CN117888817B - Prospecting equipment for geotechnical engineering - Google Patents
Prospecting equipment for geotechnical engineering Download PDFInfo
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- CN117888817B CN117888817B CN202410301444.2A CN202410301444A CN117888817B CN 117888817 B CN117888817 B CN 117888817B CN 202410301444 A CN202410301444 A CN 202410301444A CN 117888817 B CN117888817 B CN 117888817B
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- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 30
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of geotechnical engineering, in particular to a geotechnical engineering exploration device which comprises a vehicle body, wherein the front end of the vehicle body is provided with an anti-collapse drilling mechanism; the collapse-preventing drilling mechanism comprises a frame body fixedly connected to the front end of a vehicle body, lifting plates are slidably connected to two sides of the frame body, a gear ring is connected to two threads of a threaded rod, a slide rod is slidably connected to the right side of the gear ring, the upper end of the slide rod is fixedly connected to the lifting plates, an arc plate is slidably connected to the gear ring, an electric push rod II is fixedly connected to two sides of the arc plate, and a compaction plate is fixedly connected to two piston ends of the electric push rod. When the drilling work is finished, the soil and stones adhered to the surface of the drill bit can be washed off, so that the cleanness of the surface of the drill bit is ensured, and the drilling efficiency of the drill bit in subsequent use is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of geotechnical engineering, and particularly relates to exploration equipment for geotechnical engineering.
Background
In geotechnical engineering exploration, drilling is a very important exploration means, and by drilling into the soil, the lithology characteristics, spatial distribution and variation of the underground rock and soil mass can be revealed and understood.
The utility model patent with the publication number of CN220336885U discloses a geological exploration device for geotechnical engineering exploration, which relates to the technical field of geological exploration and has the technical scheme that the geological exploration device comprises a bottom frame, wherein the outer surface of the bottom frame is fixedly connected with a control panel, the upper surface of the bottom frame is fixedly connected with a side plate, the right surface of the side plate is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, the top surface of the mounting plate is provided with an electric push rod, and the bottom end of the electric push rod is provided with a connecting ring; the motor body is arranged on the lower surface of the connecting ring, and the output end of the motor body is connected with a drill rod; the stabilizing ring is arranged on the outer surface of the drill rod, the effect is that the rock after crushing can be broken up when the fixing rod rotates through rotation of the stabilizing ring and the fixing rod, the rock is prevented from falling into the hole again, then the sample can be taken through the design of the arc-shaped ring, and the condition that soil and rock are mixed when the sample is avoided in the past.
However, the above technical solution has the following disadvantages in the practical application process:
In the in-process that the drill bit got into soil, the condition that the pore wall was become flexible probably appears, when the pore wall was not hard up, can lead to the pore wall to collapse, makes drilling work become difficult to, when the massive stone of pore wall was not hard up, then has the possibility that drops, and when the stone that becomes flexible drops to the drill bit, probably blocked the drill bit, leads to drilling work unable to go on, and direct collision and friction between stone and the drill bit can lead to the wearing and tearing aggravation of drill bit.
To this end, the invention provides an exploration device for geotechnical engineering.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art and solve at least one technical problem in the background art, the invention provides exploration equipment for geotechnical engineering.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the exploration equipment for geotechnical engineering comprises a vehicle body, wherein the front end of the vehicle body is provided with an anti-collapse drilling mechanism;
The collapse-preventing drilling mechanism comprises a frame body fixedly connected to the front end of a vehicle body, lifting plates are slidably connected to two sides of the frame body, drill rods are rotatably arranged in the middle of the lifting plates, drill bits are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the drill rods, a second threaded rod is rotatably arranged on one side of the middle of the lifting plates, a gear ring is connected with threads of the second threaded rod, a sliding rod is slidingly connected to the right side of the gear ring, the upper end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the lifting plates, an arc plate is slidably connected to the gear ring, an electric push rod II is fixedly connected to two sides of the arc plate, a compaction plate is fixedly connected to two piston ends of the electric push rod, clamping plates are rotatably arranged at two ends of the upper side of the compaction plate, a camera is arranged at the upper end of the compaction plate, and two electric push rods I are fixedly connected to one piston ends of the compaction plate, and a collecting box is fixedly connected to one piston end of the electric push rod.
