CN118109244A - Softener composition and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Softener composition and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN118109244A CN118109244A CN202410239030.1A CN202410239030A CN118109244A CN 118109244 A CN118109244 A CN 118109244A CN 202410239030 A CN202410239030 A CN 202410239030A CN 118109244 A CN118109244 A CN 118109244A
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000007798 antifreeze agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- -1 fatty alcohol ester Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 150000003904 phospholipids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000005456 glyceride group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-monostearoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- FATBGEAMYMYZAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N oleicacidamide-heptaglycolether Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(N)=O FATBGEAMYMYZAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- ASKIVFGGGGIGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isostearic acid monoglyceride Natural products CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO ASKIVFGGGGIGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004382 potting Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- RZRNAYUHWVFMIP-KTKRTIGZSA-N 1-oleoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO RZRNAYUHWVFMIP-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- PHYFQTYBJUILEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioleoylglycerol Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC PHYFQTYBJUILEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropylene glycol Chemical compound OCCCOCCCO SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- PORPENFLTBBHSG-MGBGTMOVSA-N 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphate Chemical group CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP(O)(O)=O)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC PORPENFLTBBHSG-MGBGTMOVSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940075529 glyceryl stearate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002979 fabric softener Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 230000001953 sensory effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229920013822 aminosilicone Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-VKHMYHEASA-N (+)-propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- QLAJNZSPVITUCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,2-dioxathietane 2,2-dioxide Chemical compound O=S1(=O)OCO1 QLAJNZSPVITUCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-propanediol Substances OCCCO YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940035437 1,3-propanediol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MKSQZGCMRALSMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydroxypropyl octadecanoate;2-(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(C(O)=O)CC(O)CO MKSQZGCMRALSMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTJISTOHDJAKOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyethylazanium;methyl sulfate Chemical compound [NH3+]CCO.COS([O-])(=O)=O QTJISTOHDJAKOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FPQQSJJWHUJYPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(dimethylamino)propyliminomethylidene-ethylazanium;chloride Chemical compound Cl.CCN=C=NCCCN(C)C FPQQSJJWHUJYPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OPKOKAMJFNKNAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methylethanolamine Chemical compound CNCCO OPKOKAMJFNKNAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000006040 Prunus persica var persica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000006413 Prunus persica var. persica Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004902 Softening Agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ISRLGZXSKRDKID-JXBDSQKUSA-N [3-bis[3-[dimethyl-[3-[[(9z,12z)-octadeca-9,12-dienoyl]amino]propyl]azaniumyl]-2-hydroxypropoxy]phosphoryloxy-2-hydroxypropyl]-dimethyl-[3-[[(9z,12z)-octadeca-9,12-dienoyl]amino]propyl]azanium;trichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)NCCC[N+](C)(C)CC(O)COP(=O)(OCC(O)C[N+](C)(C)CCCNC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC)OCC(O)C[N+](C)(C)CCCNC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC ISRLGZXSKRDKID-JXBDSQKUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008365 aqueous carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003592 biomimetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940075507 glyceryl monostearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940010299 linoleamidopropyl pg-dimonium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001788 mono and diglycerides of fatty acids Substances 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940023750 peg-60 glyceryl isostearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000166 polytrimethylene carbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- ULWHHBHJGPPBCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N propane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCC(O)O ULWHHBHJGPPBCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004383 yellowing Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a softener composition comprising: 7-20 wt% of a cationic surfactant, said cationic surfactant being an esterquat; 0.5-2 wt% of emulsion stabilizer, wherein the emulsion stabilizer is fatty acid or fatty alcohol ester containing PEG hydrophilic group structure; 3-20 wt% of an antifreeze agent, said antifreeze agent being a polyol; 0.1-3 wt% of a softening aid A, wherein the softening aid A is fatty glyceride; 0.1-3 wt% of a softening auxiliary agent B, wherein the softening auxiliary agent B is bionic phospholipid; acceptable carrier in the field of daily chemical products. The invention also relates to a preparation method and application of the softener composition.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of daily chemical washing products, in particular to a softener composition with a synergistic softening function and a preparation method thereof.
