CN118001962B - Raw material mixing device for bio-organic fertilizer production - Google Patents
Raw material mixing device for bio-organic fertilizer production Download PDFInfo
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- CN118001962B CN118001962B CN202410410598.5A CN202410410598A CN118001962B CN 118001962 B CN118001962 B CN 118001962B CN 202410410598 A CN202410410598 A CN 202410410598A CN 118001962 B CN118001962 B CN 118001962B
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- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 106
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 131
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000010405 clearance mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 10
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 10
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a raw material mixing device for bio-organic fertilizer production, which belongs to the field of raw material mixing and comprises a tank body, wherein the top of the tank body is fixedly connected with a motor, and a stirring and cutting mechanism is arranged in the tank body; the stirring and cutting mechanism stirs the raw materials and cuts the raw materials in the stirring process; the stirring and cutting mechanism comprises a fixed disc which is connected inside the tank body in a sliding way. When the fourth cutting plate and the third cutting plate relatively move, the fourth cutting plate and the third cutting plate generate shearing force, raw materials in the tank body can be cut, the raw material cutting is more convenient, the mixing effect is better after the raw material cutting, the raw materials are prevented from being longer, chemical fertilizer production is prevented from being influenced, liquid splashing cannot be caused during cutting, the first moving part and the second moving part relatively move, the raw materials at different positions in the tank body can be conveniently cut through the fourth cutting plate and the third cutting plate, and the cutting is more convenient.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of raw material mixing, in particular to a raw material mixing device for producing a biological organic fertilizer.
Background
The biological organic fertilizer is a fertilizer which is formed by compounding microorganism with specific functions and organic materials which mainly take animal and plant residues as sources and are subjected to innocent treatment and decomposition. The organic matter content of the bio-organic fertilizer is high, so that the soil can be improved, the physical and chemical properties of the soil can be improved, the water retention, fertilizer retention and fertilizer supply capabilities of the soil can be enhanced, and the soil hardening caused by long-term use of the fertilizer can be relieved; the organic fertilizer raw material comprises various organic substances such as livestock manure, crop straw, municipal waste, mushroom residue and the like. Each raw material has unique characteristics and advantages and disadvantages, and the best raw material combination is selected to prepare the high-quality organic fertilizer, so that the raw materials have different forms, and solid and liquid exist.
The raw materials of the organic fertilizer have poor fluidity, the current stirring mode is difficult to realize uniform mixing, the raw materials of the biological organic fertilizer are difficult to uniformly mix, the stirring mode has low efficiency, and the efficient and high-reliability mixing cannot be realized.
The Chinese patent with the publication number of CN109647274B discloses a raw material mixing device for bio-organic fertilizer production, in the mixing process, liquid adding treatment or drying treatment can be carried out according to the humidity of raw materials, the lifting movement of a lifting assembly can realize thorough mixing of raw materials with different depths, the raw material mixing of the bio-organic fertilizer can be realized rapidly, the raw material mixing efficiency is greatly improved, the rapid mixing of more viscous raw materials can be realized, the rapid mixing of soft raw materials can be realized, and the problem that the raw materials with poor fluidity are difficult to mix in a stirring mode is solved.
The Chinese patent with the publication number of CN217910162U discloses a raw material mixing device for producing the bio-organic fertilizer, which drives a rotating shaft to rotate through a crushing motor, so that the rotating shaft drives a crushing blade to rotate, the rotating crushing blade crushes larger bio-organic fertilizer raw materials, the volume of the bio-organic fertilizer raw materials is reduced, and agglomeration is prevented when the bio-organic fertilizer raw materials are mixed.
