CN118143681A - Clamping equipment for gearbox production - Google Patents
Clamping equipment for gearbox production Download PDFInfo
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- CN118143681A CN118143681A CN202410571637.XA CN202410571637A CN118143681A CN 118143681 A CN118143681 A CN 118143681A CN 202410571637 A CN202410571637 A CN 202410571637A CN 118143681 A CN118143681 A CN 118143681A
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 47
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses clamping equipment for gearbox production, which relates to the technical field of gearbox production and comprises a base, wherein the top of the base is fixedly connected with a support, the outer surface of the support is symmetrically provided with electric clamping arms, the outer surface of the support is fixedly connected with one end of the electric clamping arms close to the support, the top of the base is symmetrically provided with a sliding groove, and a fixed part is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding way.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of gearbox production, in particular to clamping equipment for gearbox production.
Background
The automatic gearbox mainly comprises a hydraulic torque converter, a planetary gear, a hydraulic torque-changing system and a hydraulic control system, and the speed and torque can be changed in a hydraulic transmission and gear combination mode.
When the existing clamping equipment is used for clamping and fixing a gearbox, a large amount of scraps are adhered to the inner wall of the clamping seat after the gearbox is machined, and when the clamping work is carried out for the second time, the cleaning and sweeping are needed manually in advance, so that excessive scraps adhered to the inner wall of the clamping seat when the clamping work is carried out by the clamping seat are prevented, and deviation is caused to the whole clamping work.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention solves the technical problems by adopting the following technical scheme: the clamping device for gearbox production comprises a base, wherein the top of the base is fixedly connected with a bracket, electric clamping arms are symmetrically arranged on the outer surface of the bracket, the outer surface of the bracket is fixedly connected with one end of the electric clamping arms close to the bracket, sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the top of the base, and fixing parts are connected in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode; during operation, through putting into the gearbox shell side on the support, fix through putting into the gearbox shell on fixed part, gearbox shell keeps away from fixed part one end simultaneously and carries out the centre gripping fixedly through electronic centre gripping arm.
The fixing part comprises a fixing plate, the bottom of the fixing plate is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the sliding groove, a handle is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing plate, clamping mechanisms are symmetrically arranged at the top of the fixing plate, the top of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the clamping mechanisms, collecting mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the outer surface of the fixing plate, the outer surface of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with one end, close to the fixing plate, of the collecting mechanisms, and a buffer mechanism is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the clamping mechanisms, of the top of the fixing plate;
Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises a clamping seat, the bottom of the clamping seat is fixedly connected with the top of the base, electric clamping blocks are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the clamping seat, the inner wall of the clamping seat is fixedly connected with one end of the electric clamping block, which is close to the inner wall of the clamping seat, a moving groove is formed in the outer surface of the clamping seat, a sliding groove is symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the clamping seat, the inner wall of the sliding groove is slidably connected with the outer surface of the connecting rod, a scratch assembly is arranged in the moving groove, the inner wall of the moving groove is fixedly connected with one end, which is close to the inner wall of the moving groove, of the scratch assembly, a connecting spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the scratch assembly, one end, which is close to the inner wall of the moving groove, of the connecting spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the moving groove, and one end, which is far away from the inner wall of the moving groove, of the connecting spring is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the connecting rod; through placing the shell of gearbox on the grip slipper, fix the both ends of gearbox shell through opening electronic grip block, thereby carry out subsequent processing, after finishing processing the gearbox shell, the sweeps that processing produced can be remained to the inner wall of grip slipper many, need the manual work to carry out subsequent clearance, scrape the subassembly through increasing, after processing the gearbox, extrude connecting spring through promoting the guide bar, simultaneously the guide bar drives connecting rod and U type pole and slides in the shifting chute, make U type board on the U type pole clear up the work of rubbing to the inner wall of grip slipper, thereby clear up the sweeps that will adhere and remain at the grip slipper inner wall, simultaneously through connecting spring's tensile reset effect, make when promoting the guide bar and drive U type board and clear up the rear of grip slipper inner wall, connecting spring drive U type pole and reset, make the brush pole clean the work to the inner wall of grip slipper, scrape the sweeps that falls.
