CN117817463A - Automobile spare and accessory part end face polishing device - Google Patents

Automobile spare and accessory part end face polishing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117817463A
CN117817463A CN202410239386.5A CN202410239386A CN117817463A CN 117817463 A CN117817463 A CN 117817463A CN 202410239386 A CN202410239386 A CN 202410239386A CN 117817463 A CN117817463 A CN 117817463A
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
block
scraping
clamping
clean
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CN202410239386.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN117817463B (en
Inventor
闫恩雷
候雪芹
闫恩龙
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Qidong Huislong Machinery Co ltd
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Qidong Huislong Machinery Co ltd
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Priority to CN202410239386.5A priority Critical patent/CN117817463B/en
Publication of CN117817463A publication Critical patent/CN117817463A/en
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Publication of CN117817463B publication Critical patent/CN117817463B/en
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  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an automobile part end face polishing device, which relates to the technical field of polishing and comprises a bottom plate, wherein a polishing part is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the bottom plate.

Description

Automobile spare and accessory part end face polishing device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of polishing, in particular to an automobile part end face polishing device.
Background
In the field of machining, the application range of cylindrical parts is very wide. However, for the parts produced by the conventional common machining equipment, the parts have defects of burrs, scratches and the like which are difficult to avoid at the cutting positions of the parts, and the surface is rough, so that the attractiveness of the parts is affected, and the quality requirements of the parts are not met. For the production of small and medium batch parts, deburring and polishing are mainly carried out manually in the industry at present. There is a need in the industry for a polishing device that is highly versatile, efficient, and highly automated, replacing the manual work of current workers.
When the existing device polishes cylindrical parts, the surface of the polishing block and the end face of the cylindrical parts are polished for a long time, the surface of the polishing block is not only worn and larger, but also a large amount of scraps are attached to the surface of the polishing block, if the cleaning is not timely carried out, the polishing work of the parts can be interfered for a long time, and therefore larger errors are generated when the end face of the parts is polished.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention solves the technical problems by adopting the following technical scheme: the invention discloses an automobile part end face polishing device, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a polishing part is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the bottom plate, a main motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer surface of the polishing part, a clamping part is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer surface of the bottom plate, an air suction machine is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the bottom plate, a dust collecting part is slidingly connected to the middle of an inner cavity of the bottom plate, and a filter screen plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the bottom plate.
Preferably, the clamping component comprises a clamping shell, a threaded rod is inserted into the top of the outer surface of the clamping shell, one end, far away from the clamping shell, of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a clamping block I, connecting pipes are symmetrically arranged on the outer surface of the clamping block I, one end, far away from the clamping block I, of the outer surface of the connecting pipe is slidably connected with a clamping block II, one end, far away from the connecting pipe, of the outer surface of the clamping block II is slidably connected with the middle part of an inner cavity of the clamping shell through a socket, a connecting rod is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the clamping block II, one end, far away from the clamping block II, of the outer surface of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with a connecting block through the socket, and the outer surface of the connecting block is rotatably connected with a guide mechanism through the socket; during operation, the cylindrical accessory to be processed is placed on the clamping block II, the threaded rod is rotated, so that the clamping block I is driven to move in the inner cavity of the clamping shell, meanwhile, the connecting pipe is extruded, so that the clamping block I and the clamping block II are clamped and fixed, and the clamping part is arranged.
