CN118065543A - Building enclosure structure - Google Patents

Building enclosure structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN118065543A
CN118065543A CN202410407951.4A CN202410407951A CN118065543A CN 118065543 A CN118065543 A CN 118065543A CN 202410407951 A CN202410407951 A CN 202410407951A CN 118065543 A CN118065543 A CN 118065543A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
block
bevel gear
hole
wall body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202410407951.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN118065543B (en
Inventor
林安寿
翁伯林
钱芬芬
张蒙
鲁杨秀
王曦文
李孙明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Anbo Construction Co ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Anbo Construction Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Anbo Construction Co ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Anbo Construction Co ltd
Priority to CN202410407951.4A priority Critical patent/CN118065543B/en
Publication of CN118065543A publication Critical patent/CN118065543A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN118065543B publication Critical patent/CN118065543B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/022Pots for vertical horticulture
    • A01G9/023Multi-tiered planters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/022Pots for vertical horticulture
    • A01G9/025Containers and elements for greening walls
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/027Pots connected in horizontal rows
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F7/00Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts
    • B66F7/02Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts with platforms suspended from ropes, cables, or chains or screws and movable along pillars
    • B66F7/025Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts with platforms suspended from ropes, cables, or chains or screws and movable along pillars screw operated
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F7/00Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts
    • B66F7/28Constructional details, e.g. end stops, pivoting supporting members, sliding runners adjustable to load dimensions
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H17/00Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H17/00Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
    • E04H17/14Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
    • E04H17/16Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts using prefabricated panel-like elements, e.g. wired frames

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of house building and discloses a building enclosure structure, which comprises a wall body, wherein one side of the wall body is provided with a fixing groove in a vertical strip groove shape, the wall body is provided with a slide rail extending along the horizontal direction, one side of the slide rail along the length direction is communicated with the fixing groove, the wall body is provided with a support piece for placing potted plants, the wall body is provided with a vertical displacement structure for driving the support piece to lift in the fixing groove, the support piece is provided with a horizontal displacement structure for driving the support piece to move along the length direction of the slide rail, and the support piece can move in the slide rail.

Description

Building enclosure structure
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a building enclosure structure.
Background
The wall body is one kind of building enclosure structure.
A building enclosure structure in the related art comprises a wall body, wherein a plurality of support plates are fixedly connected to the side face of the wall body. One part of the supporting plates are distributed at the high position of the side face of the wall body, and the other part of the supporting plates are distributed at the low position of the side face of the wall body. The supporting plate is used for placing potted plants.
When the potted plant in the high-altitude supporting plate needs to be trimmed, the worker needs to trim the potted plant in the high-altitude and works by means of the ladder, so that the high-altitude potted plant trimming device is very inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a building enclosure structure for improving the trimming difficulty of high-place potting.
The application provides a building enclosure structure, which adopts the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a building envelope, includes the wall body, the fixed slot that is vertical rectangular slot form has been seted up to one side of wall body, set up the slide that extends along the horizontal direction on the wall body, one side and the fixed slot intercommunication of slide along length direction, be provided with the support piece that is used for placing cultivated in a pot on the wall body, be provided with the vertical displacement structure that drive support piece risees in the fixed slot on the wall body, be provided with the horizontal displacement structure that drive support piece moved along slide length direction on the support piece, support piece can remove in the slide.
By adopting the technical scheme, when a high-position potted plant needs to be trimmed, the support piece and the potted plant are driven to move along the horizontal direction through the horizontal displacement structure, so that the support piece moves to the fixed slot from the slideway, and then the support piece and the potted plant are driven to descend together through the lifting structure, so that the potted plant descends to a height which is convenient for a worker to trim, and the worker is convenient for trimming the potted plant; otherwise, the pot can be driven to rise, and the pot is moved to the high position of the wall body.
Optionally, vertical displacement structure is including rotating the threaded rod of being connected in the fixed slot, threaded rod external screw thread connection has the lifter, two terminal surfaces of lifter along slide length direction all laminate with the inner wall of fixed slot, be provided with the elevator motor that is used for driving the threaded rod rotation on the wall body, support piece can be on the lifter horizontal slip.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, elevator motor drive threaded rod is rotatory, because the elevating block receives spacing and unable rotation of fixed slot inner wall, makes the elevating block only can follow the axis direction motion of threaded rod, realizes the elevating block and goes up and down, realizes support piece and potted plant lift promptly.
