CN118019518A - 油包水型乳化化妆品 - Google Patents
油包水型乳化化妆品 Download PDFInfo
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- CN118019518A CN118019518A CN202280063136.XA CN202280063136A CN118019518A CN 118019518 A CN118019518 A CN 118019518A CN 202280063136 A CN202280063136 A CN 202280063136A CN 118019518 A CN118019518 A CN 118019518A
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- component
- oil
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- cosmetic according
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- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- -1 cyclic carboxamide Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002734 clay mineral Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000007762 w/o emulsion Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 claims description 24
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 9
- KWLMIXQRALPRBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L hectorite Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-].[OH-].[Na+].[Mg+2].O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]([O-])(O1)O[Si]1([O-])O2 KWLMIXQRALPRBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910000271 hectorite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010696 ester oil Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- ALVGIJJKUWXGCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[2-(16-methylheptadecanoyloxy)ethoxy]ethoxy]ethyl 16-methylheptadecanoate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCOCCOCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(C)C ALVGIJJKUWXGCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940009868 aluminum magnesium silicate Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- WMGSQTMJHBYJMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;magnesium;silicate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] WMGSQTMJHBYJMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- DTPCFIHYWYONMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N decaethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO DTPCFIHYWYONMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- REZZEXDLIUJMMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M dimethyldioctadecylammonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC REZZEXDLIUJMMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000913 