CN118237568B - Metal hardware casting forming device - Google Patents
Metal hardware casting forming device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN118237568B CN118237568B CN202410672120.XA CN202410672120A CN118237568B CN 118237568 B CN118237568 B CN 118237568B CN 202410672120 A CN202410672120 A CN 202410672120A CN 118237568 B CN118237568 B CN 118237568B
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- Prior art keywords
- rod
- supporting
- plate
- connecting rod
- assembly
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- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 241000446313 Lamella Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004512 die casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D27/00—Treating the metal in the mould while it is molten or ductile ; Pressure or vacuum casting
- B22D27/04—Influencing the temperature of the metal, e.g. by heating or cooling the mould
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D29/00—Removing castings from moulds, not restricted to casting processes covered by a single main group; Removing cores; Handling ingots
- B22D29/04—Handling or stripping castings or ingots
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses a metal hardware casting forming device, which relates to the technical field of hardware casting forming equipment, and the technical scheme of the application is as follows: the cooling device comprises a supporting mechanism, a placing frame, a toggle mechanism, a pushing mechanism and a cooling delivery mechanism, wherein the supporting mechanism comprises a supporting column and a supporting component, the supporting column is connected with the supporting component, the placing frame is connected with the supporting component, and the supporting column is connected with the placing frame; the toggle mechanism comprises a motor, a supporting plate and a periodic motion assembly, wherein the motor is connected with the supporting plate through the periodic motion assembly, and the periodic motion assembly is connected with the supporting column; the pushing mechanism comprises a sliding rod, a feeding pipe and a lifting assembly, wherein the sliding rod is connected with the periodic motion assembly, the feeding pipe is connected with the supporting assembly, and the lifting assembly is connected with the periodic motion assembly; the cooling and delivering mechanism comprises a processing box, a cooling assembly and a pushing assembly, wherein the pushing assembly is connected with the lifting assembly, and the pushing assembly is connected with the processing box, so that hardware in the casting process is automatically cooled, and the working efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of hardware casting forming equipment, and particularly discloses a metal hardware casting forming device.
Background
In recent years, with the acceleration of industrialization progress and the continuous progress of technology, the demand for metal hardware in various industries is increasing. As one of the important processes for manufacturing hardware, casting technology plays an important role in the production of metal products. The metal hardware casting forming device is used as core equipment of casting forming technology, and is a device which is used for injecting metal melt into a mould and forming metal materials into required shapes and sizes in the mould through solidification and cooling processes. It is one of the key devices for realizing the mass production of metal hardware. The continuous innovation and progress of the metal hardware casting forming device provides powerful technical support and guarantee for metal product production. The method can meet the requirements of various industries on hardware products, and simultaneously promotes the technical upgrading and industry transformation of the metal manufacturing industry. It is believed that with the continued advancement of technology, metal-hardware cast molding devices will continue to play an important role in the future, making a greater contribution to the development of manufacturing.
The patent with the publication number of CN220259510U discloses a hardware die-casting forming device, and the technical scheme of the patent is as follows: including base and drawing of patterns subassembly, frame surface mounting has bed die and extensible member, and the movable end of extensible member installs the mould, and the drawing of patterns subassembly includes rotation piece and two rotation pieces, and rotation piece is connected with one of them rotation piece, and the double-screw bolt is installed to another rotation piece one end, and the sleeve has been cup jointed to double-screw bolt surface screw thread, and sleeve surface mounting has a top material piece, and the guide arm runs through in the bulge loop, but this patent can't realize automatic cooling of automatic casting process, consequently invents a metal hardware casting forming device to this defect.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a metal hardware casting forming device, includes rack, supporting mechanism, toggle mechanism, pushing mechanism and cooling send out the mechanism, and supporting mechanism includes support column and supporting component, and the support column links to each other with supporting component, and the rack links to each other with supporting component, and the support column links to each other with the rack.
The toggle mechanism comprises a motor, a supporting plate and a periodic motion assembly, wherein the motor is connected with the supporting column, the supporting plate is connected with the supporting assembly, the motor is connected with the supporting plate through the periodic motion assembly, and the periodic motion assembly is connected with the supporting column.
The pushing mechanism comprises a sliding rod, a feeding pipe and a lifting assembly, wherein the sliding rod is connected with the periodic motion assembly, the feeding pipe is connected with the supporting assembly, and the lifting assembly is connected with the periodic motion assembly.