Preferably, the scraping and rubbing assembly comprises a connecting rod, the top of the connecting rod is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the movable groove, a guide rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting rod, a U-shaped rod is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the guide rod, of the connecting rod, a U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the U-shaped rod, one end, far away from the U-shaped rod, of the outer surface of the U-shaped plate is in contact with the inner wall of the clamping seat, brush rods are uniformly arranged on the opposite sides of the U-shaped plate, and the outer surface of the U-shaped rod is fixedly connected with one end, close to the U-shaped rod, of the brush rods;
Preferably, the collecting mechanism comprises a collecting box, the bottom of the collecting box is fixedly connected with the top of the base, the inner wall of the collecting box is rotationally connected with a cleaning assembly, the bottom of the inner cavity of the collecting box is symmetrically provided with a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is uniformly provided with a cleaning rod, and the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the cleaning rod;
Preferably, the cleaning assembly comprises three connecting rods, the three connecting rods are uniformly arranged by taking the connecting block as a center, the connecting blocks are fixedly connected at the two ends of the connecting rods, one end, close to the inner wall of the collecting box, of the connecting block is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the collecting box, a shackle is uniformly arranged on the outer surface of the connecting rod, the outer surface of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with one end, close to the connecting rod, of the shackle, a scraper is fixedly connected with one end, far away from the inner wall of the collecting box, of the connecting block, one end, far away from the connecting block, of the outer surface of the scraper is contacted with the top of the cleaning rod, and square grooves are uniformly formed in the outer surface of the scraper; the fixed plate slides in the sliding groove of the base through pulling the handle, the collecting box is driven to move simultaneously, when the collecting box moves, the connecting block is driven to rotate in the collecting box through the connecting rod by contacting the shackle with the top of the base, so that the shackle rotates in the inner cavity of the collecting box when moving, the shackle moves in contact with the top of the base, the shackle can clean and scratch the processed surface of the base, the waste scraps adhered to the surface of the base are scraped, meanwhile, the scraping plate rotates in the inner cavity of the collecting box, the scraping plate can clean the top of the base in a rotating mode, the scraping plate is made of rubber, waste scraps scattered on the surface of the base can be scraped in the collecting box when moving, meanwhile, the scraping plate rotates in the collecting box through the scraping plate, the scraping plate rotates in contact with the cleaning rod when rotating, and the cleaning rod can clean and hook the waste scraps clamped on the scraping plate when rotating through the plurality of square grooves formed in the scraping plate, and the cleaning rod can prevent the waste scraps from gathering on the scraping plate when rotating.
The buffer mechanism comprises a buffer seat, the bottom of the buffer seat is fixedly connected with the top of the base, guide assemblies are uniformly arranged on the top of the buffer seat, and the inner wall of the buffer seat is in sliding connection with the outer surface of the guide assemblies;
Preferably, the guide assembly comprises a telescopic rod, the bottom of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the buffer seat, one end of the telescopic rod, which is far away from the buffer seat, is fixedly connected with an extrusion block, one end of the extrusion block, which is far away from the telescopic rod, is fixedly connected with a guide block, the outer surface of the extrusion block is provided with a notch, the outer surface of the telescopic rod is sleeved with a guide spring, one end of the guide spring, which is close to the bottom of the inner cavity of the buffer seat, is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the buffer seat, one end of the guide spring, which is far away from the bottom of the inner cavity of the buffer seat, is fixedly connected with a sliding rod, two ends of the outer surface of the sliding rod are fixedly connected with circular rings, the outer surface of the extrusion block is fixedly connected with a circular ring, the outer surface of the sliding rod penetrates through the inner wall of the circular ring, the outer surface of the circular ring is uniformly provided with a plurality of the impact blocks, the five impact blocks are uniformly arranged by taking the circular ring as a center, and one end, which is close to the circular ring, of the impact block; through carrying out the centre gripping with the gearbox fixed back, one end that will not need the centre gripping with the gearbox is put on the buffer seat, the gearbox is mostly curved surface part, through will setting up a plurality of guide components, can support the gearbox of different shapes, through putting into the gearbox on the buffer seat, extrude the extrusion piece through the weight of gearbox self, make the extrusion piece receive the extrusion force to drive the telescopic link and slide, simultaneously extrude the piece through the extrusion piece, make the ring receive the extrusion force to slide in the notch through the slide bar, extrude guide spring simultaneously, make the gearbox when extrudeing the extrusion piece, guide component can cushion the gearbox, prevent to cause the damage to the shell of gearbox when contacting gearbox and extrusion piece too big impact force, after processing the gearbox shell, dismantle the back with the gearbox shell, through the extrusion piece contact spacing, through guide spring's stretching action, drive the ring and reset and remove, make the ring drive the ring beat the surface of extrusion piece, thereby beat the bump piece and produce the bump with the extrusion piece, thereby bump the piece and strike the shell and strike the waste chip and shake and remain the vibration and shake when touching the gearbox shell.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. According to the invention, the clamping mechanism is arranged, after the gearbox shell is machined, most scraps produced by machining are remained on the inner wall of the clamping seat, subsequent cleaning is needed manually, the guide rod is pushed to extrude the connecting spring after the gearbox is machined, and meanwhile, the guide rod drives the connecting rod and the U-shaped rod to slide in the moving groove, so that the U-shaped plate on the U-shaped rod can clean and scratch the inner wall of the clamping seat, and the scraps adhered on the inner wall of the clamping seat are cleaned, and meanwhile, the connecting spring drives the U-shaped rod to reset after the guide rod is pushed to clean the inner wall of the clamping seat, so that the brush rod can clean the inner wall of the clamping seat and sweep the scraps dropped by scratch.