The polishing component comprises a polishing seat, the output end of the main motor is fixedly connected with a polishing block, an annular groove is formed in the outer surface of the polishing block, and a spraying mechanism is sleeved on the outer surface of the polishing block;
preferably, the guiding mechanism comprises a guiding block, a first scraper is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guiding block, a second scraper is rotatably connected to one end of the inner wall of the guiding block, far away from the first scraper, through a socket, an arc rod is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the first scraper, one end of the outer surface of the arc rod, far away from the second scraper, is slidably connected with the inner wall of the guiding block through the socket, one end of the outer surface of the arc rod, close to the second scraper, is fixedly connected with a guiding spring, one end of the outer surface of the guiding spring, far away from the arc rod, is fixedly connected with one end of the inner wall of the guiding block, close to the second scraper, the first clamping block and the second clamping block are fixedly connected with two opposite cylindrical accessories, and meanwhile, the connecting rod drives the connecting block to move, so that the guiding block moves on the outer surface of the cylindrical accessories after clamping and fixing, the first scraper is made to clean the outer surface of the cylindrical accessories, when the first clamping block slides on the inner surface of the cylindrical accessories, the first clamping block is made to clean the cylindrical accessories, the second scraper slides reversely on the outer surface of the cylindrical accessories through the inner cavity of the guiding block, the second scraper is made to slide in the inner cavity of the guiding spring, the stretching action of the guiding spring is made the second scraper is made higher than the first scraper, the cylindrical accessories are made to slide on the surface of the cylindrical accessories, the cylindrical accessories when the first clamping block is made to clean the cylindrical accessories are fixed on the surface of the cylindrical accessories, and the cylindrical accessories are made to be cleaned by the cylindrical attachment, and the cylindrical parts are fixed on the surface and the cylindrical parts are fixed at the surface and the surface after the cylindrical parts are fixed, through the stretching effect of guide spring for scraper blade two's angle is higher than scraper blade one, thereby can make scraper blade two cut the surface of part and scrape the rubbing, can cut the clearance of rubbing to the remaining impurity of being stained with of spare part surface and attaching harder.
Preferably, the spraying mechanism comprises a rotating block, guide rods are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the rotating block, the outer surface of the guide rods is in sliding connection with two sides of an inner cavity of a ring groove, a water pipe is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating block, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner cavity of the water pipe, a spraying block is slidably connected to the outer surface of the fixing rod, the outer surface of the spraying block is in sliding connection with the inner cavity of the water pipe, a spraying spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the spraying block, one end of the spraying spring, close to the spraying block, is fixedly connected with one end of the outer surface of the spraying spring, close to the water pipe, is fixedly connected with a cleaning assembly, the cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning rod, a sliding groove is formed in the outer surface of the cleaning rod, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the middle part of the outer surface of the cleaning rod, one end of the cleaning spring, close to the cleaning rod, is fixedly connected with one end of the cleaning rod, close to the outer surface of the telescopic rod, is fixedly connected with one end of the cleaning rod, close to the outer surface of the cleaning rod, and is fixedly connected with one end of the inner cavity of the cleaning rod, and is fixedly connected with one end of the cleaning rod, and the two sides of the inner cavity of the cleaning rod, and the cleaning rod is fixedly connected with one end of the cleaning rod, and the inner cavity is far away from the outer surface of the cleaning rod. The main motor is opened, the polishing block is driven to rotate through the output end of the main motor, thereby polishing the end face of the part after clamping and fixing, the polishing block rotates and simultaneously enables the cleaning brush to clean the surface of the part, the end face of the part is prevented from being stained with more scraps during polishing, the cleaning plate slides in the inner cavity of the cleaning rod through a limiting block after the part is polished, the cleaning plate can clean the outer surface of the polishing block through the effect of centrifugal force, the cleaning plate can prevent the part from being cooled and sprayed during polishing, the cleaning rod is driven to rotate while rotating, the telescopic rod drives the cleaning plate to slide in the inner cavity of the cleaning rod, the cleaning brush is enabled to abut against the surface of the part, the rotating block can enable the cleaning brush to clean the surface of the part when the rotating block reciprocates on the polishing block, the end face of the part is prevented from being stained with more scraps during polishing, the cleaning plate is required to be cleaned by staff in later stages, after the part is polished, the cleaning plate can be prevented from sliding in the inner cavity of the cleaning rod through the limiting block after the part is polished, the surface of the cleaning plate can be prevented from being cleaned, the cleaning brush is prevented from being scratched by the surface of the cleaning plate when the part is not flat, and the cleaning assembly is required to be cleaned, and the surface of the part is prevented from being scratched when the part is required to be cleaned, and the part is cleaned. Through the effect of centrifugal force, the cleaning plate slides in the inner chamber of clean pole through the stopper for the cleaning plate can clear up the surface of polishing the piece, prevents to polish the piece and polishes the back to the part, and the surface of polishing the piece is stained with more sweeps, can cause the interference to the surface of part when polishing to the part in the follow-up.