According to the first method, through carrying out liquid adding treatment or drying treatment according to the humidity of the raw materials, the lifting movement of the lifting assembly can achieve thorough mixing of the raw materials with different depths, and the second method is to crush the larger bio-organic fertilizer raw materials through the crushing blade, reduce the volume of the bio-organic fertilizer raw materials and prevent the bio-organic fertilizer raw materials from agglomerating when being mixed, but the raw materials are mixed together after being collected, such as plants exist in biogas slurry, and are put into the stirring interior together with straw, so that the raw materials are difficult to cut, and liquid in the mixture is easy to throw away.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a raw material mixing device for bio-organic fertilizer production, which is characterized in that when a fourth cutting plate and a third cutting plate relatively move, the fourth cutting plate and the third cutting plate generate shearing force, so that raw materials in a tank body can be cut, the raw materials are more conveniently cut, the mixing effect is better after the raw materials are cut, the raw materials are prevented from being longer, the influence of fertilizer production caused by longer plants in the raw materials is avoided, liquid splashing can not be caused during the cutting, the first moving part and the second moving part relatively move, the raw materials at different positions in the tank body can be conveniently cut by the fourth cutting plate and the third cutting plate, and the cutting is more convenient.
In order to solve the problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme.
The raw material mixing device for the production of the bio-organic fertilizer comprises a tank body, wherein the top of the tank body is fixedly connected with a motor, and a stirring and cutting mechanism is arranged in the tank body;
the stirring and cutting mechanism stirs the raw materials and cuts the raw materials in the stirring process;
The stirring cutting mechanism comprises a fixed disc which is connected inside a tank body in a sliding mode, a rotary rod is fixedly connected to the end portion of an output shaft of the motor, a plurality of frames are connected to the surface of the rotary rod in a sliding mode, the top of the frames is connected to the bottom of the fixed disc in a sliding mode, a first moving part is connected to the inner portion of the frames in a sliding mode, a second moving part is connected to the rear side of the first moving part in a sliding mode, the first moving part extends downwards to form a third cutting plate, the second moving part extends downwards to form a fourth cutting plate, the cross sections of the fourth cutting plate and the third cutting plate are isosceles trapezoid, and the fourth cutting plate is attached to the third cutting plate.
Further, the extrusion groove has been seted up to the inside of fixed disk, the front side sliding connection of frame has the drive plate, the top of third cutting board upwards extends and laminates mutually with the extrusion groove, the drive plate is fixed with first moving part.
Further, the inside rotation in top of frame is connected with first gear, the second tooth's socket has all been seted up to the position of first gear to second moving part and first moving part, the second removes the groove to the inside movement track of drive plate that corresponds of frame, the inside in second removes the groove is provided with the first spring with drive plate welded.
Further, the middle part of the fixed disc is hollow, the position of the first cutting plate opposite to the inside of the fixed disc extends towards the direction of the rotating rod to form a second cutting plate, and the bottom of the second cutting plate and the top of the first cutting plate are positioned on the same horizontal plane.
Further, the right side of fixed disk is provided with clearance mechanism, clearance mechanism includes the rotatory section of thick bamboo of being connected with the fixed disk rotation, the right side fixedly connected with movable plate of rotatory section of thick bamboo, the first movable slot has been seted up to the inside corresponding rotatory section of thick bamboo's of jar body movement track.
Further, the inside screw drive of rotary drum is connected with the removal post, the one end that the rotary drum was kept away from to the removal post stretches into the rotary drum and stretches into the inside of fixed disk, remove post and fixed disk sliding connection.
Further, the one end fixedly connected with first magnet of revolving drum is kept away from to the removal post, the inside sliding connection of fixed disk has the clearance board, the holding tank has been seted up to the inside of clearance board.
Further, the second magnet is slidably connected in the accommodating groove, the bottom of the second magnet stretches into the fixing disc, and the opposite surfaces of the first magnet and the second magnet are opposite magnetic poles.
Further, the fixed disk extends upwards to form an extension block, a third moving groove for accommodating the extension block to move is formed in the cleaning plate, the third moving groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the extension block, of the cleaning plate, a second spring is welded on the right side of the extension block, and the second spring is in a tight state when the first magnet does not move.
