CN1182933C - Tools for reciprocal machine, especially for reciprocal saw machine - Google Patents

Tools for reciprocal machine, especially for reciprocal saw machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1182933C
CN1182933C CNB001373161A CN00137316A CN1182933C CN 1182933 C CN1182933 C CN 1182933C CN B001373161 A CNB001373161 A CN B001373161A CN 00137316 A CN00137316 A CN 00137316A CN 1182933 C CN1182933 C CN 1182933C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
instrument
abrasive belts
fixed
surface attachment
attachment layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNB001373161A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1300664A (en
Inventor
A・弗雷赫
A·弗雷赫
穸弗里德
U·恩格尔弗里德
策尔
H·施维策尔
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Robert Bosch GmbH
Original Assignee
Robert Bosch GmbH
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Filing date
Publication date
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Publication of CN1300664A publication Critical patent/CN1300664A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1182933C publication Critical patent/CN1182933C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D51/00Sawing machines or sawing devices working with straight blades, characterised only by constructional features of particular parts; Carrying or attaching means for tools, covered by this subclass, which are connected to a carrier at both ends
    • B23D51/08Sawing machines or sawing devices working with straight blades, characterised only by constructional features of particular parts; Carrying or attaching means for tools, covered by this subclass, which are connected to a carrier at both ends of devices for mounting straight saw blades or other tools
    • B23D51/10Sawing machines or sawing devices working with straight blades, characterised only by constructional features of particular parts; Carrying or attaching means for tools, covered by this subclass, which are connected to a carrier at both ends of devices for mounting straight saw blades or other tools for hand-held or hand-operated devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D49/00Machines or devices for sawing with straight reciprocating saw blades, e.g. hacksaws
    • B23D49/10Hand-held or hand-operated sawing devices with straight saw blades
    • B23D49/16Hand-held or hand-operated sawing devices with straight saw blades actuated by electric or magnetic power or prime movers
    • B23D49/162Pad sawing devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D57/00Sawing machines or sawing devices not covered by one of the preceding groups B23D45/00 - B23D55/00
    • B23D57/0076Devices for converting any machine for sawing purposes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D61/00Tools for sawing machines or sawing devices; Clamping devices for these tools
    • B23D61/18Sawing tools of special type, e.g. wire saw strands, saw blades or saw wire equipped with diamonds or other abrasive particles in selected individual positions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B23/00Portable grinding machines, e.g. hand-guided; Accessories therefor
    • B24B23/04Portable grinding machines, e.g. hand-guided; Accessories therefor with oscillating grinding tools; Accessories therefor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to tools for reciprocal machine, especially for reciprocal saw machine. The tools can connect to the reciprocal saw machine in a replacement manner and make a reciprocal movement driven by it. The reciprocal saw (15) is moved or guided by a straight back (25) fitting in a guide rail (16). The tool has a rigid blade-like carrier (41) with surface holding device (42, 43). A grinding track is fitted in the holding device, forming a working zone, so that the machine can be used not only for sawing, but also for grinding alternatively.