2. According to the invention, the collecting mechanism is arranged, the fixed plate slides in the sliding groove of the base by pulling the handle, the collecting box is driven to move at the same time, when the collecting box moves, the shackle rotates in the inner cavity of the collecting box, the shackle moves in contact with the top of the base, the shackle can clean and scratch the processed surface of the base, the waste scraps adhered to the surface of the base are scraped, meanwhile, the scraping plate rotates in the inner cavity of the collecting box, the scraping plate can rotationally clean the top of the base, the scraping plate is made of rubber, and when the scraping plate moves in the collecting box, the waste scraps scattered on the surface of the base can be scraped
3. According to the invention, the cleaning rod is arranged, the scraping plate and the shackle rotate in the collecting box, so that the scraping plate rotates in contact with the cleaning rod when rotating, and the cleaning rod can clean and hook scraps clamped on the scraping plate when rotating through the square grooves formed in the scraping plate, so that the scraps are prevented from being accumulated on the scraping plate and inconvenient to clean.
4. According to the invention, the buffer mechanism is arranged, after the gearbox is clamped and fixed, one end of the gearbox which is not required to be clamped is placed on the buffer seat, the gearbox is a curved surface part, a plurality of guide components are arranged, the gearboxes with different shapes can be supported, the gearbox is placed on the buffer seat, the extrusion block is extruded through the weight of the gearbox, the extrusion block is enabled to be subjected to extrusion force to drive the telescopic rod to slide, meanwhile, the knocking block is extruded through the extrusion block, the ring is enabled to be subjected to extrusion force to slide in the notch through the sliding rod, meanwhile, the guide springs are extruded, the gearbox can be buffered by the guide mechanism when the gearbox is extruded with the extrusion block, damage to the shell of the gearbox caused by overlarge impact force when the gearbox is contacted with the extrusion block is prevented, after the gearbox shell is disassembled, the extrusion block is contacted and limited through the stretching effect of the guide springs, the ring is driven to reset, the ring is enabled to drive the ring to knock the outer surface of the extrusion block to knock, and accordingly, the knocking block is enabled to collide with the extrusion block to be in vibration and the waste dust is left when the extrusion block is contacted with the gearbox.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the fixing member of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the clamping mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the scratch assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the collection mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the cleaning assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the buffer mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the guide assembly of the present invention;
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a bracket; 3. an electric clamping arm; 4. a sliding groove; 5. a fixing member; 51. a fixing plate; 52. a handle; 53. a clamping mechanism; 531. a clamping seat; 532. an electric clamping block; 533. a moving groove; 534. a chute; 535. a scraping component; 5351. a connecting rod; 5352. a guide rod; 5353. a U-shaped rod; 5354. a U-shaped board; 5355. a brush bar; 536. a connecting spring; 54. a collection mechanism; 541. a collection box; 542. a cleaning assembly; 5421. a connecting block; 5422. a connecting rod; 5423. a shackle; 5424. a scraper; 5425. a square groove; 543. a bottom plate; 544. a cleaning lever; 55. a buffer mechanism; 551. a buffer seat; 552. a guide assembly; 5521. a telescopic rod; 5522. a guide block; 5523. a notch; 5524. a guide spring; 5525. a guide ring; 5526. a slide bar; 5527. a circular ring; 5528. knocking the block; 5529. extruding the blocks.
