CN117775552B - Medical film waste treatment device - Google Patents

Medical film waste treatment device

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Publication number
CN117775552B
CN117775552B CN202410130849.4A CN202410130849A CN117775552B CN 117775552 B CN117775552 B CN 117775552B CN 202410130849 A CN202410130849 A CN 202410130849A CN 117775552 B CN117775552 B CN 117775552B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
negative pressure
channel
garbage
area
pressure scroll
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN202410130849.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN117775552A (en
Inventor
徐小花
王丹
李红雨
吴思娅
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First Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University
Original Assignee
First Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University
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Application filed by First Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University filed Critical First Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University
Priority to CN202410130849.4A priority Critical patent/CN117775552B/en
Publication of CN117775552A publication Critical patent/CN117775552A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN117775552B publication Critical patent/CN117775552B/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

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  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical garbage collection devices and discloses a medical film garbage treatment device which comprises a body, wherein the body is divided into a treatment area and a collection area from top to bottom, the collection area is used for placing the garbage collection device, the treatment area is used for sucking film garbage into a roll, the treatment area is provided with a processing channel and a mounting channel, the bottom of the processing channel is communicated with the collection area, the mounting channel is communicated with the middle part of the processing channel, a winding device is arranged in the mounting channel, the winding device comprises a shell, a negative pressure scroll shaft slidingly arranged in the shell and a driving mechanism used for driving the negative pressure scroll shaft to rotate and stretch, one end of the negative pressure scroll shaft extends out of the shell to extend to the processing channel, and the negative pressure scroll shaft is used for adsorbing film garbage at a garbage inlet onto the negative pressure scroll shaft. The invention can solve the technical problems that the thin film sterile cloth with lighter mass is difficult to be quickly thrown into the dustbin after being used and is easy to overflow from the dustbin.

Description

Medical film type garbage disposal device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical garbage collection devices, in particular to a medical film garbage treatment device.
Background
In the medical field, the disposable sterile cushion towel is a common medical product and is widely applied to various departments of hospitals, such as obstetrics and gynecology, infectious department, internal medicine, surgery and the like, and the sterile cushion towel is mainly used for being laid on an examining table and a seat so as to ensure the cleanness and sanitation of medical environment. The conventional disposable sterile pad towel is made of a non-woven fabric material and a PE film material, compared with the PE film material, the non-woven fabric pad towel is thicker, but the cost is also more expensive, and the disposable sterile pad towel is widely applied to various surgical scenes, and the PE film pad towel is mainly applied to outpatient inspection rooms of various departments of hospitals. At present, PE film sterile towels are commonly used in obstetrics and gynecology examination rooms of our hospital, and the inventor finds that the sterile towels after use are difficult to collect in the practical application process, and the main reasons are as follows:
The sterile towel of the film type has lighter mass, is greatly influenced by factors such as air buoyancy, static electricity and the like, is easy to adsorb on hands when being taken down from the inspection bed, so that the garbage can is difficult to throw in, the size of the sterile towel paved on the inspection bed is large, even if the garbage is thrown into the garbage can, the garbage can is difficult to completely reach the bottom of the garbage can, and for an outpatient inspection room, the number of patients is more, the generated garbage is also more, the sterile towel is not thrown into the bottom of the garbage can, and is easy to overflow from the garbage can, so that the environment is polluted. In addition, at present, after one patient is inspected, the patient can throw the sterile towel into the dustbin, many patients can leave the sterile cloth in a hurry after the sterile cloth is picked up from the inspection bed and is directly thrown into the dustbin, the sterile towel cannot be kneaded into a group or whether the sterile towel is thrown into the dustbin is checked, and medical staff is required to collect the sterile towel again if the garbage is not thrown into or overflowed after the sterile cloth leaves the dustbin, so that the sterile towel is very inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a medical film type garbage disposal device, which solves the technical problems that the film type sterile cloth with lighter mass is difficult to be quickly thrown into a garbage can after being used, and the film type sterile cloth is easy to overflow from the garbage can which is not fully filled.