CN117886492B - Agricultural economic water resource irrigation automatic cycle moisturizing device - Google Patents
Agricultural economic water resource irrigation automatic cycle moisturizing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN117886492B CN117886492B CN202410289055.2A CN202410289055A CN117886492B CN 117886492 B CN117886492 B CN 117886492B CN 202410289055 A CN202410289055 A CN 202410289055A CN 117886492 B CN117886492 B CN 117886492B
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 7
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 96
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 96
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 11
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 7
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 5
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/02—Biological treatment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/60—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis
- B01F27/70—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with paddles, blades or arms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F31/00—Mixers with shaking, oscillating, or vibrating mechanisms
- B01F31/44—Mixers with shaking, oscillating, or vibrating mechanisms with stirrers performing an oscillatory, vibratory or shaking movement
- B01F31/441—Mixers with shaking, oscillating, or vibrating mechanisms with stirrers performing an oscillatory, vibratory or shaking movement performing a rectilinear reciprocating movement
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/10—Maintenance of mixers
- B01F35/12—Maintenance of mixers using mechanical means
- B01F35/123—Maintenance of mixers using mechanical means using scrapers for cleaning mixers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/71—Feed mechanisms
- B01F35/717—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer
- B01F35/7179—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer using sprayers, nozzles or jets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/71—Feed mechanisms
- B01F35/717—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer
- B01F35/71805—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer using valves, gates, orifices or openings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/71—Feed mechanisms
- B01F35/717—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer
- B01F35/71815—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer using vibrations, e.g. standing waves or ultrasonic vibrations
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic circulating water supplementing device for agricultural economic water resource irrigation, and relates to the technical field of ecological agriculture circulation. The invention comprises a septic tank, wherein the bottom of the septic tank is connected with a fermentation tank through a pipeline, the top of the right side of the fermentation tank is fixedly provided with a dosing tank, the right side of the fermentation tank is provided with a heat recovery device, the fermentation tank is connected with the heat recovery device through a pipeline, an irrigation area is arranged above the heat recovery device, the irrigation area is connected with the heat recovery device through a pipeline, and the left side of the fermentation tank is fixedly provided with a motor. According to the invention, the fermentation materials and the medicines at two sides in the fermentation tank are turned through the turning plate, so that the mixing effect of the fermentation materials and the medicines is further improved, and meanwhile, the turning plate scrapes the inner wall of the fermentation tank, so that the problem that the fermentation materials or the medicines are adhered to the inner wall of the fermentation tank and the mixing of the fermentation materials and the medicines is influenced is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ecological agriculture circulation, in particular to an automatic circulating water supplementing device for agricultural economic water resource irrigation.
Background
The rural domestic sewage treatment is derived from comprehensive improvement of rural environments, so that rural living environment and agricultural non-point source pollution caused by rural domestic sewage cross flow are avoided, traditional agricultural essence and modern technological achievements are utilized in ecological agriculture, and ecological virtues and economic virtues are formed through the contradiction between artificial design ecological engineering, coordinated development and environment and resource utilization and protection, and the three benefits of economy, ecology and society are unified.
The patent with the publication number of CN112897809A discloses an automatic circulating water supplementing device for ecological agriculture water resources, which comprises a septic tank, a high-temperature fermentation tank, a dosing tank, a heat recovery device and an irrigation area; a filter screen is arranged on the top side of the septic tank, and a cover plate is arranged above the filter screen; the bottom of the septic tank is communicated with the high-temperature fermentation tank through a conduit, and a conduit control valve is arranged on the conduit; one side of the high-temperature fermentation tank is provided with a dosing tank and is communicated through a pipeline; the bottom end of the high-temperature fermentation tank is communicated with a heat recovery device through a recovery pipeline, and the heat recovery device is communicated with an irrigation area. The patent provides an automatic circulating water supplementing device for agricultural water resources, which is simple in construction, safe, reliable, economical, efficient, energy-saving and environment-friendly, and is characterized in that rural domestic sewage, toilet excrement and livestock excrement are stored in a sanitary mode, subjected to harmless treatment and resource utilization, subjected to high-temperature fermentation, subjected to recovery power generation, and irrigated to farmlands; has strong economical efficiency and practicability.
