CN211067067U

CN211067067U - Waste classified collection device for operating room nursing

Info

Publication number: CN211067067U
Application number: CN201921900148.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙昕
Original assignee: Qingdao Third Peoples Hospital
Current assignee: Qingdao Third Peoples Hospital
Priority date: 2019-11-06
Filing date: 2019-11-06
Publication date: 2020-07-24
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste classification collection device is used in operating room nursing relates to waste classification collection technical field, and it includes the collecting box, the draw-in groove has all been seted up to the collecting box inner wall left and right sides, and is provided with first baffle in two draw-in grooves, back room and antechamber are cut apart into with the collecting box to first baffle. This categorised collection device of discarded object is used in operating room nursing, through setting up the collecting box, the draw-in groove, first baffle, the spout, slider and second baffle, make the collecting box separate into the back room, left side room and right side room, thereby can make the collecting box can carry out the categorised collection to the discarded object, and the second baffle passes through the cooperation of spout and slider, make the second baffle can realize the horizontal slip, thereby can adjust the storing volume of left side room and right side room, thereby can make medical personnel adjust the storing volume of left side room and right side room according to what of the various discarded object volume of production every day, thereby can make full use of the space in the collecting box, the availability factor of collecting box has been improved.

Description

Waste classified collection device for operating room nursing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a waste classification collects technical field, specifically is a waste classification collection device is used in operating room nursing.

Background

In the process of operating on a patient by a doctor in an operating room, a lot of medical wastes such as gauze, cotton balls, needle heads, waste tissues of the patient, medical needles and the like are generated, and the wastes need to be classified and discarded in a collecting device, so that on one hand, the wastes are isolated to prevent pathogens, germs and the like on the wastes from being diffused, and on the other hand, the wastes are convenient to be classified and processed in the later period.

In order to collect waste materials in an existing collecting device, people can arrange partition plates in a collecting box to enable the collecting box to be divided into a plurality of collecting chambers so as to collect different waste materials, the quantity of the waste materials generated each day is not fixed, and the partition plates in the existing collecting box are fixed and cannot be moved, so that the volume of each collecting chamber cannot be adjusted, when one waste material is too much and the other waste material is too little, the volume of one collecting chamber is insufficient, the waste material in the other collecting chamber cannot be fully filled, the space in the collecting box cannot be fully utilized, and the using efficiency of the collecting box is reduced.

The existing collecting device is characterized in that the box cover of the collecting box is integrally opened when the waste is discarded, the box cover is integrally opened to enable each collecting chamber to be in an open state, the contact area of pathogens and germs on the waste and air is increased, the spread of diseases can be caused, great threats are formed on the health of medical staff, and the inconvenience is brought to the work of the medical staff.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an operation room nursing is with categorised collection device of discarded object has solved the position of baffle in the current collecting box and all is fixed, can not remove the baffle to lead to the problem that the volume in every collecting chamber can not adjust.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical proposal that: a classified collection device for wastes for nursing in an operating room comprises a collection box, wherein the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the collection box are respectively provided with a clamping groove, a first partition plate is arranged in the two clamping grooves and divides the collection box into a rear chamber and a front chamber, the first partition plate and the front inner wall of the collection box are respectively provided with a sliding groove, the two sliding grooves are respectively connected with a sliding block in a sliding way, a second partition plate is fixedly connected between the two sliding blocks and divides the front chamber into a left chamber and a right chamber, the lower surfaces of the first partition plate and the second partition plate are respectively overlapped with the upper surface of a filter plate, the filter plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the collection box, a disinfection device is arranged below the filter plate, the other end of the disinfection device penetrates through the collection box and is communicated with a disinfection liquid box, the disinfection liquid box is fixedly connected with the upper surface of a support plate, the right, the top of disinfectant box has been seted up the feed liquor pipe, the top swing joint of feed liquor pipe has sealed lid.