The cooling and delivering mechanism comprises a processing box, a cooling assembly and a pushing assembly, wherein the pushing assembly is connected with the lifting assembly, the pushing assembly is connected with the processing box, the processing box is connected with the placing frame, and the cooling assembly is connected with the lifting assembly.
Further, the supporting component comprises a supporting plate, the supporting plate is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the supporting column, a third mounting plate is fixedly arranged on the side face of the supporting plate, a fourth mounting plate is fixedly arranged on the third mounting plate, a first mounting plate is fixedly arranged on the side face of the third mounting plate, a second mounting plate is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the first mounting plate, a placing frame is slidably arranged on the upper side of the third mounting plate, and the fourth mounting plate is slidably arranged on the side face of the placing frame.
Further, the periodic motion assembly comprises two fifth mounting plates, the side face of each fifth mounting plate is symmetrically and fixedly provided with two track plates, the side face of each track plate is respectively provided with a second sliding groove, the side face of each fifth mounting plate is fixedly provided with a motor, the outer surface of the motor is fixedly provided with a fifth connecting rod, one end of the fifth connecting rod, which is far away from the motor, is fixedly provided with a third connecting shaft, the outer surface of the third connecting shaft is rotatably provided with a fourth connecting rod, one end of the fourth connecting rod, which is far away from the third connecting shaft, is rotatably provided with a first connecting shaft, the side face of the first connecting shaft is fixedly provided with a second connecting rod, the side face of the second connecting rod is symmetrically and rotatably provided with two first connecting shafts, each first connecting shaft is fixedly provided with a sliding block, each sliding block is respectively and slidably arranged on the inner wall of each second sliding groove, the outer surface of each first connecting shaft is fixedly provided with a third connecting rod, each third connecting shaft is respectively and fixedly provided with a second connecting shaft, the outer surface of the second connecting shaft is rotatably provided with a fixed block, and a driving plate is fixedly arranged between the two fixed blocks.
Further, the upper side of the driving plate is provided with a plurality of poking blocks in an equidistant mode, the lower side of the third mounting plate is provided with a supporting plate in a sliding mode, the placing frame is fixedly connected with the supporting plate, and the lower side of the supporting plate is fixedly provided with a moving block.
Further, drive the board side and be provided with the horizontal groove, lifting unit is provided with the slide bar, slide bar slidable mounting is on the horizontal groove inner wall, slide bar side slidable mounting has the motion pole, the support column side is provided with first slide groove, motion pole slidable mounting is on first slide groove inner wall, slide bar upside fixed mounting has vertical pole, fixed mounting has the ball pole on the vertical pole, second mounting panel side slidable mounting has the inclined plane piece, inclined plane piece side slidable mounting has the connecting rod, connecting rod fixed mounting is on the fourth mounting panel, the winding of connecting rod surface has the spring, spring one end fixed mounting is on the connecting rod surface, spring other end fixed mounting is on the inclined plane piece.
Further, the inclined plane block upside is provided with the inclined plane, and the inclined plane of inclined plane block upside highly reduces gradually along the direction of keeping away from the rack, and inclined plane block is towards the one end fixed mounting of rack has the conveying pipe, and the side of rack is equidistant form and is provided with a plurality of pay-off mouths, and pay-off mouth radius equals with conveying pipe outer wall radius.
Further, the pushing component comprises a U-shaped rod, the U-shaped rod is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the vertical rod, a side block is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the U-shaped rod, a sixth connecting rod is rotatably arranged on the outer surface of the side block, a seventh connecting rod is slidably arranged on the side surface of the sixth connecting rod, an eighth connecting rod is slidably arranged on the side surface of the seventh connecting rod, a first gear is rotatably arranged on the side surface of the eighth connecting rod, a diagonal rod is rotatably arranged on the side surface of the first gear, a second gear is rotatably arranged on the side surface of the diagonal rod, the second gear is meshed with the first gear, a rotary table is rotatably arranged on the side surface of the diagonal rod, and the rotary table is fixedly connected with the second gear.
