CN118022619B - Raw material conveying and supplying device based on basalt fiber fireproof decorative plate production - Google Patents
Raw material conveying and supplying device based on basalt fiber fireproof decorative plate production Download PDFInfo
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- CN118022619B CN118022619B CN202410438747.9A CN202410438747A CN118022619B CN 118022619 B CN118022619 B CN 118022619B CN 202410438747 A CN202410438747 A CN 202410438747A CN 118022619 B CN118022619 B CN 118022619B
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- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 229920002748 Basalt fiber Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 96
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 30
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 21
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The invention discloses a raw material conveying and supplying device based on basalt fiber fireproof decorative plate production, wherein chain wheels are fixedly sleeved on the left side and the right side of two driving rollers, chains are meshed between the outer parts of the left two chain wheels and the outer parts of the right two chain wheels, a plurality of conveying plates are uniformly and fixedly arranged between the two chains, and a first annular rack is fixedly arranged on the right side of a left bearing plate. This raw materials is carried feeding device based on basalt fiber fire-proof decoration board production, through the cooperation between raw materials conveying mechanism, first annular rack, second annular rack and the trapezoidal kicking block, not only realized carrying simultaneously of basalt granule, basalt fiber and the liquid auxiliary agent of water-solubility, can also carry out quick abundant mixing to these three kinds of raw materials, the production efficiency after improving collects to carry and mix the function in an organic whole, improves the overall efficiency of production line.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of raw material conveying, in particular to a raw material conveying and supplying device based on basalt fiber fireproof decorative plate production.
Background
The basalt fiber fireproof decorative board is a novel building decorative material with excellent fireproof performance and decorative effect, the production raw materials of the basalt fiber fireproof decorative board comprise basalt particles, basalt fibers, water-soluble liquid auxiliary agents, binders and pigment additives, in the process of producing the basalt fiber fireproof decorative board, the raw materials are required to be conveyed into processing equipment by using a conveying and supplying device to be mixed and the like, generally, the water-soluble liquid auxiliary agents are added for mixing firstly in the process of mixing the basalt particles and the basalt fibers, so that the binders are added later, the water-soluble liquid auxiliary agents can help the particles and the fibers to be mixed better, the adhesion is increased, and better adhesion conditions are provided for the binders.
The utility model discloses a raw materials feeding device is used in production of compound fire prevention decorative board that reference publication is CN211846354U, through the cooperation between fan, air seal ware and the conveyer pipe, through the powder of wind-force transportation, through the ration of air seal ware again transport, avoid the powder to block up in the pipeline, through the unloading rate of picture peg regulation feeder hopper again, solved the problem that current powder transportation in-process causes the powder extravagant easily.
Comprehensive analysis of the above referenced patents can lead to the following drawbacks:
The existing raw material conveying and supplying device based on basalt fiber fireproof decorative plate production is difficult to realize that three raw materials are quickly and fully mixed in the process of conveying basalt particles, basalt fibers and water-soluble liquid auxiliary agents simultaneously, so that the production efficiency is limited, and meanwhile, the energy utilization efficiency is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a raw material conveying and supplying device based on basalt fiber fireproof decorative plate production, which solves the problems that the three raw materials are mixed rapidly and fully in the process of conveying basalt particles, basalt fibers and water-soluble liquid auxiliary agent simultaneously, so that the production efficiency is limited and the energy utilization efficiency is reduced.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: raw materials of producing based on basalt fiber fire-proof decorative board carries feeding device includes:
The left bearing plate and the right bearing plate are respectively connected with the front part and the rear part of the left bearing plate through driving rollers in a rotating way, chain wheels are fixedly sleeved on the left side and the right side of each driving roller, chains are meshed between the outer parts of the left side and the two chain wheels and between the outer parts of the right side, a plurality of conveying plates are uniformly and fixedly arranged between the two chains, a first annular rack is fixedly arranged on the right side of the left bearing plate, a second annular rack is fixedly arranged on the left side of the right bearing plate, a plurality of trapezoid jacking blocks are uniformly and detachably arranged from front to rear on the left side of the right bearing plate and above the second annular rack, a servo motor is fixedly arranged on the front part of the right side of the right bearing plate, and the output end of the servo motor penetrates through the right wall of the right bearing plate and is fixedly connected with the right end of the front driving roller;
The raw material conveying mechanisms are used for loading basalt particles, basalt fibers and water-soluble liquid auxiliary agents and mixing, the raw material conveying mechanisms are respectively and fixedly connected to the surfaces of the corresponding conveying plates, and the bottoms of the left bearing plate and the right bearing plate are fixedly connected through the supporting frame.
