CN117962116A

CN117962116A - Cement conveyer that construction was used is built in room

Info

Publication number: CN117962116A
Application number: CN202410152117.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵钦竹
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2024-02-03
Filing date: 2024-02-03
Publication date: 2024-05-03

Abstract

The invention discloses a cement transportation device for house construction, which relates to the technical field of cement transportation and comprises a tank body, a stirring device arranged on one side of the tank body, a base arranged at the bottom of the tank body, and a rotating chassis connected to the bottom of a bottom supporting plate in a sliding manner; the device utilizes agitating unit to realize the continuous stirring in the transportation, prevents to appear the cement caking in the transportation, solidifies, subsides the risk, guarantees construction quality, through rotating chassis, hydraulic support column and the mutually supporting of manpower, realizes the transformation of the removal direction of next step under the circumstances that keeps the position motionless, to the building construction scene barrier more, the actual conditions that pass through the condition poor, effectively promoted the flexibility of the device in use, in addition in the scene that needs small-scale to use cement individually, can realize on-the-spot ratio, on-the-spot stirring, improved the efficiency of construction, effectively reduced the risk that influences engineering quality owing to the manual stirring is inhomogeneous.

Description

Cement conveyer that construction was used is built in room

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of cement transportation, in particular to a cement transportation device for building construction.

Background

Cement transportation refers to the process of transporting cement from a manufacturer or supplier to a job site or point of sale. The following are common cement transportation modes:

Cement tanker truck: cement tankers are one of the most common cement transportation vehicles. They typically have a large capacity tank that can be loaded with a large quantity of bulk cement and from which the cement is discharged by a self-dumping function.

Bulk carrier: for situations where long distance cement transport is required, a bulk carrier may be selected. These vessels typically have a large capacity cargo hold that can be loaded with a large quantity of bulk cement, which is transported by sea transport to a destination port.

Railway transportation: railway transportation is also one of the common means of cement transportation. Cement may be loaded in rail wagons and transported to a destination via rail lines.

And (3) packaging cement: for small-scale cement transportation, cement can be filled into packaging bags for transportation. This approach is suitable for short distance transportation, typically using trucks or other land vehicles.

Conveyor belt and tubing: in some particular scenarios, a conveyor belt or pipe may be used to convey the cement. This approach is suitable for long distance or large height differential cement transportation where the cement is transported to the desired location by mechanical or pneumatic pressure.

In the process of cement transportation, the problems of the type of the transported cement, the foundation condition of the construction site and the transportation cost need to be fully considered.

In the field of building construction, the required cement is generally mixed and stirred by a professional commercial stirring station, the proportion of various ingredients is controlled, the mixed cement is transported to a building site by a professional cement transport vehicle and is continuously stirred in the process to prevent the cement from solidifying, and the cement is discharged by means of a crane and the like after reaching the building site, but the situation of the building construction site is limited, the cement transport vehicle in a part of areas cannot be reached, other tools are required to be used for transportation, the existing transport vehicle can only meet the short-distance and short-time transportation, otherwise, the cement agglomeration cannot be used; in addition, in the small-scale cement use scene of the house construction site, the site proportioning and the stirring of the cement are required, but the condition of uneven mixing can occur when the house construction site works for a long time only by manpower, and the engineering use is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a cement transportation device for building construction, which aims to solve the defects in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a cement conveyer that construction was used is built in room, includes the jar body, still includes:

a stirring device which is arranged at one side of the tank body;

the stirring device comprises:

the protection seat is fixedly arranged on one side of the tank body;

the three stirring rods are distributed on one side of the inner wall of the tank body in a regular triangle shape, are respectively connected with the inner wall of the tank body in a rotating way, and the other ends of the stirring rods penetrate through the tank body and extend to the outer side of the tank body and are positioned in the inner cavity of the protection seat;

The first gears are respectively fixedly arranged at one end of the stirring rod extending to the outer side of the tank body;

The two ball grooves are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the protection seat respectively;

the driving motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the inner wall of the protection seat;

The second gear is fixedly arranged at the output end of the driving motor through a coupler and is respectively connected with the outer sides of the first gears in a meshed manner;

the stirring teeth are distributed in an array shape and are respectively and fixedly arranged on the outer side of the stirring rod.

