CN210470845U - Donkey hide unhairing machine - Google Patents
Donkey hide unhairing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN210470845U CN210470845U CN201920853591.5U CN201920853591U CN210470845U CN 210470845 U CN210470845 U CN 210470845U CN 201920853591 U CN201920853591 U CN 201920853591U CN 210470845 U CN210470845 U CN 210470845U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a donkey hide unhairing machine, which effectively solves the problems that the donkey hide unhairing step is complicated and needs to be repeatedly cooked; the technical scheme for solving the problem is that the table comprises a table plate, wherein supporting plates which are arranged in the front-back direction are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the table plate, and the supporting plates are positioned above the table plate and can move up and down; a pressing plate is connected below each supporting plate through a plurality of first guide rods and can move up and down and reset downwards; a plurality of transversely placed guide rails and a rotatable screw rod are connected between the left support plate and the right support plate; movable plates in the front-back direction are arranged between the guide rails and the screw rod; the movable plate can move left and right by the rotation of the screw rod; the lower end surface of the movable plate is connected with a heating plate in the same direction as the movable plate through a plurality of second guide rods; the heating plate can move up and down and reset downwards; the scraper of fore-and-aft direction is installed at the center of terminal surface under the hot plate, the utility model provides high portability and the security that the donkey hide unhaired have improved speed and quality.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a donkey-hide gelatin production machinery, especially donkey-hide unhairing machine.
Background
The important process of donkey-hide gelatin production is a process of soaking donkey skin for pretreatment, and during treatment, excessive components such as hairs on the donkey skin need to be removed so as to ensure the quality of donkey-hide gelatin. The hairs of the donkey hide structure are not effective components of colla Corii Asini, and can be mixed with colla Corii Asini during later stage decoction. Therefore, before the donkey hide is extracted, the donkey hide should be thoroughly disposed of. The traditional mode is that after donkey skin is generally cooked, a scraper is manually used for scraping, so that the donkey skin is troublesome, easy to remove and not clean, and the efficiency is low; meanwhile, after cooking, if the hair is not scraped in time, the food needs to be cooked again, so that the operation steps are increased.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the above situation, for solving the problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model aims at providing a donkey hide unhairing machine, can effectively solve the problem that donkey hide unhairing step is loaded down with trivial details, needs to be cooked repeatedly.
The technical scheme for solving the problem is that the table comprises a table plate, wherein supporting plates which are arranged in the front-back direction are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the table plate, and the supporting plates are positioned above the table plate and can move up and down; a pressing plate is connected below each supporting plate through a plurality of first guide rods and can move up and down and reset downwards; a plurality of transversely placed guide rails and a rotatable screw rod are connected between the left support plate and the right support plate; movable plates in the front-back direction are arranged between the guide rails and the screw rod; the movable plate can move left and right by the rotation of the screw rod; the lower end surface of the movable plate is connected with a heating plate in the same direction as the movable plate through a plurality of second guide rods; the heating plate can move up and down and reset downwards; the center of the lower end surface of the heating plate is provided with a scraper in the front-back direction.
The utility model discloses convenient operation, the structure is ingenious, low cost, and it is convenient to make, and is safe effective, has improved portability and the security that the donkey hide unhaired greatly, has improved speed and quality.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a bottom view of the heating plate of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the utility model comprises a table board 1, wherein the left and right ends of the table board 1 are respectively provided with a supporting plate 2 which is arranged in the front-back direction, and the supporting plates 2 are positioned above the table board 1 and can move up and down; the lower part of each supporting plate 2 is connected with a pressing plate 4 through a plurality of first guide rods 3, and the pressing plate 4 can move up and down and reset downwards; a plurality of transversely placed guide rails 5 and a rotatable screw rod 6 are connected between the left support plate 2 and the right support plate 2; a movable plate 7 in the front-back direction is arranged between the guide rails 5 and the screw rod 6; the movable plate 7 can move left and right by the rotation of the screw 6; the lower end surface of the movable plate 7 is connected with a heating plate 9 which is in the same direction as the movable plate 7 through a plurality of second guide rods 8; the heating plate 9 can move up and down and reset downwards; a doctor blade 10 is attached to the center of the lower end surface of the heating plate 9 in the front-rear direction.
In order to realize reciprocating of backup pad 2, every backup pad 2 around both ends respectively be fixed with a vertical support rod 11 that runs through table 1, electric telescopic handle 12 is all installed to the lower extreme of every bracing piece 11, electric telescopic handle 12's upper end and table 1's lower terminal surface fixed connection, electric telescopic handle 12's lower extreme and bracing piece 11's lower extreme fixed connection.