Optionally, the terminal surface of lifter towards the slide has seted up first fixed orifices and is located the first perforation of one side that the fixed slot diapire was kept away from to first fixed orifices, first fenestrate one side and first fixed orifices intercommunication, the direction that the fixed slot diapire was kept away from to first fenestrate other end runs through the lifter, support piece is including setting up in the backup pad that the fixed slot diapire was kept away from to the lifter, the terminal surface of backup pad orientation lifter is provided with two round axles that insert in the first fixed orifices, round axle overcoat has the gyro wheel that is located the first fixed orifices.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, adopt rolling mode drive support piece to remove and compare in adopting sliding mode drive support piece to remove, can play the effect of province's effect and reduction wearing and tearing.
Optionally, the up end of elevating block has seted up the second fixed orifices of intercommunication first fixed orifices and the second perforation of intercommunication first perforation, one side and the second fixed orifices intercommunication of second perforation, the other end of second perforation runs through the elevating block towards keeping away from fixed slot diapire direction.
By adopting the technical scheme, the second perforation and the second fixing hole are formed, so that the roller is conveniently inserted into the second fixing hole, and the round shaft is conveniently inserted into the second perforation, so that a worker can install a new support piece on the installation block; otherwise, the worker removes the support frame from the mounting block.
Optionally, the horizontal displacement structure is including the cover establish outside the circular shaft driven gear, set up mount pad and the horizontal motor in the backup pad below, the terminal surface that driven gear kept away from the backup pad is provided with the cover and establishes the sleeve pipe outside the circular shaft, the one end that driven gear was kept away from to the sleeve pipe is connected with the gyro wheel, wear to be equipped with the round bar on the mount pad, driving gear and second gear have been cup jointed outward to the round bar, driving gear and driven gear intermesh, the output shaft of horizontal motor has first gear, first gear and second gear intermesh.
By adopting the technical scheme, the horizontal motor drives the first gear to rotate, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear, so that the first gear drives the second gear, the sleeve and the roller to rotate, and the support piece moves along the length direction of the slideway; the sleeve is arranged, so that the round shaft can be protected, and the abrasion of the round shaft is reduced.
Optionally, the support piece still includes the spacing frame that is located the top of backup pad and sets up the lifter in the backup pad, the lifter is used for driving spacing frame and goes up and down, threaded hole and guiding hole have been seted up to the up end of backup pad, the lifter includes threaded connection in threaded hole's lifter and wears to locate the guide bar in the guiding hole, the one end and the spacing frame rotation of lifter are connected, the one end and the spacing frame fixed connection of guide bar.
By adopting the technical scheme, the potted plant can be limited through the limiting ring, and the potted plant is prevented from falling from the supporting piece; the lifting rod is rotationally connected with the limiting frame, and the guide rod is positioned in the guide hole to limit the limiting frame, so that the limiting frame can only move in a vertical mode, the height of the limiting frame can be adjusted according to different potting heights, and potting is better protected; the lifting rod is driven to rotate, so that the lifting rod moves along the axis direction of the threaded hole, and the spacing frames are realized.
Optionally, the horizontal displacement structure further comprises an operation plate slidably arranged at the bottom of the support plate, the operation plate can move along the axis direction of the fixed slot, the installation seat and the horizontal motor are both arranged below the operation plate, and the support plate is provided with a limiting part for moving the operation plate; the utility model discloses a drive bevel gear, including the lifter, the backup pad is provided with the linkage piece with round bar and lifter linkage, the guide way has been seted up on the periphery of lifter, the guide way runs through the lifter along vertical direction, the linkage piece is including the cover to be established driven bevel gear outside the lifter and the cover is established the initiative bevel gear outside the round bar, driven bevel gear rotates with the backup pad and is connected, driven bevel gear's inner wall is provided with the guide block that inserts in the guide way, the guide block slides and sets up in the guide way, driven bevel gear is located the path that initiative bevel gear removed along the fixed slot axis direction, initiative bevel gear can with driven bevel gear meshing.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when horizontal motor drive round bar rotated, make the initiative bevel gear rotatory, because initiative bevel gear and driven bevel gear meshing, initiative bevel gear drive driven bevel gear is rotatory, and driven bevel gear passes through guide block drive lifter rotation, makes the lifter go up and down, realizes limiting frame lift promptly.
