CN113862794B - Silk cocoon is quick cocoon machine of taking off in batches for silk processing - Google Patents

Silk cocoon is quick cocoon machine of taking off in batches for silk processing Download PDF

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CN113862794B
CN113862794B CN202111259225.5A CN202111259225A CN113862794B CN 113862794 B CN113862794 B CN 113862794B CN 202111259225 A CN202111259225 A CN 202111259225A CN 113862794 B CN113862794 B CN 113862794B
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cocoon
stripping
plate
breaking
cocoons
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CN113862794A (en
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徐劲
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01BMECHANICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FIBROUS OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FIBRES OF FILAMENTS, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01B7/00Obtaining silk fibres or filaments

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a silk cocoon batch rapid cocoon-breaking machine for silk processing, which comprises a frame, and a cocoon collecting plate, a scraping device, a cocoon-breaking device, a cocoon-withdrawing device and a cocoon-collecting device which are respectively arranged on the frame; the cocoon withdrawing device is movably arranged at the top end of the frame; the cocoon collecting plate is arranged in the middle of the frame, and the cocoon removing device is embedded in the cocoon collecting plate; the scraping device is fixedly arranged in the middle of the frame and on the surface of the cocoon collecting plate, the scraping device comprises a scraping plate and a driving device, the scraping plate is fixedly arranged on the driving device, and the driving device drives the scraping plate to scrape cocoons on the surface of the cocoon collecting plate. By adopting the technical scheme of the invention, the cocoon can be rapidly removed in batches, the cocoon can be automatically removed by the cocoon removing machine only by adding the device to the cocoon removing machine, and manual assistance is not needed.

Description

Silk cocoon is quick cocoon machine of taking off in batches for silk processing
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of silkworm raising equipment, in particular to a batch rapid cocoon stripping machine for silk processing.
Background
Silk, a textile, is woven from silk or synthetic fibers, rayon, staple, etc.; the fabric is made of silk or rayon by pure weaving or interweaving. In ancient times, silk is a textile woven from mulberry silk, including a small amount of tussah silk and tapioca silk. The cocoons refer to cocoons of mulberry silkworms, a bag-shaped protective layer in the pupa stage of the mulberry silkworms, a cocoon layer can be used for reeling silk, cocoon coats and waste silk after reeling can be used as silk floss and silk spinning raw materials, a long-term silkworm raising history exists in our country, the annual cocoon yield is in an ascending trend, most farmers in concentrated silkworm raising areas are in a free-range state, and therefore cocoon removal consolidation is also a manual operation mode. The traditional cocoon-stripping method is to manually strip cocoons one by one, the cocoon-stripping speed is very slow, the labor intensity of workers is high, and as for the mechanical operation of free-range farmers, the cocoon-stripping machine of the prior art is large in cost, on one hand, the farmers cannot bear the load, and on the other hand, the silkworm raising amount of the farmers does not reach the large amount. However, all the cocoon-breaking machines which are small at present have at least the following problems: 1. the existing cocoon-stripping machines are semi-manual, the cocoons are required to be manually placed on the cocoon-stripping machines, the shelled cocoons are manually removed after the cocoons are stripped, and the cocoons are circulated in such a way, so that the cocoons cannot be rapidly stripped in batches, and the cocoon-stripping efficiency is affected; 2. the existing cocoon-stripping machine has poor cocoon-stripping effect, and cocoons are easy to adhere to the cocoon-stripping machine when the cocoons are stripped, so that the cocoon-stripping is not thorough enough, and the cocoon-stripping machine is inconvenient to use. 3. The manual or semi-automatic cocoon stripping device in the prior art can not sort the sizes of the cocoons, and can only sort cocoons in batches after different grades by manual sorting, so that a great deal of labor is wasted. Therefore, there is a need for a cocoon-breaking machine that can quickly and batchwise break cocoons while providing good cocoon-breaking results to satisfy the home workshop type cocoon-breaking operation of cocoon farmers.