Description

The instrument and the reciprocating type lathe thereof that are used for reciprocating type lathe
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of instrument that is used for reciprocating type lathe, particularly reciprocal saw.
Background technology
A kind of reciprocal saw is disclosed in Germany Patent document DE19756766A1, particularly smart cast-cutting saw, instrument wherein is made of a roughly rectangular saw blade, and this saw blade is positioned at opposite, linearly extended back one side, arrange along straight line, and have the sawtooth that stretches out outwardly.The purposes that the reciprocating type lathe, particularly reciprocal saw of this instrument are housed is to carry out sawing processing.So its range of application is very narrow.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to propose a kind of reciprocating type lathe that is used for, the instrument of reciprocal saw particularly, it make reciprocating type lathe for example the range of application of smart cast-cutting saw expand greatly, because by changing saw blade, also instrument of the present invention can be on same reciprocating type lathe, used, and also various grinding can be carried out by this instrument.
The technical scheme of above-mentioned purpose is a kind of instrument that is used for reciprocating type lathe, described instrument is connected with described reciprocal saw in replaceable mode, and it is reciprocating under it drives, wherein said instrument has at least one workspace that is used for workpiece processing and the back of a linearity, described instrument is fixed and mobile guide on the guide rail of a longitudinal extension by this back, comprising one roughly in the form of sheets, knife rest with bending stiffness and surface attachment layer, it have at least one by described surface attachment layer with removable mode abrasive belts fixed thereon, this abrasive belts constitutes workspace.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further illustrated for contrast accompanying drawing illustrated embodiment below.
Fig. 1 represents according to first embodiment the schematic perspective view of the reciprocating type lathe of described instrument to be housed,
Fig. 2 represents the sectional perspective schematic diagram of instrument shown in Figure 1,
Fig. 3 to Fig. 6 represents according to second, the 3rd, the 4th and the 5th embodiment, the sectional perspective schematic diagram of corresponding instrument.
The specific embodiment
In schematic perspective view shown in Figure 1, shown in reciprocating type lathe be reciprocal saw 10, it is as the embodiment of a power hand tool.Described reciprocal saw 10 has casing 11 and a head 12 strip, that constitute as handle simultaneously, and the transition region between described casing 11 and head 12 has the constriction 13 that can improve operability.
In addition, contain a unillustrated electric device at casing 11, it can drive and be positioned at motion head 12 1 sides, make the double vibrations mode with the fixing sheet instruments 15 of clamp mechanism 14.Contain a unillustrated transmission mechanism in head 12 parts, it links to each other with the armature spindle of drive motors, and has a unillustrated driving shaft vertical with armature spindle, and a unillustrated linkage is through these driven tool 15 motions.
Described instrument 15 is contained in the guide rail 16, and can vertically move, and constitute one independently with this guide rail 16, preferably inseparable assembly, it is shaped as an instrument folder 17, and it is clamped on the clamp mechanism 14 of casing 11.
Described guide rail 16 constitutes the parts of a linearity, have for example two guide edges 18,19 that are positioned on instrument 15 each side, this guide edge fuses mutually through a flanging 20, perhaps do not fuse, but make two independently parts, be connected with each other along this vertical flanging then.Described sheet instrument 15 is for example fixing with respect to the longitudinal centre line symmetry of instrument folder 17 by two pin/slit connectors usually, and this instrument is fixed in the guide rail 16 and can does limited vertically moving.For in the clamp mechanism 14 of reciprocal saw 10 described instrument folder 17 being clamped, configuration example is as being the clamping element of tongue piece 21,31 shapes on described guide rail 16.Described clamp mechanism 14 adopts the principle work of skis connector usually.Described clamp mechanism 14 also comprises a pin that does not draw in detail, and it is inserted in the hole on guide rail 16 both sides after instrument folder 17 is installed.The linkage that is used to drive described instrument 15 has a unillustrated driving claw, and it is inserted in the perforate 24 of sheet instrument 15 by a slotted hole 23 that is arranged on described guide rail 16 both sides, connects thereby set up to drive.