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A medical film garbage treatment device comprises a body, wherein the body is divided into a treatment area and a collection area from top to bottom, the collection area is used for placing a garbage collection device, the treatment area is used for sucking film garbage into a roll, a processing channel and a mounting channel are arranged in the treatment area, the bottom of the processing channel is communicated with the collection area, the top of the processing channel is communicated with the outside to serve as a garbage inlet, the mounting channel is communicated with the middle of the processing channel, a sterilizing area is arranged on the side wall, close to the processing channel, of the mounting channel, a sterilizing component is arranged in the sterilizing area, a rolling device is arranged in the mounting channel, the rolling device comprises a shell, a negative pressure scroll slidingly arranged in the shell and a driving mechanism used for driving the negative pressure scroll to stretch out and draw back, one end of the negative pressure scroll extends out of the shell to the processing channel, a plurality of negative pressure holes are formed in the portion, used for adsorbing film garbage at the garbage inlet, and when the negative pressure scroll is retracted into the shell, the surface of the negative pressure scroll is contacted with the sterilizing component.
The beneficial effects are that:
1. The thin film garbage treatment device comprises a collection area and a treatment area, wherein the collection area is used for placing a garbage collection device, the garbage collection device comprises a garbage bag, a garbage can and the like, when the thin film garbage treatment device is used, thin film garbage is thrown into the treatment area, the thin film garbage is rolled into groups by the treatment area and then is automatically conveyed to the collection area for storage, the subsequent unified treatment is facilitated, the technical problems that the existing thin film garbage is difficult to throw into the garbage can and easy to overflow due to the influence of static electricity, air buoyancy and the like are solved, the garbage is automatically rolled into the groups by the treatment area, compared with manual kneading into the groups, the pollution risk is reduced, the use is cleaner and more sanitary, the thin film garbage treatment device can be used in a plurality of departments of hospitals, the practicability is strong, and compared with the improvement of the structure of the garbage can, the use cost is lower.
2. When the device is used, garbage is only required to be thrown to a garbage inlet at the top, the negative pressure scroll generates negative pressure, the garbage is sucked into the processing channel and is adsorbed on the negative pressure scroll, the driving mechanism drives the negative pressure scroll to rotate so as to roll the film into groups, then the negative pressure is stopped and the negative pressure scroll is retracted, the clustered film leaves the negative pressure scroll due to the blocking effect of the wall of the mounting channel and falls down to a collecting area along the processing channel under the action of gravity, and the negative pressure hole is formed in the negative pressure scroll, so that the film is adhered to the scroll and rotates along with the negative pressure scroll to form groups when the negative pressure scroll rotates, and the problem that the film slips on the negative pressure scroll is solved.
3. The sterilizing area is arranged on the mounting channel, and is contacted with the sterilizing component when the negative pressure scroll is retracted, so that the negative pressure scroll is automatically sterilized, namely, film garbage after being used is sterilized when the garbage is retracted and released, and the sterilizing device is cleaner and more sanitary to use.
Preferably, as an improvement, a sliding cavity is arranged in the shell, the driving mechanism comprises a telescopic component and a rotating component, the power output end of the telescopic component is connected with the rotating component, the telescopic component is fixedly arranged at one end of the sliding cavity far away from the processing channel, the rotating component is slidingly arranged in the sliding cavity, the rotating component comprises a mounting shell, one end of the negative pressure scroll far away from the processing channel penetrates through the mounting shell and stretches into the sliding cavity, the negative pressure scroll is rotationally connected with the mounting shell, and a rotating driving piece for driving the negative pressure scroll to rotate is further arranged in the mounting shell.
