CN117859725A - Photovoltaic power generation capacity lifting method and auxiliary device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, in particular to a photovoltaic power generation lifting method and an auxiliary device, which comprise an auxiliary mechanism, a supporting frame, a photovoltaic panel body, a bearing plate, a connecting plate and a mounting cylinder, wherein the auxiliary mechanism comprises a mounting part, the supporting frame comprises a supporting frame, the protecting frame is arranged on the supporting frame, the photovoltaic panel body is arranged in the protecting frame, the bearing plate is arranged on the side wall of the protecting frame, the connecting plate is arranged on the bearing plate, and the mounting cylinder is arranged on the connecting plate; the bird expelling part comprises a rotating assembly arranged in the mounting cylinder, a lifting assembly arranged on the rotating assembly and a guiding assembly arranged on the lifting assembly; the anti-rotation component comprises the friction component arranged on the connecting plate, and the device can be used for expelling birds, preventing bird droppings from falling onto the photovoltaic panel body when the birds inhabit, facilitating the cleaning of the upper photovoltaic panel body, ensuring the illumination effect of the photovoltaic panel and ensuring the overall power generation effect and power generation capacity.

Description

Photovoltaic power generation capacity lifting method and auxiliary device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, in particular to a photovoltaic power generation capacity lifting method and an auxiliary device.

Background

Photovoltaic power generation is an important direction of new energy development, and mainly comprises a solar cell matrix (also called a photovoltaic panel matrix), a junction box, a direct current power distribution cabinet, an inverter, an alternating current power distribution cabinet and the like, and is also provided with a sunlight tracking system, wherein the photovoltaic panel is indispensable in the whole power generation process.

In the use, because the volume of photovoltaic board is great, mainly set up in open area or sea top, when open area is close to the forest, often have birds to perch on the frame of photovoltaic board, perch and just fall on the photovoltaic board simultaneously, because bird's excrement can shelter from the illumination effect of photovoltaic board for the part can not be by illumination, thereby influences generating efficiency, influences holistic generated energy, and current photovoltaic board is being square matrix setting, when carrying out upper end photovoltaic board washs, comparatively inconvenient.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the problems that birds inhabit on the frame of the photovoltaic panel body and bird droppings fall onto the photovoltaic panel in the prior art, local cannot be illuminated to influence the whole generating capacity, the conventional photovoltaic panel is arranged in a square matrix, and the upper photovoltaic panel is inconvenient to clean.

It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a photovoltaic power generation amount boosting method.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the method comprises the steps of fixing a photovoltaic panel body on a protection frame and adjusting the angle of the photovoltaic panel body; bird repelling is carried out through an auxiliary mechanism; after a period of time, cleaning the photovoltaic panel body; the upper photovoltaic panel body is moved through the auxiliary mechanism; and resetting the upper photovoltaic panel body after cleaning.

As a preferable scheme of the photovoltaic power generation amount improving method of the invention, wherein: the purpose of driving birds is to prevent birds from staying on the photovoltaic plate body, prevent bird droppings from falling on the photovoltaic plate body to guarantee the illumination area of photovoltaic plate body.

As a preferable scheme of the photovoltaic power generation amount improving method of the invention, wherein: the movement of the upper photovoltaic panel body includes moving the upper photovoltaic panel body to a front side of the lower photovoltaic panel body.

An auxiliary device comprises an auxiliary mechanism, a connecting plate and a mounting cylinder, wherein the auxiliary mechanism comprises a mounting part, a supporting frame, a protecting frame, a photovoltaic plate body, a bearing plate, a connecting plate and a mounting cylinder, the protecting frame is arranged on the supporting frame, the photovoltaic plate body is arranged in the protecting frame, the bearing plate is arranged on the side wall of the protecting frame, the connecting plate is arranged on the bearing plate, and the mounting cylinder is arranged on the connecting plate; the bird expelling part comprises a rotating assembly arranged in the mounting cylinder, a lifting assembly arranged on the rotating assembly and a guiding assembly arranged on the lifting assembly; the anti-rotation component comprises a friction component arranged on the connecting plate and a thread component arranged on the connecting plate.

As a preferred embodiment of the auxiliary device according to the invention, wherein: the rotary assembly comprises an opening arranged on the installation cylinder, a vertical shaft is connected in the installation cylinder in a rotating mode, the vertical shaft penetrates through the opening, a plurality of wind cups are fixedly connected to the vertical shaft, and three belts are fixedly connected to the vertical shaft.

As a preferred embodiment of the auxiliary device according to the invention, wherein: the lifting assembly comprises an installation cavity arranged in a vertical shaft, a lifting disc is slidably connected in the installation cavity, the lifting disc is elastically connected with the inner wall of the installation cavity through a reset spring, a first knocking block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting disc, and a second knocking block matched with the first knocking block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation cavity.