Background
The fabric softener has the functions of softening, fluffing, antistatic and the like. Among them, softness is one of the most important functions of fabric softeners, and this index is critical to the performance evaluation of commercial softeners. The main raw materials used in the common softener are double-chain cationic surfactants, and the surfactants can be adsorbed on the fiber surface through electrostatic action to play a role in softening fabrics to a certain extent, but the surfactants are insufficient for meeting the requirements of consumers on the softening performance of the product. Thus, a softening aid is typically added to the formulation to further enhance softness, smoothness and fluffiness. The softening auxiliary agent commonly used in the softener is an organosilicon softening agent. The organosilicon softener mainly comprises amino silicone oil and polyether silicone oil. The amino silicone oil softening auxiliary agent is easy to generate azo chromophore because of the amino and active hydrogen atoms on the side bonds, thereby causing the fabric to generate yellowing phenomenon. Polyether silicone oil introduces polyether chains with stronger hydrophilicity on organosilicon molecules, so that the hydrophilicity of the organosilicon is improved, but the softness is poor.
For example, chinese patent CN 109082887B adopts amino silicone oil and polyether silicone oil as softening aids, and simultaneously uses 1- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) -3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride to form a bridge reaction with amino silicone oil molecules to reduce fabric color change. For another example, chinese patent CN 111636201a adopts a combination of ethyl dipalmitate-based hydroxyethyl ammonium methyl sulfate and a modified silicone softener, which is an amino modified silicone polyether copolymer, to reduce the rough hand feeling of the fabric surface fibers caused by abrasion, so that the treated fabric is soft, fluffy and elastic. For another example, chinese patent CN 106835698B combines cationic starch with quaternary ammonium salt active, and the fabric softening effect is better than that of quaternary ammonium salt alone. For another example, chinese patent CN 104586649A uses cocamidopropyl PG-dimethyl ammonium chloride phosphate for a technique for preparing a water-free skin and hair cleaning care solution. For another example, chinese patent CN 106550960A uses cocamidopropyl PG-dimethyl ammonium chloride phosphate as a preparation technology for a household disinfectant.
The invention aims to solve the technical problems existing in the prior products and provides a softener composition with excellent softening function.
Disclosure of Invention
In one aspect, the present invention provides a softener composition comprising:
7-20 wt% of a cationic surfactant, said cationic surfactant being an esterquat;
0.5-2 wt% of emulsion stabilizer, wherein the emulsion stabilizer is fatty acid or fatty alcohol ester containing PEG hydrophilic group structure;
3-20 wt% of an antifreeze agent, said antifreeze agent being a polyol;
0.1-3 wt% of a softening aid A, wherein the softening aid A is fatty glyceride;
0.1-3 wt% of a softening auxiliary agent B, wherein the softening auxiliary agent B is bionic phospholipid; and
And a carrier acceptable in the field of daily chemical products.
In a preferred embodiment, the cationic surfactant is dipalmitoyl carboxyethyl hydroxyethyl methyl sulfate ammonium salt. In a preferred embodiment, the emulsion stabilizer is PEG-60 glycerol isostearate. In a preferred embodiment, the antifreeze agent is selected from the group consisting of: propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, butylene glycol, glycerin, or a combination thereof. In a preferred embodiment, the softening aid a is selected from: glyceryl stearate, glyceryl oleate, or a combination thereof. In a preferred embodiment, the softening aid B is selected from: oleamide propyl PG-dimethyl ammonium chloride phosphate, cocamide propyl PG-dimethyl ammonium chloride phosphate, or a combination thereof.
In a preferred embodiment, the softener composition comprises:
7-15 wt% of a cationic surfactant;
0.5-2 wt% emulsion stabilizer;
3-10 wt% of an antifreeze agent;
0.1 to 1% by weight of a softening aid A;
0.5-1% by weight of a softening aid B; and
And a carrier acceptable in the field of daily chemical products.