The film garbage collecting device has the beneficial effects that when film garbage is adsorbed on the negative pressure scroll, the negative pressure scroll is driven to rotate by the rotary driving piece, the installation shell cannot rotate due to the fact that the negative pressure scroll is rotationally connected with the installation shell, and when the negative pressure scroll needs to be retracted to release clustered garbage, the telescopic assembly drives the whole rotary assembly to slide in the sliding cavity, so that the negative pressure scroll is driven to be retracted.
Preferably, as an improvement, the rotary driving piece comprises a motor, a driving gear and a driven gear, wherein the driving gear is fixedly connected with a power output shaft of the motor, the driven gear is arranged on a negative pressure scroll and meshed with the driving gear, and the negative pressure scroll is rotationally connected with the mounting shell through a bearing.
The negative pressure reel is connected to the installation shell through the bearing, so that the negative pressure reel can be supported, the negative pressure reel and the installation shell are integrated, the telescopic assembly is convenient to drive the negative pressure reel to stretch and retract, friction between the negative pressure reel and the installation shell can be reduced, and the service life is prolonged.
Preferably, as an improvement, a limiting groove is further formed in the side wall of the sliding cavity, a limiting block is arranged on the mounting shell, and the limiting block is slidably arranged in the limiting groove.
The mounting shell has the beneficial effects that the mounting shell is limited by the limiting groove and the limiting block, so that the mounting shell is prevented from rotating, the use stability is improved, and the service life is prolonged.
Preferably, as an improvement, a negative pressure channel is arranged in the negative pressure reel, one end of the negative pressure channel is communicated with a certain dry negative pressure hole, the other end of the negative pressure channel penetrates through the end part of the negative pressure reel, a connector is arranged at the end part, a negative pressure pipe is rotationally arranged on the connector, and the negative pressure pipe penetrates out of the shell body and extends to the outside for being connected with a negative pressure generator.
The negative pressure pipe is rotationally connected with the connector, so that the problem of rotation winding of the negative pressure pipe when the negative pressure reel rotates is solved, the service life of the negative pressure pipe is prolonged, the negative pressure can be extended to the outside to be connected with a negative pressure system of a hospital to provide negative pressure, and a negative pressure exhaust fan or a small vacuum machine can be arranged outside the body to generate negative pressure for a processing channel, so that film garbage is quickly sucked into the processing channel.
Preferably, as an improvement, the disinfection assembly comprises a sponge and a liquid storage bottle, wherein the sponge is arranged on the side wall of the installation channel and is in contact with the negative pressure scroll, the liquid storage bottle is arranged in the disinfection area, and a liquid dropping hole is formed in the bottle opening of the liquid storage bottle and is in contact with the sponge.
The automatic disinfection device has the beneficial effects that when the automatic disinfection device is used, the disinfection liquid in the liquid storage bottle is automatically immersed into the sponge from the liquid dropping hole, and contacts with the sponge when the negative pressure scroll stretches out and draws back, so that the disinfection liquid on the sponge is wiped on the negative pressure scroll, and automatic disinfection is realized.
Preferably, as an improvement, the treatment area comprises a cover body and a main body from top to bottom, the installation channel, the winding device and the disinfection area are positioned on the main body, the installation channel is sealed by the cover body, and the winding device is detachably arranged in the installation channel.
The liquid storage bottle has the beneficial effects that the main body and the cover body are arranged, so that the dismounting and the winding device are convenient to repair and maintain, and the liquid storage bottle is convenient to replace.
Preferably, as an improvement, the disinfection area is provided with a connecting channel, the bottom of the connecting channel is communicated with the mounting channel, the top of the connecting channel is provided with a spring, the bottle mouth of the liquid storage bottle penetrates through the spring and extends to the connecting channel, the sponge is fixed on the bottle mouth and is not contacted with the negative pressure scroll, the cover body is provided with a position avoiding groove for avoiding the body of the liquid storage bottle and a pressing rod for pressing the liquid storage bottle, and the sponge on the liquid storage bottle is contacted with the negative pressure scroll by adjusting the pressing rod.