As a preferred embodiment of the auxiliary device according to the invention, wherein: the guide assembly comprises a guide opening arranged on the side wall of the installation cavity, a guide rod fixedly connected with the lifting disc is connected in a sliding mode in the guide opening, a first guide groove is formed in the inner wall of the installation cylinder, a second guide groove is formed in the first guide groove, and a third guide groove is formed in the second guide groove in a communicating mode.

As a preferred embodiment of the auxiliary device according to the invention, wherein: the friction assembly comprises a communication port arranged on the side wall of the mounting cylinder, a bearing seat is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, a first top plate is connected to the bearing seat through shaft body rotation, a second top plate is fixedly connected to the first top plate, and a friction pad is fixedly connected to the second top plate.

As a preferred embodiment of the auxiliary device according to the invention, wherein: the screw thread subassembly includes the extension board of fixed connection on the connecting plate, threaded connection has the threaded rod on the extension board, the lower extreme fixedly connected with carousel of threaded rod, the upper end of threaded rod offsets with first roof.

As a preferred embodiment of the auxiliary device according to the invention, wherein: the device comprises a support plate, a rolling assembly, a retarding assembly and a resetting assembly, wherein the support plate is provided with a plurality of support plates, the lifting assembly is arranged on the support plate, the unidirectional assembly is arranged on the lifting assembly, the rolling assembly is arranged on the lifting assembly, the retarding assembly is arranged on the rolling assembly, and the resetting assembly is arranged on the protecting frame; the auxiliary component comprises a water receiving component arranged on the protective frame, a filtering component arranged on the water receiving component, a vibration component arranged on the lifting component and an elastic component arranged on the vibration component.

The photovoltaic power generation capacity improving method and the auxiliary device have the beneficial effects that: through setting up the bird part that drives, can drive birds through rotatory belt, and beat the piece through first and beat the piece and send sound startle birds and leave, thereby avoid birds to perch in the top of photovoltaic board body, avoid bird's excrement to fall on the photovoltaic board body, influence illumination, simultaneously, through setting up adjusting part, can send the front side of lower extreme photovoltaic board with the photovoltaic board body of upper end, so as to carry out the washing of upper end photovoltaic board body, thereby on the bird can falling the photovoltaic board when having solved birds and perching on the photovoltaic board body frame, make the part can not be shone, influence holistic generated energy, and current photovoltaic board is being set up for the square matrix, when carrying out the upper end photovoltaic board washs, comparatively inconvenient problem has reached to drive birds, avoid bird's excrement to fall on the photovoltaic board body, and be convenient for the effect that upper end photovoltaic board body was washd.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 is an overall schematic view of the auxiliary device.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the external structure of the anti-rotation part of the auxiliary device.

Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the bird repellent device.

Fig. 4 is an expanded view of the inside of the mounting cylinder of the auxiliary device.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the protection frame of the auxiliary device.

Figure 6 is a schematic view of the external structure of the lifting assembly of the auxiliary device.

Fig. 7 is a front view of a unidirectional assembly of the auxiliary device.

Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the external structure of the rolling assembly of the auxiliary device.

Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the external structure of the retarder assembly of the auxiliary device.

Fig. 10 is a front view of a guide post of the auxiliary device.

Fig. 11 is a cross-sectional view of the sliding sleeve of the auxiliary device.

Fig. 12 is a cross-sectional view of a vibration assembly of the auxiliary device.

Fig. 13 is an exploded view of the water receiving assembly of the auxiliary device.

Fig. 14 is a front view of a filter assembly of the auxiliary device.