Optionally, an operation chute with an inverted T-shaped section is formed below the support plate, an operation groove is formed in the support plate along the inner wall of the length direction of the slideway, an operation hole is formed in the bottom wall of the operation groove, the limiting piece comprises an operation block arranged on one side of the operation plate, which faces the support plate, an insertion block arranged in the operation groove, and an operation rod penetrating through the operation hole, one end of the operation rod is connected with the insertion block, the operation block is slidably arranged in the operation chute, and a first slot and a second slot for the insertion of the insertion block are formed in the inner wall of the operation block, which faces the operation groove; the drive bevel gear meshes with the driven bevel gear when the insert is inserted into the second slot.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drive action bars removes, makes the inserted block break away from first slot, and the operation board removes of drive again, makes second slot and operation groove align, then drives the inserted block and inserts in the second slot, makes driving bevel gear and driven bevel gear meshing this moment, and the horizontal motor starts can realize spacing frame and goes up and down.
Optionally, be provided with the structure that sprays on the wall body, the structure that sprays is including setting up in the water tank of wall body one side, one side of water tank is connected with the conveyer pipe, be provided with the shunt tubes on the conveyer pipe, be provided with the outlet pipe on the shunt tubes, be provided with the shower nozzle that is used for spraying cultivated in a pot on the outlet pipe, be provided with the water pump on the conveyer pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the water pump starts, carries outlet pipe and shunt tubes with the water in the water tank in, and the rethread shower nozzle sprays cultivated in a pot.
Optionally, the top of wall body is provided with the water catch bowl that is used for collecting the rainwater, the water storage tank has been seted up to the up end of water catch bowl, the lower terminal surface of water catch bowl is provided with the inlet tube of being connected with the water tank.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, in rainy weather, the rainwater falls into the catchment box, and the rainwater enters into the water tank through the inlet tube in, plays the water storage effect, to rainwater reuse, plays the effect of water economy resource.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. When the high-position potted plant needs to be trimmed, the support piece and the potted plant are driven to move along the horizontal direction through the horizontal displacement structure, so that the support piece moves into the fixed groove from the slideway, and then the support piece and the potted plant are driven to descend together through the lifting structure, so that the potted plant descends to the height convenient for the staff to trim, and the staff can trim the potted plant conveniently; otherwise, the potted plant can be driven to rise, and the potted plant is moved to the high position of the wall body;
2. the height of the limiting frame can be adjusted by arranging the lifting piece, so that potting with different heights can be installed on the supporting plate.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a structure highlighting the relationship between a support and a lifting block;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of the support;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of portion B of FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of FIG. 6;
Fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion D in fig. 6.
Reference numerals: 1. a wall body; 11. a fixing groove; 12. a slideway; 121. a first chute; 122. a second chute; 13. a storage tank; 14. a receiving groove; 15. a first channel; 16. a second channel; 17. a third channel; 2. a support; 21. a support plate; 211. operating the chute; 212. an operation groove; 213. an operation hole; 22. a circular shaft; 23. a roller; 24. a limit frame; 25. a lifting member; 251. a lifting rod; 252. a guide rod; 253. a guide groove; 26. a guide tube; 27. a support tube; 3. a horizontal displacement structure; 31. an operation panel; 311. an operation block; 312. a first slot; 32. a limiting piece; 321. inserting blocks; 322. an operation lever; 323. a spring; 33. a mounting base; 34. a round bar; 341. a positioning ring; 35. a horizontal motor; 36. a first gear; 37. a second gear; 38. a drive gear; 39. a driven gear; 391. a sleeve; 4. a vertical displacement structure; 41. a threaded rod; 42. a lifting motor; 43. a lifting block; 431. a first fixing hole; 432. a first perforation; 433. a second fixing hole; 434. a second perforation; 5. a linkage member; 51. a drive bevel gear; 52. a driven bevel gear; 53. a guide block; 6. a spray structure; 61. a water tank; 62. a water pump; 63. a delivery tube; 64. a shunt; 65. a water outlet pipe; 66. a spray head; 67. a water collecting box; 68. a water inlet pipe.
Detailed Description
The application is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-8.