palmityl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- HBAIZGPCSAAFSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-hydroxyethyl)imidazolidin-2-one Chemical compound OCCN1CCNC1=O HBAIZGPCSAAFSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940102552 disteardimonium hectorite Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940099549 polyglycerin-3 Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000223 polyglycerol Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940073551 distearyldimonium chloride Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940008099 dimethicone Drugs 0.000 claims 5
- 235000013870 dimethyl polysiloxane Nutrition 0.000 claims 5
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 229940061571 peg-9 dimethicone Drugs 0.000 claims 2
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 21
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-M octanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC([O-])=O WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 4
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- YZUUTMGDONTGTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonaethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO YZUUTMGDONTGTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- PRAKJMSDJKAYCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N squalane Chemical compound CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C PRAKJMSDJKAYCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DSEKYWAQQVUQTP-XEWMWGOFSA-N (2r,4r,4as,6as,6as,6br,8ar,12ar,14as,14bs)-2-hydroxy-4,4a,6a,6b,8a,11,11,14a-octamethyl-2,4,5,6,6a,7,8,9,10,12,12a,13,14,14b-tetradecahydro-1h-picen-3-one Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@]2(C)CC[C@@]34C)C(C)(C)CC[C@]1(C)CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]4CC[C@@]1(C)[C@H]3C[C@@H](O)C(=O)[C@@H]1C DSEKYWAQQVUQTP-XEWMWGOFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WNWHHMBRJJOGFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 16-methylheptadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO WNWHHMBRJJOGFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XDOFQFKRPWOURC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 16-methylheptadecanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O