Preferably, the raw material conveying mechanism comprises a loading box, a mixing rod assembly penetrates through an inner cavity of the loading box, a liquid raw material spraying assembly is fixedly arranged at the front end of the loading box, a stop bar is fixedly arranged on the upper portion of the front wall and the rear wall of the inner cavity of the loading box, and two sealing cover plates located above the stop bar are rotatably arranged at the top of the loading box.
Preferably, the mixing rod assembly comprises a hollow cylinder, the hollow cylinder is rotationally connected between the left side wall and the right side wall of the inner cavity of the loading box, a first rotating shaft is fixedly arranged in the middle of the left side of the hollow cylinder, the first rotating shaft rotationally penetrates through the left wall of the loading box, a first gear is fixedly arranged at the left end of the first rotating shaft, and the first gear is meshed with the first annular rack.
Preferably, a plurality of extrusion pipes are evenly and fixedly communicated in the middle of the outer wall of the hollow cylinder, a plurality of input pipe assemblies are fixedly communicated on the outer wall of the hollow cylinder and positioned on two sides of the extrusion pipes, a second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the left side wall and the right side wall of the inner cavity of the hollow cylinder, the right end of the second rotating shaft penetrates through the right wall of the loading box and is fixedly provided with a second gear, the second gear is meshed with a second annular rack, and the gear ratio of the first gear and the first annular rack is smaller than that of the second gear and the second annular rack.
Preferably, the fixed cover of outer wall of second pivot is equipped with the spiral blade subassembly that revolves to opposite directions, and spiral blade subassembly includes a plurality of equidistant distributed's spiral blade, and left portion is adjacent two all be provided with the drive frame subassembly between the spiral blade and between two adjacent spiral blades in right part, the outside at the second pivot is established to the fixed cover of drive frame subassembly, left portion drive frame subassembly and right part drive frame subassembly symmetry.
Preferably, each input pipe assembly comprises an input pipe, the input pipes are fixedly communicated on the outer wall of the hollow cylinder, a side plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the inner cavity of the input pipe, which is far away from the hollow cylinder, an auger is rotationally arranged between the side plate and the outer wall of the hollow cylinder, one end of the auger, which is far away from the side plate, is rotationally penetrated into the hollow cylinder and is fixedly provided with a connecting disc, a plurality of first support plates are uniformly and fixedly arranged on one circle of the side wall of the connecting disc, and one end, which is far away from the auger, of each first support plate is fixedly provided with a first push rod.
Preferably, the driving frame assembly comprises a lantern ring, a plurality of second support plates are uniformly and fixedly arranged on one circle of the side wall of the lantern ring, and a second push rod is fixedly arranged on one side of each second support plate.
Preferably, the liquid raw material spraying assembly comprises a liquid storage tank, the liquid storage tank is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the loading box, a hollow box is fixedly arranged on the right side of the liquid storage tank and positioned on the front wall of the loading box, a liquid inlet elbow is fixedly communicated with the left side of the hollow box, the left end of the liquid inlet elbow fixedly penetrates through the inside of the liquid storage tank, and a liquid inlet valve is fixedly arranged at one end, close to the hollow box, of the liquid inlet elbow.
Preferably, a piston plate is slidably arranged between the inner walls of the hollow boxes, a cross rod is fixedly arranged in the middle of the right end of the piston plate, the right end of the cross rod penetrates through the outside of the hollow boxes and is fixedly provided with a semicircular block, a spring is sleeved outside the cross rod and fixedly connected between the right side of the hollow boxes and the left side of the semicircular block, a liquid outlet pipe is fixedly communicated with the left side of the top of the hollow boxes, and a U-shaped pipe is fixedly communicated with the top of the liquid outlet pipe.