However, the existing automatic circulation water replenishing device has the following problems: this automatic circulation moisturizing device is in adding the medicine through dosing tank to the fermentation vat in back, is inconvenient for carrying out intensive mixing between medicine and the zymotic substance to lead to medicine and zymotic substance mixed effect relatively poor, thereby be unfavorable for the fermentation of zymotic substance, consequently, we provide an agricultural economic water resource irrigation automatic circulation moisturizing device.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an automatic circulating water supplementing device for agricultural economic water resource irrigation, which solves the problems that the automatic circulating water supplementing device provided in the background art is inconvenient to mix the medicine with the fermented product after the medicine is added into the fermentation tank through the medicine adding box, so that the mixing effect of the medicine and the fermented product is poor, and the fermentation of the fermented product is unfavorable.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an agricultural economic water resource irrigates automatic cycle moisturizing device, includes the septic tank, there is the fermentation vat bottom of septic tank through the pipe connection, the right side top of fermentation vat is fixed with the dosing tank, the right side of fermentation vat is provided with heat recovery unit, pass through pipe connection between fermentation vat and the heat recovery unit, heat recovery unit's top is provided with irrigates the district, pass through pipe connection between irrigates district and the heat recovery unit, the left side of fermentation vat is fixed with the motor, the output right side of motor is fixed with the bull stick, and the bull stick sets up in the inside of fermentation vat, the outside of bull stick is fixed with a plurality of stirring leaf, the right side of bull stick is fixed with L shape pole, the inside of strip frid is installed in the inside of keeping away from to L shape pole, the left side of strip frid openly and the left side back all are fixed with the connecting rod, two the left side of connecting rod evenly is fixed with a plurality of flap between irrigation district and the heat recovery unit, the left side of a plurality of flap is fixed with the motor, and the bull stick sets up in the inside of fermentation vat and the inside of fermentation vat is gone into to the inside and has been used for the medicine to mix the medicine in the inside of fermentation vat to the side and has been improved the medicine and has been mixed with the inside the fermentation vat and has been put into the medicine and has been put into contact with the inside the medicine in the fermentation tank and has been further to have been used for the medicine and has improved the fermentation.
According to the technical proposal, the oxygen injection device comprises two folding bags, a pressing plate, two L-shaped pipes, a push rod and two nozzle pipes, wherein the two folding bags are respectively fixed on the front side of the top of the inner wall of the fermentation tank and the rear side of the top of the inner wall, the right sides of the two folding bags are fixedly provided with unidirectional air inlet pipes for controlling the folding bags, the unidirectional air inlet pipes extend to the outside of the fermentation tank, the pressing plate is fixed at the bottom of the folding bags, the push rod is fixed at the middle part of the bottom of the pressing plate, the push rod is positioned right above the slotted plates, the two L-shaped pipes are respectively embedded and fixed at the bottoms of the two folding bags, the bottoms of the L-shaped pipes are fixed at the bottom of the inner wall of the fermentation tank, the tops of the two L-shaped pipes are in a folding structure, the two nozzle pipes are respectively rotatably arranged at the left side of one end of the two L-shaped pipes, which is far away from the folding bag, the two nozzles of the two nozzle pipes are arranged as one-way air outlet nozzles, the left side of the pressing plate is provided with a dispersing device for dispersing medicines entering the fermentation tank, and through the arrangement of the structure, the oxygen in the fermentation tank can be supplemented by the air sprayed out of the nozzle pipes, so that the problem that the growth of microorganisms requiring oxygen respiration due to lack of oxygen when the microorganisms ferment is avoided, the fermentation efficiency of the fermented product is influenced, the push rod is not pushed by the groove plates when the groove plates move downwards every time, the folding bag resets under the action of self elasticity, and the folding bag absorbs the external air through the one-way air inlet pipe.
According to the technical scheme, the oxygen injection device further comprises two telescopic hinging rods, two telescopic strips and two toothed rings, wherein the two toothed rings are respectively fixed at the outer wall of the right side of the two nozzle pipes, torsion springs are arranged between the toothed rings and the outer wall of the L-shaped pipe, the fixed ends of the telescopic strips are respectively fixed on the front side and the back side of the inner wall of the fermentation tank, a plurality of tooth blocks are uniformly and equidistantly fixed at the bottoms of the telescopic ends of the two telescopic strips, the tooth blocks of the telescopic strips are meshed with the toothed rings, one ends of the two telescopic hinging rods are respectively hinged at the bottom of the right side of the ejector rod, the other ends of the two telescopic hinging rods are respectively hinged at the fixed ends of the two telescopic strips, and the oxygen is dynamically sprayed out of the nozzles of the nozzle pipes through the arrangement of the structure, so that the uniformity of the oxygen sprayed out of the nozzles of the nozzle pipes is improved.