The embodiment discloses a building envelope. Referring to fig. 1, a building envelope comprises a wall 1, wherein a support 2, a horizontal displacement structure 3 and a vertical displacement structure 4 are arranged on the wall 1.
Referring to fig. 1, a fixing groove 11 and a slide rail 12 are formed at one side of a wall 1. The fixing groove 11 is vertically elongated. Eight slide ways 12 are arranged, and four slide ways 12 are arranged on the two horizontal sides of the fixed groove 11.
Referring to fig. 1, one end of the slide 12 communicates with the fixing groove 11, and the other end of the slide 12 extends horizontally in a direction away from the fixing groove 11. The slide 12 has a cross-section of "T". The slide way 12 comprises a first slide way 121 and a second slide way 122, the second slide way 122 is positioned on one side of the first slide way 121 far away from the bottom wall of the fixed groove 11, and the second slide way 122 penetrates through the wall body 1 in a direction far away from the first slide way 121.
Referring to fig. 1, a vertical displacement structure 4 is used to drive the support 2 up and down. The vertical displacement structure 4 includes a threaded rod 41, a lifting motor 42, and a lifting block 43. The threaded rod 41 is vertically disposed and rotatably disposed in the fixing groove 11.
Referring to fig. 1, the end surface of the wall body 1 provided with the fixing groove 11 is further provided with a storage groove 13, and the storage groove 13 is located above the fixing groove 11. The lifting motor 42 is disposed on the lower inner wall of the storage tank 13, and an output shaft of the lifting motor 42 is fixedly connected with the threaded rod 41.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a lifting block 43 is screw-coupled to the outside of the screw rod 41. The end faces of the lifting blocks 43 facing the slide ways 12 are attached to the bottom wall of the fixed groove 11, so that the lifting blocks 43 are limited, and the lifting blocks 43 can only move in the vertical direction. The lifting block 43 is provided with a first fixing hole 431 and a first through hole 432 toward the end surface of the slideway 12. The first fixing hole 431 can be aligned with the first slide groove 121.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the first penetration hole 432 is disposed at a side of the first fixing hole 431 away from the bottom wall of the fixing groove 11. One end of the first through hole 432 communicates with the first fixing hole 431, and the other end of the first through hole 432 penetrates the lifting block 43 in a direction away from the first fixing hole 431. The first through hole 432 can be aligned with the second runner 122. The first fixing hole 431 and the first penetrating hole 432 form a channel having a cross section of "T".
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the upper end surface of the elevation block 43 is provided with two second fixing holes 433 and two second penetrating holes 434. Both the second fixing holes 433 communicate with the first fixing holes 431, and both the second penetrating holes 434 communicate with the first penetrating holes 432. Each of the second through holes 434 corresponds to one of the second fixing holes 433. One end of the second penetrating hole 434 communicates with the second fixing hole 433, and the other end of the second penetrating hole 434 penetrates the elevating block 43 in a direction away from the second fixing hole 433. The second fixing hole 433 and the second penetrating hole 434 form a channel having a cross section of "T".
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a pot can be placed on the support 2, and the support 2 includes a support plate 21, a circular shaft 22, rollers 23, a limiting frame 24, and a lifter 25. The supporting plate 21 is disposed on a side of the lifting block 43 away from the bottom wall of the fixing groove 11.
Referring to fig. 1,2 and 3, there are two circular shafts 22, and both circular shafts 22 are fixedly connected to one side of the support plate 21 facing the lifting block 43. The first through hole 432, the first fixing hole 431, the second through hole 434, and the second fixing hole 433 may all allow the insertion of the circular shaft 22. The number of the rollers 23 is two, and each circular shaft 22 is rotatably connected with the rollers 23. The roller 23 is slidable in the first slide groove 121, the first fixing hole 431, and the second fixing hole 433.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the limiting frame 24 is disposed above the supporting plate 21, and the limiting frame 24 is circular, and in other embodiments, the limiting frame 24 may also be rectangular.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the lifting member 25 is used to drive the limit frame 24 to lift. The lifter 25 includes a lifter 251 and a guide bar 252. The upper end surface of the support plate 21 is provided with a threaded hole and a guide hole. The number of the guide holes is two, and the two guide holes are distributed in a circumferential array around the central line of the limiting frame 24.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, two guide rods 252 are provided, each guide hole is internally provided with one guide rod 252 in a penetrating manner, and one end of each guide rod 252 is fixedly connected with the lower end face of the limiting frame 24. The upper end surface of the supporting plate 21 is fixedly connected with a guide pipe 26, and the guide pipe 26 is sleeved outside the guide rod 252.