The collecting box is characterized in that a box cover is lapped in a round hole formed in the top of the collecting box, a rotary handle is fixedly connected to the edge of the top of the box cover, a blanking pipe is arranged on the box cover and is arranged at the edge of the axle center of the box cover, the bottom end of the blanking pipe penetrates through the box cover and is lapped with the upper surface of a sealing gasket, the sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the upper surface of a connecting plate, the front side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the left position of the rear side of a first partition plate, an annular sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the box cover and is lapped with the inner wall of the collecting box, four sliding devices are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the box cover, the bottoms of the four sliding devices are lapped with the upper surface of the same annular plate.

Preferably, the filter plate is arranged at a position which is lower than the inside of the collecting box.

Preferably, the cross section of the annular plate is of semi-circular design.

Preferably, the sliding device comprises a rotating shaft, the top end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the box cover, the bottom end of the rotating shaft is sleeved with a bearing, the outer ring of the bearing is sleeved with a sliding wheel, the outer ring of the sliding wheel is in lap joint with the annular groove, and the bottom end of the sliding wheel is in lap joint with the upper surface of the annular plate.

Preferably, a sewage draining device is arranged at a position below the right side of the collecting box and comprises a sewage draining pipe, the left end of the sewage draining pipe penetrates through the collecting box and is arranged below the filtering plate, and a first water pipe switch is arranged at the right end of the sewage draining pipe.

Preferably, the sterilizing device comprises a connecting pipe, one end of the connecting pipe is communicated with the disinfectant tank, one end of the connecting pipe is arranged at the position, which is inclined to the lower side, of the disinfectant tank, a water pipe switch II is arranged on the connecting pipe, the other end of the connecting pipe penetrates through the collecting box and is arranged below the filter plate, and four water spraying heads are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting pipe.

(III) advantageous effects

The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

1. this categorised collection device of discarded object is used in operating room nursing, through setting up the collecting box, the draw-in groove, first baffle, the spout, slider and second baffle, make the collecting box separate into the back room, left side room and right side room, thereby can make the collecting box can carry out the categorised collection to the discarded object, and the second baffle passes through the cooperation of spout and slider, make the second baffle can realize the horizontal slip, thereby can adjust the storing volume of left side room and right side room, thereby can make medical personnel adjust the storing volume of left side room and right side room according to what of the various discarded object volume of production every day, thereby can make full use of the space in the collecting box, the availability factor of collecting box has been improved.

2. The waste classifying and collecting device for nursing in the operating room is lapped with the inner wall of the collecting box through the annular sealing gasket and lapped with the sealing gasket through the discharging pipe, so that the collecting box forms a closed space, the waste in the collecting box is isolated from the air, when the waste needs to be discarded, through the matching of the sliding device, the annular plate and the annular groove, medical staff holds the rotary handle to rotate the box cover, the feed opening corresponds to a collection chamber in which wastes need to be discarded, then the waste is thrown into the collecting chamber through the feed opening, the feed opening is rotated to the position contacting with the sealing gasket after the waste is thrown, thereby avoided the whole of case lid to open, reduced the area of contact of pathogen and germ and air on the discarded object, reduced pathogen and germ and constitute the threat to medical personnel's healthy, brought the convenience for medical personnel's work.