Described sheet instrument 15 has the back 25 of a linearity, and instrument 15 is placed in the guide rail 16 with this back, thereby realizes the guiding of reciprocating type actuation movement.Described instrument 15 has at least one workspace 40 that is used for workpiece processing, and it is custom-designed according to the present invention, below will be elaborated.As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, instrument 15 can replace saw blade to be installed on the clamp mechanism 14 of reciprocal saw 10, thereby has expanded the purposes of this reciprocal saw 10.Particularly, this instrument 15 is characterised in that to have a knife rest 41 roughly in the form of sheets, that have bending stiffness, and it is for example made with metal, in case of necessity also can be made of plastic.In first embodiment illustrated in figures 1 and 2, described knife rest 41 roughly is sword shape, and on two broadside, has surface attachment layer 42,43, by this adhesion layer the abrasive belts 44,45 thereon of the covering on each broadside is fixed in removable mode, the outside of this abrasive belts constitutes described workspace 40 respectively.As shown in Figure 2, has bottom abrasive belts 47 on the bottom leptoprosopy 46 that is positioned at 25 opposites, back of described knife rest 41 with its covering, it realizes that the mode that covers is, described abrasive belts 44 is from a broadside, the bottom leptoprosopy 46 of knife rest 41 is surrounded, thereby form abrasive belts 45 on another broadside.In another unillustrated embodiment, also a surface attachment layer can be set in the scope of leptoprosopy 46.Described surface attachment layer 42,43 can be used as the Alcula type hasp and constitutes, and an one attachment is fixed on the knife rest 41, and its another attachment is fixed on the abrasive belts 44,45, and this structure is known substantially.Described abrasive belts 44,45 can be used as sand paper, sand fiber crops or emery cloth and constitutes.The above instrument 15 comprises knife rest 41 in the form of sheets, that have bending stiffness, it has surface attachment layer 42,43 and is fixed on abrasive belts 44,45 on the knife rest 41 in removable mode, this structure of described instrument has been expanded the range of application of reciprocal saw 10 greatly, because except adopting saw blade, described instrument 15 can constitute various shape, can utilize reciprocal saw 10 to carry out various grinding by means of this instrument.Therefore expanded the range of application of reciprocal saw 10 greatly.Owing to adopt surface attachment layer 42,43 on the knife rest 41 with removable mode fixed- abrasive band 44,45, thus can use common abrasive material to form workspace 40, the sand paper of rolling for example, sand fiber crops etc.The structure of the described instrument 15 of first embodiment can make it adopt one or another broadside, carries out grinding according to instructions for use, also can adopt the abrasive belts 47 on the bottom edge region that is positioned at 25 opposites, back to process.
That Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 represent is second and the 3rd embodiment, wherein the part that is positioned at 25 opposites, back of instrument 41 constitutes as special-shaped part 51, in second embodiment shown in Figure 3, on the part at back 25, be provided with the surface attachment layer 52 corresponding in special-shaped part 51 with its special-shaped shape, and in the 3rd embodiment shown in Figure 4, be provided with the surface attachment layer 52 corresponding facing on the part at back 25 of special-shaped part 51 with its special-shaped shape, by this adhesion layer the abrasive belts 53 of respective shapes is fixed in removable mode, this abrasive belts is the same with surface attachment layer 52, matches with the shape of special-shaped part 51.In Fig. 3 and shown in Figure 4 second and the 3rd embodiment, described special-shaped part 51 has angle section and comprises two arms of angle 54,55, and the arm of angle 54 wherein constitutes the sword shape part of knife rests 41.In Fig. 3, surface attachment layer 52 is arranged on 25 the outside back to the back of each arm of angle 54,55, and abrasive belts 53 also has corresponding position, so form a dihedral workspace 40.This structure example of instrument 15 is as being suitable for the grinding groove.In Fig. 4, surface attachment layer 52 be arranged on each arm of angle 54,55 in the face of the inboard at back 25, and abrasive belts 53 is fixed on this position in removable mode too, forms a dihedral.This structure of instrument 15 is suitable for the outer surface of grinding dihedral workpiece.
That Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 represent is the 4th and the 5th embodiment, and wherein instrument 41 has the arc-shaped sections 56 (Fig. 5) of convex bending or has the arc-shaped sections 57 (Fig. 6) of bow.Described arc-shaped sections 56 has surface attachment layer 58 on the arc-shaped outer surface at back 25 dorsad, the abrasive belts 59 that will be positioned at the arc outside by this adhesion layer is fixed in removable mode.
In embodiment illustrated in fig. 6, surface attachment layer 58 generally be positioned at arc-shaped sections 57 with bow, dorsad on the arc-shaped outer surface at back 25, by described surface attachment layer, abrasive belts 59 is fixed on the described arc-shaped outer surface in removable mode.The structure of instrument 15 shown in Figure 5 is suitable for the grinding of the groove of longitudinal extensions such as groove, circular groove, and the structure of instrument shown in Figure 6 15 is suitable for the grinding at circular protrusions, edge etc.
In another unillustrated embodiment, described special-shaped part can be taked other shapes.It is V-arrangement or Quadrilateral cross-section for example, for example constitutes Quadrilateral cross-section or triangular section.Perhaps described special-shaped part can have arc-shaped sections, circular cross section for example, circular section or similarly have convex and/or the arc-shaped sections of spill segmental arc.Wherein also comprise and roughly be the shape of a saddle, waveform or W shape section.