Preferably, the dust collecting part comprises a dust collecting shell, the middle part fixedly connected with electric hydraulic rod of dust collecting shell surface is scraped to the dust collecting part, the bottom fixedly connected with brush of dust collecting shell surface, the middle part fixedly connected with set square of dust collecting shell inner chamber, the one end rotation of dust collecting shell surface is connected with and is scraped the mechanism of rubbing, it includes and is scraped the board one to scrape the mechanism, the middle part fixedly connected with that is scraped the board one inner chamber is scraped the board one and is scraped the axle, the middle part sliding connection who is scraped the axle surface has the balancing weight, the surface that is scraped the axle has cup jointed and has been scraped the spring, the middle part of balancing weight surface is connected with the connecting rod through the socket rotation, the one end that the balancing weight was kept away from to the connecting rod is connected with and is scraped board two through the socket rotation, the one end that is scraped board one is close to be scraped the outer surface sliding connection of board one through with the socket, through opening the aspirator during polishing work, adsorb the filter screen board with the bits that produce during polishing through the suction of aspirator, simultaneously through opening electric hydraulic rod, the electric hydraulic rod is scraped the middle part sliding connection has the balancing weight on the filter screen board, thereby can carry out the removal of dust collecting board on the inner wall through the removal through the motor-driven filter screen plate, and can be in the removal of the inner wall when the filter screen board is more convenient, and the removal can be to remove the dust collection bottom plate, and the dust collection can be cleaned up in the inner wall through the removal of the motor-plate, and can be more convenient when the inner wall is removed on the inner wall of the filter board, and can be cleaned up and can be removed down the inner conveniently and can be cleaned up by the dust the bottom plate and can be clean up down can be further removed. According to the invention, by arranging the scraping mechanism, the triangular plate is added in the inner cavity of the dust collecting shell, so that scraps adsorbed on the filter screen plate can be pushed more conveniently, the scraps are prevented from being clamped to the bottom of the dust collecting shell when the dust collecting shell moves, the inner walls of the pair of bottom plates of the scraping plate are used for scraping and cleaning, so that scraps adhered to the inner walls of the bottom plates can be cleaned, and when the first scraping plate moves, the connecting rod is driven to slide on the scraping shaft under the action of the gravity of the balancing weight, so that the outer surfaces of the first scraping plate and the second scraping plate are driven to clean.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. according to the invention, the clamping part is arranged, the cylindrical accessory to be processed is placed on the clamping block II, and the clamping block I is driven to move in the inner cavity of the clamping shell by rotating the threaded rod, and meanwhile, the connecting pipe is extruded, so that the clamping block I and the clamping block II clamp and fix the cylindrical accessory to be processed, and the workpiece can be rapidly clamped and fixed when the cylindrical end face is polished.
2. According to the invention, the first clamping block and the second clamping block are oppositely moved to fix the cylindrical accessory, and the connecting rod drives the connecting block to move, so that the guide moves on the outer surface of the cylindrical accessory after clamping and fixing, the outer surface of the first cylindrical accessory is cleaned and scratched, when the part is disassembled, the guide block reversely slides on the outer surface of the part, the second scraper slides in the inner cavity of the arc rod, the angle of the second scraper is higher than that of the first scraper through the stretching action of the guide spring, the second scraper can scratch the outer surface of the part, and hard impurities remained on the surface of the part can be scratched and cleaned.