Referring to fig. 2 and 5, the lifting rod 251 is screwed into the screw hole, and one end of the lifting rod 251 is rotatably connected to the lower end surface of the limit frame 24. The guide groove 253 is formed in the circumferential surface of the lifting rod 251, and the guide groove 253 penetrates the lifting rod 251 along the axis of the lifting rod 251. The upper end surface of the supporting plate 21 is fixedly connected with a supporting tube 27, the supporting tube 27 is sleeved outside the lifting rod 251, and the height of the supporting tube 27 is the same as that of the guiding tube 26.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the horizontal displacement structure 3 is capable of driving the support 2 along the length of the slideway 12. The horizontal displacement structure 3 includes an operation plate 31, a stopper 32, a mount 33, a round bar 34, a horizontal motor 35, a first gear 36, a second gear 37, a driving gear 38, and a driven gear 39.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the lower end surface of the support plate 21 is provided with an operation chute 211, and the operation chute 211 has an inverted T-shaped cross section. The operation chute 211 is provided with an operation groove 212 along the inner wall of the slide 12 in the length direction, and an operation hole 213 is provided in the bottom wall of the operation groove 212.
Referring to fig. 4, the operation plate 31 is slidably provided below the support plate 21, and the operation plate 31 is movable in the axial direction of the operation groove 212. An operation block 311 is fixedly connected to the end surface of the operation plate 31 facing the support plate 21, and the operation block 311 is slidably disposed in the operation chute 211. The end face of the operation block 311 facing the operation slot 212 is provided with a first slot 312 and a second slot, and the second slot is located at one side of the first slot 312 away from the bottom wall of the fixed slot 11. When the operation block 311 is abutted against the inner wall of the operation groove 212 near the bottom wall of the fixed groove 11, the operation groove 212 is aligned with the first slot 312; when the operation block 311 abuts against the inner wall of the operation groove 212 away from the bottom wall of the fixing groove 11, the operation groove 212 is aligned with the second slot.
Referring to fig. 4, the stopper 32 is used to fix the operation block 311 to restrict the operation block 311 from moving in the operation slide 12. The stopper 32 includes an insertion block 321, an operation lever 322, and a spring 323.
Referring to fig. 4, the operation lever 322 is inserted into the operation hole 213. The insert 321 is disposed in the operation slot 212, and one end of the operation rod 322 is fixedly connected with the operation rod 322. The spring 323 is disposed in the operation slot 212 and sleeved outside the operation rod 322. The spring 323 is in a compressed state. The insert 321 can be inserted into the first slot 312 and the second slot.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the horizontal motor 35 is fixedly connected to an end surface of the operation plate 31 remote from the operation block 311. The first gear 36 is sleeved outside the output shaft of the horizontal motor 35.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the mount 33 is fixedly attached to the end surface of the operation plate 31 remote from the operation block 311. The round rod 34 is rotatably connected to the mounting base 33, and the length direction of the round rod 34 is parallel to the axis of the fixing groove 11. The outer circumference of the round rod 34 is sleeved with two positioning rings 341, and the mounting seat 33 is positioned between the two positioning rings 341. When the operation plate 31 moves, the circular rod 34 moves synchronously by the cooperation of the mounting seat 33 and the positioning ring 341.
Referring to fig. 3, the second gear 37 is sleeved outside the round bar 34 and is located at a side of the mounting seat 33 facing the bottom wall of the fixing groove 11. The second gear 37 intermeshes with the first gear 36. The driving gear 38 is sleeved outside the round rod 34 and is positioned on one side of the mounting seat 33 facing the bottom wall of the fixed groove 11.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the driven gear 39 is sleeved outside the circular shaft 22, and the driven gear 39 is positioned between the support plate 21 and the roller 23. The driven gear 39 intermeshes with the driving gear 38. A sleeve 391 is fixedly connected to a side of the driven gear 39 facing the roller 23. The sleeve 391 is sleeved outside the circular shaft 22, and one end of the sleeve 391, which is far away from the driven gear 39, is fixedly connected with the roller 23. The sleeve 391 can be inserted into the second runner 122, the first aperture 432, the second aperture 434. The roller 23 is attached to the inner wall of the first chute 121 adjacent to the second chute 122 toward the end surface of the sleeve 391, and the driven gear 39 is attached to the wall 1 toward the sleeve 391, so that the roller 23 and the driven gear 39 are limited, and the roller 23 and the driven gear 39 are not easy to move along the axial direction of the roller 23.