The Chinese patent No. 103385223A discloses a cocoon-removing machine, which adopts a reciprocating motion function device, a grading device and a pedal device to realize a one-time multi-nest removing operation mode, is widely used in silkworm farmers, and is greatly improved compared with the traditional pure manual cocoon-removing machine. However, with the technical progress, the cocoon-stripping machine for the silkworm nest needs to use hands and feet simultaneously, and can not automatically carry out grading cocoon-stripping of the silkworm cocoons, so that the requirements of farmers can not be met in terms of efficiency and labor intensity.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a cocoon batch rapid cocoon-stripping machine for silk processing, which can rapidly strip cocoons in batches, can grade cocoons according to the sizes of the cocoons, has high efficiency, directly collects cocoons after cocoon stripping, has a simple structure, is easy to maintain, occupies small area, and is particularly suitable for being used by a silkworm farmer family.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a technical solution comprising:
a silk cocoon batch rapid cocoon-breaking machine for silk processing comprises a frame, and a cocoon collecting plate, a scraping device, a cocoon-breaking device, a cocoon-withdrawing device and a cocoon-collecting device which are respectively arranged on the frame; the cocoon withdrawing device is movably arranged at the top end of the frame; the cocoon collecting plate is arranged in the middle of the frame, and the cocoon removing device is embedded in the cocoon collecting plate; the scraping device is fixedly arranged in the middle of the frame and on the surface of the cocoon collecting plate, the scraping device comprises a scraping plate and a driving device, the scraping plate is fixedly arranged on the driving device, and the driving device drives the scraping plate to scrape cocoons on the surface of the cocoon collecting plate; the cocoon collecting device is arranged at the bottom of the frame and can collect cocoons after cocoon removal; the cocoon removing device can remove the cocoons of the cocoons, and the cocoon withdrawing device pushes the cocoons removed from the cocoons removing device out of the cocoon removing device and into the cocoon collecting device.
Further, the cocoon-breaking device is provided with a plurality of cocoon-breaking holes which are arranged in an array and are embedded in the cocoon collecting plate, and the diameter of each cocoon-breaking hole is 1.5-2.5 cm; a plurality of cocoon-removing devices are irregularly fixed in the cocoon-removing holes, and the cocoon-removing devices can scrape the silk nest of the silk cocoons to remove the cocoons.
Further, the cocoon-breaking device comprises a scraping head, a scraping blade and a base, and the base is fixed on the inner wall of the cocoon-breaking hole; the scraping blade is fixed on the top of the base, and the scraping head is fixed on the middle of the scraping blade. The scraping head and the scraping blade are made of rubber materials.
Further, the cocoon-breaking holes are detachably fixed in the cocoon collecting plate, and the cocoon-breaking holes with different inner diameters can be replaced according to the sizes of cocoons, so that grading cocoon-breaking is realized.
Further, the cocoon stripping device comprises a cocoon stripping plate and a plurality of cocoon stripping rods which are fixed on the bottom surface of the cocoon stripping plate and are arranged in an array mode, and the array arrangement of the cocoon stripping rods is matched with the array arrangement of the cocoon stripping holes.
Further, the top of the cocoon stripping rod is provided with a protection end, and the protection end is a bulge with circular arcs at two ends and a flat bottom.
Further, the cocoon stripping plate is driven by an air cylinder to realize downward movement and insertion into the cocoon stripping hole to push out cocoons; the cylinder is fixedly arranged at the top of the frame, and the output rod is fixedly connected with the middle part of the cocoon withdrawing plate.
Further, the cocoon collecting device is arranged at the bottom of the cocoon collecting plate and is conical; the cocoon withdrawing device pushes out the cocoon after cocoon removal into the cocoon collecting device after the cocoon is removed by the cocoon removing device; the cocoon collecting device is characterized in that a receiving port is arranged in the center of the bottom of the cocoon collecting device, and cocoons fall into the collecting device through the receiving port.
Further, a fixed plate is fixedly arranged on the frame, the driving device is movably connected with the fixed plate, and the scraping plate is fixed on the driving device.
Further, the driving device comprises a driving motor and a driving gear, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the driving gear in a penetrating mode, a rack is meshed with the upper end of the driving gear, and the scraping plate is fixed at the tail end of the rack; the top of the rack is slidably arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate.