Further, the method further comprises the following steps:

The base is arranged at the bottom of the tank body;

the base includes:

the bottom supporting plate is rotationally connected to the bottom of one side of the tank body through a rotating shaft;

the support block is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom support plate and is positioned below the tank body;

The two hydraulic telescopic rods are symmetrically arranged at the top of the bottom supporting plate respectively and are positioned below the ball groove;

and the two ball head support rods are respectively and fixedly arranged at the tops of the hydraulic telescopic rods, and the tops of the ball head support rods are in sliding connection with the ball grooves.

Further, the tank includes:

The discharging port is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the top of the tank body and is communicated with the inner cavity of the tank body through a through hole formed in the top of the tank body;

The valve is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one side of the tank body far away from the protection seat, and is communicated with the inner cavity of the tank body through a through hole formed in one side of the tank body;

the discharging pipe is fixedly arranged on one side of the valve, which is far away from the tank body.

Further, the device also comprises a storage battery which is fixedly arranged on the top of the bottom supporting plate.

Further, the method further comprises the following steps:

The rotating chassis is connected to the bottom of the bottom supporting plate in a sliding way through a T-shaped sliding groove;

And the circumferential lines are formed at the bottom of the inner side of the bottom supporting plate.

Further, the method further comprises the following steps:

four hydraulic support columns which are respectively arranged at the corners of the periphery of the bottom supporting plate;

The hydraulic support column includes:

The hydraulic rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bottom supporting plate;

The support block is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the hydraulic rod;

and the supporting seat is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the supporting block.

Further, the device also comprises a hand moving frame which is fixedly arranged on one side of the rotary chassis.

Further, the device also comprises a control switch which is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the hand-held movable frame.

Further, the four pulleys are respectively connected to the corners of the periphery of the bottom of the rotary chassis in a rotary mode.

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a cement transportation device for building construction:

1. The stirring device is utilized to realize continuous stirring in the transportation process, the quality of cement in the transportation process can be ensured under the condition that the use environment is far away from a cement transportation vehicle and the transportation is inconvenient, the risks of cement agglomeration, solidification and sedimentation in the transportation process are prevented, and the construction quality is ensured;

2. The device realizes the transformation of the next moving direction under the condition of keeping the position by mutually matching the rotating chassis, the hydraulic support column and the manpower, effectively improves the flexibility of the device in use aiming at the actual conditions of more obstacles and poor passing conditions of the construction site of the building, and simultaneously has smaller requirement on the manpower by the direction transformation mode, thereby greatly reducing the manpower cost;

3. In the scene that needs little scale to use cement individually, the device can realize on-the-spot ratio, on-the-spot stirring, improved the efficiency of construction to through the mode of motor drive stirring can make stirring result more even, effectively reduced because the inhomogeneous and then risk that influences engineering quality of manual stirring, stirring is whole in addition in the jar internal, can reduce pollution to the environment and the waste of raw and other materials by a wide margin, reduce engineering cost.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present application, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings for a person having ordinary skill in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an overall structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a first cross-sectional perspective view of an overall structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a second cross-sectional perspective view of the overall structure provided by the embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a hydraulic support column and rotating chassis provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a third cross-sectional perspective view of an overall structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a hydraulic support column according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Reference numerals illustrate:

1. A tank body; 11. a discharge port; 12. a valve; 13. a discharge pipe; 2. a stirring device; 21. a protection seat; 22. a stirring rod; 23. a first gear; 24. a ball groove; 25. a driving motor; 26. a second gear; 27. stirring teeth; 3. a base; 31. a bottom support plate; 32. a support block; 33. a hydraulic telescopic rod; 34. ball head supporting rod; 4. a storage battery; 5. rotating the chassis; 51. circumferential lines; 6. a hydraulic support column; 61. a hydraulic rod; 62. a support block; 63. a support base; 7. a hand-held movable frame; 8. a control switch; 9. and (3) a pulley.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical scheme of the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1-6, a cement transportation device for construction is built in room, which comprises a tank body 1 for holding and stirring cement, wherein a PLC controller is installed in the tank body 1, and the cement transportation device further comprises:

A stirring device 2 mounted on one side of the tank 1;

The stirring device 2 includes:

A protection seat 21 fixedly installed at one side of the tank 1;

three stirring rods 22 which are distributed on one side of the inner wall of the tank body 1 in a regular triangle shape and are respectively connected with the inner wall of the tank body 1 in a rotating way, and the other ends of the stirring rods 22 penetrate through the tank body 1 and extend to the outer side of the tank body 1 and are positioned in the inner cavity of the protection seat 21;

three first gears 23 fixedly installed on one ends of the stirring rod 22 extending to the outer side of the tank 1;

two ball grooves 24 symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the protection seat 21;

A driving motor 25 fixedly installed at one side of the inner wall of the protection seat 21;

the second gear 26 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the driving motor 25 through a coupler, and the second gear 26 is respectively connected with the outer sides of the first gears 23 in a meshed manner;

a plurality of stirring teeth 27 which are distributed in an array form and are respectively and fixedly arranged on the outer side of the stirring rod 22.

The tank 1 includes:

the discharging port 11 is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the top of the tank body 1, and the discharging port 11 is communicated with the inner cavity of the tank body 1 through a through hole formed in the top of the tank body 1;

the valve 12 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one side of the tank body 1 far away from the protection seat 21, and the valve 12 is communicated with the inner cavity of the tank body 1 through a through hole formed in one side of the tank body 1;

And the discharging pipe 13 is fixedly arranged on one side of the valve 12 far away from the tank body 1.

The specific embodiment is as follows: when the cement is required to be transported, the mixed cement is injected into the tank body 1 from the discharge hole 11, or when the cement is required to be stirred on site, raw materials such as cement, sand, water and the like are poured into the tank body 1, at the moment, the driving motor 25 is started, the driving motor 25 drives the gear II 26 to rotate through the coupling to drive the gear I23 meshed with the gear II 26 to rotate, the stirring rod 22 is further driven to rotate, a plurality of stirring teeth 27 fixedly arranged on the outer side of the stirring rod 22 rotate along with the stirring teeth to stir the cement or the raw materials, the quality degradation caused by solidification and agglomeration of the cement in the transportation process is prevented, the quality of construction engineering is prevented from being influenced, meanwhile, the cement with more uniform stirring can be obtained, the problems of non-uniformity, non-thoroughness caused by manual stirring and the like are avoided, in addition, stirring and transportation are carried out in the tank body 1, the environmental problems caused by cement scattering and dust flying can be effectively reduced, meanwhile, the cost can be effectively reduced, the driving motor 25 is electrically connected with the storage battery 4, the electric energy is provided, and the driving motor 25 is controlled by an internal PLC programming program;

when the cement reaches the cement using place or the stirring is completed, the valve 12 is opened, the cement in the tank body 1 flows out along the discharging pipe 13, and the cement can be used after being received by a worker using the container.

A base 3 mounted to the bottom of the tank 1;

The base 3 includes:

A bottom support plate 31 rotatably connected to the bottom of one side of the tank 1 through a rotation shaft;

The supporting block 32 is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom supporting plate 31, and the supporting block 32 is positioned below the tank body 1;

Two hydraulic telescopic rods 33 which are symmetrically installed at the top of the bottom pallet 31, respectively, and the hydraulic telescopic rods 33 are positioned below the ball grooves 24;

And the two ball head support rods 34 are respectively fixedly arranged at the tops of the hydraulic telescopic rods 33, and the tops of the ball head support rods 34 are in sliding connection with the ball grooves 24.