In another aspect, the present invention provides a method of preparing a softener composition comprising the steps of:
a. Premixing: preheating a cationic surfactant, an emulsion stabilizer and a softening auxiliary agent A to 58-63 ℃, stirring and dissolving uniformly for standby;
b. configuration: adding deionized water and an antifreeze agent into a preparation pot, and heating to 50-55 ℃ while stirring;
c. Adding the premix into a preparation pot while stirring, maintaining the temperature at 50-55deg.C, and stirring to uniformity;
d. Preparing a pot, stirring and cooling to 40-45 ℃, adding the soft auxiliary agent B, and stirring to uniformity;
e. Continuously stirring and cooling to 38-40deg.C.
In yet another aspect, the present invention provides a method of imparting fabric softening comprising contacting a fabric with an effective amount of a softener composition.
In a preferred embodiment, the contacting step is performed in a wash cycle of a manual wash or an automatic washing machine.
Brief description of the drawings
FIG. 1 shows a plot of sensory touch softness score data.
Detailed Description
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. Although any methods and materials similar or equivalent to those described herein can be used in the practice or testing of the present invention, the preferred methods and materials are described herein. For the purposes of the present invention, the following terms are defined below.
The term "about" as used herein refers to an amount, level, value, dimension, size, or use that may differ by up to 30%, 20%, or 10% from the amount, level, value, dimension, size, or use of a reference. The percentages used herein are by weight unless otherwise indicated.
Throughout the specification and claims which follow, unless the context requires otherwise, the word "comprise", and variations such as "comprises" and "comprising", will be understood to imply the inclusion of a stated integer or step or group of integers or steps but not the exclusion of any other integer or step or group of integers or steps.
The object of the present invention is to provide a fabric softener composition with excellent softening effect. Experimental research shows that the bionic phospholipid has good effect on improving the softness of the fabric, and meanwhile, the bionic phospholipid and the fatty glyceride are matched to achieve the synergistic effect of softening the fabric.
Cationic surfactants
The softener composition of the invention comprises a cationic surfactant. In a preferred embodiment, the cationic surfactant is an esterquat, further preferably an ammonium salt of dipalmitoyl carboxyethyl hydroxyethyl methyl sulfate (Di- (Palm Carboxyethyl) Hydroxyethyl Methyl-ammonium Methosulfate).
In a specific embodiment, the ammonium salt of dipalmitoyl carboxyethyl hydroxyethyl methyl sulfate available from Evonik under the trade designation "REWOQUAT WE SH" is used.
In some embodiments, the softener composition contains 7 to 20wt% cationic surfactant. In a preferred embodiment, the softener composition contains 7 to 15 wt% cationic surfactant. In a preferred embodiment, the softener composition contains 10 to 15 wt% cationic surfactant. In a specific embodiment, the softener composition contains 13.6 wt% cationic surfactant.
Emulsion stabilizer
The softener composition of the invention comprises an emulsion stabilizer. In a preferred embodiment, the emulsion stabilizer is a fatty acid or fatty alcohol ester containing a PEG hydrophilic group structure, preferably PEG-60 glycerol isostearate (PEG-60 GLYCERYL ISOSTEARATE).
In a specific embodiment, PEG-60 glycerol isostearate available from NIHON under the trade designation "EMALEX GWIS-160N" is used.
In some embodiments, the softener composition contains 0.5 to 2 wt% emulsion stabilizer. In a preferred embodiment, the softener composition contains 0.5 to 1% by weight of emulsion stabilizer. In a specific embodiment, the softener composition contains 0.75 wt% emulsion stabilizer.