By adopting the technical scheme, the following technical effects can be achieved:
1. by adopting the technical scheme of the invention, the cocoon can be rapidly removed in batches, the cocoon can be automatically removed by the cocoon removing machine only by adding the device to the cocoon removing machine, and manual assistance is not needed.
2. By adopting the technical scheme of the invention, cocoon-breaking machines can be replaced according to the sizes of cocoons, and the grade sorting can be automatically performed, so that the labor is saved.
3. The cocoon-stripping holes are cylindrical, different from the traditional cocooning frame, and adopt a cocoon-stripping machine made of rubber materials, so that the cocooning frame is furthest protected from being damaged and flattened, and the quality of cocoons is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a cocoon stripping apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a cocoon-breaking hole according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a cocoon-breaking machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a structure of a wiper blade according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a structure of a fixing plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a cocoon stripping device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a cocoon stripping lever according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a driving device according to an embodiment of the invention.
Wherein, 1 frame; 2 cocoon collecting boards; 201 fixing holes; 3, cocoon stripping cylinders; 301 limit check rings; 4, cocoon stripping plates; 5, cocoon withdrawing rods; 501 a protection end; 6, scraping plates; 7, a cylinder; 701 an output lever; 8, fixing a plate; 801 sliding track; 802 fixed end; 803 sliding grooves; 9 cocoon harvesting devices; 901 a receiving port; 10 cocoon-breaking machine; 1001 scraping head; 1002 scraping blade; 1003 base; 11 discharge ports; 12 driving means; 1201 rack; 1202 drive gears; 1203 drive motor.
Detailed Description
The present embodiment is only for explanation of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the present invention, and modifications to the present embodiment, which may not creatively contribute to the present invention as required by those skilled in the art after reading the present specification, are all protected by patent laws within the scope of claims of the present invention.
The invention provides a silk cocoon batch rapid cocoon-stripping machine which can rapidly remove cocoon nests in batches and can grade cocoons according to the sizes of the cocoons. The specific structure and principle of the cocoon-breaking machine of the present invention will be further described by means of specific embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal," "transverse," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "axial," "radial," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present invention and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be configured and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly, through intermediaries, or both, may be in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless expressly defined otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "fixed" or "disposed" on another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only and are not meant to be the only embodiment.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1, the embodiment comprises a frame 1, and a cocoon collecting plate 2, a scraping device, a cocoon removing device, a cocoon withdrawing device and a cocoon collecting device 9 which are respectively arranged on the frame 1. The cocoon withdrawing device is arranged right above the cocoon collecting plate 2, the cocoon removing device is embedded in the cocoon collecting plate 2, and the cocoon collecting device 9 is arranged at the bottom of the cocoon collecting plate 2 and can collect cocoons after cocoon removal. The cocoon removing device removes the silk nest of the silk cocoons, the cocoon withdrawing device pushes the silk cocoons from which the silk cocoons are removed out of the cocoon removing device and into the cocoon collecting device 9, and the silk cocoons enter the collecting frame through the cocoon collecting device 9.
The frame 1 has a frame structure and comprises a frame 102 and a supporting part 101, and rollers are arranged at the bottom of the supporting part 101 and can be pushed to a place where the frame is required to be used according to the requirement. The frame 102 is mounted on the support 101.
The cocoon withdrawing device is arranged at the top of the frame 102 in a vertically movable manner. Further, a motor 7 is arranged on the frame 102, an output rod 701 of the motor 7 is fixed on the cocoon withdrawing device, and the motor 7 drives the output rod 701 to drive the cocoon withdrawing device to move up and down. Specifically, the cocoon stripping device comprises a cocoon stripping plate 4 and a plurality of cocoon stripping rods 5, wherein the cocoon stripping rods 5 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the cocoon stripping plate 4, and can be inserted into the cocoon stripping device to assist cocoon stripping under the drive of a motor 7.