XDOFQFKRPWOURC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BANXPJUEBPWEOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-Pentadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(C)C BANXPJUEBPWEOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CYDQOEWLBCCFJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-fluorophenyl)oxane-4-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C=1C=C(F)C=CC=1C1(C(=O)O)CCOCC1 CYDQOEWLBCCFJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000007754 Achillea millefolium Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000000073 Achillea millefolium Species 0.000 description 2
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QFOHBWFCKVYLES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylparaben Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QFOHBWFCKVYLES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000001548 Camellia japonica Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000010205 Cola acuminata Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000228088 Cola acuminata Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000015438 Cola nitida Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000017788 Cydonia oblonga Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N D-gluconic acid Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylamine Chemical compound CNC ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004166 Lanolin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000161 Locust bean gum Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 241000208467 Macadamia Species 0.000 description 2
- 240000007817 Olea europaea Species 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- VYGQUTWHTHXGQB-FFHKNEKCSA-N Retinol Palmitate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C VYGQUTWHTHXGQB-FFHKNEKCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000002547 Rosa roxburghii Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000000640 Rosa roxburghii Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000044822 Simmondsia californica Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000004433 Simmondsia californica Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)O DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical class OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000196252 Ulva Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- JAZBEHYOTPTENJ-JLNKQSITSA-N all-cis-5,8,11,14,17-icosapentaenoic acid Chemical compound CC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCC(O)=O JAZBEHYOTPTENJ-JLNKQSITSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N all-trans-retinol Chemical compound OC\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYYVLZVUVIJVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N caffeine Chemical compound CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1N=CN2C RYYVLZVUVIJVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010495 camellia oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropylene glycol Chemical compound OCCCOCCCO SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004664 distearyldimethylammonium chloride (DHTDMAC) Substances 0.000 description 2
- NOPFSRXAKWQILS-UHFFFAOYSA-N docosan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO NOPFSRXAKWQILS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UKMSUNONTOPOIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N docosanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O UKMSUNONTOPOIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
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- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- SHZIWNPUGXLXDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl hexanoate Chemical compound CCCCCC(=O)OCC SHZIWNPUGXLXDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- XJNUECKWDBNFJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecyl 2-ethylhexanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C(CC)CCCC XJNUECKWDBNFJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BJRNKVDFDLYUGJ-RMPHRYRLSA-N hydroquinone O-beta-D-glucopyranoside Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 BJRNKVDFDLYUGJ-RMPHRYRLSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 239000000711 locust bean gum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000001525 mentha piperita l. herb oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylparaben Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 2
- XOJVVFBFDXDTEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pristane Chemical compound CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C XOJVVFBFDXDTEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 description 2