Antifreeze agent
The softener composition of the invention comprises an antifreeze agent. In a preferred embodiment, the antifreeze agent is a polyol, preferably selected from the group consisting of: propylene glycol (PROPYLENE GLYCOL), dipropylene glycol (DIPROPYLENE GLYCOL), butylene glycol (BUTYLENE GLYCOL), 1, 3-propanediol (PROPANEDIOL), glycerol (glycoerin), or combinations thereof.
In some embodiments, the softener composition contains 3 to 20% by weight of the antifreeze agent. In a preferred embodiment, the softener composition contains 3 to 10% by weight of antifreeze agent. In a specific embodiment, the softener composition contains 5% by weight of antifreeze agent.
Softening aid
The softener composition of the invention comprises a softening aid. In a preferred embodiment, the softener composition of the invention comprises a combination of a softening aid a and a softening aid B.
In a preferred embodiment, the softening aid a is a fatty acid glyceride, preferably selected from: GLYCERYL stearate (GLYCERYL STEARATE), GLYCERYL OLEATE (GLYCERYL OLEATE), or a combination thereof. In a preferred embodiment, the softening aid B is a biomimetic phospholipid, preferably selected from: oleamide propyl PG-dimethylammonium chloride phosphate (LINOLEAMIDOPROPYL PG-DIMONIUM CHLORIDE), cocamide propyl PG-dimethylammonium chloride phosphate (COCAMIDOPROPYL PG-DIMONIUM CHLORIDE PHOSPHATE), or combinations thereof.
In some embodiments, the softener composition contains 0.1 to 3 wt% of the softening aid a. In a preferred embodiment, the softener composition contains 0.1 to 1% by weight of the softening aid A. In some embodiments, the softener composition contains 0.3 to 3 wt% of the softening aid a. In some embodiments, the softener composition contains 0.15 to 0.5wt% of the softening aid a.
In some embodiments, the softener composition contains 0.1 to 3 wt% of the softening aid B. In a preferred embodiment, the softener composition contains 0.1 to 1% by weight of the softening aid B. In a specific embodiment, the softener composition contains 0.5 to 1% by weight of the softening aid B.
Softener composition
The softener composition of the invention also comprises a carrier acceptable in the textile field. In a preferred embodiment, the softener composition of the invention is an aqueous system. Thus, the fabric compositions of the present invention also comprise water or other aqueous carrier.
In a preferred embodiment, the weight ratio of water in the composition of the invention is at least 50%. In some embodiments of the invention, the composition has a moisture content of 50 to 90% by weight. In some embodiments of the invention, the water content of the composition is 60-90% by weight. In some embodiments of the invention, the composition has a moisture content of 75 to 85% by weight.
The invention provides a method for preparing a softener composition with a synergistic softening function, which comprises the following steps:
a. Premixing: preheating the cationic surfactant, the emulsion stabilizer and the softening auxiliary agent A to 58-63 ℃, stirring and dissolving uniformly for standby.
B. configuration: adding deionized water and an antifreeze agent into a preparation pot, and heating to 50-55 ℃ while stirring;
c. Adding the premix into a preparation pot while stirring, maintaining the temperature at 50-55deg.C, and stirring to uniformity;
d. Preparing a pot, stirring and cooling to 40-45 ℃, adding the soft auxiliary agent B, and stirring to uniformity;
e. Continuously stirring and cooling to 38-40deg.C.
The present invention also relates to a method of imparting fabric softening comprising contacting a fabric with an effective amount of a fabric softener composition of the invention.
In a preferred embodiment, the contacting of the fabric with the fabric softener composition can be accomplished in a manual wash or in a wash cycle of an automatic washing machine.
The following describes the embodiments of the present invention in detail by means of preferred embodiments, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to these embodiments, and is intended to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention and not to limit the scope of the present invention. The test methods in the following examples, in which specific conditions are not specified, are generally conducted under conventional conditions or under conditions recommended by the manufacturer. All percentages and parts are by weight unless otherwise indicated.