In the figure: 100. a mounting member; 101. a support frame; 102. a protective frame; 103. a photovoltaic panel body; 104. a carrying plate; 105. a connecting plate; 106. a mounting cylinder; 200. a bird repellent member; 201. a rotating assembly; 201a, openings; 201b, vertical axis; 201c, a wind cup; 201d, a strap; 202. a lifting assembly; 202a, a mounting cavity; 202b, lifting disc; 202c, a return spring; 202d, a first knocking block; 202e, a second knocking block; 203. a guide assembly; 203a, a guide port; 203b, a guide bar; 203c, a first guide groove; 203d, a second guide groove; 203e, a third guide groove; 300. an anti-rotation member; 301. a friction assembly; 301a, communication ports; 301b, a bearing seat; 301c, a first top plate; 301d, a second top plate; 301e, friction pads; 302. a threaded assembly; 302a, an extension plate; 302b, threaded rod; 302c, a turntable; 400. an adjusting part; 401. a lifting assembly; 401a, a first guide groove; 401b, a bar-shaped groove; 401c, a second guide groove; 401d, grooves; 401e, cylinders; 401f, adapter blocks; 402. a unidirectional component; 402a, a receiving groove; 402b, a rotating shaft; 402c, a stop; 402d, a first torsion spring; 403. a rolling assembly; 403a, a mounting rack; 403b, a transmission shaft; 403c, a roller; 404. a retarding assembly; 404a, a round box; 404b, guide posts; 404c, sliding sleeve; 404d, a first spring; 404e, fourth guide grooves; 404f, guide posts; 404g, an arc-shaped head; 404h, round holes; 404i, friction plate; 405. a reset assembly; 405a, a through opening; 405b, a hook; 405c, pulling rope; 405d, an anti-drop column; 500. an auxiliary member; 501. a water receiving assembly; 501a, supporting grooves; 501b, a supporting shaft; 501c, a water receiving plate; 501d, edge protection; 501e, a second torsion spring; 501f, a water guide groove; 502. a filter assembly; 502a, a water outlet; 502b, a circular ring; 502c, a filter screen; 502d, elastic grains; 503. a vibration assembly; 503a, carrying case; 503b, mounting port; 503c, bevel edge; 503d, horizontal edges; 503e, vertical edges; 503f, a first impact block; 503g, a second impact block; 504. an elastic component; 504a, a support box; 504b, a baffle; 504c, a second spring; 504d, support port.

Detailed Description

In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more readily apparent, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may be practiced in other ways other than those described herein, and persons skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

Further, reference herein to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic can be included in at least one implementation of the invention. The appearances of the phrase "in one embodiment" in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments.

Example 1

For the first embodiment of the present invention, the embodiment provides a photovoltaic power generation amount lifting method, which includes fixing a photovoltaic panel body 103 on a protection frame 102 and adjusting an angle of the photovoltaic panel body 103; bird repelling is carried out through the auxiliary mechanism M; after a period of time, cleaning the photovoltaic panel body 103; the upper photovoltaic panel body 103 is moved by the auxiliary mechanism M; resetting the upper photovoltaic panel body 103 after cleaning is completed; the purpose of bird repellent is to prevent birds from staying on the photovoltaic panel body 103 and bird droppings from falling onto the photovoltaic panel body 103, so that the illumination area of the photovoltaic panel body 103 is ensured; the movement of the upper photovoltaic panel body 103 includes moving the upper photovoltaic panel body 103 to the front side of the lower photovoltaic panel body 103.

Wherein, because assist mechanism M can carry out the drive of birds away to birds can not stop on photovoltaic board body 103, make birds liquid manure can not fall on the photovoltaic board, avoid the photovoltaic board to shelter from by the liquid manure, influence the illumination of photovoltaic board, thereby improve the power generation effect of photovoltaic board, regularly wash simultaneously, guarantee the cleanness of photovoltaic board body 103, further guarantee the illumination volume, guarantee the power generation effect.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, in a second embodiment of the present invention, unlike the previous embodiment, the present embodiment provides an auxiliary device for solving the problem of how to prevent birds from staying on a photovoltaic panel body 103, to prevent bird droppings from falling onto the photovoltaic panel body 103, and to ensure the illumination area of the photovoltaic panel body 103, and the auxiliary device comprises an auxiliary mechanism M including a mounting part 100 including a supporting frame 101, a protective frame 102 disposed on the supporting frame 101, a photovoltaic panel body 103 disposed in the protective frame 102, a carrier plate 104 disposed on a sidewall of the protective frame 102, a connection plate 105 disposed on the carrier plate 104, and a mounting cylinder 106 disposed on the connection plate 105; the bird repellent part 200 comprises a rotating assembly 201 arranged in the mounting barrel 106, a lifting assembly 202 arranged on the rotating assembly 201, and a guiding assembly 203 arranged on the lifting assembly 202; the anti-rotation member 300 includes a friction assembly 301 disposed on the connection plate 105 and a threaded assembly 302 disposed on the connection plate 105.

Specifically, here support frame 101 passes through rag bolt and ground fixed, here protection frame 102 is by frame and backplate subassembly, photovoltaic board body 103 sets up in the frame, be equipped with the crossbeam on the support frame 101, protection frame 102 passes through bolt and crossbeam fixed connection, this is prior art, not described in detail here, here loading board 104 slightly exceeds photovoltaic board body 103's the place ahead, and because of the shadow that loading board 104 produced falls on the frame, can not extend to photovoltaic board body 103, thereby can not influence photovoltaic board body 103's power generation effect, here upper end protection frame 102 bottom fixedly connected with U-shaped board, so that carry out the removal of upper end protection frame 102, drive the removal of upper end photovoltaic board body 103, here connecting plate 105 and loading board 104 mutually perpendicular, here mounting cylinder 106 fixed connection is in the middle part of connecting plate 105.