Further, the side face of the turntable is fixedly provided with a fourth connecting shaft, the outer surface of the fourth connecting shaft is rotatably provided with a ninth connecting rod, one end of the ninth connecting rod, which is far away from the fourth connecting shaft, is rotatably provided with a driving sleeve, the side face of the driving sleeve is slidably provided with a horizontal shaft, the side face of the horizontal shaft is slidably provided with a protection plate, and the protection plate is slidably arranged on the rack.
Further, guard plate upside fixed mounting has the intermediate lamella, and the guard plate both sides are symmetry form fixed mounting and have two cooling blocks, are provided with the circulation pipeline in the cooling block, and the circulation pipeline of cooling block links to each other with the intermediate lamella, and intermediate lamella upside fixed mounting has the water tank, and the water tank passes through the intermediate lamella and links to each other with the circulation pipeline of cooling block, and slidable mounting has the piston on the water tank inner wall, and fixed mounting has the piston rod on the piston of water tank inner wall, piston rod and water tank sliding connection, piston rod and U-shaped pole fixed connection.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: (1): the invention realizes automatic cooling of hardware in the casting process, thereby improving the working efficiency; (2): the invention realizes the automatic pushing-out of the cooled hardware, thereby improving the working efficiency; (3): the invention realizes the arrangement of the cast hardware, and is convenient for comparison, thereby being beneficial to the adjustment of the subsequent process.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the supporting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at a in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a toggle mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at B in fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the positional relationship between the support mechanism and the rack according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at C in fig. 6.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a cooling module according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure at D in fig. 8.
Reference numerals: 1-a supporting mechanism; 2-placing a rack; 3-a toggle mechanism; 4-pushing mechanism; 5-cooling and delivering mechanism; 101-supporting columns; 102-supporting a plate; 103-a first sliding groove; 104-a first mounting plate; 105-a second mounting plate; 106-a third mounting plate; 107-fourth mounting plate; 301-a fifth mounting plate; 302-track plate; 303-a second sliding groove; 304-a slider; 305-a first link; 306-a first connecting shaft; 307-second link; 308-a third link; 309-a second connecting shaft; 310-fixing blocks; 311-driving plate; 312-toggle block; 313-fourth link; 314-a third connecting shaft; 315-a fifth link; 316-motor; 317-pallet; 318-motion block; 401-horizontal slots; 402-a sliding bar; 403-a motion bar; 404-vertical bars; 405-ball head stem; 406-a ramp block; 407-connecting rod; 408-a spring; 409-feed tube; 410-a feed port; 501-U-shaped rod; 502-a piston rod; 503-side blocks; 504-sixth links; 505-vertical blocks; 506-rack; 507-seventh link; 508-eighth link; 509-diagonal bar; 510-a first gear; 511-a second gear; 512-turntables; 513-a fourth connecting shaft; 514-ninth link; 515-drive sleeve; 516—horizontal axis; 517-guard plates; 518-a water tank; 519-an intermediate plate; 520-cooling blocks; 521-process cartridge.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further described in the following by combining with the specific embodiments.
Wherein the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are shown in schematic, non-physical, and not intended to be limiting of the present patent; for the purpose of better illustrating embodiments of the invention, certain elements of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced and do not represent the size of the actual product; it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted.
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, the supporting mechanism 1 comprises a supporting column 101 and a supporting component, the supporting column 101 is connected with the supporting component, the placing frame 2 is connected with the supporting component, and the supporting column 101 is connected with the placing frame 2; the toggle mechanism 3 comprises a motor 316, a supporting plate 317 and a periodic motion component, wherein the motor 316 is connected with the supporting column 101, the supporting plate 317 is connected with the supporting component, the motor 316 is connected with the supporting plate 317 through the periodic motion component, and the periodic motion component is connected with the supporting column 101; the pushing mechanism 4 comprises a sliding rod 402, a feeding pipe 409 and a lifting assembly, wherein the sliding rod 402 is connected with the periodic motion assembly, the feeding pipe 409 is connected with the supporting assembly, and the lifting assembly is connected with the periodic motion assembly; the cooling delivery mechanism 5 includes a processing box 521, a cooling assembly, and a pushing assembly connected to the lifting assembly, the pushing assembly connected to the processing box 521, the processing box 521 connected to the placement frame 2, and the cooling assembly connected to the lifting assembly.