Further, a first tooth slot is formed in the first moving groove, and a second gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotary cylinder.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. According to the scheme, the first moving part and the second moving part move relatively, so that the third cutting plate and the fourth cutting plate move relatively, the frame is used for stirring raw materials, the trend of the raw materials is changed through the movement of the fourth cutting plate and the third cutting plate, the raw materials are mixed more uniformly, the stirring effect is improved, the fourth cutting plate and the third cutting plate are attached to the lower bottom of the section of the third cutting plate, the fourth cutting plate and the third cutting plate can conveniently perform shearing force when relatively moving, the raw materials in the tank body can be cut, the raw materials are cut more conveniently, the mixing effect after the raw materials are cut is better, the raw materials are prevented from being longer, the effect of manufacturing chemical fertilizers is caused, liquid splashing is avoided during cutting, the first moving part and the second moving part move relatively, the raw materials at different positions in the tank body can be cut conveniently, and the cutting is more convenient.
2. According to the scheme, the first gear is driven to rotate through the second tooth groove in the first moving part, the first gear can rotate, the second tooth groove in the second moving part is meshed with the first gear, the first gear can drive the second moving part to move, so that the first moving part and the second moving part move relatively, the first moving part and the second moving part move relatively more conveniently, the driving plate moves in the second moving groove, the driving plate moves more stably, the driving plate extrudes the first spring in the moving process, the first spring is converted into a tight state from an original natural stretching state, the driving plate returns to the original position under the action of the first spring after leaving from the extrusion groove, the driving plate can be repeatedly used, the raw materials in the tank body are repeatedly stirred and cut, and the raw materials in the tank body are stirred more uniformly.
3. This scheme fixed disk middle part is cavity, make things convenient for the material only to get into the bottom of fixed disk from the fixed disk middle part, and the fixed disk periphery is used for blockking the material, when the material stirring, be used for the centrifugal force of material, cause the material be the spill, material edge position is higher, but stop through the fixed disk, prevent that the material from reaching jar internal top through the fixed disk, the second cutting board produces the shearing force with first cutting board in the rotatory in-process, when the inside stirring of the material input jar body, at first rotatory with first cutting board through the frame, first cutting board and second cutting board are to the preliminary cutting of material, longer solid in the messenger material can be cut in advance, make the better inside of getting into jar body of material, and can effectively prevent that third cutting board and fourth cutting board from receiving the winding, make the device use more convenient.
4. This scheme is through pulling the movable plate, makes the movable plate upwards move with rotatory section of thick bamboo, and convenient rotatory section of thick bamboo is upwards moved with the fixed disk, and convenient rotatory section of thick bamboo is in the inside removal of first movable groove, makes rotatory section of thick bamboo and fixed disk remove more stably, can be according to the position of how many regulation fixed disks of raw materials, and the top sliding connection of frame in the bottom of fixed disk, consequently the fixed disk reciprocates the in-process and can be taken the frame and reciprocate, and frame sliding connection in the surface of rotary rod, consequently the removal and the rotation of frame can not receive the influence of rotary rod, adjusts the position of frame through the how much of raw materials, makes the frame more convenient to the raw materials stirring, application scope is more extensive.
5. This scheme is when reaching the top of second magnet through first magnet, first magnet and second magnet are opposite face for opposite magnetic pole, consequently, the second magnet leaves from the inside of fixed disk under the magnetic force of first magnet, the inside of clearance board is got into completely to the second magnet, thereby reach fixed disk and clearance board and release fixedly, after the clearance board can remove, the clearance board removes to the inner wall of the jar body under the effect of second spring, thereby reach the inner wall contact of clearance board and jar body, rotatory in rotary rod drive fixed disk rotation in-process, the fixed disk is rotatory with the clearance board, can clear up jar internal wall, and the clearance effect is better, and only first magnet removes just can make the clearance board remove, when preventing stirring raw and other materials, the clearance board stretches out from the inside of fixed disk, cause the clearance board to damage.