3. According to the invention, the cleaning assembly is arranged, the rotating block rotates and drives the cleaning rod to rotate, so that the telescopic rod drives the cleaning plate to slide in the inner cavity of the cleaning rod, the cleaning brush is propped against the surface of the part, when the rotating block moves back and forth on the polishing block, the cleaning brush can clean the surface of the part, more scraps are prevented from being attached to the end surface of the part during polishing, the cleaning plate needs to clean in the later stage, after the part is polished, the cleaning plate slides in the inner cavity of the cleaning rod through the action of centrifugal force by virtue of the limiting block, so that the cleaning plate can clean the outer surface of the polishing block, the surface of the polishing block is prevented from being attached with more scraps after the part is polished, and the surface of the part is prevented from being interfered when the part is polished later.
4. According to the invention, by arranging the scraping mechanism, the triangular plate is added in the inner cavity of the dust collecting shell, so that scraps adsorbed on the filter screen plate can be pushed more conveniently, the scraps are prevented from being clamped to the bottom of the dust collecting shell when the dust collecting shell moves, the inner walls of the pair of bottom plates of the scraping plate are used for scraping and cleaning, so that scraps adhered to the inner walls of the bottom plates can be cleaned, and when the first scraping plate moves, the connecting rod is driven to slide on the scraping shaft under the action of the gravity of the balancing weight, so that the outer surfaces of the first scraping plate and the second scraping plate are driven to clean.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the clamping member of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the guide mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of the sanding member of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the spray mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of FIG. 5A in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the dust collecting part of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the scratch mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of FIG. 8B in accordance with the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a polishing member; 21. polishing a base; 22. polishing the block; 23. a ring groove; 24. a spraying mechanism; 241. a rotating block; 242. a guide rod; 243. a water pipe; 244. a fixed rod; 245. a spray block; 246. a spray spring; 247. a cleaning assembly; 2471. a cleaning lever; 2472. a telescopic rod; 2473. cleaning a spring; 2474. a cleaning plate; 2475. a limiting block; 2476. a chute; 2477. a cleaning brush; 3. a main motor; 4. a clamping member; 41. clamping the housing; 42. a threaded rod; 43. a clamping block I; 44. a connecting pipe; 45. a clamping block II; 46. a connecting rod; 47. a connecting block; 48. a guide mechanism; 481. a guide block; 482. a first scraping plate; 483. a second scraping plate; 484. a circular arc rod; 485. a guide spring; 5. a suction machine; 6. a dust collection part; 61. a dust collection housing; 62. a triangle; 63. a brush; 64. a scraping and rubbing mechanism; 641. cutting and rubbing the first plate; 642. cutting and rubbing the shaft; 643. cutting and rubbing the spring; 644. balancing weight; 645. a connecting rod; 646. cutting and rubbing the second plate; 65. an electric hydraulic rod; 7. a screen plate.
Detailed Description
The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description. The embodiments of the invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
An end face polishing apparatus for an automobile accessory according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to fig. 1 to 9.
As shown in fig. 1-9, the polishing device for the end face of an automobile spare part comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein a polishing part 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the bottom plate 1, a main motor 3 is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer surface of the polishing part 2, a clamping part 4 is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer surface of the bottom plate 1, an air suction machine 5 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the bottom plate 1, a dust collecting part 6 is slidingly connected to the middle of the inner cavity of the bottom plate 1, and a filter screen plate 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the bottom plate 1.
The clamping component 4 comprises a clamping shell 41, a threaded rod 42 is inserted into the top of the outer surface of the clamping shell 41, one end, far away from the clamping shell 41, of the threaded rod 42 is fixedly connected with a clamping block I43, the outer surface of the clamping block I43 is symmetrically provided with a connecting pipe 44, one end, far away from the clamping block I43, of the outer surface of the connecting pipe 44 is slidably connected with a clamping block II 45, one end, far away from the connecting pipe 44, of the clamping block II 45 is slidably connected with the middle part of the inner cavity of the clamping shell 41 through a socket, the outer surface of the clamping block II 45 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 46, one end, far away from the clamping block II 45, of the outer surface of the connecting rod 46 is rotatably connected with a connecting block 47 through the socket, and the outer surface of the connecting block 47 is rotatably connected with a guide mechanism 48 through the socket; during operation, the cylindrical accessory to be processed is placed on the clamping block II 45, and the threaded rod 42 is rotated, so that the clamping block I43 is driven to move in the inner cavity of the clamping shell 41, and meanwhile, the connecting pipe 44 is extruded, so that the clamping block I43 and the clamping block II 45 clamp and fix the cylindrical accessory to be processed.