As shown in fig. 2 to 7, the support assembly comprises a support plate 102, the support plate 102 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of a support column 101, a third mounting plate 106 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the support plate 102, a fourth mounting plate 107 is fixedly arranged on the third mounting plate 106, a first mounting plate 104 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the third mounting plate 106, a second mounting plate 105 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the first mounting plate 104, a placing rack 2 is slidably arranged on the upper side of the third mounting plate 106, and the fourth mounting plate 107 is slidably arranged on the side surface of the placing rack 2; the periodic motion assembly comprises two fifth mounting plates 301, two track plates 302 are fixedly mounted on the side face of each fifth mounting plate 301 in a symmetrical mode, a second sliding groove 303 is respectively arranged on the side face of each track plate 302, a motor 316 is fixedly mounted on the side face of each fifth mounting plate 301, a fifth connecting rod 315 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of each motor 316, a third connecting shaft 314 is fixedly mounted on one end, far away from the motor 316, of each fifth connecting rod 315, a fourth connecting rod 313 is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of each third connecting shaft 314, a first connecting shaft 306 is rotatably mounted on one end, far away from the third connecting shaft 314, of each fourth connecting rod 313, a second connecting rod 307 is fixedly mounted on the side face of each first connecting shaft 306, two first connecting shafts 306 are rotatably mounted on the side face of each second connecting shaft 307 in a symmetrical mode, a sliding block 304 is fixedly mounted on the side face of each first connecting shaft 306, a third connecting rod 308 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of each second sliding groove 303, a second connecting shaft 309 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of each third connecting shaft 308, a second connecting shaft 309 is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of each third connecting shaft 308, a second connecting shaft 309 is fixedly mounted on the side face of each second connecting shaft 309, a second connecting shaft 309 is rotatably mounted on the side face of each second connecting shaft 307, a first connecting shaft 311 is fixedly mounted on the side face of each second connecting shaft 310, and fixedly mounted on the second connecting shaft 310 is rotatably, and fixedly mounted on the side face of each second connecting shaft 310.
As shown in fig. 3 to 8, a plurality of poking blocks 312 are fixedly arranged on the upper side of the driving plate 311 at equal intervals, a supporting plate 317 is arranged on the lower side of the third mounting plate 106 in a sliding manner, the placing frame 2 is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 317, and a moving block 318 is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the supporting plate 317; the side of the driving plate 311 is provided with a horizontal groove 401, the lifting assembly is provided with a sliding rod 402, the sliding rod 402 is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the horizontal groove 401, the side of the sliding rod 402 is slidably mounted with a moving rod 403, the side of the supporting column 101 is provided with a first sliding groove 103, the moving rod 403 is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the first sliding groove 103, the upper side of the sliding rod 402 is fixedly mounted with a vertical rod 404, the vertical rod 404 is fixedly mounted with a ball rod 405, the side of the second mounting plate 105 is slidably mounted with a bevel block 406, the side of the bevel block 406 is slidably mounted with a connecting rod 407, the connecting rod 407 is fixedly mounted on the fourth mounting plate 107, the outer surface of the connecting rod 407 is wound with a spring 408, one end of the spring 408 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the connecting rod 407, and the other end of the spring 408 is fixedly mounted on the bevel block 406; the inclined plane is provided with the inclined plane on inclined plane piece 406 upside, and the inclined plane of inclined plane piece 406 upside highly reduces gradually along the direction of keeping away from rack 2, and inclined plane piece 406 side fixed mounting has the cylinder, and inclined plane piece 406 side mounting has heat preservation device, installs the raw and other materials after the heating in the inclined plane piece 406, and sliding mounting has the piston in the inclined plane piece 406, and piston and cylinder telescopic end fixed connection in the inclined plane piece 406, the one end fixed mounting towards rack 2 of inclined plane piece 406 has feed pipe 409, and the side of rack 2 is equidistant form and is provided with a plurality of pay-off mouths 410, and pay-off mouths 410 radius equals with feed pipe 409 outer wall radius.