The ingredients and sources of the individual raw materials employed in the following examples are as follows:
Propylene glycol, available from DOW;
REWOQUAT WE 28SH is the ammonium salt of dipalmitoyl carboxyethyl hydroxyethyl methyl sulfate available from Evonik;
EMALEX GWIS-160N is PEG-60 glycerol isostearate, commercially available from NIHON;
glyceryl monostearate is glycerol stearate available from Zhejiang materials, america biotechnology Co., ltd;
ARLASILK EFA-LQ- (AP) is oleamide propyl PG-dimethyl ammonium chloride phosphate, available from CRODA;
Lipid C is cocamidopropylPG-dimethyl ammonium chloride phosphate, commercially available from Colonial Chemical.
Examples 1 to 7
Softener compositions with synergistic softening function were prepared according to the raw material compositions shown in table 1. The preparation method comprises the following steps:
a. Premixing: preheating a cationic surfactant, an emulsion stabilizer and a softening auxiliary agent A to 58-63 ℃, stirring and dissolving uniformly for standby;
b. configuration: adding deionized water and an antifreeze agent into a preparation pot, and heating to 50-55 ℃ while stirring;
c. Adding the premix into a preparation pot while stirring, maintaining the temperature at 50-55deg.C, and stirring to uniformity;
d. Preparing a pot, stirring and cooling to 40-45 ℃, adding the soft auxiliary agent B, and stirring to uniformity;
e. Continuously stirring and cooling to 38-40deg.C.
TABLE 1
Comparative examples 1 to 4
A control softener composition was prepared according to the raw material composition shown in table 2. The preparation method comprises the following steps:
a. Premixing: preheating the cationic surfactant, the emulsion stabilizer and the softening auxiliary agent A to 58-63 ℃, stirring and dissolving uniformly for standby.
B. configuration: adding deionized water and an antifreeze agent into a preparation pot, and heating to 50-55 ℃ while stirring;
c. Adding the premix into a preparation pot while stirring, maintaining the temperature at 50-55deg.C, and stirring to uniformity;
d. Continuously stirring and cooling to 38-40deg.C.
TABLE 2
Test example: softness Performance test
Sensory touch evaluation test
1. Towel pretreatment: pure cotton white towel of the same model and batch with the specification of 70cm multiplied by 30cm is circularly washed for 10 times by using standard washing powder and naturally dried.
2. And (3) rinsing the softener: randomly taking 3 pieces of pretreated towels, adding 10L of tap water, adding 5g of softener, mechanically washing for 5min, dehydrating and naturally airing.
3. The experimental conditions for sensory touch evaluation were as follows:
experimental environment: the ambient temperature is (20+/-2) DEG C, and the relative humidity is (65+/-5);
Experimenters and scores: 7 subjects were selected for this experiment and were trained prior to sensory evaluation. The subjects performed a softness blind test on each sample and scored and averaged. The purified cotton white towel treated only by pretreatment is defined as the 1 st score stiff reference, the towel treated by the commercial concentrated softener (gold spinning high-energy clothes protection essence white peach+moguistox) is used as the 3 rd score reference, the brand new towel is used as the 5 th score softness reference, namely, the higher the score is, the softer is represented.
The test results were as follows:
As shown in fig. 1, from the evaluation results of the sensory touch softness, the comparison of comparative example 1 and example 1, and example 2 shows that the softness of the towel of the sample is significantly improved with the increase of the addition amount of the bionic phospholipid oleamide propyl PG-dimethyl ammonium chloride phosphate. Comparison of comparative example 1 and example 3 shows that cocoamidopropyl PG-dimethyl ammonium chloride phosphate also has obvious improvement on softness of the sample towel, which proves that the bionic phospholipid can improve the softening effect of the softener. In addition, example 4, example 5, example 6 had higher softness scores than the test towels of comparative example 1, comparative example 2, comparative example 3, comparative example 4 and example 1, and example 2 thus demonstrated that the softness effect of the combination of oleamide propyl PG-dimethyl ammonium chloride phosphate and glycerol stearate was better than that of either oleamide propyl PG-dimethyl ammonium chloride phosphate or glycerol stearate alone. Meanwhile, the softness score of the sample towel in the example 7 is higher than that in the example 3, which shows that the softness effect brought by compounding cocamidopropyl PG-dimethyl ammonium chloride phosphate and glycerol stearate is better than that of single cocamidopropyl PG-dimethyl ammonium chloride phosphate.