The negative pressure reel sterilizing device has the beneficial effects that the negative pressure reel can be sterilized when needed, for example, the negative pressure reel can be sterilized once a day, so that the negative pressure reel sterilizing device is suitable for different scenes.
Preferably, as an improvement, the pressing rod is L-shaped, the pressing rod comprises an adjusting end and a pressing end, the L-shaped short side of the pressing rod is the pressing end, the L-shaped short side of the pressing rod extends into the avoidance groove and is positioned above the liquid storage bottle, the L-shaped long side of the pressing rod extends to the outer side wall of the cover body to serve as the adjusting end and is in threaded connection with the cover body, and when the adjusting end of the pressing rod is rotated, the pressing end is used for pressing the liquid storage bottle to move downwards, so that the sponge is in contact with the scroll.
The negative pressure reel sterilizing device has the advantages that when the negative pressure reel needs to be sterilized, the sponge can be contacted with the negative pressure reel by rotating the pressing rod, at the moment, the negative pressure reel can be driven to rotate and stretch by the driving assembly, the negative pressure reel can be independently and comprehensively sterilized, and after the sterilization is finished, the sponge is separated from the negative pressure reel by reversely rotating the pressing rod, so that the operation is simple and convenient.
Preferably, as an improvement, the adjusting end is provided with a knob, and the knob is provided with an identification area.
The marking area can be used for indicating a user, so that the operator can know that different rotation angles correspond to different disinfection modes.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a garbage disposal apparatus according to a first embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the winding device in FIG. 2;
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a third embodiment;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 5 at A1;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the pressing bar of FIG. 5;
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a fourth embodiment;
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a fifth embodiment.
Detailed Description
The following is a further detailed description of the embodiments:
The reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include a body 1, a treatment area 11, a cover 111, a clearance groove 1110, a main body 112, a collection area 12, a garbage collection device 121, a processing passage 21, a garbage inlet 210, a second inlet 211, a scraping blade 211, a mounting passage 22, a winding device 3, a housing 31, a sliding cavity 311, a limiting groove 3110, a limiting block 3111, a negative pressure reel 32, a negative pressure hole 320, a negative pressure passage 321, a connector 322, a negative pressure pipe 323, a telescopic assembly 33, a mounting case 34, a bearing 340, a motor 341, a driving gear 342, a driven gear 343, a sterilizing area 4, a liquid storage bottle 41, a sponge 42, a connecting passage 5, a spring 51, a pressing rod 6, a pressing end 61, an adjusting end 62, a knob 621, a cylinder 7, and a push plate 71.
Example one substantially as shown in figures 1 to 3:
A medical film garbage disposal device is shown in fig. 1, and comprises a body 1, wherein the body 1 can be of a cylindrical structure or a square structure, the body 1 is divided into a disposal area 11 and a collection area 12 from top to bottom, the disposal area 11 is used for sucking and rolling film garbage into clusters, the collection area 12 is used for placing a garbage collection device 121, the collection area 12 of the embodiment is hollowed-out, support columns are arranged on two sides, the collection area 12 can be directly placed into an existing garbage collection device 121, such as a garbage can or a garbage bag, and if the garbage bag is directly placed, a clamping piece can be arranged at the bottom of the disposal area 11 for clamping a bag opening of the garbage bag. Or the body 1 is directly installed above the existing large cylindrical dustbin.