Preferably, the left side fixedly connected with motor one of support body up end, motor one output fixedly connected with threaded rod one, threaded rod one links to each other with the lifter plate screw thread, both ends are all rotated about the threaded rod one and are established on the support body.
Preferably, a motor II is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end surface of the lifting plate, and the output end of the motor II is fixedly connected with the upper end of the drill rod.
Preferably, the middle part of the upper end surface of the lifting plate is fixedly connected with a motor III, and the output end of the motor III is fixedly connected with the upper end of the threaded rod II.
Preferably, the motor six is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper end face of the arc-shaped plate, the gear two is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor six, the gear two is rotatably arranged at the left end of the arc-shaped plate, and the gear two is meshed with the gear ring.
Preferably, the first gear is fixedly connected to the joint of the clamping plate and the compacting plate, one gear is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the compacting plate, the two gears are meshed with each other, the fourth motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the compacting plate, and the output end of the fourth motor is fixedly connected with the clamping plate.
Preferably, the electric push rods III are fixedly connected to two sides of the middle of the compacting plate, the displacement plate is fixedly connected to three piston ends of the electric push rods, the spring damper is fixedly connected to two sides of the left end face of the displacement plate, the sliding plate is fixedly connected to the piston end of the spring damper, the electromagnetic vibrator is arranged in the middle of the right end face of the sliding plate, the motor V is fixedly connected to the middle of the left end face of the sliding plate, the filter box is fixedly connected to the five output ends of the motor V, the filter box is rotatably arranged on the sliding plate, and the filter screen is arranged at the bottom of the filter box.
Preferably, the lower end of the right side of the compacting plate is fixedly connected with two electric push rods IV, two electric push rods IV are fixedly connected with a containing plate at the piston end, and the containing plate is connected with the compacting plate in a sliding manner.
Preferably, a controller is arranged at the right end of the front side of the vehicle body, a display screen is arranged on the right side of the controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the camera.
Preferably, the front side of the upper end of the vehicle body is fixedly connected with a water tank, the front end of the water tank is communicated with a water pump, the water outlet end of the water pump is communicated with a connecting pipe, the front end of the connecting pipe is communicated with a ring-shaped pipe, the ring-shaped pipe is fixedly connected with the front end of the vehicle body, and a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the inner side of the ring-shaped pipe.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. According to the exploration equipment for geotechnical engineering, the collapse-preventing drilling mechanism is utilized, the compaction plate can squeeze the hole wall to prevent soil of the hole wall from loosening, the risk of hole collapse is reduced, the picture in the hole can be displayed on the display screen through the camera, people can observe the condition of the hole wall conveniently, when loose large stone blocks are arranged on the hole wall, the loose large stone blocks on the hole wall can be clamped out and collected in advance, the condition that the normal drilling operation is affected due to the fact that the large stone blocks fall down to the drill bit is avoided, and when the soil viscosity is higher, the soil on the surface of the large stone blocks can be shaken off and refilled back into the hole wall before the large stone blocks are collected, so that the hole wall is further stabilized, and hole wall collapse is prevented.
2. According to the exploration equipment for geotechnical engineering, when the drilling work is finished, and the drill bit is moved out of the drill hole and aligned to the spray head, the water pump can be started, water in the water tank is pumped out by the water pump, and is sprayed to the surface of the drill bit from the spray head after passing through the connecting pipe and the annular pipe, so that soil and stones adhered to the surface of the drill bit can be washed off, the cleanliness of the surface of the drill bit is guaranteed, and further the drilling efficiency of the drill bit in subsequent use is improved.