3. This categorised collection device of discarded object is used in operating room nursing, through setting up draw-in groove and spout, the in-process of using when the lateral wall of first baffle and second baffle, when the spot appears on the surface, can take it out, wash, can use repeatedly, can pass through the bottom that the filtration pore flowed into the collecting box with remaining waste liquid in the discarded object through setting up the filter, thereby realize the solid-liquid separation to the discarded object, cooperation through disinfectant tank and degassing unit, spray the antiseptic solution to the waste liquid, thereby pathogen and the germ that exist in the waste liquid have been reduced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the top-view cross-sectional structure of the collecting box of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the collecting box of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a front view of the sliding device according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a collecting box 1, a clamping groove 2, a first partition plate 3, a sliding groove 4, a second partition plate 5, a sliding block 6, a sealing gasket 7, a rear chamber 8, a left chamber 9, a right chamber 10, a discharging pipe 11, a box cover 12, a rotary handle 13, a ring-shaped sealing gasket 14, a sliding device 15, a rotating shaft 151, a bearing 152, a sliding wheel 153, a ring-shaped plate 16, a filtering plate 17, a sewage discharging device 18, a water pipe switch I181, a sewage discharging pipe 182, a disinfectant tank 19, a liquid inlet pipe 20, a sealing cover 21, a disinfecting device 22, a water pipe switch II 221, a connecting pipe 222, a water spray head 223, a supporting plate 23 and a connecting.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an operating room nursing is with discarded object categorised collection device, includes collecting box 1, its characterized in that: the clamping grooves 2 are formed in the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the collecting box 1, first partition plates 3 are arranged in the two clamping grooves 2, the first partition plates 3 are matched with the two clamping grooves 2 and the first partition plates 3, the collecting box 1 is divided into a rear chamber 8 and a front chamber, when the surfaces of the first partition plates 3 are polluted in the using process, the first partition plates can be drawn out for cleaning and can be used repeatedly, the collecting box 1 is divided into the rear chamber 8 and the front chamber by the first partition plates 3, sliding grooves 4 are formed in the first partition plates 3 and the front inner wall of the collecting box 1, sliding blocks 6 are connected in the two sliding grooves 4 in a sliding mode, a second partition plate 5 is fixedly connected between the two sliding blocks 6, the front chamber is divided into a left chamber 9 and a right chamber 10 by the second partition plate 5, and the collecting box 1 is divided into the rear chamber 8 by the arrangement of the collecting box 1, the clamping grooves 2, the first partition plates, The left chamber 9 and the right chamber 10, so that the collecting box 1 can collect the wastes in a classified manner, the second partition plate 3 can slide left and right through the matching of the sliding groove 4 and the sliding block 6, so that the storage volume of the left chamber 9 and the right chamber 10 can be adjusted, so that medical personnel can adjust the storage volume of the left chamber 9 and the right chamber 10 according to the amount of various wastes generated every day, so that the space in the collecting box 1 can be fully utilized, the use efficiency of the collecting box 1 is improved, the lower surfaces of the first partition plate 3 and the second partition plate 5 are overlapped with the upper surface of the filter plate 17, the filter plate 17 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the collecting box 1, the filter plate 17 is arranged at a downward position inside the collecting box 1, and by arranging the filter plate 17, the waste liquid remained in the wastes can flow into the bottom of the collecting box 1 through the filter holes, so that the solid-liquid separation of the wastes is realized, the disinfection device 22 is arranged below the filter plate 17, the other end of the disinfection device 22 penetrates through the collection box 1 and is communicated with the disinfectant box 19, the disinfection device 22 comprises a connecting pipe 222, one end of the connecting pipe 222 is communicated with the disinfectant box 19, one end of the connecting pipe 222 is arranged at a position which is lower than the left side of the disinfectant box 19, a water pipe switch II 221 is arranged on the connecting pipe 222, by arranging the water pipe switch II 221, when the waste liquid in the collection box 1 needs to be disinfected, the disinfectant in the disinfectant box 19 flows out through the connecting pipe 222 by opening the water pipe switch II 221, the disinfectant is sprayed by four water spray heads 223 to disinfect the waste liquid, the other end of the connecting pipe 222 penetrates through the collection box 1 and is arranged below the filter plate 17, the four water spray heads 223 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting pipe 222, the disinfectant is sprayed by arranging the four water spray heads 223, so that pathogens and germs, 19 fixed connection of antiseptic solution case is at the upper surface of backup pad 23, the right side fixed connection of backup pad 23 is on the position of collecting box 1 left side offset, play the effect of supporting fixedly to antiseptic solution case 19 through setting up backup pad 23, feed liquor pipe 20 has been seted up at the top of antiseptic solution case 19, through setting up in feed liquor pipe 20 medical personnel can pour the antiseptic solution into antiseptic solution case 19 through feed liquor pipe 20, the top swing joint of feed liquor pipe 20 has sealed lid 21, play sealed effect to antiseptic solution case 19 through setting up sealed lid 21.