Preferably, a plurality of spray short pipes are fixedly communicated with one sides of the left and right parts of the U-shaped pipe, which are close to each other, each spray short pipe is fixedly penetrating through the side wall of the loading box, a liquid outlet valve is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the liquid outlet pipe, a liquid injection pipe is fixedly communicated with the upper part of the left side of the liquid storage box, and a valve is fixedly arranged in the middle of the liquid injection pipe.
The invention provides a raw material conveying and supplying device based on basalt fiber fireproof decorative plate production. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) This raw materials transport feeding device based on basalt fiber fire-proof decoration board production, through the cooperation between raw materials conveying mechanism, first annular rack, second annular rack and the trapezoidal kicking block, not only realized carrying simultaneously of basalt granule, basalt fiber and water-soluble liquid auxiliary agent, can also carry out quick abundant mixing to these three kinds of raw materials, the production efficiency after improving collects to carry and mix the function in an organic whole, improves the overall efficiency of production line.
(2) This raw materials transport feeding device based on basalt fiber fire-proof decorative board production, through the mutual cooperation between cavity section of thick bamboo, the input tube subassembly, drive frame subassembly and the helical blade, put into according to the basalt granule and the basalt fiber of predetermineeing the proportion in the loading box, at the in-process that is carried, cavity section of thick bamboo, the input tube subassembly, drive frame subassembly and helical blade will rotate, the in-process of input tube subassembly and extrusion tube pivoted, carry the raw materials in the loading box to the cavity section of thick bamboo in the input tube subassembly simultaneously, helical blade further stirs the mixture to the raw materials that gets into in the cavity section of thick bamboo, then discharge once more through each extrusion tube, circulation operation, alright realize carrying the quick mix of raw materials in the box.
(3) This raw materials transport feeding device based on basalt fiber fire-proof decorative board production, through the auger, first push rod, mutually support between second pivot and the second push rod, along with the rotation of second pivot, the rotatory in-process of second push rod, can promote corresponding first push rod, along with different first push rods are promoted, the auger alright rotate, the in-process of auger rotation just can carry the raw materials on every side to the cavity section of thick bamboo in fast, through specific structural design, need not to set for special actuating mechanism again, just can drive the auger rotation, the efficient raw materials mixture has been realized at the transport raw materials in-process, simultaneously improve energy utilization efficiency.
(4) According to the raw material conveying and supplying device based on basalt fiber fireproof decorative plate production, through the mutual matching among the liquid storage tank, the hollow box, the piston plate, the semicircular blocks and the springs, the semicircular blocks are intermittently pushed by the trapezoidal jacking blocks at different positions in the conveying process of basalt particles and basalt fibers in the loading box, and are matched with the springs, so that the piston plate can reciprocate left and right in the hollow box, the pumping of water-soluble liquid auxiliary agent in the liquid storage tank is realized in the reciprocating process of the piston plate, the water-soluble liquid auxiliary agent is extruded into the loading box through liquid spraying short pipes, the basalt particles and the basalt fibers are mixed, the intermittent spraying of the water-soluble liquid auxiliary agent into the loading box is realized, and the mixing effect among the basalt particles, the basalt fibers and the water-soluble liquid auxiliary agent is ensured.