Drawings
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial perspective structure at a ring gear;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at A;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial perspective structure of an arc plate;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 4 at B;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a partial perspective structure of a ring-shaped pipe;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a partial perspective structure at the clamping plate;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of a partial perspective structure at the frame.
In the figure: 1. a vehicle body; 2. a frame body; 3. a first motor; 4. a first threaded rod; 5. a lifting plate; 6. a second motor; 7. a third motor; 8. a drill rod; 9. a drill bit; 10. a spring damper; 11. a water tank; 12. a water pump; 13. a gear ring; 14. a second threaded rod; 15. a camera; 16. a clamping plate; 17. a fourth motor; 18. a first gear; 19. compacting the plate; 20. a collection box; 21. an electric push rod I; 22. a slide plate; 23. a fifth motor; 24. a filter box; 25. a filter screen; 26. a holding plate; 27. a connecting pipe; 28. a ring-shaped tube; 29. a spray head; 30. a slide bar; 31. an arc-shaped plate; 32. a sixth motor; 33. an electric push rod II; 34. a second gear; 35. an electric push rod III; 36. a displacement plate; 37. an electric push rod IV; 38. a display screen; 39. an electromagnetic vibrator; 40. and a controller.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made more apparent and fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all embodiments of the invention are shown. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, the present invention provides a technical solution: the exploration equipment for geotechnical engineering comprises a vehicle body 1, wherein the front end of the vehicle body 1 is provided with an anti-collapse drilling mechanism;
The collapse-preventing drilling mechanism comprises a frame body 2 fixedly connected to the front end of a vehicle body 1, lifting plates 5 are slidably connected to two sides of the frame body 2, drill rods 8 are rotatably arranged in the middle of the lifting plates 5, drill bits 9 are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the drill rods 8, threaded rods II 14 are rotatably arranged on one side of the middle of the lifting plates 5, gear rings 13 are connected with threads of the threaded rods II 14, sliding rods 30 are slidingly connected to the right sides of the gear rings 13, upper ends of the sliding rods 30 are fixedly connected to the lifting plates 5, gear rings 13 are slidably connected with arc plates 31, electric push rods II 33 are fixedly connected to two sides of the arc plates 31, compaction plates 19 are fixedly connected to piston ends of the electric push rods II 33, clamping plates 16 are rotatably arranged at two ends of the upper sides of the compaction plates 19, cameras 15 are arranged at the upper ends of the compaction plates 19, two electric push rods I21 are fixedly connected to the lower sides of the compaction plates 19, and a collecting box 20 is fixedly connected to piston ends of the two electric push rods I21.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-5 and fig. 7-8, a motor one 3 is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper end surface of the frame 2, the output end of the motor one 3 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod one 4, the threaded rod one 4 is in threaded connection with a lifting plate 5, and the upper end and the lower end of the threaded rod one 4 are both rotatably arranged on the frame 2;
The middle part of the upper end surface of the lifting plate 5 is fixedly connected with a second motor 6, and the output end of the second motor 6 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the drill rod 8;
The middle part of the upper end surface of the lifting plate 5 is fixedly connected with a motor III 7, and the output end of the motor III 7 is fixedly connected with the upper end of a threaded rod II 14;
the left side of the upper end surface of the arc plate 31 is fixedly connected with a motor six 32, the output end of the motor six 32 is fixedly connected with a gear two 34, the gear two 34 is rotatably arranged at the left end of the arc plate 31, and the gear two 34 is meshed with the gear ring 13;
The connecting part of the clamping plate 16 and the compacting plate 19 is fixedly connected with a first gear 18, the first gear 18 is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the compacting plate 19, the two first gears 18 are meshed with each other, the upper end of the compacting plate 19 is fixedly connected with a fourth motor 17, and the output end of the fourth motor 17 is fixedly connected with the clamping plate 16;
The two sides of the middle part of the compacting plate 19 are fixedly connected with an electric push rod III 35, the piston end of the electric push rod III 35 is fixedly connected with a displacement plate 36, the two sides of the left end surface of the displacement plate 36 are fixedly connected with a spring damper 10, the piston end of the spring damper 10 is fixedly connected with a sliding plate 22, the middle part of the right end surface of the sliding plate 22 is provided with an electromagnetic vibrator 39, the middle part of the left end surface of the sliding plate 22 is fixedly connected with a motor V23, the output end of the motor V23 is fixedly connected with a filter box 24, the filter box 24 is rotatably arranged on the sliding plate 22, and the bottom of the filter box 24 is provided with a filter screen 25;
the lower end of the right side of the compacting plate 19 is fixedly connected with two electric push rods IV 37, the piston ends of the two electric push rods IV 37 are fixedly connected with a containing plate 26, and the containing plate 26 is in sliding connection with the compacting plate 19;
The right end of the front side of the vehicle body 1 is provided with a controller 40, the right side of the controller 40 is provided with a display screen 38, and the controller 40 is electrically connected with the camera 15.