6. This scheme removes the inside that can control the second gear at first removal groove through rotatory section of thick bamboo and removes, make things convenient for first tooth's socket drive second gear to make rotatory section of thick bamboo rotatory, make rotatory more convenient of rotatory section of thick bamboo, and the movable plate blocks up first removal groove, prevent to remove the in-process, the material in the jar body leaves from first removal groove, and after the second gear only reached the bottom of first removal groove, first magnet just can reach the top of second magnet, make things convenient for the frame to be in jar body bottommost, the inner wall clearance of convenient clearance board to jar body, the cleaning effect is better.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a raw material mixing device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the raw material mixing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top cross-sectional view of the raw material mixing device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a bottom view of the agitating and cutting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the stirring and cutting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the fixing plate of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the agitating cutting mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is an enlarged view of a portion B of fig. 8.
The reference numerals in the figures illustrate:
1. A tank body; 11. a first moving groove; 12. a first tooth slot; 2. a motor; 21. a rotating rod; 3. a stirring and cutting mechanism; 31. a frame; 311. a driving plate; 312. a second moving groove; 313. a first spring; 314. a first cutting plate; 32. a fixed plate; 321. a moving plate; 322. a second cutting plate; 323. an extrusion groove; 325. an extension block; 33. a first moving member; 331. a third cutting plate; 34. a second moving member; 341. a fourth cutting plate; 342. a second tooth slot; 35. a first gear; 4. a cleaning mechanism; 41. a rotary drum; 411. a second gear; 42. a moving column; 43. a first magnet; 44. a cleaning plate; 441. a third moving groove; 442. a second spring; 443. a second magnet; 444. an accommodating groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments, and that all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts based on the embodiments in the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a raw material mixing device for bio-organic fertilizer production comprises a tank 1, wherein the top of the tank 1 is fixedly connected with a motor 2, an output shaft of the motor 2 is rotated by starting the motor 2, then raw materials are put into the tank 1 through a top feeding port of the tank 1, the raw materials enter the tank 1, a stirring and cutting mechanism 3 is arranged in the tank 1, the stirring and cutting mechanism 3 stirs the raw materials and cuts the raw materials in the stirring process, the stirring and cutting mechanism 3 comprises a fixed disc 32 which is slidably connected in the tank 1, the raw materials reach the lower part of the fixed disc 32 through the fixed disc 32, a rotating rod 21 is fixedly connected to the end part of the output shaft of the motor 2, the rotating rod 21 can be controlled to rotate by rotating the end part of the output shaft of the motor 2, a plurality of frames 31 are slidably connected to the surface of the rotating rod 21, the frames 31 can be controlled to rotate in the tank 1 by rotating the rotating rod 21, the top of the frame 31 is slidably connected to the bottom of the fixed disk 32, so that the frame 31 stirs the internal raw materials, and a plurality of frames 31 stir simultaneously, and the raw materials are mixed, so that the device is more convenient to use, the inside of the frame 31 is slidably connected with the first moving member 33, the rear side of the first moving member 33 is slidably connected with the second moving member 34, the first moving member 33 extends downwards to form the third cutting plate 331, the second moving member 34 extends downwards to form the fourth cutting plate 341, the third cutting plate 331 and the fourth cutting plate 341 move relatively through the first moving member 33 and the second moving member 34, when the frame 31 stirs the raw materials, the trend of the raw materials is changed through the movement of the fourth cutting plate 341 and the third cutting plate 331, so that the mixing between the raw materials is more uniform, and the stirring effect is increased, the cross section of fourth cutting board 341 is isosceles trapezoid with the cross section of third cutting board 331 the same, fourth cutting board 341 is laminated mutually with third cutting board 331, when making things convenient for fourth cutting board 341 and third cutting board 331 relative movement, fourth cutting board 341 and third cutting board 331 produce the shearing force, can cut the inside raw materials of jar body 1, it is more convenient to cut the raw materials, and mix the effect better after the raw materials cutting, prevent that the plant is longer in the raw materials, lead to making the chemical fertilizer and produce the influence, and can not cause liquid to splash when cutting, and first moving part 33 and second moving part 34 relative movement, the convenience all can cut the raw materials of different positions in the jar body 1 to fourth cutting board 341 and third cutting board 331, it is more convenient to make the cutting.