Detailed Description
The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description. The embodiments of the invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
Examples a clamping apparatus for producing a transmission according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to fig. 1 to 8.
As shown in fig. 1-8, the clamping device for gearbox production comprises a base 1, wherein a support 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, electric clamping arms 3 are symmetrically arranged on the outer surface of the support 2, the outer surface of the support 2 is fixedly connected with one end, close to the support 2, of the electric clamping arms 3, sliding grooves 4 are symmetrically formed in the top of the base 1, and fixing parts 5 are slidably connected in the sliding grooves 4; during operation, the gearbox shell side is placed on the support 2, the gearbox shell is placed on the fixing part 5 to be fixed, and meanwhile one end, far away from the fixing part 5, of the gearbox shell is clamped and fixed through the electric clamping arm 3.
The fixing part 5 comprises a fixing plate 51, the bottom of the fixing plate 51 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the sliding groove 4, a handle 52 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing plate 51, a clamping mechanism 53 is symmetrically arranged at the top of the fixing plate 51, the top of the fixing plate 51 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the clamping mechanism 53, a collecting mechanism 54 is symmetrically arranged on the outer surface of the fixing plate 51, the outer surface of the fixing plate 51 is fixedly connected with one end, close to the fixing plate 51, of the collecting mechanism 54, and a buffer mechanism 55 is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the clamping mechanism 53, of the top of the fixing plate 51;
The clamping mechanism 53 comprises a clamping seat 531, the bottom of the clamping seat 531 is fixedly connected with the top of the base 1, electric clamping blocks 532 are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the clamping seat 531, the inner wall of the clamping seat 531 is fixedly connected with one end, close to the inner wall of the clamping seat 531, of the electric clamping blocks 532, a movable groove 533 is formed in the outer surface of the clamping seat 531, a sliding groove 534 is symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the clamping seat 531, the inner wall of the sliding groove 534 is slidably connected with the outer surface of the connecting rod 5351, a scratch assembly 535 is arranged in the movable groove 533, the inner wall of the movable groove 533 is fixedly connected with one end, close to the inner wall of the movable groove 533, of the scratch assembly 535, a connecting spring 536 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the movable groove 533, and one end, far away from the inner wall of the movable groove 533, of the connecting spring 536 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the connecting rod 5351; through placing the shell of gearbox on grip bracket 531, carry out the centre gripping through opening electronic grip block 532 and fix the both ends of gearbox shell, thereby carry out subsequent processing, after the completion to the gearbox shell, the sweeps that processing produced can be remained to the inner wall of grip bracket 531 more, need the manual work to carry out subsequent clearance, through increasing and cut the subassembly 535, after processing the gearbox, extrude connecting spring 536 through promoting guide bar 5352, guide bar 5352 drives connecting rod 5351 and U type pole 5353 simultaneously and slides in removing groove 533, make U type board 5354 on the U type pole 5353 clear up the work of cutting off to the sweeps that will adhere and remain at the inner wall of grip bracket 531, simultaneously through the tensile reset effect of connecting spring 536, make when promoting guide bar 5352 and driving U type board 5354 and clear up the inner wall of grip bracket 531, connecting spring 536 drives U type pole 5353 and reset, make brush bar 5355 clean the inner wall of grip bracket 531 and scrape the sweeps that falls.