Claims (13)

1, the instrument that is used for reciprocating type lathe, described instrument (15) is connected with described reciprocal saw in replaceable mode, and it is reciprocating under it drives, wherein said instrument (15) has at least one workspace (40) that is used for workpiece processing and the back (25) of a linearity, described instrument (15) is fixed and mobile guide on the guide rail (16) of a longitudinal extension by this back, it is characterized in that, comprise one roughly in the form of sheets, have bending stiffness and a surface attachment layer (42,43; 52,58) knife rest (41), it has one at least by described surface attachment layer (42,43; 52,58) with removable mode abrasive belts fixed thereon (44,45,47; 53; 59), this abrasive belts constitutes workspace (40).
2, instrument as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described reciprocating type lathe is a reciprocal saw.
3, instrument as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described knife rest (41) constitutes special-shaped part (51) in a side relative with back (25), and described special-shaped part (51) has surface attachment layer (52 dorsad or on the surface of back (25), 58), by this adhesion layer with abrasive belts (53; 59) fix in removable mode.
4, instrument as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described special-shaped part (51) has angle section and have surface attachment layer (52) on the outside of each arm of angle (54,55) or inboard, by this adhesion layer abrasive belts (53) is fixed in removable mode.
5, instrument as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that described special-shaped part (51) has the arc-shaped sections (56,57) of convex or bow, on the arc-shaped outer surface of back (25) dorsad, have surface attachment layer (58), abrasive belts (59) is fixed in removable mode by this adhesion layer.
6, instrument as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described special-shaped part has V-arrangement or angle section, Quadrilateral cross-section or triangular section, perhaps has arc-shaped sections, circular cross section, circular section or has convex and/or the arc-shaped sections of spill segmental arc.
7, instrument as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described knife rest (41) roughly is sword shape, and on two broadside, has surface attachment layer (42,43), the abrasive belts (44,45) thereon of the covering on each broadside is fixed in removable mode by this adhesion layer.
8, instrument as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, has surface attachment layer and/or bottom abrasive belts (47) on the bottom leptoprosopy (46) that is positioned at opposite, back (25) of described knife rest (41).
9, instrument as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, described abrasive belts (44,45) surrounds from a broadside to another broadside with the bottom leptoprosopy (46) of knife rest (41).
10, instrument as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described surface attachment layer (42,43; 52,58) constitute as the Alcula type hasp, an one attachment is fixed on the knife rest (41), and its another attachment is fixed on abrasive belts (44,45; 53; 59) on.
11, instrument as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described abrasive belts (44,45,47; 53; 59) constitute as sand paper, sand fiber crops or emery cloth.
12, reciprocating type lathe, have removable and reciprocating instrument (15) under it drives, described instrument has the workspace (40) that is used for workpiece processing and the back (25) of linearity, described instrument is fixed and mobile guide on the guide rail (16) of a longitudinal extension by this back, feature of the present invention is, the structure of described instrument (15) is as described in one of above claim.
13, reciprocating type lathe as claimed in claim 12 is characterized in that, this reciprocating type lathe is reciprocal saw (10).
CNB001373161A 1999-12-17 2000-12-16 Tools for reciprocal machine, especially for reciprocal saw machine Expired - Fee Related CN1182933C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE1999160969 DE19960969A1 (en) 1999-12-17 1999-12-17 Reciprocal saw for reciprocal power tool, with rigid carrier carrying removable center grinding track forming working zone
DE19960969.1 1999-12-17

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1300664A CN1300664A (en) 2001-06-27
CN1182933C true CN1182933C (en) 2005-01-05

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB001373161A Expired - Fee Related CN1182933C (en) 1999-12-17 2000-12-16 Tools for reciprocal machine, especially for reciprocal saw machine

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CN (1) CN1182933C (en)
DE (1) DE19960969A1 (en)
GB (1) GB2359509B (en)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101870052B (en) * 2010-06-07 2014-12-17 项大清 Calibrating device for tool bit clamp
CN102441871B (en) * 2010-10-01 2014-06-04 苏州宝时得电动工具有限公司 Accessory and power tool
CN102689259B (en) * 2011-03-22 2015-02-04 苏州宝时得电动工具有限公司 Polishing working head and polishing tool using polishing working head
CN102689261B (en) * 2011-03-22 2015-02-04 苏州宝时得电动工具有限公司 Frosted working head and frosted tool by using frosted working head
CN102689260B (en) * 2011-03-22 2014-11-26 苏州宝时得电动工具有限公司 Frosted working head and frosted tool by using frosted working head
CN102689262B (en) * 2011-03-22 2014-10-08 苏州宝时得电动工具有限公司 Sanding working head and sanding tool using same
CN104874837B (en) * 2015-05-02 2017-12-19 中山市炜业机械制造有限公司 A kind of method of work of the collection device of drilling machine iron filings
US10843282B2 (en) 2017-08-16 2020-11-24 Imperial Blades Oscillating blade with universal arbor engagement portion
IT201700122202A1 (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-01-27 Cristian Cavallaro GRINDING TOOL

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3914906A (en) * 1974-06-20 1975-10-28 Howard M Barnes Sanding blade for reciprocating saw
US3950896A (en) * 1975-01-14 1976-04-20 Ozero Adam H Sanding attachment for reciprocal saw machines
DE4214425A1 (en) * 1992-05-05 1993-11-11 Leo Klapperich Editing tool
DE59410331D1 (en) * 1994-02-03 2003-11-27 Bosch Gmbh Robert Hand tool for surface processing
US5658193A (en) * 1994-04-18 1997-08-19 Wahl Clipper Corporation Reciprocating hand tool with multiple attachments
DE19756766A1 (en) * 1997-12-19 1999-06-24 Bosch Gmbh Robert Portable electric saw with interchangeable tool holder

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB2359509A (en) 2001-08-29
GB2359509B (en) 2002-03-06
CN1300664A (en) 2001-06-27
DE19960969A1 (en) 2001-06-21
GB0030264D0 (en) 2001-01-24

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Granted publication date: 20050105

Termination date: 20101216