According to the technical scheme, dispersion devices include chute board, through-hole frid, the top surface middle part at the clamp plate is fixed to the chute board, the left side at the chute board is fixed to the through-hole frid, a plurality of through-hole has been seted up to the top surface of through-hole frid, and the even equidistance of through-hole is arranged in the bottom surface front side and the bottom surface rear side of through-hole frid, through the setting of above-mentioned structure for the through-hole of through-hole frid can be with the dispersed whereabouts of medicine in the ferment, thereby do benefit to ferment and medicine mixing, can drive the chute board and reciprocate when the clamp plate reciprocates simultaneously, and the chute board drives the through-hole frid and reciprocates, and the through-hole frid shakes the medicine that falls on it to have promoted the efficiency that the medicine on the through-hole frid falls down from the through-hole.
According to the technical scheme, dispersion devices still include a plurality of spiral groove post, a plurality of swivel, a plurality of fan-shaped plate, a plurality of the even equidistance of spiral groove post is fixed at the top of fermentation vat, and the bottom of spiral groove post runs through the through-hole frid, a plurality of the even equidistance of swivel is rotated and is installed in the bottom of through-hole frid, and swivel threaded connection is in the outside of spiral groove post, a plurality of fan-shaped plate is evenly equidistant to be fixed in the outer wall department of swivel, a plurality of fan-shaped plate all is located the through-hole below of through-hole frid for the fan-shaped plate is clapped to through-hole frid through-hole department fall through the setting of above-mentioned structure, thereby has improved the scope that the medicine dispersion falls in the ferment.
The invention provides an automatic circulating water supplementing device for agricultural economic water resource irrigation. The beneficial effects are as follows:
(1) According to the invention, the motor and the rotating rod are matched to drive the stirring blade to mix and stir the fermented product and the medicine, so that the problem that the medicine and the fermented product are poor in mixing effect and are not beneficial to fermentation of the fermented product is avoided; simultaneously bull stick, L shape pole, strip frid, fermentation vat and connecting rod cooperation drive the board of stirring and turn fermentation vat inside both sides ferment and medicine to further improved ferment and the effect of medicine mixing, the inner wall of fermentation vat is scraped to the board of stirring simultaneously, thereby has avoided ferment or medicine adhesion on the fermentation vat inner wall, has influenced ferment and the problem of medicine mixing.
(2) According to the invention, through the arrangement of the oxygen injection device, the air in the folding bag is transmitted to the nozzle pipe through the L-shaped pipe to be sprayed out by the cooperation of the strip groove plate, the ejector rod, the pressing plate and the folding bag, and the oxygen in the fermentation tank can be supplemented by the air sprayed out from the nozzle pipe, so that the problems that microorganisms lack oxygen during fermentation to limit the growth of microorganisms requiring oxygen respiration and influence the fermentation efficiency of the fermented product are avoided; meanwhile, the ejector rod, the telescopic hinging rod, the telescopic strips and the toothed ring are matched to drive the nozzle of the nozzle pipe to dynamically spray oxygen, so that the uniformity of oxygen sprayed by the nozzle of the nozzle pipe is improved.