(5) According to the raw material conveying and supplying device based on basalt fiber fireproof decorative plate production, as the trapezoidal top blocks are detachably arranged on the right bearing plate through the bolts, according to different technological requirements of basalt fiber fireproof decorative plate production, the trapezoidal top blocks with corresponding quantity can be flexibly arranged along with the change of the proportioning quantity among basalt particles, basalt fibers and water-soluble liquid auxiliary agents, so that the reciprocating movement times of the piston plate are controlled, the accurate adjustment of the water-soluble liquid auxiliary agent spraying quantity is realized, and different technological requirements and product requirements are met.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the feedstock delivery mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an exploded view of the feedstock delivery mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a mixing rod assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an exploded view of the mixing rod assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the hollow cylinder and input tube assembly of the present invention in a separated state;
FIG. 10 is a perspective view of an input tube assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is an exploded view of the input tube assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a diagram of the positional relationship of the mixing rod assembly and auger of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at B in FIG. 12;
FIG. 14 is a perspective view of the second shaft and drive bay assembly of the present invention in a disengaged condition;
FIG. 15 is a perspective view of a drive bay assembly of the present invention;
Fig. 16 is an exploded view of the liquid raw material spray assembly of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a left bearing plate; 2. a right bearing plate; 3. a driving roller; 4. a sprocket; 5. a chain; 6. a conveying plate; 7. a raw material conveying mechanism; 71. loading a box; 72. a mixing rod assembly; 721. a hollow cylinder; 722. a first rotating shaft; 723. a first gear; 724. extruding a pipe; 725. an input tube assembly; 7251. an input tube; 7252. a side plate; 7253. an auger; 7254. a junction plate; 7255. a first support plate; 7256. a first push rod; 726. a second rotating shaft; 727. a second gear; 728. a drive rack assembly; 7281. a collar; 7282. a second support plate; 7283. a second push rod; 729. a helical blade; 73. a liquid raw material spraying assembly; 731. a liquid storage tank; 732. a hollow box; 733. a liquid inlet elbow; 734. a liquid inlet valve; 735. a piston plate; 736. a cross bar; 737. a semicircle block; 738. a spring; 739. a liquid outlet pipe; 7310. a U-shaped tube; 7311. a spray nozzle stub; 7312. a liquid outlet valve; 7313. a liquid injection pipe; 7314. a valve; 74. a stop bar; 75. sealing the cover plate; 8. a first annular rack; 9. a second annular rack; 10. a trapezoidal top block; 11. a servo motor; 12. and (5) supporting frames.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
The invention provides two technical schemes:
A first embodiment is shown in fig. 1-3: raw materials of producing based on basalt fiber fire-proof decorative board carries feeding device includes:
The left bearing plate 1 and the right bearing plate 2 are rotationally connected through driving rollers 3, chain wheels 4 are fixedly sleeved on the left side and the right side of the two driving rollers 3, chains 5 are meshed between the outer parts of the left side and the right side of the two chain wheels 4, a plurality of conveying plates 6 are uniformly and fixedly arranged between the two chains 5, a first annular rack 8 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the left bearing plate 1, a second annular rack 9 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the right bearing plate 2, a plurality of trapezoid top blocks 10 are uniformly and detachably arranged from front to back on the left side of the right bearing plate 2 and above the second annular rack 9, each trapezoid top block 10 is connected with the right bearing plate 2 through bolts, a servo motor 11 is fixedly arranged on the front part of the right side of the right bearing plate 2, and the output end of the servo motor 11 penetrates through the right wall of the right bearing plate 2 and is fixedly connected with the right end of the front driving roller 3;
And the raw material conveying mechanisms 7 are used for loading basalt particles, basalt fibers and water-soluble liquid auxiliary agents and mixing, the raw material conveying mechanisms 7 are respectively and fixedly connected to the surfaces of the corresponding conveying plates 6, and the bottoms of the left bearing plate 1 and the right bearing plate 2 are fixedly connected through the supporting frame 12.
Through the mutual cooperation between the raw material conveying mechanism 7, the first annular rack 8, the second annular rack 9 and the trapezoid top block 10, not only are basalt particles, basalt fibers and water-soluble liquid auxiliary agents conveyed simultaneously realized, but also the three raw materials can be quickly and fully mixed, the production efficiency after improvement is improved, the conveying and mixing functions are integrated, and the overall efficiency of the production line is improved.