The polishing component 2 comprises a polishing seat 21, a polishing block 22 is fixedly connected to the output end of the main motor 3, a ring groove 23 is formed in the outer surface of the polishing block 22, and a spraying mechanism 24 is sleeved on the outer surface of the polishing block 22;
the guiding mechanism 48 includes the guide block 481, the inner wall fixedly connected with scraper blade one 482 of guide block 481, the one end that scraper blade one 482 was kept away from to the guide block 481 inner wall is rotated through the socket and is connected with scraper blade two 483, scraper blade two 483 surface is rotated through the socket and is connected with circular arc pole 484, the one end that scraper blade two 483 was kept away from to circular arc pole 484 surface is passed through socket and guide block 481's inner wall sliding connection, the one end that scraper blade two 483 was close to circular arc pole 484 surface fixedly connected with guide block 485, guide spring 485 surface is kept away from one end that circular arc pole 484 and guide block 481 inner wall are close to scraper blade two 483's one end fixed connection, clamp block one 43 and clamp block two 45 are moved in opposite directions and are fixed the cylinder accessory, connecting rod 46 drives connecting block 47 simultaneously and moves, thereby make the direction move on the surface of cylinder accessory after the centre gripping is fixed, make scraper blade one 482 clear up the surface of cylinder accessory and cut, when the part is dismantled, guide block 481 slides in the reverse direction on the surface of part, thereby make two 483 slide in the inner chamber of scraper blade 484, through the stretching effect of guide spring 485, make scraper blade two 483 be higher than the surface of the cylinder accessory that is stained with the surface and can be stained with the surface of the part and scraped.
The spraying mechanism 24 comprises a rotating block 241, the inner wall of the rotating block 241 is symmetrically provided with a guide rod 242, the outer surface of the guide rod 242 is in sliding connection with two sides of the inner cavity of the ring groove 23, the outer surface of the rotating block 241 is fixedly connected with a water pipe 243, the middle part of the inner cavity of the water pipe 243 is fixedly connected with a fixing rod 244, the outer surface of the fixing rod 244 is in sliding connection with a spraying block 245, the outer surface of the spraying block 245 is in sliding connection with the inner cavity of the water pipe 243, the outer surface of the spraying block 245 is sheathed with a spraying spring 246, one end of the spraying spring 246 close to the spraying block 245 is fixedly connected with one end of the spraying block 245 close to the outer surface of the water pipe 243, one end of the outer surface of the water pipe 243 close to the rotating block 241 is fixedly connected with a cleaning component 247, the cleaning component 247 comprises a cleaning rod 2471, a sliding groove 2476 is formed in the outer surface of the cleaning rod 2471, a telescopic rod 2472 is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer surface of the cleaning rod 2471, a cleaning spring 2473 is sleeved on the outer surface of the telescopic rod 2472, one end of the cleaning spring 2473, which is close to the cleaning rod 2471, is fixedly connected with one end of the outer surface of the cleaning rod 2471, which is close to the telescopic rod 2472, one end of the cleaning spring 2473, which is far away from the cleaning rod 2471, is fixedly connected with a cleaning plate 2474, the outer surface of the cleaning plate 2474 is in sliding connection with two sides of an inner cavity of the cleaning rod 2471, a limiting block 2475 is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer surface of the cleaning plate 2474, the outer surface of the limiting block 2475 is in sliding connection with two sides of the inner cavity of the sliding groove 2476, and one end of the outer surface of the cleaning plate 2474, which is far away from the cleaning rod 2471, is fixedly connected with a cleaning brush 2477; the main motor 3 is opened, the grinding block 22 is driven to rotate through the output end of the main motor 3, so that the grinding block 22 rotates and simultaneously slides in the inner cavity of the sliding groove 2476, the rotary block 241 is enabled to reciprocate on the outer surface of the grinding block 22, the spraying block 245 is separated from the water pipe 243 through the action of centrifugal force, when the end face of a part is ground, the part can be cooled and sprayed, the rotary block 241 rotates and simultaneously drives the cleaning rod 2471 to rotate, the telescopic rod 2472 drives the cleaning plate 2474 to slide in the inner cavity of the cleaning rod 2471, the cleaning brush 2477 is enabled to abut against the surface of the part, the rotary block 241 can enable the cleaning brush 2477 to clean the surface of the part when the rotary block 22 reciprocates, the end face of the part is prevented from being attached with more waste scraps when the part is ground, working staff is required to clean the later, after the part is ground, the cleaning plate 2474 can cool and spray in the inner cavity of the cleaning rod 2471 through the limiting block 75, the cleaning plate 2474 can not interfere with the surface of the part, and the surface of the part can not be ground, and the surface of the part can be cleaned smoothly, and the part can be prevented from being ground.