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- KIUKXJAPPMFGSW-DNGZLQJQSA-N (2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-Acetamido-2-[(2S,3S,4R,5R,6R)-6-[(2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-acetamido-2,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@H]1[C@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O3)C(O)=O)O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)NC(C)=O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)O1 KIUKXJAPPMFGSW-DNGZLQJQSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
[课题]本发明提供使用感优异的油包水型乳化化妆品。[解决方案]一种油包水型乳化化妆品，其包含：(A)具有特定结构的环状羧酰胺衍生物或其盐、(B)有机改性粘土矿物、(C)HLB为0.1～7.5的非离子性表面活性剂、(D)油分和(E)水。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及油包水型乳化化妆品。
背景技术
在油包水型化妆品中，提出了通过组合使有机改性粘土矿物与特定的表面活性剂而乳化的技术，由此，已知提供乳化稳定性、肌肤亲和性良好的化妆品(专利文献1)。对于这样的化妆品，使用者要求具有更优异的使用感，有进一步改善使用感的余地。
另一方面，已知环状羧酰胺衍生物具有抗皱效果、色素沉着抑制效果，提出了在化妆品等中配合环状羧酰胺衍生物的方案(专利文献2)。
现有技术文献
专利文献
专利文献1：日本特开2012-102087号公报
专利文献2：国际公开2011/040496
发明内容
根据本发明人等的研究，可知在将环状羧酰胺衍生物用于化妆品的情况下，存在容易产生粘腻的倾向。本发明人等惊讶地发现，通过使用包含环状羧酰胺衍生物和有机改性粘土矿物和特定的表面活性剂的组合的油包水型化妆品，能够实现优异的使用感。本发明基于这些见解。
根据本发明，提供以下的发明。
[1]一种油包水型乳化化妆品，其包含：
(A)式(1)所示的环状羧酰胺衍生物或其盐；
(B)有机改性粘土矿物；
(C)HLB为0.1～7.5的非离子性表面活性剂；
(D)油分；和
(E)水，
式中，
R1为任选被羟基取代的碳原子数1～6的烃基、或为氢原子，
X为-CH2-或-N(R2)-，此处，R2为任选被羟基取代的碳原子数1～6的烃基、或为氢原子，并且
n为1～3的整数。
[2]根据[1]所述的化妆品，其中，(A)成分的式(1)中，
R1为碳原子数1～3的羟烷基，
X为-CH2-或-NH-，并且
n为1。
[3]根据[1]或[2]所述的化妆品，其中，(A)成分为1-(2-羟乙基)-2-咪唑啉酮。
[4]根据[1]～[3]中任一项所述的化妆品，其中，相对于化妆品的总量，(A)成分的配合量为0.05～5质量％。
[5]根据[1]～[4]中任一项所述的化妆品，其中，(B)成分选自由二硬脂二甲铵锂蒙脱石、季铵盐-18水辉石、司拉氯铵水辉石和二硬脂基二甲基氯化铵处理硅酸铝镁组成的组。
[6]根据[1]～[5]中任一项所述的化妆品，其中，(C)成分选自由聚醚改性有机硅、聚甘油改性有机硅、聚甘油脂肪酸酯和聚氧化亚烷基脂肪酸酯组成的组。
[7]根据[1]～[6]中任一项所述的化妆品，其中，(C)成分选自由PEG-9聚二甲基硅氧乙基聚二甲基硅氧烷、PEG-10聚二甲基硅氧烷、月桂基PEG-9聚二甲基硅氧乙基聚二甲基硅氧烷、鲸蜡基PEG/PPG-10/1聚二甲基硅氧烷、双-丁基聚二甲基硅氧烷聚甘油-3、聚甘油-2二异硬脂酸酯、聚甘油-6聚蓖麻醇酸酯和PEG-8二异硬脂酸酯组成的组。
[8]根据[1]～[7]中任一项所述的化妆品，其中，(D)油分选自由硅油、酯油、烃油和液态脂肪酸组成的组。
[9]根据[1]～[8]中任一项所述的化妆品，其中，相对于化妆品的总量，(B)成分的配合量为0.1～3质量％。
[10]根据[1]～[9]中任一项所述的化妆品，其中，相对于化妆品的总量，(C)成分的配合量为0.5～5质量％。
[11]根据[1]～[10]中任一项所述的化妆品，其中，相对于化妆品的总量，(D)成分的配合量为10～70质量％。
根据本发明，能够提供使用感优异的油包水型乳化化妆品。特别是在涂抹中可赋予浓厚感，涂抹后可抑制粘腻，且可对肌肤赋予湿润感。
具体实施方式
本发明涉及油包水型乳化化妆品(以下，有时称为化妆品)，其包含(A)具有特定结构的环状羧酰胺衍生物或其盐、(B)有机改性粘土矿物、(C)HLB为0.1～7.5的非离子性表面活性剂、(D)油分和(E)水而成。
(A)环状羧酰胺衍生物或其盐
本发明的化妆品包含式(1)所示的环状羧酰胺衍生物或其盐(以下有时称为(A)成分)。
式中，
R1为任选被羟基取代的碳原子数1～6的烃基、或为氢原子，