The scraping and rubbing assembly 535 comprises a connecting rod 5351, the top of the connecting rod 5351 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the movable groove 533, a guide rod 5352 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting rod 5351, a U-shaped rod 5353 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting rod 5351 away from the guide rod 5352, a U-shaped plate 5354 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the U-shaped rod 5353, one end of the outer surface of the U-shaped plate 5354 away from the U-shaped rod 5353 is contacted with the inner wall of the clamping seat 531, brush rods 5355 are uniformly arranged on the opposite sides of the U-shaped plate 5354, and one end, close to the U-shaped rod 5353, of the brush rod 5355 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the U-shaped rod 5353;
The collecting mechanism 54 comprises a collecting box 541, the bottom of the collecting box 541 is fixedly connected with the top of the base 1, the inner wall of the collecting box 541 is rotatably connected with a cleaning component 542, the bottom of the inner cavity of the collecting box 541 is symmetrically provided with a bottom plate 543, the top of the bottom plate 543 is uniformly provided with a cleaning rod 544, and the top of the bottom plate 543 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the cleaning rod 544;
The cleaning component 542 comprises three connecting rods 5422, the number of the connecting rods 5422 is three, the three connecting rods 5422 are uniformly arranged by taking the connecting block 5421 as the center, the connecting blocks 5421 are fixedly connected to the two ends of the connecting rods 5422, one end of the connecting rod 5421 close to the inner wall of the collecting box 541 is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the collecting box 541, the outer surface of the connecting rod 5422 is uniformly provided with a shackle 5423, the outer surface of the connecting rod 5422 is fixedly connected with one end of the shackle 5423 close to the connecting rod 5422, one end of the connecting rod 5421 far away from the inner wall of the collecting box 541 is fixedly connected with a scraping plate 5424, one end of the outer surface of the scraping plate 5424 far away from the connecting rod 5421 is contacted with the top of the cleaning rod 544, and square grooves 5425 are uniformly formed in the outer surface of the scraping plate 5424; the fixed plate 51 slides in the sliding groove 4 of the base 1 by pulling the handle 52, the collecting box 541 is driven to move, when the collecting box 541 moves, the connecting block 5421 is driven to rotate in the collecting box 541 by the contact between the shackle 5423 and the top of the base 1 through the connecting rod 5422, so that when the collecting box 541 moves, the shackle 5423 rotates in the inner cavity of the collecting box 541, the shackle 5423 moves in contact with the top of the base 1, the shackle 5423 can clean and scratch the processed surface of the base 1, the waste scraps adhered to the surface of the base 1 can be scraped off, meanwhile, the scraping plate 5424 rotates in the inner cavity of the collecting box 541, the scraping plate 5424 can rotate and clean the top of the base 1 by the scraping plate 5424, when the scraping plate 5424 moves in the collecting box 541, the waste scraps scattered on the surface of the base 1 can be scraped off by the scraping plate 5424, when the scraping plate 5424 rotates in the collecting box 541, the scraping plate 5424 contacts with the cleaning rod 5424 in the rotating mode, and the cleaning rod 5424 can be prevented from rotating on the scraping plate 5424, and the cleaning rod 5424 can prevent the waste scraps from being scraped off by the cleaning rod 5424.
The buffer mechanism 55 comprises a buffer seat 551, the bottom of the buffer seat 551 is fixedly connected with the top of the base 1, the top of the buffer seat 551 is uniformly provided with a guide component 552, and the inner wall of the buffer seat 551 is in sliding connection with the outer surface of the guide component 552;
The guide component 552 comprises a telescopic rod 5521, the bottom of the telescopic rod 5521 is fixedly connected with the bottom of an inner cavity of a buffer seat 551, one end of the telescopic rod 5521, which is far away from the buffer seat 551, is fixedly connected with a pressing block 5529, one end of the pressing block 5529, which is far away from the telescopic rod 5521, is fixedly connected with a guide block 5522, a notch 5523 is formed in the outer surface of the pressing block 5529, a guide spring 5524 is sleeved on the outer surface of the telescopic rod 5521, one end of the guide spring 5524, which is close to the bottom of the inner cavity of the buffer seat 551, is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the buffer seat 551, one end of the guide spring 5524, which is far away from the bottom of the inner cavity of the buffer seat 551, is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the circular ring 5527, the inner wall of the notch 5523 is slidingly connected with a slide rod 5526, two ends of the outer surface of the slide rod 5526 are fixedly connected with the circular ring 5527, the outer surface of the slide rod 5526 penetrates through the inner wall of the circular ring 5527, the outer surface of the circular ring 5527 is uniformly provided with knocking blocks 5528, the number of the knocking blocks 5528 is five, the five knocking blocks 5528 are uniformly arranged by taking the circular ring 5527 as the center, and the outer surface of the circular ring 5527 is uniformly connected with the outer surface of the circular ring 5527, which is close to one end of the knocking ring 5528, which is fixedly connected with the circular ring 27. Through carrying out the centre gripping with the gearbox fixed back, one end that will not need the centre gripping with the gearbox is put on the buffer seat 551, the gearbox is mostly curved surface part, through will setting up a plurality of guide members 552, can support the gearbox of different shapes, through putting into the buffer seat 551 with the gearbox on, extrude extrusion piece 5529 through gearbox self weight, make extrusion piece 5529 receive extrusion force to drive telescopic link 5521 and slide, simultaneously extrude the piece 5528 through extrusion piece 5529, make ring 5527 receive extrusion force to slide in notch 5523 through slide bar 5526, simultaneously extrude guide spring 5524, make the gearbox when extrudeing piece 5529, guide members 552 can cushion the gearbox, prevent to make the damage to the shell of gearbox when making contact with extrusion piece 5529, after the gearbox shell is processed, dismantle the gearbox shell, through contact spacing to extrusion piece 5529, drive the extension effect through guide spring 5527 and reset the piece 5528, make the ring 5527 carry out the extrusion piece 5527 and make the piece 5529 drop with the extrusion piece 5529 and bump the surface and bump the vibration piece 5529 and bump the shell.