The dust collecting part 6 comprises a dust collecting shell 61, an electric hydraulic rod 65 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the outer surface of the dust collecting shell 61, a brush 63 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the dust collecting shell 61, a triangular plate 62 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner cavity of the dust collecting shell 61, a scraping mechanism 64 is rotatably connected to one end of the outer surface of the dust collecting shell 61, the scraping mechanism 64 comprises a first scraping plate 641, a scraping shaft 642 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner cavity of the first scraping plate 641, a balancing weight 644 is slidably connected to the middle part of the outer surface of the scraping shaft 642, a scraping spring 643 is sleeved on the outer surface of the scraping shaft 642, a connecting rod 645 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the outer surface of the balancing weight 644 through a socket, one end of the connecting rod 645 away from the outer surface of the balancing weight 644 is rotatably connected with a second scraping plate 646 through the socket, one end of the outer surface of the second scraping plate 646 close to the first scraping plate 641 is slidably connected with the outer surface of the first scraping plate 641 through the socket, by opening the aspirator 5 during polishing, absorbing scraps produced during polishing on the filter screen plate 7 by the suction force of the aspirator 5, simultaneously opening the electric hydraulic rod 65, driving the dust collecting shell 61 to move on the filter screen plate 7 by the output end of the electric hydraulic rod 65, pushing and cleaning the scraps absorbed on the filter screen plate 7, simultaneously increasing the triangle 62 in the inner cavity of the dust collecting shell 61, more conveniently pushing away the scraps absorbed on the filter screen plate 7, preventing the scraps from being blocked to the bottom of the dust collecting shell 61 during the movement of the dust collecting shell 61, cleaning the inner wall of the bottom plate 1 by scraping and rubbing the first 641, cleaning the scraps adhered on the inner wall of the bottom plate 1 by scraping and rubbing the first 641, driving the connecting rod 645 to slide on the scraping shaft 642 by the gravity action of the balancing weight 644 when the first 641 moves, thereby driving the second scratch board 646 to clean the outer surface of the first scratch board 641.