As shown in fig. 4 to 9, the pushing assembly includes a U-shaped rod 501, the U-shaped rod 501 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the vertical rod 404, a side block 503 is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the U-shaped rod 501, a vertical block 505 is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the side block 503, a rack 506 is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the vertical block 505, a sixth connecting rod 504 is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the side block 503, a seventh connecting rod 507 is slidably mounted on the side surface of the sixth connecting rod 504, an eighth connecting rod 508 is slidably mounted on the side surface of the seventh connecting rod 507, a first gear 510 is rotatably mounted on the side surface of the eighth connecting rod 508, the first gear 510 is meshed with the rack 506, a diagonal rod 509 is rotatably mounted on the side surface of the diagonal rod 509, a second gear 511 is rotatably mounted on the side surface of the diagonal rod 509, and the second gear 511 is meshed with the first gear 510, and the turntable 512 is fixedly connected with the second gear 511; a fourth connecting shaft 513 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the turntable 512, a ninth connecting rod 514 is rotatably arranged on the outer surface of the fourth connecting shaft 513, a driving sleeve 515 is rotatably arranged at one end, far away from the fourth connecting shaft 513, of the ninth connecting rod 514, a horizontal shaft 516 is slidably arranged on the side surface of the driving sleeve 515, a protection plate 517 is slidably arranged on the side surface of the horizontal shaft 516, and the protection plate 517 is slidably arranged on the rack 2; an intermediate plate 519 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the protection plate 517, two symmetrically-shaped cooling blocks 520 are fixedly arranged on the two sides of the protection plate 517, a circulating pipeline is arranged in the cooling blocks 520, the circulating pipeline of the cooling blocks 520 is connected with the intermediate plate 519, a water tank 518 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the intermediate plate 519, the water tank 518 is connected with the circulating pipeline of the cooling blocks 520 through the intermediate plate 519, a piston is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the water tank 518, a piston rod 502 is fixedly arranged on the piston on the inner wall of the water tank 518, the piston rod 502 is slidably connected with the water tank 518, cooling water is filled in the water tank 518, the piston rod 502 is fixedly connected with the U-shaped rod 501, a processing box 521 is slidably arranged between the cooling blocks 520, round pipes are arranged on the sides of the processing box 521, the radius of the inner wall of the round pipes of the processing box 521 is equal to the radius of the outer wall of the conveying pipe 409, a one-way valve is arranged in the round pipe of the processing box 521, and a gap is reserved between the horizontal shaft 516 and the end face of the processing box 521 in the initial state.
The invention discloses a metal hardware casting forming device, which has the following working principle.
The first motor 316 is started, the third connecting shaft 314 is driven by the motor 316 through the fifth connecting rod 315, the second connecting rod 307 is driven by the third connecting shaft 314 through the fourth connecting rod 313, the second connecting rod 307 drives the sliding block 304 to slide along the inner wall of the second sliding groove 303 through the first connecting shaft 306, the sliding block 304 drives the second connecting shaft 309 to move through the third connecting rod 308, the second connecting shaft 309 drives the driving plate 311 through the fixed block 310, the driving plate 311 drives the stirring block 312 to move, the moving block 318 is driven by the stirring block 312 to move, intermittent stirring of the moving block 318 is achieved through movement of the stirring block 312, and the moving block 318 drives the placing frame 2 to intermittently move through the supporting plate 317.
And (II) when the driving plate 311 moves, the sliding rod 402 is driven to move up and down by the moving rod 403, so that the vertical rod 404 is driven to move up and down, the vertical rod 404 pushes the inclined surface block 406 to move by the ball rod 405, so that the feeding pipe 409 is in butt joint with a round pipe of the processing box 521 through the feeding port 410, then the cylinder on the side surface of the inclined surface block 406 feeds the raw material heated in the inclined surface block 406 into the processing box 521 through the feeding pipe 409, then the inclined surface block 406 returns to the original position under the action of the spring 408, and then the feeding pipe 409 is separated from the round pipe of the processing box 521.
And thirdly, when the inclined surface block 406 returns to the original position, the vertical rod 404 drives the U-shaped rod 501 to descend, the U-shaped rod 501 drives the piston rod 502 to descend, and the piston rod 502 sends cooling water in the water tank 518 to the circulation pipeline in the cooling block 520 through the middle plate 519 and returns to the water tank 518 again, so as to cool the processing box 521.