(3) According to the invention, through the arrangement of the dispersing device, the medicine adding box and the inclined groove plate are matched, so that medicines can be dispersed and fall into fermented materials by the through holes of the through hole groove plate, the fermented materials and the medicines are mixed, meanwhile, the inclined groove plate is driven to move up and down when the pressing plate moves up and down, the inclined groove plate drives the through hole groove plate to move up and down, and the through hole groove plate shakes the medicines falling onto the inclined groove plate, so that the dropping efficiency of the medicines on the through hole groove plate from the through holes is promoted; meanwhile, the through hole groove plate, the swivel and the spiral groove column are matched to drive the fanning plate to rotate, and the fanning plate beats the falling medicine at the through hole of the through hole groove plate, so that the range of the medicine falling in the fermented product is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of the dosing tank of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an oxygen injection device according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 3A according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of a nozzle tube of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a dispersion apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic bottom view of a dispersion apparatus according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a septic tank; 2. a fermentation tank; 3. a dosing box; 4. a heat recovery device; 5. irrigation areas; 6. an oxygen injection device; 61. folding the bag; 62. a pressing plate; 63. an L-shaped pipe; 64. a push rod; 65. a nozzle tube; 66. a telescopic hinge rod; 67. a telescoping strip; 68. a toothed ring; 7. a dispersing device; 71. a chute plate; 72. a through hole slot plate; 73. a spiral grooved column; 74. a swivel; 75. a fanning plate; 8. a motor; 9. stirring the leaves; 10. a rotating rod; 11. an L-shaped rod; 12. a grooved plate; 13. a connecting rod; 14. the plate is turned over.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-7, one embodiment of the present invention is: the utility model provides an agricultural economic water resource irrigation automatic cycle moisturizing device, including septic tank 1, the bottom of septic tank 1 is connected with fermentation vat 2 through the pipeline, the right side top of fermentation vat 2 is fixed with dosing tank 3, the right side of fermentation vat 2 is provided with heat recovery device 4, pass through the pipeline connection between fermentation vat 2 and the heat recovery device 4, the top of heat recovery device 4 is provided with irrigation zone 5, pass through the pipeline connection between irrigation zone 5 and the heat recovery device 4, the left side of fermentation vat 2 is fixed with motor 8, the output right side of motor 8 is fixed with bull stick 10, and bull stick 10 sets up in the inside of fermentation vat 2, the outside of bull stick 10 is fixed with a plurality of stirring leaf 9, motor 8 drives bull stick 10 rotation, stirring leaf 9 carries out mixed stirring to ferment and medicine, thereby avoided medicine and ferment mixed effect relatively poor, thereby being unfavorable for the fermentation of the fermented product, the right side of the rotary rod 10 is fixedly provided with an L-shaped rod 11, the right side of the interior of the fermentation tank 2 is slidingly provided with a strip groove plate 12, one end of the L-shaped rod 11 far away from the rotary rod 10 is slidingly arranged in the strip groove plate 12, meanwhile, the rotary rod 10 drives the L-shaped rod 11 to rotate, one end of the L-shaped rod 11 slides along the interior of the strip groove plate 12 and pushes the strip groove plate 12 to slide up and down along the interior of the fermentation tank 2, the left side front surface and the left side back surface of the strip groove plate 12 are respectively fixedly provided with a connecting rod 13, the left sides of the two connecting rods 13 are uniformly and equidistantly provided with a plurality of stirring plates 14, one sides of the plurality of stirring plates 14 far away from each other are respectively contacted with the inner wall front surface and the inner wall back surface of the fermentation tank 2, the strip groove plate 12 drives the stirring plates 14 to move up and down through the connecting rods 13, the stirring plates 14 stir the fermented product and medicine at two sides of the interior of the fermentation tank 2, thereby further improving the effect of mixing the ferment and the medicine, and simultaneously scraping the inner wall of the fermenting tank 2 by the stirring plate 14, thereby avoiding the problem that the ferment or the medicine is adhered to the inner wall of the fermenting tank 2 to influence the mixing of the ferment and the medicine.
When the automatic circulation water supplementing device is used, the device is arranged at a proper position, the septic tank 1 collects manure, then the manure enters the fermentation tank 2 through a pipeline for fermentation, medicines are added into the fermentation tank 2 through the medicine adding box 3, the manure after fermentation enters the heat recovery device 4 through the pipeline for treatment, the manure after treatment enters the irrigation area 5 through the pipeline for use, the motor 8 is started in the fermentation process of the manure entering the fermentation tank 2 through the pipeline, the motor 8 drives the rotary rod 10 to rotate, the rotary rod 10 drives the stirring blade 9 to rotate, and the stirring blade 9 mixes and stirs the fermented product and the medicines, so that the problem that the mixed effect of the medicines and the fermented product is poor and the fermentation of the fermented product is unfavorable is avoided; simultaneously bull stick 10 drives L shape pole 11 rotation, and the one end of L shape pole 11 slides along the inside of strip frid 12 and promotes the inside of fermentation vat 2 and reciprocate the slip from top to bottom of strip frid 12, and strip frid 12 passes through connecting rod 13 and drives flip board 14 up-and-down motion, flip board 14 flip the ferment and the medicine of the inside both sides of fermentation vat 2 to further improved ferment and medicine mixed effect, flip board 14 scrapes the inner wall of fermentation vat 2 simultaneously, thereby avoided ferment or medicine adhesion on fermentation vat 2 inner wall, influenced ferment and medicine mixed problem.