The specific working procedure is as follows:
during operation, the gearbox shell side is placed on the bracket 2, the gearbox shell is placed on the fixing part 5 for fixing, and meanwhile, one end, far away from the fixing part 5, of the gearbox shell is clamped and fixed through the electric clamping arm 3;
Through placing the shell of gearbox on grip bracket 531, carry out the centre gripping fixed to the both ends of gearbox shell through opening electronic grip block 532, thereby carry out subsequent processing, after the processing is accomplished to the gearbox shell, the sweeps that processing produced can be remained to the inner wall of grip bracket 531 in many cases, need the manual work to carry out subsequent clearance, through increasing and cut off the subassembly 535, after processing the gearbox, extrude connecting spring 536 through promoting guide bar 5352, simultaneously guide bar 5352 drives connecting rod 5351 and U type pole 5353 and slides in the shifting chute 533, make U type board 5354 on the U type pole 5353 can clear up and cut off the work to the sweeps that cut off to the inner wall of grip bracket 531, thereby clear up the sweeps that will adhere to remain at the inner wall of grip bracket 531, simultaneously through the tensile reset effect of connecting spring 536, make when promoting guide bar 5352 and driving U type board 5354 and clearing up the inner wall of grip bracket 531, connecting spring 536 drives U type pole 5353 and resets, make brush bar 5355 clean the inner wall of grip bracket 531 and scrape the sweeps that drops;
The fixed plate 51 slides in the sliding groove 4 of the base 1 by pulling the handle 52, meanwhile, the collecting box 541 is driven to move, when the collecting box 541 moves, the connecting block 5421 is driven to rotate in the collecting box 541 by the contact between the shackle 5423 and the scraping plate 5424 and the top of the base 1 through the connecting rod 5422, so that when the collecting box 541 moves, the shackle 5423 rotates in the inner cavity of the collecting box 541, the shackle 5423 moves in contact with the top of the base 1, the shackle 5423 can clean and scratch the processed surface of the base 1, the waste scraps adhered to the surface of the base 1 can be scraped off, meanwhile, the scraping plate 5424 rotates in the inner cavity of the collecting box 541, the scraping plate 5424 can rotate to clean the top of the base 1 through the rotating rod 5424, and the waste scraps 5424 can be prevented from being gathered on the scraping plate 5424 through the rotating rod 5424 when the scraping plate 5424 rotates, and the cleaning rod 5424 can be prevented from rotating on the scraping plate 5424;
Through carrying out the centre gripping with the gearbox fixed back, one end that will not need the centre gripping with the gearbox is put on the buffer seat 551, the gearbox is mostly curved surface part, through will setting up a plurality of guide members 552, can support the gearbox of different shapes, through putting into the buffer seat 551 with the gearbox on, extrude extrusion piece 5529 through gearbox self weight, make extrusion piece 5529 receive extrusion force to drive telescopic link 5521 and slide, simultaneously extrude the piece 5528 through extrusion piece 5529, make ring 5527 receive extrusion force to slide in notch 5523 through slide bar 5526, simultaneously extrude guide spring 5524, make the gearbox when extrudeing piece 5529, guide members 552 can cushion the gearbox, prevent to make the damage to the shell of gearbox when making contact with extrusion piece 5529, after the gearbox shell is processed, dismantle the gearbox shell, through contact spacing to extrusion piece 5529, drive the extension effect through guide spring 5527 and reset the piece 5528, make the ring 5527 carry out the extrusion piece 5527 and make the piece 5529 drop with the extrusion piece 5529 and bump the surface and bump the vibration piece 5529 and bump the shell.