The cocoon collecting plate 2 is arranged in the middle of the frame 102, a plurality of fixing holes 201 are uniformly formed in the cocoon collecting plate, and cocoon removing devices are embedded in the fixing holes 201; preferably, the cocoon-breaking device is a plurality of cocoon-breaking cylinders 3 which are involved in the fixing holes 201, the cylinder openings of the cocoon-breaking cylinders 3 are flush with the surface of the cocoon-collecting plate 2 or slightly lower than the surface of the cocoon-collecting plate 2, and the cocoon-breaking cylinders 3 are detachably fixed in the fixing holes 201 and can be replaced according to the sizes of different cocoons. The cocoon-stripping cylinder 3 is of a cylindrical structure with two open ends, a plurality of cocoon-stripping devices 10 which are regularly and alternately arranged are arranged in the cocoon-stripping cylinder 3, and after cocoons enter the cocoon-stripping cylinder 3, the surfaces of the cocoons are scraped on the cocoon-stripping devices 10 under the pushing action of the cocoon-stripping rods 5, so that the cocoons are stripped.
Generally, the transverse diameter of the inner hole of the cocoon-removing cylinder 3 is 1.5-2.5 cm, and cocoon-removing cylinders with different inner diameters can be selected according to actual needs to remove cocoons with different sizes.
The scraping device is arranged on the surface of the cocoon collecting plate 2 and comprises a scraping plate 6 and a driving device 12, the scraping plate 6 is fixedly arranged on the driving device 12, the bottom surface of the scraping plate 6 is in contact with the surface of the cocoon collecting plate 2, and the driving device 12 drives the scraping plate 6 to move on the surface of the cocoon collecting plate 2 to scrape cocoons on the surface of the cocoon collecting plate 2. One end of the frame is provided with a discharge hole 11, and scraped cocoons enter the collecting device through the discharge hole 11 to wait for the cocoons to be continuously added into the cocoon stripping device for stripping the cocoons next time. Specifically, a fixed plate 8 is arranged on the cocoon collecting plate 2, two ends of the fixed plate 8 are fixed on a frame 102, a driving device 12 is movably connected to the bottom surface of the fixed plate 8, a scraping plate 6 is fixed on the driving device, the driving device drives the scraping plate 6 to slide along the fixed plate 8, the cocoons on the surface of the cocoon collecting plate 2 are scraped away, the surface of the cocoon collecting plate 2 is cleaned, and the cocoon withdrawing plate 4 of the cocoon withdrawing device is prevented from compressing cocoons.
The collecting device 9 is conical, and cocoons are pushed out by the cocoon-stripping device and the cocoon-stripping back device and fall into the cocoon-collecting device; the center of the bottom of the cocoon collecting device 9 is provided with a receiving port 901, and cocoons fall into a collecting basket through the receiving port 901 for the next treatment.
Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 4, cocoon-breaking cylinders 3 are arranged in an array, and cocoon-breaking rods 5 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the array of the cocoon-breaking cylinders 3, so that cocoons can be broken by directly inserting the cocooning cylinders 3.
A plurality of cocoon-stripping machines 10 are arranged in the cocoon-stripping cylinder 3 in a regular and staggered way. Preferably, the arrangement mode can be multi-layer arrangement, and cocoon-breaking devices 10 between every two adjacent layers are arranged in a staggered mode, so that each surface of the cocoons can be contacted with the cocoon-breaking devices 10.
As a preferred embodiment, a limit check ring 301 is arranged at the top opening of the cocoon-breaking cylinder 3, and the limit check ring 301 can be clamped at the opening of the fixing hole 201. Preferably, a groove is arranged on the surface of the fixing hole 201, the depth of the groove is equal to or slightly higher than the thickness of the limit check ring 301, so that the limit check ring 301 can be clamped in the fixing hole 201, and the height of the limit check ring 301 is equal to or slightly lower than the surface of the cocoon collecting plate 2. The cocoon-breaking cylinders 3 can be directly inserted into the cocoon collecting plate 2, and the cocoon-breaking cylinders 3 with different sizes can be arranged according to actual needs, and the cocoon-breaking cylinders 3 with different inner diameters can be replaced according to the sizes of cocoons, so that grading cocoon-breaking is realized. Meanwhile, other mounting modes of the cocoon-breaking cylinder 3 can be selected, for example, fastening connection is adopted, and the fastening is arranged at the bottom of the cocoon-breaking cylinder 3 and the bottom of the cocoon-collecting plate 3, so that cocoon-breaking technology is not affected.
Further, cocoon-breaking machine 10 comprises a scraping head 1001, a scraping blade 1002 and a base 1003, wherein base 1003 is fixed on the inner wall of cocoon-breaking cylinder 3, scraping blade 1002 is fixed on the top of base 1003, and scraping head 1001 is fixed in the middle of scraping blade 1002. The scraping blade 1002 is semicircular, the middle part of the scraping blade 1002 is fixed on the base 1003, the semicircular outer edge of the scraping blade 1002 has a slope, and the scraping blade can scrape cocoons to nest the cocoons; the scraping head 1001 has a football shape and protrudes from the middle of the scraping blade 1002. Preferably, the outer ring of the wiper 1002 extends upward but not beyond the point of the wiper 1001, that is, the wiper 1001 is disposed inside the wiper 1002 with the apex being higher than the outermost edge of the wiper 1002. The wiper 1001 is made of rubber.
Referring to fig. 5, as a preferred embodiment, the scraping blade 1002 is petal-shaped, and a plurality of saw-tooth structures are arranged at the semicircular outer edge of the scraping blade 1002, so that the cohesion of cocoons can be promoted, and thus, the silkworm nest can be removed.
Referring to fig. 7 and 8, a plurality of cocoon stripping rods 5 are arranged on the cocoon stripping plate 4 in an array manner and are arranged opposite to the cocoon stripping cylinders 3. The top of the cocoon withdrawing plate 4 is provided with a fixed block 401, and an output rod 701 of the motor 7 is fixed on the fixed block 401.
The cocoon stripping rods 5 are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the cocoon stripping plates 4, the cocoon stripping rods 5 are of inverted cone structures, the top of each cocoon stripping rod 5 is provided with a protection end 501, and the protection ends 501 are protrusions with circular arcs at two ends and flat bottoms.
The diameter of the cocoon-withdrawing rod 5 is smaller than the inner diameter of the cocoon-withdrawing cylinder 3, and the cocoon-withdrawing rod can be directly inserted into the cocoon-withdrawing cylinder 3 to push out the cocoons from the cocoon-withdrawing cylinder 3, and the cocoons are continuously contacted with the cocoon-withdrawing device 10 in the pushing-out process to realize cocoon-withdrawing.
Referring to fig. 6 and 9, a fixed plate 8 is fixed on the frame 1, a driving device 12 is movably connected with the fixed plate 8, and the scraping plate 6 is fixed on the driving device 12.
The fixing plate 8 includes a slide rail 801, fixing ends 802, and slide grooves 803, the fixing ends 802 being located at both ends of the fixing plate 8 in the longitudinal direction, fixing grooves/holes corresponding thereto being provided on the frame 102, the fixing ends fixing the fixing plate 8 to the frame 102 through the fixing grooves/holes. The fixed plate 8 is provided with slide rails 801 at both lateral ends thereof, and the driving device 12 can drive the squeegee 6 to move on the fixed plate 8 along the slide rails 801. The middle of the two sliding rails 801 is a sliding groove 803. Specifically, the driving device 12 includes a driving motor 1203 and a driving gear 1202, the output end of the driving motor 1201 is fixedly connected with the driving gear 1202 in a penetrating way, the upper end of the driving gear is meshed with a rack 1201, the scraper 6 is fixed at the tail end of the rack 1201, and the top of the rack 1201 is slidably arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate 8.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments, to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention, is not intended to be exhaustive, and many modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (8)

1. The rapid cocoon-stripping machine for silk processing is characterized by comprising a frame (1), and a cocoon collecting plate (2), a scraping device, a cocoon-stripping device and a cocoon-collecting device (9) which are respectively arranged on the frame (1);
the cocoon withdrawing device is movably arranged at the top end of the frame (1);
the cocoon collecting plate (2) is arranged in the middle of the frame (1), and the cocoon removing device is embedded in the cocoon collecting plate (2);
the scraping device is fixedly arranged in the middle of the frame (1) and on the surface of the cocoon collecting plate (2), the scraping device comprises a scraping plate (6) and a driving device (12), the scraping plate (6) is fixedly arranged on the driving device (12), and the driving device (12) drives the scraping plate (6) to scrape cocoons on the surface of the cocoon collecting plate (2);