X为-CH2-或-N(R2)-，此处，R2为任选被羟基取代的碳原子数1～6的烃基、或为氢原子，并且
n为1～3的整数。
上述的烃基没有特别限定，例如可以为烷基、环烷基、烯基、炔基、环烷基烷基、卤代烷基、烷氧基烷基、烷氧基羰基烷基，优选为烷基。
优选方式中，(A)成分的式(1)中，
R1为碳原子数1～3的羟烷基，
X为-CH2-或-NH-，并且
n为1。
作为式(1)所示的环状羧酰胺衍生物的具体例，例如可列举以下。
(A)成分最优选为1-(2-羟乙基)-2-咪唑啉酮。
(A)成分可以为式(1)所示的环状羧酰胺衍生物的盐。盐的种类只要是药学上可接受的盐就没有特别限定，可以是无机盐也可以是有机盐。作为无机盐，例如可列举出盐酸盐、硫酸盐、磷酸盐、氢溴酸盐、钠盐、钾盐、镁盐、钙盐、镁盐、铵盐等。作为有机盐，例如可列举出醋酸盐、乳酸盐、马来酸盐、富马酸盐、酒石酸盐、甲磺酸盐、对甲苯磺酸盐、三乙醇胺盐、氨基酸盐等。
(A)成分可以配合1种或2种以上。(A)成分的配合量相对于化妆品的总量优选为0.05～5质量％，更优选为0.08～3.5质量％，进一步优选为0.5～2.0质量％。
(B)有机改性粘土矿物
本发明的化妆品包含(B)有机改性粘土矿物。(B)成分用作乳化助剂。(B)成分例如为具有三层结构的胶体性含水硅酸铝的一种，可列举出用季铵盐型阳离子表面活性剂对以下的式表示的粘土矿物进行改性而得到的物质。
(X，Y)2-3(Si，Al)4O10(OH)2Z1/3·nH2O式中，
X为Al、Fe(III)、Mn(III)或Cr(III)，
Y为Mg、Fe(II)、Ni、Zn或Li，且
Z为K、Na或Ca。
此处使用的季铵盐型阳离子表面活性剂如下所示。
式中，
Ri为碳原子数10～22的烷基或苄基，
Rii为甲基或碳原子数10～22的烷基，
Riii和Riv各自独立地为碳原子数1～3的烷基或羟烷基，
X为卤素原子或甲基硫酸盐残基。
作为这样的季铵盐型阳离子表面活性剂，可以列举例如十二烷基三甲基氯化铵、肉豆蔻基三甲基氯化铵、鲸蜡基三甲基氯化铵、硬脂基三甲基氯化铵、二十烷基三甲基氯化铵、山嵛基三甲基氯化铵、肉豆蔻基二甲基乙基氯化铵、鲸蜡基二甲基乙基氯化铵、硬脂基二甲基乙基氯化铵、二十烷基二甲基乙基氯化铵、山嵛基二甲基乙基氯化铵、肉豆蔻基二乙基甲基氯化铵、鲸蜡基二乙基甲基氯化铵、硬脂基二乙基甲基氯化铵、二十烷基二乙基甲基氯化铵、山嵛基二乙基甲基氯化铵、苄基二甲基肉豆蔻基氯化铵、苄基二甲基鲸蜡基氯化铵、苄基二甲基硬脂基氯化铵，苄基二甲基山萮基氯化铵、苄基甲基乙基鲸蜡基氯化铵、苄基甲基乙基硬脂基氯化铵、二山萮基二羟乙基氯化铵和相应的溴化物等，进而可列举二棕榈基丙基乙基铵甲基硫酸盐等。在实施本发明时，可以任意选择它们中的一种或两种以上。
(B)成分优选选自由二硬脂二甲铵锂蒙脱石、季铵盐-18水辉石、司拉氯铵水辉石和二硬脂基二甲基氯化铵处理硅酸铝镁组成的组。作为市售品，可列举出BENTONE 27(苄基二甲基硬脂基氯化铵处理锂蒙脱石、Elementis Japan公司制)和BENTONE 38(二硬脂基二甲基氯化铵处理锂蒙脱石、Elementis Japan公司制)。(B)成分除了分散在分散介质中以外，还可以使用粉末状态的物质。
(B)成分可以配合1种或2种以上。(B)成分的配合量相对于化妆品的总量优选为0.1～3质量％，更优选为0.5～2质量％。
(C)HLB为0.1～7.5的非离子性表面活性剂
本发明的化妆品包含(C)HLB为0.1～7.5的非离子性表面活性剂。(C)成分的HLB优选为0.5～7.0。此处本发明中，(C)成分的HLB(亲水亲油平衡值，Hydrophile-LipophileBalance)可以通过格里芬法求出。
(C)成分优选选自由聚醚改性有机硅、聚甘油改性有机硅、聚甘油脂肪酸酯和聚氧化亚烷基脂肪酸酯组成的组。
作为聚醚改性有机硅，例如可列举出PEG-9聚二甲基硅氧乙基聚二甲基硅氧烷、PEG-10聚二甲基硅氧烷、月桂基PEG-9聚二甲基硅氧乙基聚二甲基硅氧烷、鲸蜡基PEG/PPG-10/1聚二甲基硅氧烷等。
作为聚甘油改性有机硅，例如可列举出双-丁基聚二甲基硅氧烷聚甘油-3等。
作为聚甘油脂肪酸酯，例如可列举出聚甘油-2二异硬脂酸酯、聚甘油-6三异硬脂酸酯、聚甘油-10五硬脂酸酯、聚甘油-10五异硬脂酸酯、聚甘油-10五油酸酯、聚甘油-6聚蓖麻醇酸酯等。
作为聚氧化亚烷基脂肪酸酯，例如可列举出PEG-8二异硬脂酸酯、PEG-4失水山梨醇三异硬脂酸酯、PEG-6山梨醇六硬脂酸酯等。
(C)成分更优选选自由PEG-9聚二甲基硅氧乙基聚二甲基硅氧烷、PEG-10聚二甲基硅氧烷、月桂基PEG-9聚二甲基硅氧乙基聚二甲基硅氧烷、鲸蜡基PEG/PPG-10/1聚二甲基硅氧烷、双-丁基聚二甲基硅氧烷聚甘油-3、聚甘油-2二异硬脂酸酯、聚甘油-6聚蓖麻醇酸酯和PEG-8二异硬脂酸酯组成的组。
(C)成分可以配合1种或2种以上。(C)成分的配合量相对于化妆品的总量优选为0.5～5质量％，更优选为1～3质量％。
(D)油分
本发明的化妆品包含(D)油分。作为(D)成分，例如可列举出硅油、烃油、高级脂肪酸、高级醇、酯油、液体油、固体油、半固体油等。(D)成分优选选自由硅油、酯油和烃油组成的组。
作为硅油，例如可列举出链状聚硅氧烷(例如，聚二甲基硅氧烷、二苯基甲硅烷氧基苯基聚三甲基硅氧烷、二苯基聚硅氧烷等)、环状聚硅氧烷(例如，八甲基环四硅氧烷、环五聚二甲基硅氧烷、十二甲基环六硅氧烷等)、形成三维网状结构的有机硅树脂、硅橡胶、各种改性聚硅氧烷(氨基改性聚硅氧烷、聚醚改性聚硅氧烷、烷基改性聚硅氧烷、氟改性聚硅氧烷等)、丙烯酸有机硅类等，优选为链状聚硅氧烷。