The specific embodiment is as follows: in the use, jar body 1 is placed at the support piece 32 top, support piece 32 plays the supporting role to it, after cement flows out jar body 1 in a large number, remaining little water mud needs to be with jar body 1 slope certain angle square can all flow, start hydraulic telescoping rod 33 this moment, hydraulic telescoping rod 33 extends and drives bulb branch 34 and rise, through the slip between bulb branch 34 top and the ball groove 24, jack up jar body 1 one side, realize the effect of inclining a certain angle with jar body 1, after cement has poured out completely, hydraulic telescoping rod 33 shortens, drive jar body 1 one side and descend, place jar body 1 in the horizontality, hydraulic telescoping rod 33 receives inside PLC programming program control.

And a storage battery 4 fixedly installed at the top of the bottom supporting plate 31 for supplying power to the cement transportation device for house construction.

The rotating chassis 5 is connected to the bottom of the bottom supporting plate 31 in a sliding way through a T-shaped sliding groove;

a circumferential ridge 51 formed on the inner bottom of the bottom plate 31.

Four hydraulic support columns 6 which are respectively arranged at the corners of the periphery of the bottom supporting plate 31;

the hydraulic support column 6 includes:

A hydraulic lever 61 fixedly installed at the bottom of the bottom plate 31;

a support block 62 fixedly installed at the bottom of the hydraulic rod 61;

And a supporting seat 63 fixedly installed at the bottom of the supporting block 62.

And a hand moving frame 7 fixedly installed at one side of the rotating chassis 5.

And a control switch 8 fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the hand-held movable frame 7.

Four pulleys 9 are respectively and rotatably connected to the corners of the periphery of the bottom of the rotary chassis 5.

The specific embodiment is as follows: in the cement transportation process, as a plurality of obstacles exist in a building construction site, the passing condition is poor, the travelling direction of the device needs to be frequently and timely adjusted, and the turning radius of the trolley used in the existing building site is large, and the turning is time-consuming and labor-consuming;

when the direction of the device is required to be changed, the hydraulic rod 61 is controlled to stretch to drive the supporting block 62 to descend, the clamping connection between the supporting block 62 and the circumferential pattern 51 is released, at the moment, the rotating chassis 5 can freely rotate through the sliding groove after being released from the limit, the supporting block 62 descends to drive the supporting seat 63 to descend until the whole device is jacked up, the pulley 9 leaves the ground, at the moment, a user drives the rotating chassis 5 to rotate by a certain angle through rotating the hand-held moving frame 7, the next movement direction of the device is changed, meanwhile, under the limit effect of the T-shaped sliding groove, the upper half part of the device cannot be turned over due to unstable center of gravity, after the movement direction is determined, the hydraulic rod 61 is shortened to drive the supporting block 62 and the supporting seat 63 to ascend to the supporting seat 63 to leave the ground, at the moment, the pulley 9 descends to be in contact with the ground, and meanwhile, the supporting block 62 is clamped with the circumferential pattern 51 to fix the rotating chassis 5, the danger that the device suddenly rotates is prevented in the advancing process, as the circumferential pattern 51 is provided with the space, the required to be rotated by a certain angle, the whole number of the rotating chassis 5 is fixed after the rotating angle, the distance is required, the distance is the whole number of a certain angle, the distance is required, the diameter of the rotating angle is smaller than the circumferential pattern is required, the diameter of the rotating is smaller than the circumferential pattern is narrower than the diameter of the supporting block 62, the supporting block is narrower than the circumferential pattern 62 is provided, the diameter is narrower than the diameter is the PLC is controlled, the diameter is the PLC is controlled to be electrically, the PLC is electrically, and the PLC is electrically controlled, and the PLC is electrically.

Working principle: when cement transportation or on-site cement stirring is required, the mixed cement or raw materials are injected into the tank body 1 through the discharge port 11, meanwhile, the driving motor 25 drives the gear I23 to rotate through the coupler driving gear II 26, and then drives the stirring rod 22 and the stirring teeth 27 to rotate, stirring of cement is realized, cement solidification in the transportation process is prevented, meanwhile, small-scale cement stirring in a construction site can be realized, construction efficiency is improved, pollution to the environment is reduced, when cement is required to be used, the cement is discharged from the discharge pipe 13 through opening the control valve 12, after the cement is discharged for a large part, the hydraulic telescopic rod 33 is controlled to jack up the tank body 1 for a certain distance through the ball head supporting rod 34, so that the tank body 1 can be inclined at a certain angle to thoroughly pour out the cement.

While certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that modifications may be made to the described embodiments in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not as restrictive of the scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. Cement conveyer that construction was used is built in room, including jar body (1), its characterized in that still includes:

A stirring device (2) which is installed on one side of the tank body (1);

The stirring device (2) comprises:

A protection seat (21) fixedly arranged on one side of the tank body (1);

Three stirring rods (22) which are distributed on one side of the inner wall of the tank body (1) in a regular triangle shape and are respectively connected with the inner wall of the tank body (1) in a rotating way, and the other ends of the stirring rods (22) penetrate through the tank body (1) and extend to the outer side of the tank body (1) and are positioned in the inner cavity of the protection seat (21);

Three first gears (23) which are respectively fixedly arranged at one end of the stirring rod (22) extending to the outer side of the tank body (1);

two ball grooves (24) which are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the protection seat (21) respectively;

a driving motor (25) fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the protection seat (21);

the second gear (26) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the driving motor (25) through a coupler, and the second gear (26) is respectively connected with the outer sides of the first gears (23) in a meshed manner;

and a plurality of stirring teeth (27) which are distributed in an array form and are respectively and fixedly arranged on the outer side of the stirring rod (22).

2. The cement transportation device for building construction according to claim 1, further comprising:

The base (3) is arranged at the bottom of the tank body (1);

The base (3) comprises:

The bottom supporting plate (31) is rotationally connected to the bottom of one side of the tank body (1) through a rotating shaft;

the supporting block (32) is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom supporting plate (31), and the supporting block (32) is positioned below the tank body (1);

The two hydraulic telescopic rods (33) are symmetrically arranged at the top of the bottom supporting plate (31) respectively, and the hydraulic telescopic rods (33) are positioned below the ball grooves (24);

and the two ball head supporting rods (34) are respectively and fixedly arranged at the tops of the hydraulic telescopic rods (33), and the tops of the ball head supporting rods (34) are in sliding connection with the ball grooves (24).

3. Cement transportation device for construction of building according to claim 1, characterized in that the tank (1) comprises:

The discharging port (11) is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the top of the tank body (1), and the discharging port (11) is communicated with the inner cavity of the tank body (1) through a through hole formed in the top of the tank body (1);

The valve (12) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one side of the tank body (1) far away from the protection seat (21), and the valve (12) is communicated with the inner cavity of the tank body (1) through a through hole formed in one side of the tank body (1);

the discharging pipe (13) is fixedly arranged on one side of the valve (12) far away from the tank body (1).

4. The cement transportation device for building construction according to claim 1, further comprising:

And the storage battery (4) is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom supporting plate (31).

5. The cement transportation device for building construction according to claim 1, further comprising:

the rotating chassis (5) is connected to the bottom of the bottom supporting plate (31) in a sliding way through a T-shaped sliding groove;

and the circumferential patterns (51) are arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the bottom supporting plate (31).

6. The cement transportation device for building construction according to claim 1, further comprising:

Four hydraulic support columns (6) which are respectively arranged at the corners of the periphery of the bottom supporting plate (31);

the hydraulic support column (6) comprises:

a hydraulic rod (61) fixedly mounted at the bottom of the bottom plate (31);

a support block (62) fixedly mounted to the bottom of the hydraulic rod (61);

And the supporting seat (63) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the supporting block (62).

7. The cement transportation device for building construction according to claim 1, further comprising:

and the hand-held movable frame (7) is fixedly arranged on one side of the rotary chassis (5).

8. The cement transportation device for building construction according to claim 1, further comprising:

And the control switch (8) is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the hand-held movable frame (7).

9. The cement transportation device for building construction according to claim 1, further comprising:

And four pulleys (9) which are respectively connected to the corners of the periphery of the bottom of the rotary chassis (5) in a rotary way.