As shown in fig. 5, the fixed plate 32 is internally provided with a pressing groove 323, the pressing groove 323 is rotated while the fixed plate 32 rotates, the front side of the frame 31 is slidingly connected with a driving plate 311, the top of the third cutting plate 331 extends upwards and is attached to the pressing groove 323, when the fixed plate 32 rotates with the pressing groove 323, the pressing groove 323 presses the driving plate 311, so that the driving plate 311 moves at the top of the frame 31, the driving plate 311 is fixed with the first moving member 33, the driving plate 311 moves with the first moving member 33, the first moving member 33 moves more conveniently, the top end of the frame 31 is internally connected with a first gear 35 in a rotating manner, the positions of the second moving member 34 and the first moving member 33 to the first gear 35 are respectively provided with a second tooth groove 342, the second tooth groove 342 in the first moving member 33 can be driven to rotate by the first gear 35 through the movement of the first moving member 33, the first gear 35 can rotate, the second tooth slot 342 in the second moving member 34 is meshed with the first gear 35, the first gear 35 can drive the second moving member 34 to move, so that the first moving member 33 and the second moving member 34 can move relatively, the first moving member 33 and the second moving member 34 move relatively more conveniently, the second moving slot 312 is formed in the frame 31 corresponding to the moving track of the driving plate 311, the driving plate 311 moves in the second moving slot 312, the driving plate 311 moves more stably, the first spring 313 welded with the driving plate 311 is arranged in the second moving slot 312, the first spring 313 is extruded in the moving process of the driving plate 311, the first spring 313 is converted into a tight state from an original natural stretching state, the driving plate 311 returns to the original position under the action of the first spring 313 after the driving plate 311 leaves from the extruding slot 323 conveniently, the convenient driving plate 311 can be repeatedly used, and then the raw materials in the tank body 1 are repeatedly stirred and cut, so that the raw materials in the tank body 1 are more uniformly stirred.
As shown in fig. 2 to 7, the middle part of the fixed disc 32 is hollow, so that the material can only enter the bottom of the fixed disc 32 from the middle part of the fixed disc 32, the periphery of the fixed disc 32 is used for blocking the material, the centrifugal force of the material is used for causing the concave shape of the material when the material is stirred, the edge position of the material is higher, but the material is prevented from reaching the inner top of the tank body 1 through the fixed disc 32 by blocking of the fixed disc 32, the cleaning difficulty is caused, the top of the frame 31 extends upwards to form the first cutting plate 314, the position of the first cutting plate 314 in the fixed disc 32 extends to the direction of the rotary rod 21 to form the second cutting plate 322, the second cutting plate 322 can be rotated by rotating the fixed disc 32, the bottom of the second cutting plate 322 and the top of the first cutting plate 314 are in the same horizontal plane, the rotation process of the second cutting plate 322 is convenient, the shearing force is generated between the second cutting plate 322, when the material is thrown into the inner stirring of the tank body 1, the first cutting plate 314 and the second cutting plate 322 rotates by rotating the frame 31, the first cutting plate 314 and the second cutting plate 322 cuts the material, so that the longer solid in the material can enter the tank body in advance, and the first cutting plate 341 can be prevented from being wound by the first cutting plate 341 more effectively.
As shown in fig. 2, fig. 6 and fig. 8 to fig. 9, the cleaning mechanism 4 is disposed on the right side of the fixed disk 32, the cleaning mechanism 4 includes a rotating drum 41 rotatably connected with the fixed disk 32, the right side of the rotating drum 41 is fixedly connected with a moving plate 321, the moving plate 321 is pulled to move upward with the rotating drum 41, the rotating drum 41 is convenient to move upward with the fixed disk 32, a first moving groove 11 is formed in the tank 1 corresponding to the moving track of the rotating drum 41, the rotating drum 41 is convenient to move in the first moving groove 11, the rotating drum 41 and the fixed disk 32 are enabled to move more stably, the position of the fixed disk 32 can be adjusted according to the amount of raw materials, the top of the frame 31 is slidably connected with the bottom of the fixed disk 32, the frame 31 can be moved up and down in the moving process of the fixed disk 32, the frame 31 is slidably connected with the surface of the rotating rod 21, the movement and rotation of the frame 31 cannot be influenced by the rotating rod 21, the position of the frame 31 is adjusted through the raw materials, and the frame 31 is more convenient to stir the raw materials, and the application range is wider.