Further, the rotating assembly 201 comprises an opening 201a arranged on the mounting barrel 106, a vertical shaft 201b is rotatably connected to the mounting barrel 106, the vertical shaft 201b penetrates through the opening 201a, a plurality of wind cups 201c are fixedly connected to the vertical shaft 201b, and three belts 201d are fixedly connected to the vertical shaft 201 b; the lifting assembly 202 comprises a mounting cavity 202a arranged in a vertical shaft 201b, a lifting disc 202b is slidably connected in the mounting cavity 202a, the lifting disc 202b is elastically connected with the inner wall of the mounting cavity 202a through a return spring 202c, a first knocking block 202d is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting disc 202b, and a second knocking block 202e matched with the first knocking block 202d is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting cavity 202 a.

The guide assembly 203 comprises a guide opening 203a arranged on the side wall of the installation cavity 202a, a guide rod 203b fixedly connected with the lifting disc 202b is slidably connected in the guide opening 203a, a first guide groove 203c is formed in the inner wall of the installation cylinder 106, a second guide groove 203d is formed in the first guide groove 203c, and a third guide groove 203e is communicated with the second guide groove 203 d; the friction assembly 301 comprises a communication port 301a arranged on the side wall of the mounting barrel 106, a bearing seat 301b is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 105, a first top plate 301c is rotatably connected to the bearing seat 301b through a shaft body, a second top plate 301d is fixedly connected to the first top plate 301c, and a friction pad 301e is fixedly connected to the second top plate 301 d; the screw assembly 302 includes an extension plate 302a fixedly connected to the connection plate 105, a threaded rod 302b is screwed to the extension plate 302a, a turntable 302c is fixedly connected to the lower end of the threaded rod 302b, and the upper end of the threaded rod 302b abuts against the first top plate 301 c.

It should be noted that, the cup 201c has a larger volume, and can overcome the resistance of the rotation of the vertical shaft 201b, so as to ensure that the vertical shaft 201b can rotate under the condition of driving the lifting disc 202b to move, the second knocking block 202e is hollow, and the side wall of the second knocking block 202e is provided with a plurality of air outlets, so that the sound during knocking is relatively crisp and relatively loud, the warning effect is better, the first guiding groove 203c is in an inclined shape, the second guiding groove 203d is a transverse groove, the third guiding groove 203e is an L-shaped groove, and the third guiding groove 203e is communicated with the adjacent first guiding groove 203c

In use, when the wind blows, the wind cup 201c can be driven to rotate (the photovoltaic panel is generally set to be relatively clear for better illumination, so that wind blows are generated in most cases), when the wind cup 201c rotates, the vertical shaft 201b can be driven to rotate, when the vertical shaft 201b rotates, the belt 201d can be driven to rotate, when the belt 201d rotates, birds which inhabit the top of the photovoltaic panel body 103 can be driven to drive birds, and when the vertical shaft 201b rotates, the lifting disc 202b can be driven to rotate, so that the guide rod 203b rotates around the vertical shaft 201b, when the guide rod 203b moves, the guide rod 203b is firstly in the first guide groove 203c, so that the guide rod 203b moves upwards to drive the reset spring 202c to compress, when the guide rod 203b enters the second guide groove 203d, the height of the lifting disc 202b is unchanged, when the guide rod 203b moves into the third guide groove 203e, the guide rod 203b is quickly reset under the action of the reset spring 202c, and drives the lifting disc 202b to quickly descend, so that the first knocking block 202d on the lifting disc 202b and the second knocking block 202e collide suddenly, and knock sound is emitted, so that birds are startled, and quickly leave, when the photovoltaic panel body 103 needs to be cleaned, in order to avoid the knock sound, a worker is annoyed, the turntable 302c can be rotated, the threaded rod 302b is rotated, at the moment, the threaded rod 302b rises to push the first top plate 301c to deflect, and the second top plate 301d is driven to deflect, so that the friction pad 301e at the tail end of the second top plate 301d abuts against the vertical shaft 201b, and the vertical shaft 201b is prevented from rotating in a friction increasing mode, so that the knock sound cannot be emitted.

To sum up, when having the wind, can drive three area 201d rotation, drive away of perching birds, avoid birds to perch on photovoltaic board body 103, avoid bird's excrement to fall on the photovoltaic board body 103, simultaneously still can be through lifting disk 202 b's lift is reciprocal, let first piece 202d and second strike piece 202e collision, make sound frighten birds, further avoid birds to stop at photovoltaic board body 103 upper end, thereby avoid bird's excrement to shelter from the daylighting of photovoltaic board body 103, guarantee photovoltaic power generation effect, and generated energy.