The overlap joint has case lid 12 in the round hole that 1 top of collecting box was seted up, and the rotatory handle 13 of top edge fixedly connected with of case lid 12 is convenient for medical personnel through rotatory handle 13 rotation case lid 12 through setting up rotatory handle 13, is provided with unloading pipe 11 on the case lid 12, and unloading pipe 11 sets up in 12 axle center edges of case lid, its aim at: the bottom end of the blanking pipe 11 can correspond to the collection chamber in the process of rotating along with the box cover 12, so that medical personnel can throw waste into the collection chamber through the blanking pipe 11, the bottom end of the blanking pipe 11 penetrates through the box cover 12 and is in lap joint with the upper surface of the sealing gasket 7, through the arrangement of the sealing gasket 7, when the waste needs to be thrown away, the blanking pipe 11 is in lap joint with the sealing gasket 7, so that the contact between pathogens and germs on the waste and air through the blanking pipe 11 is avoided, the sealing gasket 7 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate 24, the front side of the connecting plate 24 is fixedly connected to the left position of the rear side of the first partition plate 3, the connecting plate 24 plays a role in supporting and fixing the sealing gasket 7, the annular sealing gasket 14 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the box cover 12, the annular sealing gasket 14 is in lap joint with the inner wall of the collection box 1, and through, the feeding pipe 11 is lapped with the sealing gasket 7, so that the collecting box 1 forms a closed space, waste in the collecting box 1 is isolated from air, the box cover 12 is matched with the annular sealing gasket 14, the annular sealing gasket 14 rotates along with the rotation of the box cover 12 in the rotating process of the box cover 12, pathogens and germs cannot contact with the air through a gap between the box cover 12 and the collecting box 1, the contact area of the pathogens and the germs on the waste and the air is reduced, the threats of the pathogens and the germs to the health of medical staff are reduced, convenience is brought to the work of the medical staff, four sliding devices 15 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the box cover 12, the bottom ends of the four sliding devices 15 are lapped with the upper surface of the same annular plate 16, each sliding device 15 comprises a rotating shaft 151, and the top end of each rotating shaft 151 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the box cover 12, bearing 152 has been cup jointed to the bottom of pivot 151, the movable pulley 153 has been cup jointed on the outer lane of bearing 152, the outer lane and the annular groove looks overlap joint of movable pulley 153, the bottom of movable pulley 153 and the upper surface looks overlap joint of annular plate 16, through setting up slider 15, at rotatory case lid 12 in-process, through pivot 151, bearing 152 and slide wheel 153's cooperation, reduce the frictional force that case lid 12 received at the rotation in-process, make case lid 12 be convenient for rotate, make things convenient for medical personnel to use, 16 fixed connection of annular plate is in the annular groove that collecting box 1 was seted up, the cross section of annular plate 16 is semi-circular design, its aim at: the contact area between the annular plate 16 and the slide wheel 153 is reduced, and the friction force applied to the slide wheel 153 is reduced, so that the box cover 12 can be rotated conveniently.

Be provided with waste fitting discharging 18 on the position of collecting box 1 right side below, waste fitting discharging 18 includes blow off pipe 182, and the left end of blow off pipe 182 passes collecting box 1 and sets up in the below of filter 17, is provided with water pipe switch 181 on the right-hand member of blow off pipe 182, through setting up waste fitting discharging 18, when needs are handled the waste liquid in the collecting box 1, through opening water pipe switch 181 with the waste liquid through blow off pipe 182 outflow to in the processing to the waste liquid.

The utility model discloses an operating procedure does:

s1, when the medical care product is used, medical care personnel can slide the second partition board 3 left and right to adjust the storage volumes of the left chamber 9 and the right chamber 10 according to the amount of various wastes generated every day, so that the storage volumes of the left chamber 9 and the right chamber 10 can be adjusted, and when the medical care product is used, the wastes are respectively thrown into the rear chamber 8, the left chamber 9 and the right chamber 10 according to the amount of various wastes generated every day to classify and collect the wastes;