The processing area 11 is provided with a vertical processing channel 21 and a horizontal mounting channel 22 as shown in fig. 2, the bottom of the processing channel 21 is communicated with the collecting area 12, the top of the processing channel 21 is communicated with the outside to serve as a garbage inlet 210, the garbage inlet 210 is arranged in a conical shape in the embodiment, garbage is more conveniently thrown into the inlet, the mounting channel 22 is communicated with the middle of the processing channel 21, the mounting channel 22 is sequentially provided with a winding device 3 and a disinfection area 4 towards the direction of the processing channel 21, the winding device 3 comprises a shell 31, a negative pressure scroll 32 slidingly arranged in the shell 31 and a driving mechanism for driving the negative pressure scroll 32 to rotate and stretch, one end of the negative pressure scroll 32 extends out of the shell 31 to the processing channel 21, the part of the negative pressure scroll 32 extending to the processing channel 21 is provided with a plurality of negative pressure holes 320 for adsorbing film garbage at the garbage inlet 210 to the negative pressure scroll 32, and scraping blades 211 and 211 are also arranged on the processing channel 21 and abut against the surface of the negative pressure scroll 32 and are slidingly connected with the negative pressure scroll 32, when the negative pressure scroll 32 is used for releasing film garbage in a cluster, the negative pressure scroll 32, the scraping blades can separate the cluster from the film 21 from the negative pressure scroll 32 to the collecting area 12 well when the negative pressure scroll 32 is used for releasing the film garbage in the mounting channel 21. In other embodiments than the present embodiment, a positive pressure air supply system may be provided on the side wall of the processing passage 21 in order to better drop the agglomerated waste from the processing passage 21.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, a sliding cavity 311 is disposed in the housing 31, the driving mechanism includes a telescopic component 33 and a rotating component, a power output end of the telescopic component 33 is connected with the rotating component, and the telescopic component 33 is fixedly disposed at one end of the sliding cavity 311 far away from the processing channel 21, in this embodiment, the telescopic component 33 is an air cylinder. The rotating assembly is slidably arranged in the sliding cavity 311, the rotating assembly comprises a mounting shell 34, one end of the negative pressure scroll shaft 32, which is far away from the processing channel 21, penetrates through the mounting shell 34 and extends to the sliding cavity 311, the negative pressure scroll shaft 32 is rotationally connected with the mounting shell 34, a rotating driving piece for driving the negative pressure scroll shaft 32 to rotate is further arranged in the mounting shell 34, in order to prevent the mounting shell 34 from rotating in the sliding cavity 311, a limiting groove 3110 is further formed in the side wall of the sliding cavity 311 in the embodiment, a limiting block 3111 is arranged on the mounting shell 34, and the limiting block 3111 is slidably arranged in the limiting groove 3110.
The rotary driving part comprises a motor 341, a driving gear 342 and a driven gear 343, wherein the driving gear 342 is fixedly connected with a power output shaft of the motor 341, the driven gear 343 is fixed on the negative pressure scroll 32 and meshed with the driving gear 342, the negative pressure scroll 32 is rotationally connected with the mounting shell 34 through a bearing 340, the negative pressure scroll 32 is connected with the mounting shell 34 through the bearing 340, the negative pressure scroll 32 can be supported, the negative pressure scroll 32 and the mounting shell 34 are integrated, the telescopic assembly 33 is convenient to drive the negative pressure scroll 32 to stretch and retract, friction between the negative pressure scroll 32 and the mounting shell 34 can be reduced, and the service life is prolonged. The negative pressure reel 32 is internally provided with a negative pressure channel 321, one end of the negative pressure channel 321 is communicated with a plurality of negative pressure holes 320, the other end of the negative pressure channel 321 penetrates through the end part of the negative pressure reel 32, the end part is provided with a connector 322, the connector 322 is a rotary connector, a negative pressure pipe 323 is rotationally connected to the negative pressure channel 321 by utilizing the rotary connector, the negative pressure pipe 323 penetrates out of the shell 31 to extend to the outside for being connected with a negative pressure generator, the negative pressure generator can adopt a negative pressure system of a hospital, and a negative pressure exhaust fan or a small vacuum machine can also be arranged outside the body 1 for generating negative pressure for the processing channel 21, so that film garbage is quickly sucked into the processing channel 21.