Example 3

Referring to fig. 6 to 14, in a third embodiment of the present invention, unlike the previous embodiment, the present invention provides an adjusting part 400 of an auxiliary device, which solves the problem of how to clean an upper photovoltaic panel body 103, and includes a lifting assembly 401 disposed on a carrier plate 104, a unidirectional assembly 402 disposed on the lifting assembly 401, a rolling assembly 403 disposed on the lifting assembly 401, a retarding assembly 404 disposed on the rolling assembly 403, and a resetting assembly 405 disposed on a protection frame 102; the auxiliary component 500 comprises a water receiving component 501 arranged on the protective frame 102, a filtering component 502 arranged on the water receiving component 501, a vibrating component 503 arranged on the lifting component 401 and an elastic component 504 arranged on the vibrating component 503.

Specifically, the lifting assembly 401 includes a first guide groove 401a disposed on the carrier plate 104, a bar-shaped groove 401b is disposed on the first guide groove 401a, a second guide groove 401c is disposed on the bar-shaped groove 401b, the first guide groove 401a is communicated with the second guide groove 401c, a groove 401d is disposed at a communication position between the first guide groove 401a and the second guide groove 401c, a cylinder 401e is disposed in the first guide groove 401a, an adapter block 401f is fixedly connected to the cylinder 401e, and the adapter block 401f is fixedly connected to the bottom of the protection frame 102; the unidirectional component 402 comprises a containing groove 402a arranged on the first guide groove 401a, a rotating shaft 402b is rotationally connected to the containing groove 402a, a stop block 402c is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 402b, and a first torsion spring 402d is arranged on the rotating shaft 402 b; wherein, here first guide slot 401a and second guide slot 401c are the chute, second guide slot 401c is the horizontal groove (put the photovoltaic board body 103 and observe, the same applies to the following), this recess 401d sets up in the downside of protection frame 102, when cylinder 401e moves to the horizontal inslot, protection frame 102 moves to the upside of lower extreme photovoltaic board body 103 for upper end photovoltaic board body 103 can not bump with lower extreme photovoltaic board body 103, here the inner bottom of holding tank 402a offsets with dog 402c, thereby dog 402c can only anticlockwise rotate, can not rotate along the pointer, avoid cylinder 401e to take place the phenomenon of automatic re-setting.

Preferably, the rolling assembly 403 comprises a plurality of mounting frames 403a fixedly connected to the bottom of the protection frame 102, a transmission shaft 403b is rotatably connected to the mounting frames 403a, and rollers 403c are fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 403 b; the retarding component 404 comprises a round box 404a fixedly connected to a mounting frame 403a, a transmission shaft 403b penetrates through the round box 404a and is rotationally connected with the round box 404a, a guide column 404b is fixedly connected to the side wall of the transmission shaft 403b, a sliding sleeve 404c is connected to the guide column 404b in a sliding manner, the sliding sleeve 404c is elastically connected with the inner wall of the round box 404a through a first spring 404d, a fourth guide groove 404e is formed in the side wall of the sliding sleeve 404c, the depth of the fourth guide groove 404e is sequentially increased from inside to outside, a guide column 404f is arranged in the fourth guide groove 404e, an arc-shaped head 404g is arranged on the guide column 404f, a round hole 404h for the guide column 404f to pass through is formed in the side wall of the round box 404a, and a friction plate 404i is fixedly connected to the outer end of the guide column 404 f; the reset component comprises a through hole 405a arranged on the connecting plate 105, a hook 405b is fixedly connected to the protection frame 102, a pull rope 405c penetrating through the through hole 405a is arranged in the hook 405b, the pull rope 405c extends to the lower end of the bearing plate 104, and an anti-falling column 405d with the diameter larger than that of the through hole 405a is fixedly connected to the pull rope 405 c.

It should be noted that, when the cylinder 401e is in the transverse groove, the bottom of the roller 403c just abuts against the upper end face of the protection frame 102 on the side wall of the lower photovoltaic panel body 103, and when the roller 403c rotates, a small gap is formed between the friction plate 404i and the bearing plate 104, so that the rotation of the roller 403c is not affected, the arrangement of the arc-shaped head 404g prevents the guide post 404f from sliding in the fourth guide groove 404e, and the diameter of the anti-falling post 405d is greater than the diameter of the through hole 405a, so that the anti-falling post 405d cannot pass through the through hole 405a.