The specific working procedure is as follows:
during operation, the cylindrical accessory to be processed is put on the clamping block II 45, the threaded rod 42 is rotated, so that the clamping block I43 is driven to move in the inner cavity of the clamping shell 41, meanwhile, the connecting pipe 44 is extruded, so that the clamping block I43 and the clamping block II 45 clamp and fix the cylindrical accessory to be processed, the clamping block I43 and the clamping block II 45 move oppositely to fix the cylindrical accessory, meanwhile, the connecting rod 46 drives the connecting block 47 to move, so that the guide moves on the outer surface of the cylindrical accessory after clamping and fixing, the scraping plate 482 cleans and scrapes the outer surface of the cylindrical accessory, the main motor 3 is turned on, the polishing block 22 is driven to rotate through the output end of the main motor 3, so that the end face of the part after clamping and fixing is polished, the polishing block 22 rotates and meanwhile, the guide rod 242 slides in the inner cavity of the sliding groove 2476, so that the rotating block 241 reciprocates on the outer surface of the polishing block 22, the spraying block 245 is separated from the water pipe 243 by the action of centrifugal force, when the end surface of the part is polished, the part can be cooled and sprayed, the rotating block 241 rotates and drives the cleaning rod 2471 to rotate, the telescopic rod 2472 drives the cleaning plate 2474 to slide in the inner cavity of the cleaning rod 2471, the cleaning brush 2477 is propped against the surface of the part, when the rotating block 241 reciprocates on the polishing block 22, the cleaning brush 2477 can clean the surface of the part, the aspirator 5 is opened during polishing, scraps generated during polishing are adsorbed on the filter screen plate 7 by the suction force of the aspirator 5, meanwhile, the electric hydraulic rod 65 is opened, the dust collecting shell 61 is driven to move on the filter screen plate 7 by the output end of the electric hydraulic rod 65, thereby carry out the collection clearance of pushing away with the absorptive sweeps on the screen plate 7, simultaneously through increasing set square 62 in the inner chamber of dust collection shell 61, can more convenient pushing away of sweeps adsorbed on the screen plate 7, prevent to cut and scratch the clearance through cutting and rubbing board 641 to the inner wall of bottom plate 1 when dust collection shell 61 removes the sweeps card to the bottom of dust collection shell 61 to can clean up the sweeps that are stained with at bottom plate 1 inner wall.
It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art and which are included in the embodiments of the present invention without the inventive step, are intended to be within the scope of the present invention. Structures, devices and methods of operation not specifically described and illustrated herein, unless otherwise indicated and limited, are implemented according to conventional means in the art.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides an auto spare and accessory part terminal surface grinding device, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the top of the outer surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a polishing component (2), the middle of the outer surface of the polishing component (2) is fixedly connected with a main motor (3), the middle of the outer surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a clamping component (4), the outer surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a suction machine (5), the middle of the inner cavity of the bottom plate (1) is slidably connected with a dust collecting component (6), and the bottom of the inner cavity of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a filter screen plate (7);
the clamping component (4) comprises a clamping shell (41), a threaded rod (42) is inserted into the top of the outer surface of the clamping shell (41), one end, away from the clamping shell (41), of the threaded rod (42) is fixedly connected with a clamping block I (43), connecting pipes (44) are symmetrically arranged on the outer surface of the clamping block I (43), one end, away from the clamping block I (43), of the outer surface of each connecting pipe (44) is slidably connected with a clamping block II (45), a connecting rod (46) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of each clamping block II (45), one end, away from the clamping block II (45), of each connecting rod (46) is rotatably connected with a connecting block (47) through a socket, and the outer surface of each connecting block (47) is rotatably connected with a guide mechanism (48) through the socket;
the polishing component (2) comprises a polishing seat (21), the output end of the main motor (3) is fixedly connected with a polishing block (22), an annular groove (23) is formed in the outer surface of the polishing block (22), and a spraying mechanism (24) is sleeved on the outer surface of the polishing block (22).
2. The automotive spare and accessory part end face polishing device according to claim 1, wherein: guiding mechanism (48) are including guide block (481), the inner wall fixedly connected with scraper blade one (482) of guide block (481), the one end that scraper blade one (482) was kept away from to guide block (481) inner wall is rotated through the socket and is connected with scraper blade two (483), scraper blade two (483) surface is rotated through the socket and is connected with circular arc pole (484), one end fixedly connected with guide spring (485) that circular arc pole (484) surface is close to scraper blade two (483).
3. The automotive spare and accessory part end face polishing device according to claim 2, wherein: one end of the outer surface of the arc rod (484) far away from the second scraper (483) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the guide block (481) through a socket, one end of the outer surface of the guide spring (485) far away from the arc rod (484) is fixedly connected with one end of the inner wall of the guide block (481) close to the second scraper (483), and one end of the outer surface of the second clamping block (45) far away from the connecting pipe (44) is in sliding connection with the middle part of the inner cavity of the clamping shell (41) through a socket.