As shown in fig. 2, a disinfection component is arranged in the disinfection area 4, the disinfection component comprises a sponge 42 and a liquid storage bottle 41, the sponge 42 is arranged on the side wall of the installation channel 22 and is in contact with the negative pressure scroll 32, the liquid storage bottle 41 is placed in the disinfection area 4 in an inverted mode, a liquid dropping hole is formed in the bottle mouth of the liquid storage bottle 41 and is in contact with the sponge 42, when the disinfection component is used, disinfection liquid in the liquid storage bottle 41 is automatically immersed into the sponge 42 from the liquid dropping hole, and when the negative pressure scroll 32 stretches and stretches, the disinfection component is in contact with the sponge 42, so that the disinfection liquid on the sponge 42 is wiped on the negative pressure scroll 32, and automatic disinfection is achieved.
The application method of the medical film type garbage treatment device comprises the following steps:
When the used film garbage needs to be thrown away, the garbage is thrown to a garbage inlet 210 at the top of the treatment area 11, wherein a pedal start switch (not shown in the figure) can be arranged at the bottom of the body 1 for conveniently starting the winding device 3, a negative pressure system is started after the start switch is pressed, a negative pressure area is formed in the processing channel 21, the film is sucked into the processing channel 21 and adsorbed on the negative pressure scroll 32, at the moment, the motor 341 drives the negative pressure scroll 32 to rotate, the film garbage rotates together with the film garbage to be rolled into clusters, the negative pressure is closed after the clusters are rolled, meanwhile, the telescopic component 33 drives the negative pressure scroll 32 to retract, the clustered garbage is separated from the negative pressure scroll 32 under the auxiliary effect of the scraping blade 211 in the process of retracting the negative pressure scroll 32 and then falls into a garbage can of the collecting area 12 from the processing channel 21, and the sterilizing liquid on the sponge 42 is wiped on the negative pressure scroll 32 in the retracting process of the negative pressure scroll 32, so that the automatic sterilization is realized, and the use is cleaner and more sanitary.
Example two
The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that, as shown in fig. 4, the treatment area 11 includes two parts, namely, a cover 111 and a main body 112 from top to bottom, one side of the cover 111 is hinged with the main body 112, a conical garbage inlet 210 is arranged on the cover 111, a processing channel 21 is arranged on the main body 112, the garbage inlet 210 corresponds to the processing channel 21, a mounting channel 22, a winding device 3 and a disinfection area 4 are also arranged on the main body 112, wherein the top of the mounting channel 22 and the top of the disinfection area 4 are both opened, the mounting channel 22 is closed by the cover 111, the winding device 3 is fixed in the mounting channel 22 by bolts, so that the disassembly, the maintenance or the maintenance is facilitated, and a disinfection bottle is placed upside down in the disinfection area 4, so that the replacement is facilitated.
Example III
The difference between this embodiment and the second embodiment is that, as shown in fig. 5-6, the disinfection area 4 is provided with a connection channel 5, the bottom of the connection channel 5 is communicated with the installation channel 22, the top of the connection channel 5 is provided with a spring 51, the bottle mouth of the liquid storage bottle 41 extends to the connection channel 5 through the spring 51, the sponge 42 is fixed on the bottle mouth, the sponge 42 is not contacted with the negative pressure scroll 32, the bottle body of the liquid storage bottle 41 is higher than the top of the main body 112, the cover 111 is provided with a space avoiding groove 1110 for avoiding the bottle body of the liquid storage bottle 41, and the pressing rod 6 for pressing the liquid storage bottle 41, and the sponge 42 on the liquid storage bottle 41 is contacted with the negative pressure scroll 32 by adjusting the pressing rod 6, so that the negative pressure scroll 32 is disinfected when needed.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 7, the pressing rod 6 is L-shaped, the pressing rod 6 includes an adjusting end 62 and a pressing end 61, the short side of the "L" of the pressing rod 6 is the pressing end 61, the end extends into the avoidance groove 1110 and is located above the liquid storage bottle 41, the long side of the "L" of the pressing rod 6 extends from the avoidance groove 1110 to the outer side wall of the cover 111 as the adjusting end 62 and is in threaded connection with the cover 111, the adjusting end 62 is provided with a knob 621 in this embodiment, and the knob 621 is provided with a marking area. When the negative pressure scroll 32 needs to be disinfected, the sponge 42 can be contacted with the negative pressure scroll 32 by rotating the pressing rod 6, at the moment, the negative pressure scroll 32 can be driven to rotate and stretch by utilizing the driving assembly, so that the negative pressure scroll 32 can be completely disinfected independently, after the disinfection is finished, the pressing rod 6 is rotated reversely, the sponge 42 is separated from the negative pressure scroll 32, the operation is simple and convenient, the device can be suitable for scenes with different disinfection requirements, and the service life of a disinfection structure is prolonged.
Example IV
The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that, as shown in fig. 8, the treatment area 11 is provided with a second inlet 211, the bottom of the second inlet 211 is communicated with the collection area 12, and other garbage except for the film garbage can be thrown in from the second inlet 211, such as garbage like cotton swabs, paper towels, etc.
Example five
The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that, as shown in fig. 9, the bottom of the processing area 11 is provided with a sealing assembly, the sealing assembly includes an air cylinder 7 and a push plate 71, the air cylinder 7 is fixed at the bottom of the processing area 11, a piston rod of the air cylinder 7 is fixedly connected with the push plate 71 and is used for pushing the push plate 71 to seal or open the processing channel 21, specifically, when the negative pressure hole 320 on the negative pressure reel 32 generates negative pressure, the air cylinder 7 pushes the push plate 71 to seal the bottom of the processing channel 21, when the negative pressure reel 32 rolls up the film and stretches into the mounting channel 22 to release the film, the piston rod of the air cylinder 7 is retracted to pull the push plate 71 to be retracted, at this time, the bottom of the processing channel 21 is opened, and the rolled film garbage falls from the processing channel 21 to the collecting area 12. By providing a closure assembly, the problem of the process channel 21 creating a negative pressure to suck up the waste in the collection zone 12 when the waste in the collection zone 12 is relatively high can be avoided.
The foregoing is merely exemplary of the present application, and specific technical solutions and/or features that are well known in the art have not been described in detail herein. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the technical solution of the present application, and these should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present application, which does not affect the effect of the implementation of the present application and the practical applicability of the patent. The protection scope of the present application is subject to the content of the claims, and the description of the specific embodiments and the like in the specification can be used for explaining the content of the claims.

Claims (7)

1. The medical film garbage treatment device is characterized by comprising a body, wherein the body is divided into a treatment area and a collection area from top to bottom, the collection area is used for placing a garbage collection device, the treatment area is used for sucking and rolling film garbage into groups, the treatment area is provided with a processing channel and a mounting channel, the bottom of the processing channel is communicated with the collection area, the top of the processing channel is communicated with the outside as a garbage inlet, the mounting channel is communicated with the middle part of the processing channel, a sterilizing area is arranged on the side wall of the mounting channel, which is close to the processing channel, a sterilizing component is arranged in the sterilizing area, and a winding device is arranged in the mounting channel;
The processing channel is also provided with a scraping blade which is propped against the surface of the negative pressure scroll and is in sliding connection with the negative pressure scroll, when the negative pressure scroll is retracted into the mounting channel for releasing the agglomerated film garbage, the scraping blade can enable the agglomerated film garbage to be better separated from the negative pressure scroll, so that the agglomerated film garbage falls down to the collecting area from the processing channel;
The disinfection assembly comprises a sponge and a liquid storage bottle, the liquid storage bottle is arranged in the disinfection area, a liquid dropping hole is arranged on the bottle mouth of the liquid storage bottle, and the liquid dropping hole is contacted with the sponge;
the disinfection area is provided with a connecting channel, the bottom of the connecting channel is communicated with the mounting channel, the top of the connecting channel is provided with a spring, the bottle mouth of the liquid storage bottle penetrates through the spring and extends to the connecting channel, the sponge is fixed on the bottle mouth and is not contacted with the negative pressure scroll;
The device comprises a cover body, a liquid storage bottle, a sponge, a cover body, a pressing rod, a spool and a pressing rod, wherein the pressing rod is L-shaped, the pressing rod comprises an adjusting end and a pressing end, the L-shaped short side of the pressing rod is the pressing end, the pressing rod extends into the avoiding groove and is positioned above the liquid storage bottle, the L-shaped long side of the pressing rod extends to the outer side wall of the cover body to serve as the adjusting end and is in threaded connection with the cover body, and when the adjusting end of the pressing rod is rotated, the pressing end is used for pressing the liquid storage bottle to move downwards, so that the sponge is in contact with the spool.
