickness controller for hot calendering machine
JP3838831B2 (en) Hot rolling mill setup method
JP7323799B2 (en) Hot-rolled steel plate manufacturing method and rolling mill
JP7078020B2 (en) Serpentine control method for hot-rolled steel strips, meandering control device and hot-rolling equipment
JP7067534B2 (en) Serpentine control method for hot-rolled steel strips, meandering control device and hot-rolling equipment
JP2692544B2 (en) Method and device for controlling temperature of hot rolling mill
WO2025134174A1 (en) Rolling control device
WO2024023910A1 (en) Thickness schedule computing method for tandem rolling mill, and rolling plant
CN117881493A (en) Plate thickness control method and rigidity monitoring method for rolling mill
WO2024034020A1 (en) Sheet width control device for reversing rolling mill

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination