CN105568395A - Silkworm cocoon separating method - Google Patents

Silkworm cocoon separating method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105568395A
CN105568395A CN201610068545.5A CN201610068545A CN105568395A CN 105568395 A CN105568395 A CN 105568395A CN 201610068545 A CN201610068545 A CN 201610068545A CN 105568395 A CN105568395 A CN 105568395A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
conveyer belt
separation
silk cocoon
roller
scraped
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Granted
Application number
CN201610068545.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105568395B (en
Inventor
李广辉
张震
黄莉彩
吕广
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Liuzhou Chengming Technology Co Ltd
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Liuzhou Chengming Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610068545.5A priority Critical patent/CN105568395B/en
Publication of CN105568395A publication Critical patent/CN105568395A/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01BMECHANICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FIBROUS OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FIBRES OF FILAMENTS, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01B7/00Obtaining silk fibres or filaments
    • D01B7/02Cleaning or classifying silk cocoons

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chain Conveyers (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a silkworm cocoon separating method and relates to the technical field of silkworm cocoon processing. The method comprises the steps that A, a first adjustable-speed motor and a second adjustable-speed motor are started; B, silkworm cocoons are placed in a discharging hopper and fall onto a conveyer belt through guide grooves of a discharging roller, the silkworm cocoons moving forward with the conveyer belt are scraped by scrapers on a lower separation scraper blade belt into a positioning groove of the conveyer belt, and the silkworm cocoons which are still on the surface of the conveyer belt after passing a separation scrape roller are scraped by shifting pieces on a rotary shaft of a rolling stripping roller into the positioning groove located on the back side; C, the silkworm cocoons in the positioning groove are separated one by one by the conveyer belt and delivered to the next procedure, so that silkworm cocoon separation is finished. Compared with the prior art, the method has the advantage that the problem that silkworm cocoons can not be separated orderly one by one can be solved.

Description

Silk cocoon separation method
Technical field
The present invention relates to silk cocoon processing technique field, especially a kind of method be separated one by one by the silk cocoon of bonding.
Background technology
Silk cocoon is the main raw material that filature is produced, often criticize silk cocoon and all there is the differences such as cocoon type size, cocoon layer thin and thick and color and luster difference, and these silk cocoons are usually bonded together, therefore before manufacture the silk cocoon be bonded together cannot be separated detection one by one, roughly defective work can only be picked out, cause the quality of product poor.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of silk cocoon separation method, it can solve the problem that existing silk cocoon cannot be separated one by one in order.
In order to solve the problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of silk cocoon separation method, comprise and use a kind of silkworm cocoon separation device, this silkworm cocoon separation device comprises the conveyer belt that many of being contained on support are interval with locating slot, described support sets up above many described conveyer belts has be separated contrary with described belt direction of direct of travel to scrape roller, scrape roller front in described separation and be provided with rolling stripper roll, scrape roller rear in described separation and be provided with blanking device; Described blanking device comprises lower funnel and is located at the lower feed roller driven by the first buncher of described blanking its lower portion, is distributed with many guide grooves in described lower feed roller outer rim; Described separation is scraped roller and is comprised the roll shaft of initiatively scraping driven by the second buncher and describedly initiatively scrape being separated on roll shaft with being located at and scrape plate belt, described separation is scraped plate belt and is provided with in surface the scraping blade that described in multiple and every bar, conveyer belt is corresponding, when described separation scrape plate belt descending time, described scraping blade is abutted against mutually with described conveyor belt surface; Described rolling stripper roll comprises the direction of rotation driven by the second buncher and initiatively scrapes the identical rotating shaft of roll shaft with described, described rotating shaft is provided with the rotation plectrum that described in multiple and every bar, conveyer belt is corresponding, when described rotating shaft rotates, described rotation plectrum is abutted against mutually with described conveyor belt surface;
Comprise the steps:
A, start described first buncher and described second buncher;
B, silk cocoon is put into described lower funnel, described silk cocoon drops on described conveyer belt by the guide groove of described lower feed roller; Described silk cocoon is scraped in the described locating slot of described conveyer belt by the described scraping blade that descending described separation is scraped on plate belt by the described silk cocoon moved ahead with described conveyer belt; Described plectrum in the described rotating shaft of described rolling stripper roll can by after roller is scraped in described separation, the described silk cocoon that is still arranged in described conveyor belt surface scrapes described locating slot into rear;
Described silk cocoon in C, described locating slot is separated one by one by described conveyer belt and delivers to the separation that namely next operation completes described silk cocoon.
The front of indication of the present invention refers to the direction that conveyer belt is advanced for object of reference with rolling stripper roll.
Owing to have employed technique scheme, the present invention compared with prior art has following beneficial effect:
1, during operation, silk cocoon is put into blanking device, silk cocoon falls into lower feed roller guide groove place, lower feed roller at the uniform velocity rotates under the first buncher drives, silk cocoon is made to fall on the conveyor belt from guide groove equably, the multiple silk cocoons be bonded together obtain initial gross separation, and each locating slot because of conveyer belt can only place a silk cocoon, and the silk cocoon that cannot fall into locating slot can only be positioned at the surface of conveyer belt.
2, silk cocoon is forwards advanced on the conveyor belt, second buncher drive initiatively scrape roll shaft be in reverse to conveyer belt rotate, separation scrape plate belt descending time, scraping blade is abutted against mutually with conveyor belt surface, and the silk cocoon dropping on conveyor belt surface is scraped the locating slot into vacancy; Do not scraped into locating slot if any silk cocoon, when conveyer belt marches to forward rolling stripper roll, atwirl rotation plectrum also can be driven by rotating shaft to scrape locating slot into rear position vacancy.
3, be provided with down the middle frame of " V " type between two adjacent conveyer belts, even if silk cocoon drops down onto between two conveyer belts, also can be slipped on conveyer belt; Under the second buncher drives, be separated and scrape roller and the continuous action of rolling stripper roll, the silk cocoon fallen on the conveyor belt can ensure be separated one by one and fall into locating slot, to carry out follow-up detection selecting work.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is specific embodiments of the invention schematic diagrames;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of silkworm cocoon separation device of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of blanking device in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of conveyer belt in Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is separated the structural representation scraping plate belt in Fig. 2;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of stripper roll of rolling in Fig. 2;
Fig. 7 is the right view of Fig. 6.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment, the invention will be further described:
This silk cocoon separation method, comprises and uses a kind of silkworm cocoon separation device to be separated one by one silk cocoon.
This silkworm cocoon separation device, as shown in Figures 2 to 7, comprise the conveyer belt 3 that eight of being contained on support 1 are interval with locating slot 3-1, the support 1 of support 1 between adjacent two conveyer belts 3 is equipped with down the middle frame 4 of " V " type, there is guide effect on inclined-plane, middle frame 4 both sides to silk cocoon; Direct of travel is housed scrapes roller with contrary being separated in conveyer belt 3 direction being equipped with frame above the support 1 of eight conveyer belts 3, separation is scraped roller and is comprised being contained in and support 1 initiatively scrape roll shaft 9 and drivenly scrape roll shaft 11, be surrounded with to be separated scrape plate belt 5 with driven roll shaft 11 of scraping initiatively scraping roll shaft 9, separation is scraped plate belt 5 and is provided with the corresponding scraping blade 5-1 of multiple and every bar conveyer belt 3 in surface, when separation scrape plate belt 5 descending time, scraping blade 5-1 abuts against mutually with conveyer belt 3 surface; Initiatively scrape roll shaft 9 to be connected with the second buncher 7 by the first driving belt 8, the second buncher 7 is rack-mount; Rolling stripper roll 6 is housed being separated on the support 1 scraping roller front, rolling stripper roll 6 comprises the direction of rotation be contained on the support 1 rotating shaft 6-1 identical with initiatively scraping roll shaft 9, and rotating shaft 6-1 is connected with the second buncher 7 by the second driving belt 10; Rotating shaft 6-1 is provided with eight rotation plectrum 6-2s corresponding with every bar conveyer belt 3, when rotating shaft 6-1 rotates, rotates plectrum 6-2 and abut against mutually with conveyer belt 3 surface, wherein, scraping blade 5-1 and rotation plectrum 6-2 is made up of polyurethane; Blanking device 2 is provided with in being separated the support 1 scraping roller rear; Blanking device 2 comprises lower funnel 2-1 and is located at the lower feed roller 2-3 driven by the first buncher 2-2 of lower funnel 2-1 bottom, is distributed with many guide grooves in lower feed roller 2-3 outer rim.
As shown in Figure 1, this method comprises the steps:
A, start the first buncher 2-2 and the second buncher 7;
B, silk cocoon 12 is put into lower funnel 2-1, silk cocoon 12 drops on conveyer belt 3 by the guide groove of lower feed roller 2-3; Silk cocoon 12 is scraped in the locating slot 3-1 of conveyer belt 3 by the scraping blade 5-1 that descending separation is scraped on plate belt by the silk cocoon 12 moved ahead with conveyer belt 3; Plectrum 6-2 on the rotating shaft 6-1 of rolling stripper roll 6 can by after being separated and scraping roller, the silk cocoon 12 that is still arranged in conveyer belt 3 surface scrapes locating slot 3-1 into rear;
Silk cocoon 12 in C, locating slot 3-1 is transferred band 3 and is separated one by one and delivers to the separation that namely next operation completes silk cocoon.

Claims (1)

1. a silk cocoon separation method, it is characterized in that: comprise and use a kind of silkworm cocoon separation device, this silkworm cocoon separation device comprises the conveyer belt (3) that many of being contained on support (1) are interval with locating slot (3-1), described support (1) has the direct of travel separation contrary with described conveyer belt (3) direction to scrape roller in many described conveyer belt (3) top erections, scrape roller front in described separation and be provided with rolling stripper roll (6), scrape roller rear in described separation and be provided with blanking device (2); Described blanking device (2) comprises lower funnel (2-1) and is located at the lower feed roller (2-3) driven by the first buncher (2-2) of described lower funnel (2-1) bottom, is distributed with many guide grooves in described lower feed roller (2-3) outer rim; Described separation is scraped roller and is comprised the roll shaft (9) of initiatively scraping driven by the second buncher (7) and describedly initiatively scrape being separated on roll shaft (9) with being located at and scrape plate belt (5), described separation is scraped plate belt (5) and is provided with the corresponding scraping blade (5-1) of conveyer belt (3) described in multiple and every bar in surface, when described separation scrape plate belt (5) descending time, described scraping blade (5-1) is abutted against mutually with described conveyer belt (3) surface; Described rolling stripper roll (6) comprises the direction of rotation driven by the second buncher (7) and initiatively scrapes the identical rotating shaft (6-1) of roll shaft (9) with described, described rotating shaft (6-1) is provided with the rotation plectrum (6-2) that conveyer belt (3) described in multiple and every bar is corresponding, when described rotating shaft (6-1) rotates, described rotation plectrum (6-2) is abutted against mutually with described conveyer belt (3) surface;
Comprise the steps:
A, start described first buncher (2-2) and described second buncher (7);
B, silk cocoon (12) is put into described lower funnel (2-1), described silk cocoon (12) drops on described conveyer belt (3) by the guide groove of described lower feed roller (2-3); Described silk cocoon (12) is scraped in the described locating slot (3-1) of described conveyer belt (3) by the described scraping blade (5-1) that descending described separation is scraped on plate belt by the described silk cocoon (12) moved ahead with described conveyer belt (3); Described plectrum (6-2) in the described rotating shaft (6-1) of described rolling stripper roll (6) can by after roller is scraped in described separation, the described silk cocoon (12) that is still arranged in described conveyer belt (3) surface scrapes described locating slot (3-1) into rear;
Described silk cocoon (12) in C, described locating slot (3-1) is separated one by one by described conveyer belt (3) and delivers to the separation that namely next operation completes described silk cocoon.
CN201610068545.5A 2016-02-01 2016-02-01 Silk cocoon separation method Active CN105568395B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN105568395B CN105568395B (en) 2017-08-08

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107142524A (en) * 2017-04-19 2017-09-08 潜山县龙华茧丝有限公司 A kind of silkworm cocoon separation device
CN113862794A (en) * 2021-10-28 2021-12-31 徐劲 Silk cocoon batch quick cocoon-peeling machine for silk processing
CN114572652A (en) * 2022-01-24 2022-06-03 四川省三台蚕种场 Conveying device for conveying silkworm cocoons

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS473003U (en) * 1971-02-09 1972-09-02
CN101507961A (en) * 2008-07-18 2009-08-19 南京理工大学 Transfer type silkworm cocoon separation device
CN202766672U (en) * 2012-07-24 2013-03-06 安徽庆源丝绸有限公司 Silkworm cocoon separator
CN103636571A (en) * 2013-12-23 2014-03-19 韦宇涛 Silkworm cocoon peeling machine
CN104938400A (en) * 2015-07-14 2015-09-30 山东农业大学 Novel continuous and automatic cocoon harvesting machine

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS473003U (en) * 1971-02-09 1972-09-02
CN101507961A (en) * 2008-07-18 2009-08-19 南京理工大学 Transfer type silkworm cocoon separation device
CN202766672U (en) * 2012-07-24 2013-03-06 安徽庆源丝绸有限公司 Silkworm cocoon separator
CN103636571A (en) * 2013-12-23 2014-03-19 韦宇涛 Silkworm cocoon peeling machine
CN104938400A (en) * 2015-07-14 2015-09-30 山东农业大学 Novel continuous and automatic cocoon harvesting machine

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107142524A (en) * 2017-04-19 2017-09-08 潜山县龙华茧丝有限公司 A kind of silkworm cocoon separation device
CN113862794A (en) * 2021-10-28 2021-12-31 徐劲 Silk cocoon batch quick cocoon-peeling machine for silk processing
CN113862794B (en) * 2021-10-28 2023-06-06 徐劲 Silk cocoon is quick cocoon machine of taking off in batches for silk processing
CN114572652A (en) * 2022-01-24 2022-06-03 四川省三台蚕种场 Conveying device for conveying silkworm cocoons
CN114572652B (en) * 2022-01-24 2024-01-16 四川省三台蚕种场 Conveying device for conveying cocoons

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