4. The automotive spare and accessory part end face polishing device according to claim 1, wherein: the spraying mechanism (24) comprises a rotating block (241), guide rods (242) are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the rotating block (241), a water pipe (243) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating block (241), a fixing rod (244) is fixedly connected to the middle of an inner cavity of the water pipe (243), a spraying block (245) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the fixing rod (244), a spraying spring (246) is sleeved on the outer surface of the spraying block (245), and a cleaning assembly (247) is fixedly connected to one end of the outer surface of the water pipe (243) away from the rotating block (241).
5. The automotive spare and accessory end face polishing device according to claim 4, wherein: one end that sprays spring (246) is close to spraying piece (245) and the one end fixed connection that sprays piece (245) surface and is close to water pipe (243), the one end that sprays piece (245) is kept away from to spraying spring (246) surface and the one end fixed connection that sprays piece (245) is close to dead lever (244) surface, the surface and the both sides sliding connection of annular (23) inner chamber of guide bar (242), the surface and the inner chamber sliding connection of water pipe (243) of spraying piece (245).
6. The automotive spare and accessory end face polishing device according to claim 4, wherein: cleaning assembly (247) are including clean pole (2471), spout (2476) have been seted up to the surface of clean pole (2471), the middle part fixedly connected with telescopic link (2472) of clean pole (2471) surface, clean spring (2473) have been cup jointed to the surface of telescopic link (2472), the one end fixedly connected with clean board (2474) of clean pole (2471) is kept away from to telescopic link (2472) surface, the middle part fixedly connected with stopper (2475) of clean board (2474) surface, the one end fixedly connected with cleaning brush (2477) of clean pole (2471) are kept away from to clean board (2474) surface.
7. The automotive spare and accessory part end face polishing device according to claim 6, wherein: the outer surface of stopper (2475) and the both sides sliding connection of spout (2476) inner chamber, the both sides sliding connection of the surface of clean board (2474) and clean pole (2471) inner chamber, the one end that clean spring (2473) is close to clean pole (2471) and the one end fixed connection that clean pole (2471) surface is close to telescopic link (2472), the one end that clean pole (2471) was kept away from to clean spring (2473) and the one end fixed connection that clean board (2474) surface is close to telescopic link (2472).
8. The automotive spare and accessory part end face polishing device according to claim 1, wherein: the dust collecting component (6) comprises a dust collecting shell (61), an electric hydraulic rod (65) is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer surface of the dust collecting shell (61), a brush (63) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the dust collecting shell (61), a triangular plate (62) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner cavity of the dust collecting shell (61), and a scraping and rubbing mechanism (64) is rotatably connected to one end of the outer surface of the dust collecting shell (61).
9. The automotive spare and accessory part end face polishing device according to claim 8, wherein: the scraping and rubbing mechanism (64) comprises a first scraping and rubbing plate (641), a scraping and rubbing shaft (642) is fixedly connected to the middle of an inner cavity of the first scraping and rubbing plate (641), a balancing weight (644) is slidably connected to the middle of the outer surface of the scraping and rubbing shaft (642), a scraping and rubbing spring (643) is sleeved on the outer surface of the scraping and rubbing shaft (642), a connecting rod (645) is rotatably connected to the middle of the outer surface of the balancing weight (644) through a socket, a second scraping and rubbing plate (646) is rotatably connected to one end of the outer surface of the connecting rod (645) away from the balancing weight (644) through the socket, and one end of the outer surface of the second scraping and rubbing plate (646) is close to the first scraping and rubbing plate (641) through the socket and is slidably connected with the outer surface of the first scraping and rubbing plate (641).
CN202410239386.5A 2024-03-04 2024-03-04 Automobile spare and accessory part end face polishing device Active CN117817463B (en)

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