Referring to fig. 3 and 5, a link 5 connecting the lifting lever 251 and the round bar 34 is provided therebetween. The link 5 is used to link the round bar 34 with the lifting bar 251. The link 5 includes a drive bevel gear 51 and a driven bevel gear 52. The drive bevel gear 51 is sleeved outside the round bar 34, and the drive bevel gear 51 is positioned on the side of the mounting seat 33 away from the second gear 37.
Referring to fig. 3 and 5, the driven bevel gear 52 is rotatably coupled to the lower end surface of the support plate 21 and is sleeved outside the elevating rod 251. A guide block 53 is fixedly connected to the inner circumferential surface of the driven bevel gear 52, and the guide block 53 is slidably disposed in the guide groove 253. The driven bevel gear 52 can intermesh with the drive bevel gear 51.
Referring to fig. 3 and 5, when the insert 321 is inserted into the first slot 312, the driven bevel gear 52 and the drive bevel gear 51 are not in contact, the driven bevel gear 52 and the drive bevel gear 51 are in a separated state, and at this time, the horizontal motor 35 is started to not drive the lifting rod 251 to rotate and lift. When the insert 321 is inserted into the second slot, the driven bevel gear 52 and the driving bevel gear 51 are in an engaged state, and at this time, the horizontal motor 35 is started to drive the lifting rod 251 to lift.
Referring to fig. 1 and 6, a spraying structure 6 is provided on a wall 1, and the spraying structure 6 is used for spraying a pot plant.
Referring to fig. 1 and 7, a receiving groove 14 is formed in a side of the wall body 1 where the fixing groove 11 is formed, and the receiving groove 14 is located at a horizontal side of the fixing groove 11. The upper inner wall of the accommodating groove 14 is provided with a first channel 15. The end surface of the accommodating groove 14 facing the fixing groove 11 is provided with four second channels 16. One side of the wall body 1 provided with the fixing groove 11 is provided with a plurality of third channels 17, four groups of the third channels 17 are arranged from top to bottom, and the third channels 17 are communicated with the second channels 16.
Referring to fig. 7 and 8, the spray structure 6 includes a water tank 61, a water pump 62, a delivery pipe 63, a shunt pipe 64, a water outlet pipe 65, a spray head 66, a water collecting box 67, and a water inlet pipe 68. The water tank 61 and the water pump 62 are both disposed in the accommodation groove 14. The delivery pipe 63 is fixedly connected to the water tank 61, and the delivery pipe 63 is inserted into the water tank 61. The side of the delivery pipe 63 remote from the water tank 61 is inserted into the first passage 15.
Referring to fig. 7 and 8, a shunt tube 64 is provided in each of the second channels 16, and one end of the shunt tube 64 communicates with the delivery tube 63. The water outlet pipe 65 is arranged in the third channel 17 in a penetrating way, one end of the water outlet pipe 65 is communicated with the shunt pipe 64, and one end of the water outlet pipe 65 away from the shunt pipe 64 is connected with the spray head 66.
Referring to fig. 7 and 8, the water collecting box 67 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the wall body 1, a water storage tank is provided at the upper end surface of the water collecting box 67, the lower end surface of the water collecting box 67 is connected with the water outlet pipe 65, and the water outlet pipe 65 penetrates the wall body 1 downward and is inserted into the water tank 61.
The implementation principle of the building enclosure structure of the embodiment of the application is as follows: first, the lifting motor 42 drives the threaded rod 41 to rotate, and the lifting block 43 is limited by the inner wall of the fixing groove 11, so that the lifting block 43 is lifted, and the first fixing hole 431 is aligned with the first sliding groove 121, and the first through hole 432 is aligned with the second sliding groove 122. Secondly, the horizontal motor 35 drives the first gear 36 to rotate, the first gear 36 drives the second gear 37, the round rod 34 and the driving gear 38 to rotate, and the driving gear 38 drives the driven gear 39, the sleeve 391 and the roller 23 to rotate, so that the support 2 moves from the slideway 12 to the lifting block 43. Then, the lifting motor 42 drives the lifting block 43, the support 2 and the pot to descend.