作为酯油，例如可列举出辛酸辛酯、壬酸壬酯、鲸蜡醇乙基己酸酯、肉豆蔻酸异丙酯、肉豆蔻酸辛基十二烷基酯、棕榈酸异丙酯、棕榈酸乙基己酯、硬脂酸丁酯、月桂酸己酯、肉豆蔻醇肉豆蔻酸酯、油酸癸酯、二甲基辛酸己基癸酯、鲸蜡醇乳酸酯、肉豆蔻醇乳酸酯、乙酰化羊毛脂、异鲸蜡醇硬脂酸酯、异鲸蜡醇异硬脂酸酯、胆甾醇12-羟基硬脂酸酯、乙二醇二(2-乙基己基酸)酯、二季戊四醇脂肪酸酯、N-烷基二醇单异硬脂酸酯、新戊二醇二癸酸酯、三丙二醇特戊酸酯、PPG-3二新戊酸酯、二异硬脂醇苹果酸酯、甘油二-2-庚基十一烷酸酯、甘油二异硬脂酸酯、三羟甲基丙烷三(2-乙基己酸)酯、三羟甲基丙烷三异硬脂酸酯、季戊四醇四(2-乙基己酸)酯、甘油三(2-乙基己酸)酯(甘油三(乙基己酸)酯)、甘油三辛酸酯、甘油三异棕榈酸酯、三羟甲基丙烷三异硬脂酸酯、鲸蜡醇2-乙基己酸酯、棕榈酸2-乙基己酯、甘油三肉豆蔻酸酯、甘油三(2-庚基十一烷酸)酯、蓖麻油脂肪酸甲酯、油酸油酯、乙酰甘油酯、棕榈酸2-庚基十一烷酯、己二酸二异丁酯、植物甾醇/辛基十二醇月桂酰谷氨酸酯、二(庚基十一烷醇)己二酸酯、月桂酸乙酯、癸二酸二乙基己酯、肉豆蔻酸2-己基癸基酯、异鲸蜡醇棕榈酸酯、己二酸2-己基癸酯、癸二酸二异丙酯、琥珀酸2-乙基己酯、柠檬酸三乙酯、鲸蜡醇乙基己酸酯、植物甾醇澳洲坚果油酸酯等。
作为烃油，例如可列举出异十二烷、异十六烷、异链烷烃、矿物油(液体石蜡)、地蜡、角鲨烷、姥鲛烷、链烷烃、纯地蜡、角鲨烯、矿脂、微晶蜡、氢化聚癸烯等。
作为高级脂肪酸，例如可列举出月桂酸、肉豆蔻酸、棕榈酸、硬脂酸、山嵛酸、油酸、十一烷酸、妥尔酸、异硬脂酸、亚油酸、亚麻酸、二十碳五烯酸(EPA)、二十二碳六烯酸(DHA)等。
作为高级醇，例如可列举出直链醇(例如，月桂醇、鲸蜡醇、硬脂醇、山嵛醇、肉豆蔻醇、油醇、鲸蜡硬脂醇等)、支链醇(例如，羊毛脂醇、胆甾醇、植物甾醇、己基十二烷醇、异硬脂醇、辛基十二烷醇等)等。
作为液体油，例如可列举出鳄梨油、山茶籽油、全缘叶澳洲坚果(MACADAMIAINTEGRIFOLIA)籽油、玉米油、油橄榄(OLEA EUROPAEA)果油、菜籽油、芝麻油、桃仁油、小麦胚芽油、山茶花油、蓖麻油、亚麻籽油、红花油、棉籽油、紫苏油、大豆油、花生油、茶籽油、榧子油、米糠油、泡桐油、日本桐油、霍霍巴籽油、胚芽油、三聚甘油等。作为固体油，例如可列举出可可脂、椰子油、氢化椰子油、棕榈油、棕榈仁油、氢化棕榈油、野漆果蜡核油、硬化油、野漆果蜡、氢化蓖麻油等。作为半固体油，例如可列举出牛油果树果脂、部分氢化椰油、部分氢化霍霍巴籽油等。
(D)成分可以配合1种或2种以上。(D)成分的配合量相对于化妆品的总量优选为10～70质量％，更优选为15～60质量％，进一步优选为20～50质量％。
(E)水
本发明的化妆品包含(E)水。作为水，可以使用化妆品、准药品等中使用的水，例如可以使用纯化水、离子交换水、自来水等。
相对于本发明的化妆品的总量，水的配合量优选为20～80质量％，更优选为30～70质量％。
本发明中，在化妆品中，除了上述成分以外，还可以配合通常化妆品、医药品中使用的任意成分。作为任意成分，可列举如下述那样的成分，只要发挥本发明的效果，则可以配合一种或两种以上。
作为保湿剂，例如可列举出聚乙二醇、丙二醇、一缩二丙二醇(DPG)、甘油、1,3-丁二醇(BG)、赤藓醇、木糖醇、山梨(糖)醇、麦芽糖醇、硫酸软骨素、透明质酸、硫酸粘多糖、卡隆酸、缺端胶原、胆甾醇羟基硬脂酸酯、乳酸钠、胆汁酸盐、dl-吡咯烷酮羧酸盐、短链可溶性胶原蛋白、刺梨(ROSA ROXBURGHII)果提取物、欧蓍草(ACHILLEA MILLEFOLIUM)提取物、草木犀(MELILOTUS OFFICINALIS)提取物等。
作为低级醇，例如可列举出乙醇、1-丙醇、2-丙醇、异丁醇、叔丁醇等。
作为增稠剂，例如可列举出阿拉伯胶、角叉菜胶、刺梧桐胶、黄蓍胶、角豆树胶、榅桲籽(榅桲)、酪蛋白、糊精、明胶、果胶酸钠、藻酸钠、甲基纤维素、乙基纤维素、CMC、羟乙基纤维素、羟丙基纤维素、PVA、PVM、PVP、聚丙烯酸钠、羧乙烯基聚合物、刺槐豆胶、瓜尔豆胶、酸豆籽胶、二烷基二甲基铵纤维素硫酸酯盐、黄原胶、硅酸铝镁、膨润土、水辉石、硅酸铝镁(VEEGUM)、合成锂皂石、硅酸酐等。
作为金属离子掩蔽剂，例如可列举出羟基乙叉二膦酸、羟基乙叉二膦酸四钠盐、依地酸二钠、依地酸三钠、依地酸四钠、柠檬酸钠、多磷酸钠、偏磷酸钠、葡糖酸、磷酸、柠檬酸、琥珀酸、依地酸、HEDTA三钠等。
作为中和剂，例如可列举出2-氨基-2-甲基-1-丙醇、2-氨基-2-甲基-1,3-丙二醇、氢氧化钾、氢氧化钠、三乙醇胺、碳酸钠等。
作为pH调节剂，例如可列举出乳酸-乳酸钠、柠檬酸-柠檬酸钠、琥珀酸-琥珀酸钠等缓冲剂等。
作为抗氧化剂，例如可列举出二丁基羟基甲苯、丁羟基茴香醚、焦亚硫酸钠、没食子酸酯类等。
作为防腐剂，例如可列举出对羟基苯甲酸甲酯、对羟基苯甲酸乙酯、对羟基苯甲酸丁酯等对羟基苯甲酸酯类、苯甲酸、水杨酸、山梨酸、对氯间甲酚、六氯酚、苯扎氯铵、氯己定、三氯均二苯脲、感光素、苯氧乙醇、氯苯甘醚等。