The water receiving assembly 501 comprises a supporting groove 501a arranged on the protective frame 102, a supporting shaft 501b is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the supporting groove 501a, a water receiving plate 501c is fixedly connected to the supporting shaft 501b, a protective edge 501d is fixedly connected to the water receiving plate 501c, a second torsion spring 501e is arranged on the supporting shaft 501b, and a water guiding groove 501f on the protective frame 102; the filtering component 502 comprises water outlets 502a arranged at two ends of the water receiving plate 501c, a circular ring 502b is arranged in the water outlets 502a, a filter screen 502c is fixedly connected to the circular ring 502b, and elastic particles 502d are arranged on the side wall of the circular ring 502 b.

Specifically, a point edge may be disposed on the side wall of the supporting groove 501a, so as to ensure that after the water receiving plate 501c is unfolded, water on the upper photovoltaic panel body 103 can completely fall onto the water receiving plate 501c, and when the water receiving plate 501c is unfolded, the lower end of the water receiving plate is positioned at the lower side of the lower photovoltaic panel body 103, so that the water outlet 502a cannot fall onto the lower photovoltaic panel body 103 when water is discharged.

The vibration component 503 comprises a bearing box 503a fixedly connected to the mounting frame 403a, a mounting opening 503b is formed in the bearing box 503a, a bevel edge 503c is formed in the bearing box 503a, a transverse edge 503d is formed in the bevel edge 503c, a vertical edge 503e is formed in the transverse edge 503d, a first impact block 503f is fixedly connected to the bottom of the protection frame 102, and a second impact block 503g is arranged in the mounting opening 503 b; the elastic component 504 includes a supporting box 504a that sets up in the inboard of second striking piece 503g, the transmission shaft 403b runs through and bear box 503a and rotate with bearing box 503a and be connected, supporting box 504a sets up a plurality ofly, and a plurality of supporting boxes 504a all are connected with the inner wall fixed of transmission shaft 403b, sliding connection has separation blade 504b in supporting box 504a, separation blade 504b passes through second spring 504c and supporting box 504a elastic connection, be equipped with support mouth 504d on the supporting box 504a, first striking piece 503f runs through support mouth 504d and is connected with separation blade 504b fixed, the lateral wall of second striking piece 503g is the inclined plane here, thereby guarantee that second striking piece 503g can not block with installation mouth 503b mutually.

When in use, when the upper photovoltaic panel body 103 needs to be cleaned, the U-shaped plate (the right side is observed, the lower side is the same) is only required to be stirred by hands to the right, so that the upper protective frame 102 moves rightwards, the upper photovoltaic panel body 103 moves rightwards, when the upper photovoltaic panel body 103 moves rightwards, the adapter block 401f moves rightwards, the cylinder 401e moves rightwards, when the cylinder 401e moves rightwards, the cylinder 401e enters the first guide groove 401a, the cylinder 401e moves upwards, the upper protective frame 102 is driven to move upwards through transmission, the roller 403c moves to the upper end of the lower photovoltaic panel body 103, and as the upper photovoltaic panel body 103 moves rightwards, the phenomenon of collision of the upper photovoltaic panel body 103 and the lower photovoltaic panel body 103 does not occur when the upper photovoltaic panel body 103 moves upwards, when the cylinder 401e abuts against the stop block 402c, the stop block 402c can rotate anticlockwise, so that the movement of the cylinder 401e is not affected, when the cylinder 401e moves into the transverse groove, the stop block 402c cannot rotate clockwise, so that the cylinder 401e cannot return into the first guide groove 401a, at this time, the U-shaped plate cannot be loosened, then the U-shaped plate is pushed to slide the protective frame 102 towards the lower end, when the cylinder 401e moves to the left side of the second guide groove 401c, the U-shaped plate is loosened, at this time, under the action of gravity, the protective frame 102 automatically slides down to drive the mounting frame 403a to slide down, so that the roller 403c rotates, when the protective frame 102 slides down, the speed is faster and faster, the rotation speed of the transmission shaft 403b is higher, so that the disc rotation speed is higher, the sliding sleeve 404c is driven to move outwards under the action of centrifugal force, the first spring 404d is compressed, and when the sliding sleeve 404c moves outwards, the depth of the fourth guide groove 404e on the sliding sleeve 404c sequentially increases from inside to outside, thereby pushing the guide column 404b to move outwards, so that the friction plate 404i on the side wall of the guide column 404b is propped against the side wall of the bearing plate 104 to reduce the speed, and the whole speed of the protection frame 102 is reduced by transmission, so that the descending speed of the photovoltaic panel body 103 is reduced, and the phenomenon that when reaching the bottom, impulse is larger and larger vibration occurs is avoided;