Unless defined otherwise, technical or scientific terms used herein should be given the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terms "first," "second," "third," and the like in the description and in the claims, are not used for any order, quantity, or importance, but are used for distinguishing between different elements. The terms "a" or "an" and the like do not denote a limitation of quantity, but rather denote the presence of at least one. The word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, is intended to mean that elements or items that are present in front of "comprising" or "comprising" are included in the word "comprising" or "comprising", and equivalents thereof, without excluding other elements or items. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are used merely to denote relative positional relationships, which may also change accordingly when the absolute position of the object to be described changes.
The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. within the design concept of the present application should be included in the scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. Building envelope, including wall body (1), its characterized in that: the utility model provides a fixed slot (11) that is vertical rectangular slot form is seted up to one side of wall body (1), set up slide (12) that extend along the horizontal direction on wall body (1), slide (12) are along one side and fixed slot (11) intercommunication of length direction, be provided with on wall body (1) and be used for placing support piece (2) cultivated in a pot, be provided with vertical displacement structure (4) that drive support piece (2) go up and down in fixed slot (11) on wall body (1), be provided with horizontal displacement structure (3) that drive support piece (2) moved along slide (12) length direction on support piece (2), support piece (2) can be at slide (12) internal movement.
2. The building envelope of claim 1, wherein: the vertical displacement structure (4) is including rotating threaded rod (41) of being connected in fixed slot (11), threaded rod (41) external screw thread connection has lifting block (43), two terminal surfaces of lifting block (43) along slide (12) length direction all laminate with the inner wall of fixed slot (11), be provided with on wall body (1) and be used for driving threaded rod (41) rotatory elevator motor (42), support piece (2) can be on lifting block (43) horizontal slip.
3. The building envelope of claim 2, wherein: the lifting block (43) is provided with a first fixing hole (431) and a first perforation (432) located on one side, far away from the bottom wall of the fixing groove (11), of the first fixing hole (431), one side of the first perforation (432) is communicated with the first fixing hole (431), the other end of the first perforation (432) penetrates through the lifting block (43) towards the direction far away from the bottom wall of the fixing groove (11), the supporting piece (2) comprises a supporting plate (21) arranged on one side, far away from the bottom wall of the fixing groove (11), of the lifting block (43), two round shafts (22) inserted into the first fixing hole (431) are arranged on the end face, facing the lifting block (43), of the supporting plate (21), and the round shafts (22) are sleeved with idler wheels (23) located in the first fixing hole (431).
4. A building envelope according to claim 3, wherein: the lifting block is characterized in that a second fixing hole (433) communicated with the first fixing hole (431) and a second penetrating hole (434) communicated with the first penetrating hole (432) are formed in the upper end face of the lifting block (43), one side of the second penetrating hole (434) is communicated with the second fixing hole (433), and the other end of the second penetrating hole (434) penetrates through the lifting block (43) towards the direction away from the bottom wall of the fixing groove (11).
5. A building envelope according to claim 3, wherein: the horizontal displacement structure (3) comprises a driven gear (39) sleeved outside the circular shaft (22), a mounting seat (33) arranged below the supporting plate (21) and a horizontal motor (35), wherein a sleeve (391) sleeved outside the circular shaft (22) is arranged on the end face, far away from the supporting plate (21), of the driven gear (39), one end, far away from the driven gear (39), of the sleeve (391) is connected with the roller (23), a circular rod (34) is arranged on the mounting seat (33) in a penetrating mode, a driving gear (38) and a second gear (37) are sleeved outside the circular rod (34), the driving gear (38) is meshed with the driven gear (39), a first gear (36) is connected with an output shaft of the horizontal motor (35), and the first gear (36) is meshed with the second gear (37).
6. The building envelope of claim 5, wherein: the support piece (2) further comprises a limiting frame (24) located above the support plate (21) and a lifting piece (25) arranged on the support plate (21), the lifting piece (25) is used for driving the limiting frame (24) to lift, a threaded hole and a guide hole are formed in the upper end face of the support plate (21), the lifting piece (25) comprises a lifting rod (251) which is connected with the threaded hole in a threaded mode and a guide rod (252) which penetrates through the guide hole, one end of the lifting rod (251) is connected with the limiting frame (24) in a rotating mode, and one end of the guide rod (252) is fixedly connected with the limiting frame (24).