And (IV) when the U-shaped rod 501 descends, the rack 506 is driven to descend through the side block 503, the second gear 511 is driven to rotate through the first gear 510, the second gear 511 drives the fourth connecting shaft 513 to move through the turntable 512, the fourth connecting shaft 513 drives the horizontal shaft 516 to move through the ninth connecting rod 514, when the horizontal shaft 516 contacts the processing box 521, the processing box 521 is pushed out, then the formed hardware rough blank is taken out and placed on the placing frame 2, sand is placed in the processing box 521 again, and the processing box 521 is replaced.
Claims (1)
1. The utility model provides a metal hardware casting forming device, includes rack (2), its characterized in that: the metal hardware casting forming device further comprises a supporting mechanism (1), a toggle mechanism (3), a pushing mechanism (4) and a cooling delivering mechanism (5), wherein the supporting mechanism (1) comprises a supporting column (101) and a supporting component, the supporting column (101) is connected with the supporting component, the placing frame (2) is connected with the supporting component, and the supporting column (101) is connected with the placing frame (2);
the toggle mechanism (3) comprises a motor (316), a supporting plate (317) and a periodic motion assembly, wherein the motor (316) is connected with the supporting column (101), the supporting plate (317) is connected with the supporting assembly, the motor (316) is connected with the supporting plate (317) through the periodic motion assembly, and the periodic motion assembly is connected with the supporting column (101);
The pushing mechanism (4) comprises a sliding rod (402), a feeding pipe (409) and a lifting assembly, wherein the sliding rod (402) is connected with the periodic motion assembly, the feeding pipe (409) is connected with the supporting assembly, and the lifting assembly is connected with the periodic motion assembly;
the cooling and delivering mechanism (5) comprises a processing box (521), a cooling component and a pushing component, wherein the pushing component is connected with the lifting component, the pushing component is connected with the processing box (521), the processing box (521) is connected with the placing frame (2), and the cooling component is connected with the lifting component;
The support assembly comprises a support plate (102), the support plate (102) is fixedly arranged on the upper side of a support column (101), a third mounting plate (106) is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the support plate (102), a fourth mounting plate (107) is fixedly arranged on the third mounting plate (106), a first mounting plate (104) is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the third mounting plate (106), a second mounting plate (105) is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the first mounting plate (104), a placing frame (2) is slidably arranged on the upper side of the third mounting plate (106), and the fourth mounting plate (107) is slidably arranged on the side surface of the placing frame (2);
The periodic motion assembly comprises two fifth mounting plates (301), two track plates (302) are fixedly mounted on the side surface of each fifth mounting plate (301) in a symmetrical mode, a second sliding groove (303) is respectively arranged on the side surface of each track plate (302), a motor (316) is fixedly mounted on the side surface of each fifth mounting plate (301), a fifth connecting rod (315) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of each motor (316), a third connecting shaft (314) is fixedly mounted at one end, far away from the motor (316), of each fifth connecting rod (315), a fourth connecting rod (313) is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of each third connecting shaft (314), a first connecting shaft (306) is rotatably mounted at one end, far away from the third connecting shaft (314), of each fourth connecting rod (313), a second connecting rod (307) is fixedly mounted on the side surface of each first connecting shaft (306), two first connecting shafts (306) are rotatably mounted in a symmetrical mode, a sliding block (304) is fixedly mounted on the side surface of each first connecting shaft (306), each sliding block (304) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of each second sliding groove (303), each first connecting shaft (308) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of each second connecting shaft (308), each first connecting shaft (308) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the first connecting shaft (309), a driving plate (311) is fixedly arranged between the two fixed blocks (310);
The upper side of the driving plate (311) is fixedly provided with a plurality of poking blocks (312) at equal intervals, the lower side of the third mounting plate (106) is slidably provided with a supporting plate (317), the placing frame (2) is fixedly connected with the supporting plate (317), and the lower side of the supporting plate (317) is fixedly provided with a moving block (318);
The side of the driving plate (311) is provided with a horizontal groove (401), the lifting assembly is provided with a sliding rod (402), the sliding rod (402) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the horizontal groove (401), the side of the sliding rod (402) is slidably mounted with a moving rod (403), the side of the supporting column (101) is provided with a first sliding groove (103), the moving rod (403) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the first sliding groove (103), the upper side of the sliding rod (402) is fixedly provided with a vertical rod (404), the vertical rod (404) is fixedly provided with a ball rod (405), the side of the second mounting plate (105) is slidably mounted with an inclined surface block (406), the side of the inclined surface block (406) is slidably mounted with a connecting rod (407), the connecting rod (407) is fixedly mounted on the fourth mounting plate (107), the outer surface of the connecting rod (407) is wound with a spring (408), one end of the spring (408) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the connecting rod (407), and the other end of the spring (408) is fixedly mounted on the inclined surface block (406).