Referring to fig. 1-7, in another embodiment of the present invention, further comprises an oxygen injecting device 6 and a dispersing device 7;
The oxygen injecting device 6 comprises two folding bags 61, a pressing plate 62, two L-shaped pipes 63, an ejector rod 64 and two nozzle pipes 65, wherein the two folding bags 61 are respectively fixed on the front side of the top of the inner wall of the fermentation tank 2 and the rear side of the top of the inner wall, the right sides of the two folding bags 61 are fixedly provided with one-way air inlet pipes for controlling the folding bags 61, the one-way air inlet pipes extend to the outside of the fermentation tank 2, the pressing plate 62 is fixed at the bottom of the folding bags 61, the ejector rod 64 is fixed at the middle part of the bottom of the pressing plate 62, the ejector rod 64 is positioned right above the groove plate 12, the groove plate 12 pushes the ejector rod 64 to drive the pressing plate 62 to move upwards when the groove plate 12 moves upwards each time, the pressing plate 62 extrudes the folding bags 61, the two L-shaped pipes 63 are respectively embedded at the bottom of the two folding bags 61, the bottom of the L-shaped pipes 63 are fixed at the bottom of the inner wall of the fermentation tank 2, the top of two L-shaped pipes 63 is the beta structure setting, two nozzle pipes 65 rotate respectively and install in the one end left side that two L-shaped pipes 63 kept away from folding bag 61, air in folding bag 61 is transmitted to the nozzle pipe 65 through L-shaped pipe 63 and is spouted, the oxygen in fermentation vat 2 can be supplemented to the air that spouts in the nozzle pipe 65, thereby the problem that the microorganism lacks oxygen and restricts the microorganism that needs oxygen breathing when carrying out fermentation, the fermentation efficiency of fermented product is influenced is avoided, the nozzle of two nozzle pipes 65 is one-way air outlet mouth setting, at every time the strip frid 12 moves down, strip frid 12 does not promote ejector pin 64, folding bag 61 resets under self elasticity effect, folding bag 61 draws outside air through one-way intake pipe.
The oxygen injection device 6 further comprises two telescopic hinging rods 66, two telescopic strips 67 and two toothed rings 68, wherein the two toothed rings 68 are respectively fixed at the outer walls of the right sides of the two nozzle pipes 65, torsion springs are arranged between the toothed rings 68 and the outer walls of the L-shaped pipes 63, the fixed ends of the two telescopic strips 67 are respectively fixed on the front side and the back side of the inner wall of the fermentation tank 2, a plurality of toothed blocks are uniformly and equidistantly fixed at the bottoms of the telescopic ends of the two telescopic strips 67, meanwhile, when each ejector rod 64 moves upwards, the ejector rod 64 pulls the telescopic hinging rods 66 to drive the telescopic ends of the telescopic strips 67 to stretch, the toothed blocks at the telescopic ends of the telescopic strips 67 move along with the toothed blocks, the toothed blocks of the telescopic strips 67 are meshed with the toothed rings 68, one ends of the two telescopic hinging rods 66 are respectively hinged at the bottoms of the right sides of the ejector rod 64, the other ends of the two telescopic strips 66 are respectively hinged at the fixed ends of the two telescopic strips 67, the toothed blocks at the telescopic ends of the telescopic strips 67 push the toothed rings 68 to rotate, the toothed rings 68 drive the nozzle pipes 65 to rotate, so that the nozzles of the nozzle pipes 65 dynamically spray oxygen, and the oxygen gas, and the uniformity of the nozzles 65 is improved.
The dispersing device 7 comprises an inclined groove plate 71 and a through hole groove plate 72, wherein the inclined groove plate 71 is fixed in the middle of the top surface of the pressing plate 62, the through hole groove plate 72 is fixed on the left side of the inclined groove plate 71, a plurality of through holes are formed in the top surface of the through hole groove plate 72, the through holes are uniformly and equidistantly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the bottom surface of the through hole groove plate 72, medicines heated at the medicine adding box 3 can fall on the inclined groove plate 71, the inclined groove plate 71 guides the medicines to the through hole groove plate 72, the through holes of the through hole groove plate 72 can disperse the medicines and fall in fermented products, so that the fermented products and the medicines are mixed, the inclined groove plate 71 can be driven to move up and down when the pressing plate 62 moves up and down, the through hole groove plate 72 shakes the medicines falling on the through hole groove plate 72, and the falling efficiency of the medicines on the through hole groove plate 72 is promoted.