The second embodiment, shown in fig. 4-16, differs from the first embodiment primarily in that: the raw material conveying and supplying device based on basalt fiber fireproof decorative plate production, the raw material conveying mechanism 7 comprises a loading box 71, a mixing rod assembly 72 penetrates through the inner cavity of the loading box 71, a liquid raw material spraying assembly 73 is fixedly arranged at the front end of the loading box 71, a baffle strip 74 is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the front wall and the rear wall of the inner cavity of the loading box 71, two sealing cover plates 75 positioned above the baffle strip 74 are rotatably arranged at the top of the loading box 71, the mixing rod assembly 72 comprises a hollow cylinder 721, the hollow cylinder 721 is rotatably connected between the left side wall and the right side wall of the inner cavity of the loading box 71, a first rotating shaft 722 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the left side of the hollow cylinder 721, the first rotating shaft 722 rotates to penetrate through the left wall of the loading box 71, a first gear 723 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the first rotating shaft 722, the first gear 723 is meshed with a first annular rack 8, a plurality of extrusion pipes 724 are uniformly and fixedly communicated with the middle part of the outer wall of the hollow cylinder 721, a plurality of input pipe assemblies 725 are fixedly communicated with the outer wall of the hollow cylinder 721 and positioned on two sides of the extrusion pipes 724, a second rotating shaft 726 is rotatably arranged between the left side wall and the right side wall of the inner cavity of the hollow cylinder 721, the right end of the second rotating shaft 726 penetrates through the right wall of the loading box 71 and is fixedly provided with a second gear 727, the second gear 727 is meshed with the second annular rack 9, the gear ratio of the first gear 723 and the first annular rack 8 is smaller than that of the second gear 727 and the second annular rack 9, the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 726 is fixedly sleeved with helical blade assemblies with opposite rotation directions, each helical blade assembly comprises a plurality of helical blades 729 distributed at equal intervals, driving frame assemblies 728 are arranged between two adjacent left helical blades 729 and between two adjacent right helical blades 729, the driving frame assemblies 728 are fixedly sleeved outside the second rotating shaft 726, the left driving frame assemblies 728 are symmetrical with the right driving frame assemblies 728, each input pipe assembly 725 comprises an input pipe 7251, the input pipe 7251 is fixedly communicated on the outer wall of the hollow cylinder 721, a side plate 7252 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the inner cavity of the input pipe 7251 far away from the hollow cylinder 721, a packing auger 7253 is rotatably arranged between the side plate 7252 and the outer wall of the hollow cylinder 721, one end of the packing auger 7253 far away from the side plate 7252 penetrates through the hollow cylinder 721 and is fixedly provided with a connecting disc 7254, a plurality of first support plates 7255 are uniformly and fixedly arranged on one circle of the side wall of the connecting disc 7254, a first push rod 7256 is fixedly arranged on one end of each first support plate 7255 far away from the packing auger 7253, the driving frame component 728 comprises a collar 7281, a plurality of second support plates 7282 are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the side wall of the collar 7281 in a circle, a second push rod 7283 is fixedly arranged on one side of each second support plate 7282, the liquid raw material spraying component 73 comprises a liquid storage box 731, the liquid storage box 731 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the loading box 71, a hollow box 732 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the liquid storage box 731 and positioned on the front wall of the loading box 71, a liquid inlet bent pipe 733 is fixedly communicated with the left side of the hollow box 732, the left end of the liquid inlet bent pipe 733 fixedly penetrates into the liquid storage box 731, a liquid inlet valve 734 is fixedly arranged at one end of the liquid inlet bent pipe 733 close to the hollow box 732, a piston plate 735 is arranged between the inner walls of the hollow box 732 in a sliding manner, a cross bar 736 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the right end of the piston plate 735, a semicircular block 737 is fixedly arranged outside the hollow box 732 in a penetrating manner at the right end of the cross bar 736, a spring 738 is sleeved outside the cross bar 736 and fixedly connected between the right side of the hollow box 732 and the left side of the semicircular block 737, a liquid outlet pipe 739 is fixedly communicated with the left side of the top of the hollow box 732, a U-shaped pipe 7310 is fixedly communicated with the top of the liquid outlet pipe 739, a plurality of liquid spraying short pipes 7311 are fixedly communicated with one sides of the left part and the right part of the U-shaped pipe 7310, which are close to each other, each spray nozzle short tube 7311 fixedly penetrates through the side wall of the loading box 71, a liquid outlet valve 7312 is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the liquid outlet tube 739, a liquid injection tube 7313 is fixedly communicated with the upper part of the left side of the liquid storage tank 731, and a valve 7314 is fixedly arranged at the middle part of the liquid injection tube 7313.