The data of FIG. 1 also shows that example 5, which contains 0.5% oleamide propyl PG-dimethylammonium chloride phosphate and 0.5% glycerol stearate, has a significantly higher softness score than example 2, which contains 1% oleamide propyl PG-dimethylammonium chloride phosphate. Meanwhile, example 4, which contained 0.5% oleamide propyl PG-dimethylammonium chloride phosphate and 0.15% glycerol stearate, also had a higher softness score than example 2, which contained 1% oleamide propyl PG-dimethylammonium chloride phosphate. Therefore, the effect of obviously synergizing the softening function of the softener by compounding the oleamide propyl PG-dimethyl ammonium chloride phosphate and the glyceride stearate is further shown.
Claims (10)
1. A softener composition comprising:
7-20 wt% of a cationic surfactant, said cationic surfactant being an esterquat;
0.5-2 wt% of emulsion stabilizer, wherein the emulsion stabilizer is fatty acid or fatty alcohol ester containing PEG hydrophilic group structure;
3-20 wt% of an antifreeze agent, said antifreeze agent being a polyol;
0.1-3 wt% of a softening aid A, wherein the softening aid A is fatty glyceride;
0.1-3 wt% of a softening auxiliary agent B, wherein the softening auxiliary agent B is bionic phospholipid; and
And a carrier acceptable in the field of daily chemical products.
2. The composition of claim 1 wherein the cationic surfactant is dipalmitoyl carboxyethyl hydroxyethyl methyl sulfate ammonium salt.
3. The composition of claim 1, wherein the emulsion stabilizer is PEG-60 glycerol isostearate.
4. The composition of claim 1, wherein the antifreeze agent is selected from the group consisting of: propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, butylene glycol, glycerin, or a combination thereof.
5. The composition of claim 1 wherein the softening aid a is selected from the group consisting of: glyceryl stearate, glyceryl oleate, or a combination thereof.
6. The composition of claim 1 wherein the softening aid B is selected from the group consisting of: oleamide propyl PG-dimethyl ammonium chloride phosphate, cocamide propyl PG-dimethyl ammonium chloride phosphate, or a combination thereof.
7. The composition of claim 1, comprising:
7-15 wt% of a cationic surfactant;
0.5-2 wt% emulsion stabilizer;
3-10 wt% of an antifreeze agent;
0.1 to 1% by weight of a softening aid A;
0.5-1% by weight of a softening aid B; and
And a carrier acceptable in the field of daily chemical products.
8. A method of preparing the composition of any one of claims 1-7, comprising the steps of:
a. Premixing: preheating a cationic surfactant, an emulsion stabilizer and a softening auxiliary agent A to 58-63 ℃, stirring and dissolving uniformly for standby;
b. configuration: adding deionized water and an antifreeze agent into a preparation pot, and heating to 50-55 ℃ while stirring;
c. Adding the premix into a preparation pot while stirring, maintaining the temperature at 50-55deg.C, and stirring to uniformity;
d. Preparing a pot, stirring and cooling to 40-45 ℃, adding the soft auxiliary agent B, and stirring to uniformity;
e. Continuously stirring and cooling to 38-40deg.C.
9. A method of imparting fabric softening comprising contacting a fabric with an effective amount of the softener composition of any one of claims 1-7.
10. The method of claim 9, wherein the contacting step is performed in a wash cycle of a manual wash or an automatic washing machine.
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CN202410239030.1A CN118109244A (en) | 2024-03-01 | 2024-03-01 | Softener composition and preparation method thereof |
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