Specifically, drilling is one of the main means in geotechnical engineering investigation, when the existing exploration equipment is used, the drill bit 9 is usually used for drilling soil, but in the process that the drill bit 9 enters the soil, the condition that the hole wall is loosened can occur, when the hole wall is loosened, the hole wall is possibly caused to collapse, the drilling work becomes difficult, when the large stones on the hole wall are loosened, the loose stones are possibly dropped, when the loose stones fall onto the drill bit 9, the drill bit 9 can be blocked, the drilling work cannot be performed, and direct collision and friction between the stones and the drill bit 9 can possibly cause the abrasion of the drill bit 9 to be aggravated;
Therefore, when the drill rod is used, the vehicle body 1 is moved to the area needing to be drilled, the drill bit 9 is aligned to the position to be drilled, the motor I3 and the motor II 6 are started, the motor I3 drives the threaded rod I4 to rotate, the lifting plate 5 descends, the motor II 6 drives the drill rod 8 to rotate while the lifting plate 5 descends, and then the drill rod 8 can be drilled into soil by using the drill bit 9 and then enters into the drilled hole;
At this time, the motor III 7 can be started to drive the threaded rod II 14 to rotate, so that the gear ring 13 slides on the slide rod 30, the gear ring 13 also enters into the drilling hole, the condition inside the drilling hole can be observed by the camera 15, meanwhile, the motor VI 32 is used to drive the gear II 34 to rotate, so that the arc plate 31 can perform circular motion to adjust the orientations of the camera 15 and the compacting plate 19, so that the compacting plate 19 can be oriented to the hole walls in different directions, then the electric push rod II 33 is used to drive the compacting plate 19 to approach the hole walls, so that the hole walls can be extruded, and the soil of the hole walls can be prevented from loosening;
The personnel can observe the compaction condition of the compaction plate 19 by utilizing the display screen 38, when the compaction plate 19 is extruded to a loose large stone block, at the moment, the clamping plates 16 can be driven to rotate by starting the motor IV 17, namely, under the action of the gear I18, the clamping plates 16 at two sides can simultaneously rotate in different directions, so that the clamping plates 16 clamp the large stone block, then the electric push rod II 33 is utilized to remove the stone block from soil, and then the electric push rod III 35, the electric push rod IV 37 and the electric push rod I21 are simultaneously started to enable the filter box 24 to move leftwards, so that the state of the filter box 24 and the containing plate 26 which are inserted into the grooves of the compaction plate 19 is changed into a state of being exhibited;
Then, the motor IV 17 is used again, the two clamping plates 16 are far away from each other and loosen stones, the stones fall onto the filter screen 25 in the filter box 24, then the electromagnetic vibrator 39 is started, the filter box 24 generates transverse vibration under the action of the spring damper 10, at the moment, the stones vibrate, soil on the surface of the stones can fall off and fall onto the upper end of the containing plate 26 through the filter screen 25, then the electric push rod III 35 continuously retracts to enable the filter box 24 to move leftwards, at the moment, the filter box 24 is positioned above the collecting box 20, the motor V23 is started and drives the filter box 24 to rotate, and the stones fall into the collecting box 20, so that the advanced collecting work of loose stones is completed, and the condition that the drilling work is normally affected due to the fact that the stones fall onto the drill bit 9 is avoided;