The dispersing device 7 further comprises a plurality of spiral groove columns 73, a plurality of swivel rings 74 and a plurality of fanning strips 75, wherein the plurality of spiral groove columns 73 are uniformly and equidistantly fixed at the top of the fermentation tank 2, the bottoms of the spiral groove columns 73 penetrate through the through hole groove plates 72, the plurality of swivel rings 74 are uniformly and equidistantly rotatably arranged at the bottoms of the through hole groove plates 72, the swivel rings 74 are in threaded connection with the outer parts of the spiral groove columns 73, the swivel rings 74 can be driven to move up and down when the through hole groove plates 72 move up and down, the swivel rings 74 are limited by the spiral grooves of the spiral groove columns 73, the swivel rings 74 can rotate when moving, the plurality of fanning strips 75 are uniformly and equidistantly fixed at the outer wall of the swivel rings 74, the plurality of fanning strips 75 are located below the through holes of the through hole groove plates 72, the swivel rings 74 drive the fanning strips 75 to rotate, and the fanning strips 75 flap medicines falling down at the through holes of the through hole groove plates 72, so that the range of medicines falling in a fermented product is improved.
When the device is used, when the groove plates 12 move upwards each time, the groove plates 12 push the ejector rods 64 to drive the pressing plates 62 to move upwards, the pressing plates 62 squeeze the folding bags 61, air in the folding bags 61 is transmitted to the nozzle pipes 65 through the L-shaped pipes 63 to be ejected, oxygen in the fermenting tanks 2 is supplemented by the ejected air in the nozzle pipes 65, so that the problem that microorganisms which need oxygen respiration are limited due to lack of oxygen in fermentation is avoided, fermentation efficiency is affected, when the groove plates 12 move downwards each time, the groove plates 12 do not push the ejector rods 64, the folding bags 61 reset under the action of self elasticity, the folding bags 61 absorb external air through the unidirectional air inlet pipes, meanwhile, when the ejector rods 64 move upwards each time, the telescopic hinged rods 66 are pulled by the ejector rods 64 to drive the telescopic ends of the telescopic rods 67 to stretch, the toothed blocks at the telescopic ends of the telescopic rods 67 move along with the telescopic ends of the telescopic rods 67 push the toothed rings 68 to rotate, the toothed rings 68 drive the nozzle pipes 65 to rotate, and the nozzles of the nozzle pipes 65 to dynamically eject oxygen, so that the uniformity of the nozzles of the nozzle pipes 65 is improved.
Meanwhile, the medicines heated at the medicine feeding box 3 fall on the inclined groove plate 71, the inclined groove plate 71 guides the medicines to the through hole groove plate 72, and the through holes of the through hole groove plate 72 can disperse the medicines and fall into the fermented product, so that the fermented product and the medicines are mixed, meanwhile, the inclined groove plate 71 is driven to move up and down when the pressing plate 62 moves up and down, the inclined groove plate 71 drives the through hole groove plate 72 to move up and down, and the through hole groove plate 72 shakes the medicines falling on the inclined groove plate, so that the dropping efficiency of the medicines on the through hole groove plate 72 from the through holes is promoted; meanwhile, when the through hole trough plate 72 moves up and down, the rotating ring 74 is driven to move up and down, the rotating ring 74 is limited by the spiral grooves of the spiral groove columns 73, the rotating ring 74 rotates when moving, the rotating ring 74 drives the fanning plate 75 to rotate, and the fanning plate 75 beats the medicines falling from the through holes of the through hole trough plate 72, so that the range of the medicines falling in the fermented product in a dispersing way is improved.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. The utility model provides an automatic cycle moisturizing device is irrigated to agricultural economic water resource, includes septic tank (1), there is fermentation vat (2) in the bottom of septic tank (1) through the pipe connection, the right side top of fermentation vat (2) is fixed with dosing tank (3) and heat recovery unit (4), pass through pipe connection between fermentation vat (2) and heat recovery unit (4), the top of heat recovery unit (4) is provided with irrigation zone (5), pass through pipe connection between irrigation zone (5) and heat recovery unit (4), its characterized in that: the fermentation vat is characterized in that a motor (8) is fixed on the left side of the fermentation vat (2), a rotating rod (10) is fixed on the right side of the output end of the motor (8), the rotating rod (10) is arranged in the fermentation vat (2), a plurality of stirring blades (9) are fixed on the outer side of the rotating rod (10), an L-shaped rod (11) is fixed on the right side of the rotating rod (10), a groove plate (12) is slidably arranged on the right side of the inner side of the fermentation vat (2), one end, far away from the rotating rod (10), of the L-shaped rod (11) is slidably arranged in the groove plate (12), connecting rods (13) are respectively fixed on the front left side and the back left side of the groove plate (12), a plurality of stirring plates (14) are uniformly and equidistantly arranged on the left side of the two connecting rods (13), and an oxygen injection device (6) for injecting oxygen into a fermented product is arranged on the right side of the rotating rod (10).