As shown in fig. 2 and 6 and 8 to 9, the inside of the rotary cylinder 41 is spirally connected with a moving column 42, when the inside of the can body 1 is to be cleaned, the rotary cylinder 41 is rotated with the moving column 42 by rotating the rotary cylinder 41, one end of the moving column 42 away from the rotary cylinder 41 extends into the rotary cylinder 41 and into the fixed disk 32, the moving column 42 is slidably connected with the fixed disk 32, the moving column 42 can only move in the direction of the rotary rod 21 by limiting the moving column 42 by the fixed disk 32, one end of the moving column 42 away from the rotary cylinder 41 is fixedly connected with a first magnet 43, the first magnet 43 moves in the direction of the rotary rod 21, the first magnet 43 moves more conveniently, the inside of the fixed disk 32 is slidably connected with a cleaning plate 44, the inside of the cleaning plate 44 is provided with a containing groove 444, when the first magnet 43 moves to the top of the containing groove 444, the inside of the containing groove 444 is slidably connected with a second magnet 443, the bottom of the second magnet 443 extends into the interior of the fixed disk 32, at this time, the fixed disk 32 and the cleaning plate 44 are kept fixed, when the first magnet 43 reaches the top of the second magnet 443, the opposite surfaces of the first magnet 43 and the second magnet 443 are opposite poles, so that the second magnet 443 is separated from the interior of the fixed disk 32 under the magnetic force of the first magnet 43, the second magnet 443 completely enters into the interior of the cleaning plate 44, thereby releasing the fixed disk 32 from the cleaning plate 44, the fixed disk 32 extends upwards to form an extension block 325, a third moving groove 441 for accommodating the movement of the extension block 325 is formed in the interior of the cleaning plate 44 corresponding to the position of the extension block 325, at this time, the cleaning plate 44 can move in the interior of the fixed disk 32, a second spring 442 is welded on the right side of the extension block 325, the second spring 442 is in a tight state when the first magnet 43 is not moved, after the cleaning plate 44 can move, the cleaning plate 44 moves towards the inner wall of the tank body 1 under the action of the second spring 442, so that the cleaning plate 44 contacts with the inner wall of the tank body 1, the cleaning plate 44 is driven to rotate by the fixing plate 32 in the rotating process of the rotating rod 21, the inner wall of the tank body 1 can be cleaned, the cleaning effect is better, the cleaning plate 44 can be moved only by the movement of the first magnet 43, and when raw materials are prevented from being stirred, the cleaning plate 44 extends out of the fixing plate 32, so that the cleaning plate 44 is damaged.
As shown in fig. 2, fig. 6 and fig. 8 to fig. 9, the first tooth groove 12 is provided in the first moving groove 11, in the moving process of the rotating drum 41, the rotating drum 41 moves in the first tooth groove 12, the second gear 411 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating drum 41, the moving of the rotating drum 41 can control the second gear 411 to move in the first moving groove 11, the first tooth groove 12 is convenient to drive the second gear 411 to rotate, so that the rotating drum 41 is enabled to rotate, the rotating drum 41 is enabled to rotate more conveniently, the moving plate 321 blocks the first moving groove 11, in the moving process, materials in the tank 1 are prevented from leaving from the first moving groove 11, the first magnet 43 can reach the top of the second magnet 443 only after reaching the bottom of the first moving groove 11, the frame 31 is convenient to be positioned at the lowest of the tank 1, the cleaning plate 44 is convenient to clean the inner wall of the tank 1, and the cleaning effect is better.