Through the mutual matching among the hollow cylinder 721, the input pipe assembly 725, the driving frame assembly 728 and the screw blades 729, basalt particles and basalt fibers which are put into the loading box 71 according to the preset proportion, the hollow cylinder 721, the input pipe assembly 725, the driving frame assembly 728 and the screw blades 729 rotate in the conveying process, the raw materials in the loading box 71 are stirred in the rotating process of the input pipe assembly 725 and the extrusion pipe 724, the raw materials are conveyed into the hollow cylinder 721 by the input pipe assembly 725, the raw materials entering the hollow cylinder 721 are further stirred and mixed by the screw blades 729, then are discharged again through the extrusion pipes 724, the cyclic operation can realize the rapid mixing of the raw materials in the loading box 71, through the mutual matching among the auger 7253, the first push rod 7256, the second rotary shaft 726 and the second push rod 7283, along with the rotation of the second rotary shaft 726, the second push rod 7283 rotates, the corresponding first push rod 7256 can be pushed in the process of rotating the second push rod 7283, along with the pushing of different first push rods 7256, the auger 7253 can rotate, the surrounding raw materials can be quickly conveyed into the hollow cylinder 721 in the process of rotating the auger 7253, the auger 7253 can be driven to rotate through a specific structural design without setting a special driving mechanism, the efficient raw material mixing is realized in the raw material conveying process, the energy utilization efficiency is improved, through the mutual matching among the liquid storage box 731, the hollow box 732, the piston plate 735, the semicircular block 737 and the springs 738, the semicircular block 737 is intermittently pushed by each trapezoid jacking block 10 at different positions in the process of conveying basalt particles and basalt fibers in the loading box 71 and matched with the springs 738, the piston plate 735 can reciprocate left and right in the hollow box 732, in the process of reciprocating movement of the piston plate 735, suction of the water-soluble liquid auxiliary agent in the liquid storage tank 731 is realized, the water-soluble liquid auxiliary agent is extruded into the loading box 71 through each liquid spray short pipe 7311 and mixed with basalt particles and basalt fibers, intermittent spraying of the water-soluble liquid auxiliary agent into the loading box 71 is realized, mixing effect among the basalt particles, the basalt fibers and the water-soluble liquid auxiliary agent is guaranteed, as the trapezoid top blocks 10 are detachably arranged on the right bearing plate 2 through bolts, according to different technological requirements of basalt fiber fireproof decorative plate production, the trapezoid top blocks 10 with corresponding numbers can be flexibly arranged along with the change of the proportion among the basalt particles, the basalt fibers and the water-soluble liquid auxiliary agent, so that the reciprocating movement times of the piston plate 735 are controlled, the accurate adjustment of the spraying amount of the water-soluble liquid auxiliary agent is realized, and different technological requirements and product requirements are met.
And all that is not described in detail in this specification is well known to those skilled in the art.
When in use, the sealing cover plate 75 is opened upwards, according to the technological requirement of basalt fiber fireproof decorative plate production, corresponding amounts of basalt particles and basalt fibers are put into the loading box 71 according to a preset proportion, the servo motor 11 works to drive the driving roller 3, the chain wheel 4 and the chain 5 to rotate, and further drive each conveying plate 6 to move, the raw material conveying mechanism 7 loaded with basalt particles and basalt fibers is conveyed backwards, the liquid storage tank 731 is filled with water-soluble liquid auxiliary agent in advance through the liquid injection pipe 7313, during the backward conveying process, as the first gear 723 is meshed with the first annular rack 8, the second gear 727 is meshed with the second annular rack 9, the gear ratio of the first gear 723 and the first annular rack 8 is smaller than the gear ratio of the second gear 727 and the second annular rack 9, the second gear 727 rotates faster than the first gear 723, that is, the rotation speed of the spiral blade 729 is faster than that of the hollow cylinder 721, the raw materials in the loading box 71 are scattered and stirred in the process of rotating the input pipe assembly 725 and the extrusion pipe 724, the input pipe assembly 725 conveys the surrounding raw materials into the hollow cylinder 721, in the process, the fit clearance between the second push rod 7283 and the first push rod 7256 is reasonably designed, the rotation of the second push rod 7283 along with the rotation of the second gear 727 and the second rotating shaft 726 is ensured, the corresponding first push rod 7256 is pushed in the process of rotating the second push rod 7283, the spiral auger 7253 rotates intermittently along with the intermittent pushing of different first push rods 7256, the surrounding raw materials are conveyed into the hollow cylinder 721 rapidly in the process of rotating the spiral blade 7253, the raw materials entering the hollow cylinder 721 are further stirred and mixed, and then discharged again through each extrusion pipe 724, the circulation operation is performed, the quick mixing of the raw materials in the loading box 71 is realized, the semicircular blocks 737 are intermittently pushed by the trapezoid top blocks 10 at different positions and matched with the springs 