After the stone is collected, under the action of the electric push rod III 35 and the electric push rod I21, the filter box 24 is retracted into the groove of the compaction plate 19, the collection box 20 is also moved and far away from the hole wall, at the moment, the electric push rod II 33 is started again to drive the compaction plate 19 to move and approach the hole wall, so that the compaction plate 19 and the hole wall are extruded again, meanwhile, the containing plate 26 is inserted into the soil, the soil collected at the upper end of the containing plate 26 is returned to the hole wall again, then the electric push rod IV 37 is started, so that the containing plate 26 is retracted into the groove of the compaction plate 19, the effect that the containing plate 26 is propped against the compaction plate 19 can be utilized, the soil at the upper end of the containing plate 26 is completely separated, then the compaction plate 19 is used for extruding the hole wall again, and the refilling of the soil can be realized, so that the soil shaken off from the stone surface is refilled into the hole wall and compacted, the hole wall is further stabilized, collapse is prevented, and the backfilling mode is suitable for the soil with higher viscosity.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, a water tank 11 is fixedly connected to the front side of the upper end of the vehicle body 1, the front end of the water tank 11 is communicated with and fixedly connected to a water pump 12, the water outlet end of the water pump 12 is communicated with a connecting pipe 27, the front end of the connecting pipe 27 is communicated with a ring-shaped pipe 28, the ring-shaped pipe 28 is fixedly connected to the front end of the vehicle body 1, and a plurality of spray heads 29 are arranged on the inner side of the ring-shaped pipe 28.
Specifically, when the drilling operation is finished, the drill bit 9 is moved out of the drill hole, and when the drill bit 9 is positioned at the center of the annular pipe 28 and aligned with the spray nozzle 29, the water pump 12 can be started, the water in the water tank 11 is pumped out by the water pump 12, and is sprayed to the surface of the drill bit 9 from the spray nozzle 29 after passing through the connecting pipe 27 and the annular pipe 28, so that soil and stones adhered to the surface of the drill bit can be washed off, the surface of the drill bit 9 is clean, and the drilling efficiency of the drill bit 9 in subsequent use is improved.
Working principle: the vehicle body 1 is moved to a region needing drilling, the drill bit 9 is aligned to a position needing drilling, meanwhile, the motor I3 and the motor II 6 are started, the motor I3 drives the threaded rod I4 to rotate, the lifting plate 5 descends, the motor II 6 drives the drill rod 8 to rotate when the lifting plate 5 descends, the drill bit 9 can be used for drilling soil, and the drill rod 8 also enters the drilling hole; at this time, the motor III 7 can be started to drive the threaded rod II 14 to rotate, so that the gear ring 13 slides on the slide rod 30, the gear ring 13 also enters into the drilling hole, the condition inside the drilling hole can be observed by the camera 15, meanwhile, the motor VI 32 is used to drive the gear II 34 to rotate, so that the arc plate 31 can perform circular motion to adjust the orientations of the camera 15 and the compacting plate 19, so that the compacting plate 19 can be oriented to the hole walls in different directions, then the electric push rod II 33 is used to drive the compacting plate 19 to approach the hole walls, so that the hole walls can be extruded, and the soil of the hole walls can be prevented from loosening; the personnel can observe the compaction condition of the compaction plate 19 by utilizing the display screen 38, when the compaction plate 19 is extruded to a loose large stone block, at the moment, the clamping plates 16 can be driven to rotate by starting the motor IV 17, namely, under the action of the gear I18, the clamping plates 16 at two sides can simultaneously rotate in different directions, so that the clamping plates 16 clamp the large stone block, then the electric push rod II 33 is utilized to remove the stone block from soil, and then the electric push rod III 35, the electric push rod IV 37 and the electric push rod I21 are simultaneously started to enable the filter box 24 to move leftwards, so that the state of the filter box 24 and the containing plate 26 which are inserted into the grooves of the compaction plate 19 is changed into a state of being exhibited; then, the motor IV 17 is used again, the two clamping plates 16 are far away from each other and loosen the stones, the stones fall onto the filter screen 25 in the filter box 24, then the electromagnetic vibrator 39 is started, the filter box 24 generates transverse vibration under the action of the spring damper 10, at this time, the stones vibrate, soil on the surface of the stones can fall off and fall onto the upper end of the containing