In order to realize that the pressing plate 4 can move up and down and reset downwards, a first pressure spring 13 is sleeved on the first guide rod 3, and the first pressure spring 13 is positioned between the pressing plate 4 and the supporting plate 2.
In order to realize that the heating plate 9 can move up and down and reset downwards, a second pressure spring 14 is sleeved on the second guide rod 8, and the second pressure spring 14 is positioned between the heating plate 9 and the movable plate 7; meanwhile, the elastic coefficient of the second compression spring 14 is smaller than that of the first compression spring 13.
In order to realize, the heating plate 9 is of a hollow structure, a feeding hole 15 is formed in the upper end face of the heating plate 9, and a plurality of discharging holes 16 are uniformly distributed in the lower end face of the heating plate 9.
In order to realize the rotation of the screw rod 6, a frame 17 is arranged on the right supporting rod 11; a motor 18 for driving the screw rod 6 to rotate is arranged on the frame 17.
When the utility model is used, firstly, a steam source or a hot water source is led into a feed inlet of the heating plate 9 through a pipeline; secondly, the donkey hide needs to be fixed, and when the donkey hide is fixed, the four electric telescopic rods 12 need to be started firstly, so that the four electric telescopic rods 12 are shortened simultaneously; since one end of the electric telescopic rod 12 is fixed to the lower end surface of the table board 1 and the other end is fixed to the lower ends of the support rods 11, the upper ends of the plurality of support rods 11 move upward at the same time.
After the support rod 11 moves upwards, the support plate 2 moves upwards, and then the pressure plate 4 is separated from the table plate 1 upwards; meanwhile, the support plate 2 moves upwards to drive the movable plate 7 to move upwards, so that the movable plate 7 drives the heating plate 9 and the scraper 10 to move upwards, and at the same time, the scraper 10 also moves upwards to be separated from being in contact with the table plate 1.
After the pressing plate 4 and the scraper 10 are not in contact with the table plate 1, the donkey skin can be spread on the table plate 1, and the left end and the right end of the donkey skin are respectively positioned below the left pressing plate 4 and the right pressing plate 4.
Then, the four electric telescopic rods 12 can be started simultaneously, so that the electric telescopic rods 12 extend, and at the moment, the lower end of the upper end of the support rod 11 descends, and the support plate 2 descends; the clamp plate 4 also can descend, and after clamp plate 4 and donkey hide contact, backup pad 2 continues to descend, and clamp plate 4 can be in the top of the donkey hide of the tight pressure of first pressure spring 13 effect down, guarantees that the donkey hide is fixed. Meanwhile, after the supporting plate 2 descends, the scraper 10 can be gradually contacted with the donkey skin; since the second compression spring 14 has a smaller elastic coefficient than the first compression spring 13, the scraper 10 maintains a proper pressing force with the donkey skin.
Then a steam source or a hot water source can be started; while turning on the motor 18.
Steam and hot water enter the inner cavity of the heating plate 9 through the feeding hole and then go out of the discharging hole 16 on the lower end face of the heating plate 9, and the steam or the hot water directly acts on the donkey skin near the scraper 10, so that the scraper 10 is convenient to scrape; and can wash away the donkey hair adhered to the scraper 10.
When the motor 18 is started, the screw 6 rotates, and the movable plate 7 moves back and forth and left and right under the rotation of the screw 6 because the movable plate 7 is installed through the plurality of guide rails 5, and the motor 18 is arranged to rotate forward and backward in a reciprocating manner; the left and right reciprocating movement of the movable plate 7 can be realized, and the left and right reciprocating movement of the scraper 10 is realized; scraping through multiple rounds; can thoroughly clean the donkey hair on the donkey skin.
After one donkey hide is cleaned, the device can be stopped, and the next donkey hide is replaced for processing.
The device realizes two functions by arranging the supporting plate 2 which can move up and down; firstly, the donkey hide is compressed by the pressing plate 4, so that the donkey hide is kept still during scraping; secondly, the pressing of the scraper 10 to the donkey skin is realized, the scraper 10 can have certain strength, and the left and right movement of the scraper 10 is not hindered; the donkey hair is effectively cleaned.
The device realizes the stable feeding of the scraper 10 by arranging the screw 6 to drive the left and right movable plates 7 to move leftwards and rightwards; long-distance bidirectional transmission is realized; the size of the device is reduced.