738, so that the piston plate 735 reciprocates left and right in the hollow box 732, the suction of the water-soluble liquid auxiliary agent in the liquid storage box 731 is realized in the reciprocating process of the piston plate 735, the water-soluble liquid auxiliary agent sucked into the hollow box 732 is extruded into the loading box 71 through the liquid spraying short pipes 7311, the purpose of intermittently spraying the water-soluble liquid auxiliary agent into the loading box 71 is realized, the water-soluble liquid auxiliary agent is mixed with basalt particles and basalt fibers, uniform mixing among the basalt particles, the basalt fibers and the water-soluble liquid auxiliary agent is ensured, the loading box 71 is turned over between the bottoms of the two chains 5, the loading box 71 is turned over down due to the fact that external processing equipment is placed between the lower rear parts of the two chains 5 in advance, the sealing cover plate 75 is automatically rotated and opened under the action of self weight, the baffle strips 74 are right-angled triangles, one side of the two strips 74 are close to each other is inclined, the basalt particles are mixed with basalt particles and the basalt particles are mixed under the action of the self weight, and the water-soluble liquid auxiliary agent falls into the processing equipment under the action of the basalt particles, and the processing of the basalt particles is finished simultaneously.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. Raw materials of producing based on basalt fiber fire-proof decorative board carries feeding device, its characterized in that includes:
The device comprises a left bearing plate (1) and a right bearing plate (2), wherein the front parts and the rear parts of the left bearing plate (1) and the right bearing plate (2) are rotationally connected through a driving roller (3), the left side and the right side of the driving roller (3) are fixedly sleeved with chain wheels (4), chains (5) are meshed between the outer parts of the left two chain wheels (4) and between the outer parts of the right two chain wheels (4), a plurality of conveying plates (6) are uniformly and fixedly arranged between the two chains (5), a first annular rack (8) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the left bearing plate (1), a second annular rack (9) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the right bearing plate (2), a plurality of trapezoid top blocks (10) are uniformly and detachably arranged above the second annular rack (9) from front to back, a servo motor (11) is fixedly arranged on the front part of the right side of the right bearing plate (2), and the right end of the servo motor (11) penetrates through the bearing wall (3) of the driving roller;
the raw material conveying mechanisms (7) are used for loading basalt particles, basalt fibers and water-soluble liquid auxiliary agents and mixing, the raw material conveying mechanisms (7) are respectively and fixedly connected to the surfaces of the corresponding conveying plates (6), and the bottoms of the left bearing plate (1) and the right bearing plate (2) are fixedly connected through the supporting frame (12);
The raw material conveying mechanism (7) comprises a loading box (71), a mixing rod assembly (72) penetrates through the inner cavity of the loading box (71), a liquid raw material spraying assembly (73) is fixedly arranged at the front end of the loading box (71), a baffle strip (74) is fixedly arranged at the upper parts of the front wall and the rear wall of the inner cavity of the loading box (71), and two sealing cover plates (75) positioned above the baffle strip (74) are rotatably arranged at the top of the loading box (71);
The mixing rod assembly (72) comprises a hollow cylinder (721), the hollow cylinder (721) is rotationally connected between the left side wall and the right side wall of the inner cavity of the loading box (71), a first rotating shaft (722) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the left side of the hollow cylinder (721), the first rotating shaft (722) rotationally penetrates through the left wall of the loading box (71), a first gear (723) is fixedly arranged at the left end of the first rotating shaft (722), the first gear (723) is meshed with a first annular rack (8), a plurality of extrusion pipes (724) are uniformly and fixedly communicated in the middle of the outer wall of the hollow cylinder (721), a plurality of input pipe assemblies (725) are fixedly and communicated on the outer wall of the hollow cylinder (721) and positioned on two sides of the extrusion pipes (724), a second rotating shaft (726) is rotatably arranged between the left side wall and the right side wall of the inner cavity of the hollow cylinder (721), the right end of the second rotating shaft (726) penetrates through the right wall of the loading box (71) and is fixedly provided with a second gear (727), the second gear (727) is meshed with a second annular rack (9), the gear ratio of the first gear (723) to the first annular rack (8) is smaller than that of the second gear (727) to the second annular rack (9), the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (726) is fixedly sleeved with a spiral blade assembly with opposite rotation directions, the spiral blade assembly comprises a plurality of spiral blades (729) which are distributed at equal intervals, drive frame components (728) are arranged between two adjacent spiral blades (729) on the left portion and two adjacent spiral blades (729) on the right portion, the drive frame components (728) are fixedly sleeved outside the second rotating shaft (726), and the drive frame components (728) on the left portion are symmetrical to the drive frame components (728) on the right portion.