The using method comprises the following steps: the moving plate 321 is moved to enable the fixed disc 32 to move with the frame 31, the stirring position of the frame 31 is controlled, then the motor 2 is started and raw materials are thrown into, the materials enter the bottom of the fixed disc 32 through the middle part of the fixed disc 32, the fixed disc 32 rotates to enable the second cutting plate 322 to rotate and generate shearing force with the first cutting plate 314, the raw materials are cut, the frame 31 rotates to stir the raw materials, the pressing groove 323 presses the driving plate 311 to enable the first moving member 33 to move, the first moving member 33 drives the second moving member 34 to move, the third cutting plate 331 and the fourth cutting plate 341 relatively move, the raw materials are cut while the raw materials are driven to move through the third cutting plate 331 and the fourth cutting plate 341, when the cleaning is to be performed, the moving plate 321 is moved to the bottommost part, the second gear 411 is rotated with the rotating cylinder 41, the first magnet 43 is moved to the top of the second magnet 443, the second magnet 443 is retracted into the cleaning plate 44, the second spring 442 can press the driving plate 311 to move towards the inner wall of the tank 1, and the cleaning plate 44 can be cleaned to the inner wall of the tank 1 through the rotation of the fixed disc 32.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention; the scope of the invention is not limited in this respect. Any person skilled in the art, within the technical scope of the present disclosure, may apply to the present invention, and the technical solution and the improvement thereof are all covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. Raw material mixing device is used in bio-organic fertilizer production, including a jar body (1), its characterized in that: the top of the tank body (1) is fixedly connected with a motor (2), and a stirring and cutting mechanism (3) is arranged in the tank body (1);
The stirring and cutting mechanism (3) stirs the raw materials and cuts the raw materials in the stirring process;
The stirring and cutting mechanism (3) comprises a fixed disc (32) which is connected to the inside of the tank body (1) in a sliding mode, a rotating rod (21) is fixedly connected to the end portion of an output shaft of the motor (2), a plurality of frames (31) are connected to the surface of the rotating rod (21) in a sliding mode, the tops of the frames (31) are connected to the bottom of the fixed disc (32) in a sliding mode, first moving pieces (33) are connected to the inside of the frames (31) in a sliding mode, second moving pieces (34) are connected to the rear sides of the first moving pieces (33) in a sliding mode, the first moving pieces (33) extend downwards to form a third cutting plate (331), the second moving pieces (34) extend downwards to form a fourth cutting plate (341), the sections of the fourth cutting plate (341) and the third cutting plate (331) are identical in an isosceles trapezoid mode, and the fourth cutting plate (341) is attached to the third cutting plate (331).
An extrusion groove (323) is formed in the fixed disc (32), a driving plate (311) is connected to the front side of the frame (31) in a sliding manner, the top of the third cutting plate (331) extends upwards and is attached to the extrusion groove (323), and the driving plate (311) is fixed with the first moving piece (33);
The top end of the frame (31) is internally and rotatably connected with a first gear (35), second tooth grooves (342) are formed in positions, opposite to the first gear (35), of the second moving part (34) and the first moving part (33), second moving grooves (312) are formed in the frame (31) corresponding to the moving track of the driving plate (311), and first springs (313) welded with the driving plate (311) are arranged in the second moving grooves (312);
The middle part of the fixed disc (32) is hollow, the top of the frame (31) extends upwards to form a first cutting plate (314), the position of the inner part of the fixed disc (32) opposite to the first cutting plate (314) extends towards the direction of the rotating rod (21) to form a second cutting plate (322), and the bottom of the second cutting plate (322) and the top of the first cutting plate (314) are positioned on the same horizontal plane;
The method comprises the steps that raw materials enter the bottom of a fixed disc (32) from the middle of the fixed disc (32), a motor (2) is started, a plurality of frames (31) can be controlled to rotate in the tank body (1) through rotation of a rotating rod (21), the frames (31) stir the raw materials, a pressing groove (323) presses a driving plate (311), so that the driving plate (311) moves at the top of the frames (31), a first moving part (33) is driven to move, a first gear (35) is driven to rotate by a second tooth groove (342) in the first moving part (33), the second tooth groove (342) in the second moving part (34) is meshed with the first gear (35), the first moving part (33) and the second moving part (34) move relatively, a fourth cutting plate (341) and a third cutting plate (331) move relatively, the trend of the raw materials is changed, the mixing among the raw materials is more uniform, the stirring effect is improved, in addition, the fourth cutting plate (341) and the third cutting plate (331) generate shearing force, and the raw materials can be cut more conveniently inside the tank body (1);
In addition, when the frame (31) rotates, the first cutting plate (314) is carried to rotate, the bottom of the second cutting plate (322) and the top of the first cutting plate (314) are positioned at the same horizontal plane, so that shearing force is generated between the second cutting plate (322) and the first cutting plate (314) in the rotating process, the materials are primarily cut, longer solids in the materials can be pre-cut, the materials can better enter the tank body (1), and the third cutting plate (331) and the fourth cutting plate (341) can be effectively prevented from being wound;
in addition, the driving plate (311) is extruded to the first spring (313) in the moving process, so that the first spring (313) is changed into a tight state from an original natural stretching state, the driving plate (311) is convenient to leave from the extrusion groove (323), the driving plate (311) returns to the original position under the action of the first spring (313), the driving plate (311) can be conveniently reused, and the raw materials in the tank body (1) are repeatedly stirred and cut.