plate 26 through the filter screen 25, then the electric push rod III 35 continuously retracts to enable the filter box 24 to move leftwards, at this time, the filter box 24 is positioned above the collecting box 20, then the motor V23 is started and drives the filter box 24 to rotate, so that the stones fall into the collecting box 20, the loose large stones are collected in advance, and the situation that the drilling work is normally carried out due to the fact that the large stones fall onto the drill bit 9 in the follow-up process is avoided; after the stone is collected, under the action of the electric push rod III 35 and the electric push rod I21, the filter box 24 is retracted into the groove of the compaction plate 19, the collection box 20 is moved away from the hole wall, at the moment, the electric push rod II 33 is started again to drive the compaction plate 19 to move and approach the hole wall, so that the compaction plate 19 and the hole wall are extruded again, meanwhile, the containing plate 26 is inserted into the soil, the soil collected at the upper end of the containing plate 26 can be returned to the hole wall again, then the electric push rod IV 37 is started, the containing plate 26 is retracted into the groove of the compaction plate 19, the effect that the containing plate 26 is propped against the compaction plate 19 can be utilized, the soil at the upper end of the containing plate 26 is completely separated, then the compaction plate 19 is extruded to the hole wall, and the soil can be refilled, so that the hole wall is further stabilized, the backfilling mode is suitable for the soil with higher viscosity, when the drilling work is finished, and the drill bit 9 is removed from the drill bit 9 can be started, the water pump 12 pumps water in the water tank 11, the drill bit 9 can be sucked out through the connecting pipe 27 and the ring-shaped pipe 28, the drill bit 9 can be sprayed on the surface of the drill bit 9, and the drill bit 9 can be further cleaned, and the drill bit 9 can be guaranteed.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a geotechnical engineering is with exploration equipment, includes automobile body (1), its characterized in that: the front end of the vehicle body (1) is provided with an anti-collapse drilling mechanism;
The collapse-preventing drilling mechanism comprises a frame body (2) fixedly connected to the front end of a vehicle body (1), lifting plates (5) are slidably connected to two sides of the frame body (2), a drill rod (8) is rotatably arranged in the middle of the lifting plates (5), a drill bit (9) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the drill rod (8), a threaded rod II (14) is rotatably arranged on one side of the middle of the lifting plates (5), a gear ring (13) is connected with a gear ring (14) in a threaded manner, a slide bar (30) is slidably connected to the right side of the gear ring (13), the upper end of the slide bar (30) is fixedly connected to the lifting plates (5), an arc-shaped plate (31) is slidably connected to two sides of the arc-shaped plate (31), an electric push rod II (33) is fixedly connected to two sides of the arc-shaped plate (31), a clamping plate (16) is rotatably arranged at two ends of the piston end of the electric push rod II (19), a head (15) is arranged at the upper end of the compacting plate (19), a gear ring (13) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the compacting plate (19), a gear (21) is fixedly connected to one end of the electric push rod (21), two ends of the electric push rod (19) are fixedly connected to one end of the electric push rod (20), the first gear (18) is rotationally arranged at the upper end of the compacting plate (19), the two gears (18) are meshed with each other, the upper end of the compacting plate (19) is fixedly connected with a motor IV (17), the output end of the motor IV (17) is fixedly connected with the clamping plate (16), electric push rods III (35) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the middle of the compacting plate (19), a displacement plate (36) is fixedly connected to the piston end of the electric push rods III (35), a spring damper (10) is fixedly connected to the two sides of the left end face of the displacement plate (36), a sliding plate (22) is fixedly connected to the piston end of the spring damper (10), an electromagnetic vibrator (39) is arranged in the middle of the right end