The donkey hide is heated in real time by the heating plate 9, so that the donkey hide can be removed, the temperature of the donkey hide can be kept for a long time, and repeated scraping is facilitated; on the other hand, the steam or hot water can wash off the hair adhered to the scraper 10, so that the hair accumulation is avoided, the cutter is protected, and the cleaning and scraping are facilitated.
The utility model discloses convenient operation, the structure is ingenious, low cost, and it is convenient to make, and is safe effective, has improved portability and the security that the donkey hide unhaired greatly, has improved speed and quality.
Claims (6)
1. The donkey hide unhairing machine comprises a table plate (1) and is characterized in that the left end and the right end of the table plate (1) are respectively provided with a supporting plate (2) which is arranged in the front-back direction, and the supporting plates (2) are positioned above the table plate (1) and can move up and down; a pressing plate (4) is connected below each supporting plate (2) through a plurality of first guide rods (3), and the pressing plate (4) can move up and down and reset downwards; a plurality of transversely placed guide rails (5) and a rotatable screw rod (6) are connected between the left support plate and the right support plate (2); movable plates (7) in the front-back direction are arranged between the guide rails (5) and the screw rod (6); the screw rod (6) rotates to enable the movable plate (7) to move left and right; the lower end surface of the movable plate (7) is connected with a heating plate (9) which is in the same direction as the movable plate (7) through a plurality of second guide rods (8); the heating plate (9) can move up and down and reset downwards; the center of the lower end surface of the heating plate (9) is provided with a scraper (10) in the front-back direction.
2. The donkey skin unhairing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that a vertical support rod (11) penetrating through the table (1) is fixed to each of the front and rear ends of each support plate (2), an electric telescopic rod (12) is mounted to the lower end of each support rod (11), the upper end of each electric telescopic rod (12) is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the table (1), and the lower end of each electric telescopic rod (12) is fixedly connected to the lower end of each support rod (11).
3. The donkey hide unhairing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the first guide rod (3) is sleeved with a first compression spring (13), and the first compression spring (13) is positioned between the pressing plate (4) and the supporting plate (2).
4. The donkey hide unhairing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that a second pressure spring (14) is sleeved on the second guide rod (8), and the second pressure spring (14) is positioned between the heating plate (9) and the movable plate (7); meanwhile, the elastic coefficient of the second compression spring (14) is smaller than that of the first compression spring (13).
5. The donkey hide unhairing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the heating plate (9) is of a hollow structure, a feeding hole (15) is arranged on the upper end surface of the heating plate (9), and a plurality of discharging holes (16) are uniformly distributed on the lower end surface of the heating plate (9).
6. Donkey hide unhairing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that the right side of the support bar (11) is equipped with a frame (17); a motor (18) for driving the screw rod (6) to rotate is arranged on the frame (17).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920853591.5U CN210470845U (en) | 2019-06-06 | 2019-06-06 | Donkey hide unhairing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920853591.5U CN210470845U (en) | 2019-06-06 | 2019-06-06 | Donkey hide unhairing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210470845U true CN210470845U (en) | 2020-05-08 |
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ID=70513081
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920853591.5U Active CN210470845U (en) | 2019-06-06 | 2019-06-06 | Donkey hide unhairing machine |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN210470845U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112094961A (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2020-12-18 | 程彦周 | Donkey-hide gelatin raw materials processing apparatus |
| CN113416800A (en) * | 2021-07-10 | 2021-09-21 | 黄顺花 | A double mode ox hair scraping device for cow hide is handled |
| CN113462823A (en) * | 2021-06-17 | 2021-10-01 | 陈颖 | Cow leather removing frame capable of being fixed to scrape and preventing scraping |
-
2019
- 2019-06-06 CN CN201920853591.5U patent/CN210470845U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112094961A (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2020-12-18 | 程彦周 | Donkey-hide gelatin raw materials processing apparatus |
| CN113462823A (en) * | 2021-06-17 | 2021-10-01 | 陈颖 | Cow leather removing frame capable of being fixed to scrape and preventing scraping |
| CN113416800A (en) * | 2021-07-10 | 2021-09-21 | 黄顺花 | A double mode ox hair scraping device for cow hide is handled |
| CN113416800B (en) * | 2021-07-10 | 2022-09-02 | 黄顺花 | A double mode ox hair scraping device for cow hide is handled |
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