7. The building envelope of claim 6, wherein: the horizontal displacement structure (3) further comprises an operation plate (31) arranged at the bottom of the support plate (21) in a sliding manner, the operation plate (31) can move along the axis direction of the fixed groove (11), the installation seat (33) and the horizontal motor (35) are arranged below the operation plate (31), and the support plate (21) is provided with a limiting piece (32) for moving the operation plate (31); the utility model provides a drive bevel gear (52) can be meshed with driven bevel gear (52), including cover establish driven bevel gear (52) outside lifter (251) and cover establish drive bevel gear (51) outside round bar (34), driven bevel gear (52) are connected with backup pad (21) rotation, the inner wall of driven bevel gear (52) is provided with guide block (53) of inserting in guide slot (253), guide block (53) slip sets up in guide slot (253), driven bevel gear (52) are located on the path that drive bevel gear (51) moved along fixed slot (11) axis direction, driven bevel gear (52) can mesh.
8. The building envelope of claim 7, wherein: an operation chute (211) with an inverted T-shaped section is formed below the support plate (21), an operation groove (212) is formed in the support plate (21) along the inner wall of the length direction of the slide way (12), an operation hole (213) is formed in the bottom wall of the operation groove (212), the limiting piece (32) comprises an operation block (311) arranged on one side of the operation plate (31) towards the support plate (21), an insertion block (321) arranged in the operation groove (212) and an operation rod (322) penetrating through the operation hole (213), one end of the operation rod (322) is connected with the insertion block (321), the operation block (311) is slidably arranged in the operation chute (211), and a first insertion groove (312) and a second insertion groove for inserting the insertion block (321) are formed in the inner wall of the operation block (311) towards the operation groove (212); when the insert block (321) is inserted into the second slot, the drive bevel gear (51) is engaged with the driven bevel gear (52).
9. The building envelope of claim 1, wherein: be provided with on wall body (1) and spray structure (6), spray structure (6) are including setting up in water tank (61) of wall body (1) one side, one side of water tank (61) is connected with conveyer pipe (63), be provided with shunt tubes (64) on conveyer pipe (63), be provided with outlet pipe (65) on shunt tubes (64), be provided with on outlet pipe (65) and be used for shower nozzle (66) to potted plant spraying, be provided with water pump (62) on conveyer pipe (63).
10. The building envelope of claim 9, wherein: the top of wall body (1) is provided with water collecting box (67) that are used for collecting the rainwater, water storage tank has been seted up to the up end of water collecting box (67), the lower terminal surface of water collecting box (67) is provided with inlet tube (68) that are connected with water tank (61).
CN202410407951.4A 2024-04-07 2024-04-07 Building enclosure structure Active CN118065543B (en)

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JP2012000048A (en) * 2010-06-16 2012-01-05 Shimizu Corp Wall surface greening structure and method for constructing the same
CN212413999U (en) * 2020-05-26 2021-01-29 深圳市山海园林有限公司 Improve urban environment's ecological greening wall
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KR20230008464A (en) * 2021-07-07 2023-01-16 주식회사 팜시스템 plant cultivation apparatus for smart palm
CN218456823U (en) * 2022-10-08 2023-02-10 浙江森和建设有限公司 Vertical greening system for building
CN219240944U (en) * 2023-03-23 2023-06-23 杭州向正科技有限公司 Green building wall
CN219612629U (en) * 2023-03-22 2023-09-01 江西科技师范大学 Urban building greening wall
CN117248651A (en) * 2023-09-25 2023-12-19 中建科工集团有限公司 Green building wall structure

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012000048A (en) * 2010-06-16 2012-01-05 Shimizu Corp Wall surface greening structure and method for constructing the same
CN212413999U (en) * 2020-05-26 2021-01-29 深圳市山海园林有限公司 Improve urban environment's ecological greening wall
CN214784974U (en) * 2021-01-23 2021-11-19 广州峻岭建设有限公司 Three-dimensional ecological wall of housing construction
KR20230008464A (en) * 2021-07-07 2023-01-16 주식회사 팜시스템 plant cultivation apparatus for smart palm
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