2. The raw material conveying and supplying device based on basalt fiber fireproof decorative plate production of claim 1, wherein: each input pipe assembly (725) all includes input pipe (7251), fixed intercommunication of input pipe (7251) is on the outer wall of cavity section of thick bamboo (721), the inner chamber of input pipe (7251) is kept away from one side inner wall of cavity section of thick bamboo (721) and is fixedly provided with curb plate (7252), rotate between the outer wall of curb plate (7252) and cavity section of thick bamboo (721) and be provided with auger (7253), the one end that curb plate (7252) was kept away from in auger (7253) rotates and runs through to the inside of cavity section of thick bamboo (721) and fixedly be provided with adapter plate (7254), the lateral wall round evenly fixedly of adapter plate (7254) is provided with a plurality of first extension boards (7255), every the one end that auger (7253) were kept away from to first extension board (7255) is all fixedly provided with first push rod (7256).
3. The raw material conveying and supplying device based on basalt fiber fireproof decorative plate production of claim 1, wherein: the driving frame assembly (728) comprises a collar (7281), a plurality of second support plates (7282) are uniformly and fixedly arranged on one circle of the side wall of the collar (7281), and second push rods (7283) are fixedly arranged on one side of each second support plate (7282).
4. The raw material conveying and supplying device based on basalt fiber fireproof decorative plate production of claim 1, wherein: liquid raw materials sprays subassembly (73) including liquid reserve tank (731), liquid reserve tank (731) fixed connection is on the outer wall of loading box (71), the right-hand and the fixed hollow box (732) that are provided with of front wall that is located loading box (71) of liquid reserve tank (731), the fixed intercommunication in left side of hollow box (732) has feed liquor return bend (733), the inside to liquid reserve tank (731) is run through to the left end of feed liquor return bend (733), feed liquor return bend (733) are close to the fixed feed liquor valve (734) that are provided with of one end of hollow box (732).
5. The raw material conveying and supplying device based on basalt fiber fireproof decorative plate production of claim 4, wherein: the piston plate (735) is arranged between the inner walls of the hollow boxes (732) in a sliding mode, a cross rod (736) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the right end of the piston plate (735), the right end of the cross rod (736) penetrates through the outer portion of the hollow boxes (732) and is fixedly provided with a semicircular block (737), a spring (738) is sleeved outside the cross rod (736), the spring (738) is fixedly connected between the right side of the hollow boxes (732) and the left side of the semicircular block (737), a liquid outlet pipe (739) is fixedly communicated with the left side of the top of the hollow boxes (732), and a U-shaped pipe (7310) is fixedly communicated with the top of the liquid outlet pipe (739).
6. The raw material conveying and supplying device based on basalt fiber fireproof decorative plate production of claim 5, wherein: the utility model discloses a liquid injection device, including U-shaped pipe (7310), liquid pipe (7313) and valve (7314) are fixed to the left and right sides both sides that are close to each other of U-shaped pipe (7310) all are fixed to communicate a plurality of hydrojet nozzle (7311), every hydrojet nozzle (7311) all is fixed to run through the lateral wall that loads box (71), the fixed drain valve (7312) that is provided with in upper portion of drain pipe (739), the fixed intercommunication in left side upper portion of liquid reserve tank (731) has notes liquid pipe (7313), the fixed valve (7314) that is provided with in middle part of notes liquid pipe (7313).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410438747.9A CN118022619B (en) | 2024-04-12 | Raw material conveying and supplying device based on basalt fiber fireproof decorative plate production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410438747.9A CN118022619B (en) | 2024-04-12 | Raw material conveying and supplying device based on basalt fiber fireproof decorative plate production |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN118022619A CN118022619A (en) | 2024-05-14 |
| CN118022619B true CN118022619B (en) | 2024-06-11 |
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