It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art and which are included in the embodiments of the present invention without the inventive step, are intended to be within the scope of the present invention. Structures, devices and methods of operation not specifically described and illustrated herein, unless otherwise indicated and limited, are implemented according to conventional means in the art.
Claims (9)
1. Clamping equipment is used in gearbox production, including base (1), its characterized in that: the electric clamping device is characterized in that a support (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), electric clamping arms (3) are symmetrically arranged on the outer surface of the support (2), the outer surface of the support (2) is fixedly connected with one end, close to the support (2), of the electric clamping arms (3), sliding grooves (4) are symmetrically formed in the top of the base (1), and fixing parts (5) are connected in a sliding mode in the sliding grooves (4);
The fixing component (5) comprises a fixing plate (51), the bottom of the fixing plate (51) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the sliding groove (4), a handle (52) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing plate (51), clamping mechanisms (53) are symmetrically arranged at the top of the fixing plate (51), the top of the fixing plate (51) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the clamping mechanisms (53), collecting mechanisms (54) are symmetrically arranged on the outer surface of the fixing plate (51), the outer surface of the fixing plate (51) is fixedly connected with one end, close to the fixing plate (51), of the collecting mechanisms (54), and a buffer mechanism (55) is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the clamping mechanisms (53), of the top of the fixing plate (51).
Clamping mechanism (53) are including grip slipper (531), the bottom of grip slipper (531) is fixedly connected with the top of base (1), the inner wall symmetry of grip slipper (531) is provided with electronic grip slipper (532), and the inner wall of grip slipper (531) is close to the one end fixed connection of the inner wall of grip slipper (531) with electronic grip slipper (532), movable groove (533) has been seted up to the surface of grip slipper (531), spout (534) has been seted up to the inner wall symmetry of grip slipper (531), be provided with in movable groove (533) and scrape one end fixed connection that movable groove (533) inner wall and scrape one end of component (535) and be close to movable groove (533) inner wall, the surface of scraping component (535) has cup jointed connecting spring (536).
2. The clamping device for producing a gearbox according to claim 1, wherein: the scraping and rubbing assembly (535) comprises a connecting rod (5351), the top of the connecting rod (5351) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the movable groove (533), a guide rod (5352) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting rod (5351), a U-shaped rod (5353) is fixedly connected to one side, away from the guide rod (5352), of the connecting rod (5351), a U-shaped plate (5354) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the U-shaped rod (5353), brush rods (5355) are uniformly arranged on the opposite sides of the U-shaped plate (5354), and the outer surface of the U-shaped rod (5353) is fixedly connected with one end, close to the U-shaped rod (5353), of the brush rods (5355).
3. The clamping device for producing a gearbox according to claim 2, wherein: one end that U shaped pole (5353) was kept away from to U shaped board (5354) surface contacts with the inner wall of grip slipper (531), the inner wall of spout (534) and the surface sliding connection of connecting rod (5351), one end that connecting spring (536) are close to the inner wall of removal groove (533) and the inner wall fixed connection of removal groove (533), one end that connecting spring (536) kept away from the inner wall of removal groove (533) and the surface fixed connection of connecting rod (5351).
4. The clamping device for producing a gearbox according to claim 1, wherein: the collection mechanism (54) comprises a collection box (541), the bottom of the collection box (541) is fixedly connected with the top of the base (1), the inner wall of the collection box (541) is rotationally connected with a cleaning assembly (542), bottom plates (543) are symmetrically arranged at the bottoms of the inner cavities of the collection box (541), cleaning rods (544) are uniformly arranged at the tops of the bottom plates (543), and the tops of the bottom plates (543) are fixedly connected with the bottoms of the cleaning rods (544).