in the initial state, the second torsion spring 501e is in a compressed state, after the cylinder 401e enters the transverse groove, the second torsion spring 501e rebounds due to the lack of extrusion of the water receiving plate 501c, so that the water receiving plate 501c is unfolded, and similarly, when the upper photovoltaic plate body 103 is reset, the water receiving plate 501c can be extruded again, when the upper photovoltaic plate body 103 is cleaned, water falls onto the water receiving plate 501c, the arrangement of the arc edge avoids the outflow of water, water is discharged from the water outlet 502a through the water outlet 502a, the filter screen 502c on the circular ring 502b in the water outlet 502a can filter large particles such as leaves, the water outlet 502a is prevented from being blocked by the large particles such as the leaves, and meanwhile, when the filter screen 502c is cleaned, the circular ring 502b is only required to be lifted directly, so that the elastic particles 502d are separated from the water outlet 502a, and the filter screen 502c is convenient to clean;

when the pull rope 405c is pulled, the protective frame 102 is driven to reset, so that the upper photovoltaic panel body 103 is driven to rotate by the roller 403c, the transmission shaft 403b is driven to rotate, the plurality of support boxes 504a rotate around the transmission shaft 403b, when the support boxes 504a move, the second impact blocks 503g are firstly abutted against the inner wall of the bearing boxes 503a, when the second impact blocks 503g move to the mounting opening 503b, the second impact blocks 503g firstly run along the inclined edges 503c and slide transverse edges 503d, at the moment, the second springs 504c compress, when the second impact blocks 503g move to the vertical edges 503e, the second springs 504c suddenly rebound, so that the second impact blocks 503g suddenly impact the first impact blocks 503f, so that the protective frame 102 vibrates, the upper photovoltaic panel body 103 vibrates, the plurality of support boxes 504a continuously rotate, the second impact blocks 503g continuously impact the first impact blocks 503f, so that the photovoltaic panel body 103 can vibrate, water on the photovoltaic panel body 103 can fall down along the inclined edges 503c, then enter the water receiving plate 502c, finally the water receiving plate 502a runs out of the water receiving plate, the water receiving plate 501c is opposite to the water receiving plate 501c, the water receiving plate 501a is positioned on the water receiving plate, the water receiving plate 501b is positioned on the water receiving plate is directly opposite to the water receiving plate, and the water receiving plate is exposed by the water receiving plate, the water receiving plate body is exposed by the water receiving plate, and the water receiving plate is exposed by the water, and the water, the water is thereby the efficiency is fast and the water is fast and the high and the efficiency, and the efficiency is high.

In summary, by arranging the adjusting component 400, the upper photovoltaic panel body 103 can be sent to the lower end so as to clean the upper photovoltaic panel body 103, and the retarder component 404 is further arranged, so that when the descending speed of the photovoltaic panel body 103 is high, the speed is automatically reduced, when the photovoltaic panel body 103 reaches the bottom, the impulse is high, and the photovoltaic panel body 103 is protected due to large vibration;

when the upper photovoltaic panel body 103 is cleaned (at this time, the upper photovoltaic panel body 103 is positioned at the front side of the lower photovoltaic panel body 103), sewage can flow onto the water receiving plate 501c, the sewage is prevented from falling onto the lower photovoltaic panel body 103, and the cleaning effect of the lower photovoltaic panel body 103 is ensured;

when the photovoltaic panel body 103 resets, the first impact block 503f and the second impact block 503g can also collide to generate vibration to enable water on the photovoltaic panel body 103 to fall down rapidly, so that the water is prevented from blocking the photovoltaic panel body 103, and the working efficiency of the photovoltaic panel body 103 is ensured.

It is important to note that the construction and arrangement of the present application as shown in a variety of different exemplary embodiments is illustrative only. Although only a few embodiments have been described in detail in this disclosure, those skilled in the art who review this disclosure will readily appreciate that many modifications are possible (e.g., variations in sizes, dimensions, structures, shapes and proportions of the various elements, values of parameters (e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, colors, orientations, etc.) without materially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application. For example, elements shown as integrally formed may be constructed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be reversed or otherwise varied, and the nature or number of discrete elements or positions may be altered or varied. Accordingly, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of present invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be varied or re-sequenced according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any means-plus-function clause is intended to cover the structures described herein as performing the recited function and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of the present inventions. Therefore, the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that nevertheless fall within the scope of the appended claims.

Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of the exemplary embodiments, all features of an actual implementation may not be described (i.e., those not associated with the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the invention, or those not associated with practicing the invention).

It should be appreciated that in the development of any such actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions may be made. Such a development effort might be complex and time consuming, but would nevertheless be a routine undertaking of design, fabrication, and manufacture for those of ordinary skill having the benefit of this disclosure.