作为药剂，例如可列举出抗坏血酸(维生素C)、凝血酸、曲酸、鞣花酸、熊果苷、烷氧基水杨酸、甘草酸、生育酚、视黄醇及这些的盐或衍生物(例如，L-抗坏血酸钠、L-抗坏血酸酯镁盐、L-抗坏血酸葡糖苷、2-O-乙基-L-抗坏血酸、3-O-乙基-L-抗坏血酸、4-甲氧基水杨酸钠盐、4-甲氧基水杨酸钾盐、甘草酸二钾、硬脂醇甘草亭酸酯、生育酚乙酸酯、视黄醇乙酸酯、视黄醇棕榈酸酯等)、咖啡碱、丹宁、维拉帕米及其衍生物、甘草提取物、光甘草定、火棘果提取物、各种生药、水解蚕丝、贝壳硬蛋白粉、茶叶提取物、洋委陵菜根提取物、滨海当归叶/茎提取物、库拉索芦荟叶提取物、樱花叶提取物、东当归根提取物、扁平橘果皮提取物、香根鸢尾根提取物、齿状麒麟菜/稀疏蜈蚣藻/狭叶糖海带/石莼/裙带菜提取物、水烛穗提取物、香茶菜叶/柄提取物、山茶籽提取物、狭叶糖海带/裙带菜提取物、阿尔泰柴胡根提取物、豆瓣菜叶/茎提取物、肉桂树皮提取物、迷迭香叶油、薰衣草油、谷氨酸、三甲基甘氨酸、氯苯甘醚、薄荷氧基丙二醇等。
此外，也可以适宜配合紫外线吸收剂、粉末成分、香料等。
作为本发明的化妆品，例如可列举出皮肤护理化妆品(例如，化妆水、乳液、乳霜、美容液、敷剂、面膜等)、彩妆化妆品(例如，粉底、隔离等)、皮肤清洗剂(例如，洗面奶、卸妆水等)、防晒化妆品、软膏等。需要说明的是，这些形态只是示例，本发明的化妆品并不限定于这些形态。
本发明的化妆品的乳化方法没有特别限定，可以按照常规方法制造。
硬度没有特别限定，优选为5～25N，更优选为8～18N。硬度可以在25℃使用Rheotech公司制流变仪(压敏轴11.3Φ、针入速度10cm/分钟、针入度10mm)进行测定。
实施例
基于以下的例子对本发明进行具体说明，但本发明并不限定于这些例子。只要没有特别记载，则含量以相对于总量的质量％表示。
[实施例1～16和比较例1～4]
以表1和2所示的配方，制备实施例1～16和比较例1～4的化妆品。表中的各成分的数值表示质量％。硬度的单位为N。
[表1]
[表2]
将上述制备的化妆品由10名专业评审员涂抹于肌肤，对涂抹后的“粘腻的有无”、涂抹中的“浓厚感”以及涂抹后的“湿润感”进行评价。基于各专业评审员的评价，按照以下的基准进行判定。得到的结果如表1和表2所示。
[粘腻的有无]
A：10名评审员中8名以上回答没有粘腻。
B：10名评审员中5名以上且7名以下回答没有粘腻。
C：10名评审员中2名以上且4名以下回答没有粘腻。
D：10名评审员中1名以下回答没有粘腻。
[浓厚感]
A：10名评审员中8名以上回答有浓厚感。
B：10名评审员中5名以上且7名以下回答有浓厚感。
C：10名评审员中2名以上且4名以下回答有浓厚感。
D：10名评审员中1名以下回答有浓厚感。
[湿润感]
A：10名评审员中8名以上回答有湿润感。
B：10名评审员中5名以上且7名以下回答有湿润感。
C：10名评审员中2名以上且4名以下回答有湿润感。
D：10名评审员中1名以下回答有湿润感。
[乳化稳定性]
将上述制备的各化妆品分别填充到以聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯为主要成分的树脂制容器和玻璃制容器中，在40℃下放置1个月后，用肉眼观察在容器与内容物之间是否发生了从壁的剥离、滑动，按照以下的基准，判定乳化稳定性。
○：在容器与内容物之间未发现从壁的剥离、滑动。
×：在容器与内容物之间观察到从壁的剥离、滑动。
[硬度]
使用Rheotech公司制的流变仪(压敏轴11.3Φ，针入速度10cm/分钟，针入度10mm)，在25℃下测定上述制备的各化妆品的硬度。得到的结果如表1和表2所示。
Claims (11)
1.一种油包水型乳化化妆品，其包含：
(A)式(1)所示的环状羧酰胺衍生物或其盐；
(B)有机改性粘土矿物；
(C)HLB为0.1～7.5的非离子性表面活性剂；
(D)油分；和
(E)水，
式中，
R1为任选被羟基取代的碳原子数1～6的烃基、或为氢原子，
X为-CH2-或-N(R2)-，此处，R2为任选被羟基取代的碳原子数1～6的烃基、或为氢原子，并且
n为1～3的整数。
2.根据权利要求1所述的化妆品，其中，(A)成分的式(1)中，
R1为碳原子数1～3的羟烷基，
X为-CH2-或-NH-，并且
n为1。
3.根据权利要求1或2所述的化妆品，其中，(A)成分为1-(2-羟乙基)-2-咪唑啉酮。
4.根据权利要求1或2所述的化妆品，其中，相对于化妆品的总量，(A)成分的配合量为0.05～5质量％。
5.根据权利要求1或2所述的化妆品，其中，(B)成分选自由二硬脂二甲铵锂蒙脱石、季铵盐-18水辉石、司拉氯铵水辉石和二硬脂基二甲基氯化铵处理硅酸铝镁组成的组。
6.根据权利要求1或2所述的化妆品，其中，(C)成分选自由聚醚改性有机硅、聚甘油改性有机硅、聚甘油脂肪酸酯和聚氧化亚烷基脂肪酸酯组成的组。
7.根据权利要求1或2所述的化妆品，其中，(C)成分选自由PEG-9聚二甲基硅氧乙基聚二甲基硅氧烷、PEG-10聚二甲基硅氧烷、月桂基PEG-9聚二甲基硅氧乙基聚二甲基硅氧烷、鲸蜡基PEG/PPG-10/1聚二甲基硅氧烷、双-丁基聚二甲基硅氧烷聚甘油-3、聚甘油-2二异硬脂酸酯、聚甘油-6聚蓖麻醇酸酯和PEG-8二异硬脂酸酯组成的组。
8.根据权利要求1或2所述的化妆品，其中，(D)油分选自由硅油、酯油和烃油组成的组。
9.根据权利要求1或2所述的化妆品，其中，相对于化妆品的总量，(B)成分的配合量为0.1～3质量％。
10.根据权利要求1或2所述的化妆品，其中，相对于化妆品的总量，(C)成分的配合量为0.5～5质量％。
11.根据权利要求1或2所述的化妆品，其中，相对于化妆品的总量，(D)成分的配合量为10～70质量％。
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