The oxygen injection device (6) comprises two folding bags (61), a pressing plate (62), two L-shaped pipes (63), a push rod (64) and two nozzle pipes (65), wherein the two folding bags (61) are respectively fixed on the front side of the top of the inner wall of the fermentation tank (2) and the rear side of the top of the inner wall, the pressing plate (62) is fixed at the bottom of the folding bags (61), the push rod (64) is fixed in the middle of the bottom of the pressing plate (62), the push rod (64) is positioned right above the grooved plate (12), the two L-shaped pipes (63) are respectively embedded and fixed at the bottoms of the two folding bags (61), the bottoms of the L-shaped pipes (63) are respectively fixed at the bottoms of the inner wall of the fermentation tank (2), the two nozzle pipes (65) are respectively rotatably installed at the left side of one end of the two L-shaped pipes (63) far away from the folding bags (61), and the left side of the pressing plate (62) is provided with a dispersing device (7) for dispersing medicines entering the fermentation tank (2);
The dispersing device (7) comprises an inclined groove plate (71) and a through hole groove plate (72), wherein the inclined groove plate (71) is fixed in the middle of the top surface of the pressing plate (62), and the through hole groove plate (72) is fixed on the left side of the inclined groove plate (71);
The dispersing device (7) further comprises a plurality of spiral groove columns (73), a plurality of swivel rings (74) and a plurality of fanning plates (75), wherein the spiral groove columns (73) are uniformly and equidistantly fixed at the top of the fermentation tank (2), the bottoms of the spiral groove columns (73) penetrate through the through hole groove plates (72), the swivel rings (74) are uniformly and equidistantly rotatably arranged at the bottoms of the through hole groove plates (72), the swivel rings (74) are in threaded connection with the outer parts of the spiral groove columns (73), and the fanning plates (75) are uniformly and equidistantly fixed at the outer wall of the swivel rings (74);
The oxygen injection device (6) further comprises two telescopic hinging rods (66), two telescopic strips (67) and two toothed rings (68), wherein the two toothed rings (68) are respectively fixed at the outer wall of the right side of the two nozzle pipes (65), torsion springs are arranged between the toothed rings (68) and the outer wall of the L-shaped pipe (63), the fixed ends of the two telescopic strips (67) are respectively fixed on the front surface and the back surface of the inner wall of the fermentation tank (2), a plurality of tooth blocks are uniformly and equidistantly fixed at the bottoms of the telescopic ends of the two telescopic strips (67), the tooth blocks of the telescopic strips (67) are meshed with the toothed rings (68), one ends of the two telescopic hinging rods (66) are respectively hinged at the bottom of the right side of the ejector rod (64), and the other ends of the two telescopic hinging rods (66) are respectively hinged at the fixed ends of the two telescopic strips (67);
The right sides of the two folding bags (61) are fixedly provided with one-way air inlet pipes for controlling the folding bags (61), the one-way air inlet pipes extend to the outside of the fermentation tank (2), the tops of the two L-shaped pipes (63) are arranged in a folding structure, and the nozzles of the two nozzle pipes (65) are arranged in one-way air outlet nozzles;
The top surface of through-hole frid (72) has offered a plurality of through-hole, and the even equidistance of through-hole is arranged in the bottom surface front side and the bottom surface rear side of through-hole frid (72), a plurality of fanning strip (75) all are located the through-hole below of through-hole frid (72).
2. An agricultural economic water resource irrigation automatic circulation water replenishing device according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the plurality of turning plates (14) which are far away from each other is respectively contacted with the front surface of the inner wall and the back surface of the inner wall of the fermentation tank (2).
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| CN117886492A (en) | 2024-04-16 |
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