It should be noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention and not for limiting the same, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solution of the present invention may be modified or substituted without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention, which is intended to be covered in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A photovoltaic power generation amount lifting method is characterized in that: comprising the steps of (a) a step of,

fixing the photovoltaic panel body (103) on a protective frame (102) and adjusting the angle of the photovoltaic panel body (103);

bird repelling is carried out through an auxiliary mechanism (M);

after a period of time, cleaning the photovoltaic panel body (103);

the upper photovoltaic panel body (103) moves through the auxiliary mechanism (M);

and resetting the upper photovoltaic panel body (103) after the cleaning is finished.

2. The photovoltaic power generation amount lifting method according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bird repellent aims to prevent birds from staying on the photovoltaic panel body (103) and prevent bird droppings from falling onto the photovoltaic panel body (103), so that the illumination area of the photovoltaic panel body (103) is ensured.

3. The photovoltaic power generation amount lifting method according to claim 2, characterized in that: the movement of the upper photovoltaic panel body (103) includes moving the upper photovoltaic panel body (103) to a front side of the lower photovoltaic panel body (103).

4. An auxiliary device comprising an auxiliary mechanism (M) according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: comprising the steps of (a) a step of,

the mounting component (100) comprises a supporting frame (101), a protective frame (102) arranged on the supporting frame (101), a photovoltaic panel body (103) arranged in the protective frame (102), a bearing plate (104) arranged on the side wall of the protective frame (102), a connecting plate (105) arranged on the bearing plate (104) and a mounting cylinder (106) arranged on the connecting plate (105);

a bird repellent part (200) comprising a rotating assembly (201) arranged in the mounting cylinder (106), a lifting assembly (202) arranged on the rotating assembly (201), and a guide assembly (203) arranged on the lifting assembly (202);

the anti-rotation component (300) comprises a friction assembly (301) arranged on the connecting plate (105) and a thread assembly (302) arranged on the connecting plate (105).

5. The auxiliary device of claim 4, wherein: the rotary assembly (201) comprises an opening (201 a) arranged on the mounting barrel (106), a vertical shaft (201 b) is rotationally connected to the mounting barrel (106), the vertical shaft (201 b) penetrates through the opening (201 a), a plurality of wind cups (201 c) are fixedly connected to the vertical shaft (201 b), and three belts (201 d) are fixedly connected to the vertical shaft (201 b).

6. The auxiliary device of claim 5, wherein: lifting assembly (202) are including setting up installation cavity (202 a) in vertical axis (201 b), install and be connected with lifting disk (202 b) in the intracavity (202 a), lifting disk (202 b) are through reset spring (202 c) and the inner wall elastic connection of installation cavity (202 a), lifting disk (202 b) bottom fixedly connected with first piece (202 d) of beating, install fixedly connected with on the inner wall of cavity (202 a) with first piece (202 d) matched with second piece (202 e) of beating.

7. The auxiliary device of claim 6, wherein: the guide assembly (203) comprises a guide opening (203 a) arranged on the side wall of the installation cavity (202 a), a guide rod (203 b) fixedly connected with the lifting disc (202 b) is connected in the guide opening (203 a) in a sliding mode, a first guide groove (203 c) is formed in the inner wall of the installation cylinder (106), a second guide groove (203 d) is formed in the first guide groove (203 c), and a third guide groove (203 e) is formed in the second guide groove (203 d) in a communicating mode.

8. Auxiliary device according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that: the friction assembly (301) comprises a communication port (301 a) arranged on the side wall of the mounting barrel (106), a bearing seat (301 b) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (105), a first top plate (301 c) is rotatably connected to the bearing seat (301 b) through a shaft body, a second top plate (301 d) is fixedly connected to the first top plate (301 c), and a friction pad (301 e) is fixedly connected to the second top plate (301 d).

9. The auxiliary device of claim 8, wherein: the screw thread subassembly (302) include fixed connection extension board (302 a) on connecting plate (105), threaded connection has threaded rod (302 b) on extension board (302 a), the lower extreme fixedly connected with carousel (302 c) of threaded rod (302 b), the upper end of threaded rod (302 b) offsets with first roof (301 c).

10. The auxiliary device of claim 4, wherein: also included is a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device,

the adjusting component (400) comprises a lifting assembly (401) arranged on the bearing plate (104), a unidirectional assembly (402) arranged on the lifting assembly (401), a rolling assembly (403) arranged on the lifting assembly (401), a retarding assembly (404) arranged on the rolling assembly (403), and a resetting assembly (405) arranged on the protecting frame (102);

the auxiliary component (500) comprises a water receiving component (501) arranged on the protective frame (102), a filtering component (502) arranged on the water receiving component (501), a vibrating component (503) arranged on the lifting component (401) and an elastic component (504) arranged on the vibrating component (503).