the cocoon collecting device (9) is arranged at the bottom of the cocoon collecting plate (2) and can collect cocoons after cocoon removal;
the cocoon removing device can remove the cocoons of the cocoons, and the cocoon withdrawing device pushes the cocoons removed from the cocoons removing device out of the cocoon removing device and into the cocoon collecting device;
the cocoon-breaking device is provided with a plurality of cocoon-breaking cylinders (3) which are arranged in an array and embedded in the cocoon collecting plate (2), and the diameter of the holes of the cocoon-breaking cylinders (3) is 1.5-2.5 cm;
a plurality of cocoon-stripping machines (10) are irregularly fixed in the cocoon-stripping cylinder (3), and the cocoon-stripping machines (10) can scrape the silk nest of the silk cocoons to realize cocoon stripping;
the cocoon-breaking device (10) comprises a scraping head (1001), a scraping blade (1002) and a base (1003), and the base is fixed on the inner wall of the cocoon-breaking cylinder (3); the scraping blade (1002) is fixed on the top of the base (1003), and the scraping head (1001) is fixed in the middle of the scraping blade (1002).
2. A rapid cocoon-breaking machine for silk processing batches of cocoons as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cocoon-breaking cylinders (3) are detachably fixed in the cocoon-collecting plate (2), and the cocoon-breaking cylinders (3) with different inner diameters can be replaced according to the sizes of cocoons to realize grading cocoon-breaking.
3. The rapid cocoon-stripping machine for silk processing batches according to claim 1, wherein the cocoon-stripping device comprises a cocoon-stripping plate (4) and a plurality of cocoon-stripping rods (5) which are fixed on the bottom surface of the cocoon-stripping plate (4) and are arranged in an array manner, and the array arrangement of the cocoon-stripping rods (5) is matched with the array arrangement of the cocoon-stripping cylinders (3).
4. A silk cocoon batch rapid cocoon-breaking machine for silk processing as claimed in claim 3, wherein the cocoon-breaking plate (4) is driven by a cylinder (7) to realize the downward movement and insertion into the cocoon-breaking cylinder (3) to push out cocoons; the air cylinder (7) is fixedly arranged at the top of the frame (1), and the output rod (701) is fixedly connected with the middle part of the cocoon stripping plate (4).
5. A silk cocoon batch rapid cocoon-breaking machine for silk processing as claimed in claim 3 or 4, wherein the top of the cocoon-breaking rod (5) is provided with a protecting end (501), and the protecting end (501) is a bulge with circular arcs at two ends and a flat bottom.
6. A rapid cocoon-breaking machine for silk processing batches according to claim 1, characterized in that the cocoon-collecting means (9) is conical; the cocoon withdrawing device pushes out the cocoon after cocoon removal into the cocoon collecting device (9) after the cocoon is removed by the cocoon removing device; the cocoon collecting device is characterized in that a receiving port (901) is arranged in the center of the bottom of the cocoon collecting device, and cocoons fall into the collecting device through the receiving port (901).
7. A rapid cocoon-breaking machine for silk processing batches according to claim 1, characterized in that the frame (1) is fixedly provided with a fixing plate (8), the driving device (12) is movably connected with the fixing plate (8), and the scraping plate (6) is fixed on the driving device (12).
8. The rapid cocoon-stripping machine for silk processing in batches according to claim 7, wherein the driving device (12) comprises a driving motor (1203) and a driving gear (1202), the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the driving gear (1202) in a penetrating way, a rack (1201) is meshed with the upper end of the driving gear, and the scraping plate (6) is fixed at the tail end of the rack (1201); the top of the rack (1201) is slidably arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate (8).
CN202111259225.5A 2021-10-28 2021-10-28 Silk cocoon is quick cocoon machine of taking off in batches for silk processing Active CN113862794B (en)

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