2. The raw material mixing device for producing a bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein: the right side of fixed disk (32) is provided with clearance mechanism (4), clearance mechanism (4) include with fixed disk (32) swivelling joint's rotary cylinder (41), the right side fixedly connected with movable plate (321) of rotary cylinder (41), first removal groove (11) have been seted up to the inside of jar body (1) corresponding the removal orbit of rotary cylinder (41).
3. The raw material mixing device for producing a bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 2, wherein: the inside screw drive of rotary drum (41) is connected with removal post (42), the one end that removes post (42) keep away from rotary drum (41) stretches into rotary drum (41) and stretches into the inside of fixed disk (32), remove post (42) and fixed disk (32) sliding connection.
4. A raw material mixing device for bio-organic fertilizer production according to claim 3, wherein: one end of the moving column (42) far away from the rotary cylinder (41) is fixedly connected with a first magnet (43), the inside of the fixed disc (32) is connected with a cleaning plate (44) in a sliding mode, and an accommodating groove (444) is formed in the cleaning plate (44).
5. The raw material mixing device for producing a bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 4, wherein: the inside sliding connection of holding tank (444) has second magnet (443), the bottom of second magnet (443) stretches into the inside of fixed disk (32), first magnet (43) and second magnet (443) are opposite face and are opposite magnetic pole.
6. The raw material mixing device for producing a bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 5, wherein: the fixed disc (32) extends upwards to form an extension block (325), a third moving groove (441) for accommodating movement of the extension block (325) is formed in the cleaning plate (44) at a position corresponding to the extension block (325), a second spring (442) is welded on the right side of the extension block (325), and the second spring (442) is in a tight state when the first magnet (43) does not move.
7. The raw material mixing device for producing a bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 6, wherein: the first tooth groove (12) is formed in the first moving groove (11), and a second gear (411) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotary cylinder (41).
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| CN202410410598.5A CN118001962B (en) | 2024-04-08 | 2024-04-08 | Raw material mixing device for bio-organic fertilizer production |
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| CN108435059A (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2018-08-24 | 安庆蓝珊瑚生态农业科技有限公司 | A kind of organic fertilizer fertilizer producing system |
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| CN108623334B (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2019-03-22 | 唐山燕丰复合肥有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendly fertilizer device based on big data |
| DE202023101400U1 (en) * | 2023-03-21 | 2023-04-11 | Frisch Spritzmatic Gmbh | Agitator and dissolving tank with an agitator |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN206688682U (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2017-12-01 | 山东惠净居环保科技有限公司 | A kind of reactor for being used to produce formaldehyde scavenger |
| CN207075529U (en) * | 2017-06-26 | 2018-03-09 | 云南祥鸿农牧业有限公司 | A kind of feed one unit |
| CN108372165A (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2018-08-07 | 遵义市聚源建材有限公司 | A kind of powder cleaning plant |
| CN108435059A (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2018-08-24 | 安庆蓝珊瑚生态农业科技有限公司 | A kind of organic fertilizer fertilizer producing system |
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