The upper side of the inclined surface block (406) is provided with an inclined surface, the height of the inclined surface on the upper side of the inclined surface block (406) gradually decreases along the direction away from the placing frame (2), one end of the inclined surface block (406) facing the placing frame (2) is fixedly provided with a feeding pipe (409), the side surface of the placing frame (2) is provided with a plurality of feeding ports (410) in an equidistant manner, and the radius of each feeding port (410) is equal to the radius of the outer wall of the feeding pipe (409);
The pushing assembly comprises a U-shaped rod (501), the U-shaped rod (501) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of a vertical rod (404), a side block (503) is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the U-shaped rod (501), a sixth connecting rod (504) is rotatably arranged on the outer surface of the side block (503), a seventh connecting rod (507) is slidably arranged on the side surface of the sixth connecting rod (504), an eighth connecting rod (508) is slidably arranged on the side surface of the seventh connecting rod (507), a first gear (510) is rotatably arranged on the side surface of the eighth connecting rod (508), a diagonal rod (509) is rotatably arranged on the side surface of the first gear (510), a second gear (511) is rotatably arranged on the side surface of the diagonal rod (509), the second gear (511) is meshed with the first gear (510), and a rotary table (512) is rotatably arranged on the side surface of the diagonal rod (509) and is fixedly connected with the second gear (511);
A fourth connecting shaft (513) is fixedly arranged on the side face of the turntable (512), a ninth connecting rod (514) is rotatably arranged on the outer surface of the fourth connecting shaft (513), a driving sleeve (515) is rotatably arranged at one end, far away from the fourth connecting shaft (513), of the ninth connecting rod (514), a horizontal shaft (516) is slidably arranged on the side face of the driving sleeve (515), a protection plate (517) is slidably arranged on the side face of the horizontal shaft (516), and the protection plate (517) is slidably arranged on the rack (2);
The fixed mounting in guard plate (517) upside has intermediate lamella (519), guard plate (517) both sides are two cooling blocks (520) of symmetry form fixed mounting, be provided with circulation pipeline in cooling block (520), circulation pipeline and intermediate lamella (519) of cooling block (520) link to each other, intermediate lamella (519) upside fixed mounting has water tank (518), water tank (518) are connected with the circulation pipeline of cooling block (520) through intermediate lamella (519), slidable mounting has the piston on the inner wall of water tank (518), fixed mounting has piston rod (502) on the piston of inner wall of water tank (518), piston rod (502) and water tank (518) sliding connection, piston rod (502) and U-shaped pole (501) fixed connection.
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CN202410672120.XA CN118237568B (en) | 2024-05-28 | 2024-05-28 | Metal hardware casting forming device |
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CN202410672120.XA CN118237568B (en) | 2024-05-28 | 2024-05-28 | Metal hardware casting forming device |
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CN118237568B true CN118237568B (en) | 2024-07-26 |
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CN114226681A (en) * | 2021-11-22 | 2022-03-25 | 赵爱荣 | Injection mold for producing irregular hardware fittings |
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GB546489A (en) * | 1939-06-22 | 1942-07-16 | Crown Cork & Seal Co | Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of seamless containers |
CN217252746U (en) * | 2021-12-21 | 2022-08-23 | 泰州市天元精密铸造有限公司 | Casting part mold convenient for rapid cooling forming |
CN116252539A (en) * | 2022-12-02 | 2023-06-13 | 山东兰桥环保建材科技有限公司 | Fluorocarbon paint overprinting technology positioner |
CN117862458A (en) * | 2023-03-07 | 2024-04-12 | 南京乾玉源科技有限公司 | Hardware die-casting forming die |
CN117862428A (en) * | 2024-01-23 | 2024-04-12 | 安徽应流博鑫精密铸造有限公司 | Casting equipment and casting process for large-size butterfly plate castings |
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CN114226681A (en) * | 2021-11-22 | 2022-03-25 | 赵爱荣 | Injection mold for producing irregular hardware fittings |
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