2. The medical film garbage disposal device of claim 1, wherein the sliding cavity is arranged in the shell, the driving mechanism comprises a telescopic component and a rotating component, the power output end of the telescopic component is connected with the rotating component, the telescopic component is fixedly arranged at one end of the sliding cavity far away from the processing channel, the rotating component is slidingly arranged in the sliding cavity, the rotating component comprises a mounting shell, one end of the negative pressure scroll shaft far away from the processing channel penetrates through the mounting shell and extends to the sliding cavity, the negative pressure scroll shaft is rotationally connected with the mounting shell, and a rotating driving piece for driving the negative pressure scroll shaft to rotate is further arranged in the mounting shell.
3. The medical film garbage disposal device according to claim 2, wherein the rotary driving member comprises a motor, a driving gear and a driven gear, the driving gear is fixedly connected with a power output shaft of the motor, the driven gear is arranged on a negative pressure scroll and meshed with the driving gear, and the negative pressure scroll is rotatably connected with the mounting shell through a bearing.
4. The medical film garbage disposal device of claim 3, wherein the side wall of the sliding cavity is further provided with a limiting groove, the mounting shell is provided with a limiting block, and the limiting block is slidably arranged in the limiting groove.
5. The medical film garbage disposal device of claim 4, wherein the negative pressure reel is internally provided with a negative pressure channel, one end of the negative pressure channel is communicated with a certain dry negative pressure hole, the other end of the negative pressure channel penetrates through the end part of the negative pressure reel, the end part is provided with a connector, the connector is rotatably provided with a negative pressure pipe, and the negative pressure pipe penetrates out of the shell body and extends to the outside for being connected with a negative pressure generator.
6. The medical film garbage disposal device of claim 5, wherein the disposal area comprises a cover body and a main body from top to bottom, the installation channel, the winding device and the disinfection area are positioned on the main body, the installation channel is sealed by the cover body, and the winding device is detachably arranged in the installation channel.
7. The medical film garbage disposal device of claim 6, wherein the adjusting end is provided with a knob, and the knob is provided with an identification area.
CN202410130849.4A 2024-01-29 2024-01-29 Medical film waste treatment device Active CN117775552B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202410130849.4A CN117775552B (en) 2024-01-29 2024-01-29 Medical film waste treatment device

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CN219602791U (en) * 2023-03-14 2023-08-29 荣成市恒伟新材料科技有限公司 Plastic film winding device

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CN110510282B (en) * 2019-09-06 2022-05-27 北京大学深圳医院 Gynaecology's refuse treatment device
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CN113085155A (en) * 2021-02-23 2021-07-09 唐集体 Plastic film blowing machine
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CN111361882A (en) * 2020-04-09 2020-07-03 福州三合元生物科技有限公司 Special collecting barrel for waste masks
CN219602791U (en) * 2023-03-14 2023-08-29 荣成市恒伟新材料科技有限公司 Plastic film winding device

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