face of the sliding plate (22), a motor IV (23) is fixedly connected to the middle of the left end face of the sliding plate (22), a filter box (24) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor IV (23), the filter box (24) is rotationally arranged on the sliding plate (22), a filter screen (25) is arranged at the bottom of the filter box IV, the lower end of the compacting plate (19) is fixedly connected with a displacement plate (36), four electric push rods (37) are fixedly connected to the piston ends of the compacting plate (19), four electric push rods (37) are fixedly connected to the four electric push rods (26), and the two electric push rods (37) are connected to the four electric push plates (19) respectively, at this time, the clamping plate (16) can be driven to rotate by starting the motor IV (17), so that the clamping plates (16) at two sides can simultaneously rotate in different directions under the action of the gear IV (18), the clamping plates (16) clamp a large stone block, then the electric push rod II (33) is utilized to enable the stone block to be removed from soil, and then the electric push rod III (35), the electric push rod IV (37) and the electric push rod IV (21) are simultaneously started to enable the filter box (24) to move leftwards, so that the filter box (24) and the containing plate (26) are changed into a spreading state from a state of being inserted into a groove of the compacting plate (19).
2. The geotechnical engineering exploration equipment of claim 1, wherein: the novel lifting frame comprises a frame body (2), wherein a motor I (3) is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper end face of the frame body (2), a threaded rod I (4) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor I (3), the threaded rod I (4) is connected with a lifting plate (5) through threads, and the upper end and the lower end of the threaded rod I (4) are respectively rotatably arranged on the frame body (2).
3. The geotechnical engineering exploration equipment of claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the upper end surface of the lifting plate (5) is fixedly connected with a motor II (6), and the output end of the motor II (6) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the drill rod (8).
4. The geotechnical engineering exploration equipment of claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the upper end surface of the lifting plate (5) is fixedly connected with a motor III (7), and the output end of the motor III (7) is fixedly connected with the upper end of a threaded rod II (14).
5. The geotechnical engineering exploration equipment of claim 1, wherein: the left side fixedly connected with motor six (32) of arc (31) up end, motor six (32) output fixedly connected with gear two (34), gear two (34) rotate and set up in arc (31) left end, gear two (34) and ring gear (13) intermeshing.
6. The geotechnical engineering exploration equipment of claim 1, wherein: the right end of the front side of the vehicle body (1) is provided with a controller (40), the right side of the controller (40) is provided with a display screen (38), and the controller (40) is electrically connected with the camera (15).
7. The geotechnical engineering exploration equipment of claim 1, wherein: the novel water pump is characterized in that a water tank (11) is fixedly connected to the front side of the upper end of the vehicle body (1), the front end of the water tank (11) is communicated with a water pump (12), a connecting pipe (27) is communicated with the water outlet end of the water pump (12), a ring-shaped pipe (28) is communicated with the front end of the connecting pipe (27), the ring-shaped pipe (28) is fixedly connected to the front end of the vehicle body (1), and a plurality of spray heads (29) are arranged on the inner side of the ring-shaped pipe (28).
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| CN202410301444.2A CN117888817B (en) | 2024-03-15 | 2024-03-15 | Prospecting equipment for geotechnical engineering |
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| CN202410301444.2A CN117888817B (en) | 2024-03-15 | 2024-03-15 | Prospecting equipment for geotechnical engineering |
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| CN117888817B true CN117888817B (en) | 2024-05-07 |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN117888817A (en) | 2024-04-16 |
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