5. The clamping device for producing a gearbox according to claim 4, wherein: cleaning element (542) are including connecting rod (5422), the both ends fixedly connected with connecting block (5421) of connecting rod (5422), the one end that connecting block (5421) is close to collecting box (541) inner wall rotates with the inner wall of collecting box (541) and is connected, the surface of connecting rod (5422) evenly is provided with shackle (5423), and the surface of connecting rod (5422) is close to the one end fixed connection of connecting rod (5422) with shackle (5423), the one end fixedly connected with scraper blade (5424) of collecting box (541) inner wall is kept away from to connecting block (5421), square groove (5425) have evenly been seted up to the surface of scraper blade (5424).
6. The clamping device for producing a gearbox according to claim 5, wherein: the number of the connecting rods (5422) is three, the three connecting rods (5422) are uniformly arranged with the connecting block (5421) as the center, and one end, far away from the connecting block (5421), of the outer surface of the scraping plate (5424) is contacted with the top of the cleaning rod (544).
7. The clamping device for producing a gearbox according to claim 1, wherein: the buffering mechanism (55) comprises a buffering seat (551), the bottom of the buffering seat (551) is fixedly connected with the top of the base (1), a guide assembly (552) is uniformly arranged at the top of the buffering seat (551), and the inner wall of the buffering seat (551) is in sliding connection with the outer surface of the guide assembly (552).
8. The clamping device for producing a gearbox according to claim 7, wherein: guide assembly (552) is including telescopic link (5521), the bottom fixedly connected with of telescopic link (5521) and buffer seat (551) inner chamber, the one end fixedly connected with extrusion piece (5529) of buffer seat (551) are kept away from to telescopic link (5521), the one end fixedly connected with guide block (5522) of telescopic link (5521) is kept away from to extrusion piece (5529), notch (5523) have been seted up to the surface of extrusion piece (5529), guide spring (5524) have been cup jointed to the surface of telescopic link (5521), the inner wall sliding connection of notch (5523) has slide bar (5526), the both ends fixedly connected with ring (5527) of slide bar (5526) surface, the surface sliding connection of extrusion piece (5529) has ring (5527), the surface of slide bar (5526) runs through the inner wall of ring (5527), the surface of ring (5527) evenly is provided with and beats piece (5528), the surface of ring (5527) and the fixed connection that one end (5528) were close to ring (5527).
9. The clamping device for producing a gearbox according to claim 8, wherein: the number of knocking blocks (5528) is five, the five knocking blocks (5528) are uniformly arranged by taking a circular ring (5527) as a center, one end of a guide spring (5524) close to the bottom of an inner cavity of a buffer seat (551) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the buffer seat (551), and one end of the guide spring (5524) far away from the bottom of the inner cavity of the buffer seat (551) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the circular ring (5527).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410571637.XA CN118143681A (en) | 2024-05-10 | 2024-05-10 | Clamping equipment for gearbox production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410571637.XA CN118143681A (en) | 2024-05-10 | 2024-05-10 | Clamping equipment for gearbox production |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN118143681A true CN118143681A (en) | 2024-06-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410571637.XA Pending CN118143681A (en) | 2024-05-10 | 2024-05-10 | Clamping equipment for gearbox production |
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2022126740A1 (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2022-06-23 | 苏州斯派克思精密机械有限公司 | Burr removing apparatus for mechanical device manufacturing |
| CN115741164A (en) * | 2022-12-05 | 2023-03-07 | 江苏朗恩机械制造有限公司 | Clamping device is used in processing of hoist revolving stage |
| CN117205715A (en) * | 2023-10-31 | 2023-12-12 | 沧州晨杭环保设备有限公司 | Zeolite runner |
| CN117817463A (en) * | 2024-03-04 | 2024-04-05 | 启东汇斯隆机械有限公司 | Automobile spare and accessory part end face polishing device |
-
2024
- 2024-05-10 CN CN202410571637.XA patent/CN118143681A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2022126740A1 (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2022-06-23 | 苏州斯派克思精密机械有限公司 | Burr removing apparatus for mechanical device manufacturing |
| CN115741164A (en) * | 2022-12-05 | 2023-03-07 | 江苏朗恩机械制造有限公司 | Clamping device is used in processing of hoist revolving stage |
| CN117205715A (en) * | 2023-10-31 | 2023-12-12 | 沧州晨杭环保设备有限公司 | Zeolite runner |
| CN117817463A (en) * | 2024-03-04 | 2024-04-05 | 启东汇斯隆机械有限公司 | Automobile spare and accessory part end face polishing device |
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