s2, when the waste needs to be discarded, medical staff grasp the rotary handle 13 to rotate the box cover 12 through the matching of the sliding device 15, the annular plate 16 and the annular groove, the feed opening 11 corresponds to the collection chamber where the waste needs to be discarded, then the waste is discarded into the collection chamber through the feed opening 11, after the waste is discarded, grasp the rotary handle 13 again to rotate the box cover 12 to rotate the feed opening 11 to the position contacting with the sealing gasket 7, and the waste discarding is completed;

s3, when the waste liquid needs to be disinfected, the disinfectant in the disinfectant tank 19 flows out through the connecting pipe 222 by opening the second water pipe switch 221, the disinfectant is sprayed to the waste liquid through the four water spraying heads 223, and when the waste liquid in the collecting tank 1 needs to be treated, the waste liquid flows out through the sewage discharge pipe 182 by opening the first water pipe switch 181, so that the waste liquid is treated.

The above-mentioned embodiments further describe the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention in detail, it should be understood that the above description is only the embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an operating room nursing is with discarded object categorised collection device, includes collecting box (1), its characterized in that: the collecting box is characterized in that clamping grooves (2) are formed in the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the collecting box (1), first partition plates (3) are arranged in the two clamping grooves (2), the collecting box (1) is divided into a rear chamber (8) and a front chamber by the first partition plates (3), sliding grooves (4) are formed in the first partition plates (3) and the front inner wall of the collecting box (1), sliding blocks (6) are connected in the two sliding grooves (4) in a sliding mode, second partition plates (5) are fixedly connected between the two sliding blocks (6), the front chamber is divided into a left chamber (9) and a right chamber (10) by the second partition plates (5), the lower surfaces of the first partition plates (3) and the second partition plates (5) are in lap joint with the upper surface of a filter plate (17), the filter plate (17) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the collecting box (1), and a disinfection device (22) is arranged, the other end of the disinfection device (22) penetrates through the collection box (1) and is communicated with a disinfection liquid box (19), the disinfection liquid box (19) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting plate (23), the right side of the supporting plate (23) is fixedly connected to the lower position of the left side of the collection box (1), a liquid inlet pipe (20) is arranged at the top of the disinfection liquid box (19), and a sealing cover (21) is movably connected to the top of the liquid inlet pipe (20);

a box cover (12) is lapped in a round hole formed in the top of the collecting box (1), a rotating handle (13) is fixedly connected to the top edge of the box cover (12), a discharging pipe (11) is arranged on the box cover (12), the discharging pipe (11) is arranged at the axis edge of the box cover (12), the bottom end of the discharging pipe (11) penetrates through the box cover (12) and is lapped with the upper surface of a sealing gasket (7), the sealing gasket (7) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of a connecting plate (24), the front side of the connecting plate (24) is fixedly connected to the position which is slightly left of the rear side of a first partition plate (3), an annular sealing gasket (14) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the box cover (12), the annular sealing gasket (14) is lapped with the inner wall of the collecting box (1), four sliding devices (15) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the box cover (12), and the bottom ends of the four sliding devices (15) are lapped with the upper surface of, the annular plate (16) is fixedly connected in an annular groove formed in the collecting box (1).

2. The waste sorting and collecting device for operating room nursing according to claim 1, wherein: the filter plate (17) is arranged at the lower position inside the collecting box (1).

3. The waste sorting and collecting device for operating room nursing according to claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the annular plate (16) is of a semicircular design.

4. The waste sorting and collecting device for operating room nursing according to claim 1, wherein: slider (15) are including pivot (151), the top of pivot (151) and the lower fixed surface of case lid (12) are connected, bearing (152) have been cup jointed to the bottom of pivot (151), sliding wheel (153) have been cup jointed on the outer lane of bearing (152), the outer lane and the annular groove overlap joint of sliding wheel (153), the bottom of sliding wheel (153) and the upper surface overlap joint of annular plate (16).

5. The waste sorting and collecting device for operating room nursing according to claim 1, wherein: the filter plate is characterized in that a sewage draining device (18) is arranged on the lower position of the right side of the collecting box (1), the sewage draining device (18) comprises a sewage draining pipe (182), the left end of the sewage draining pipe (182) penetrates through the collecting box (1) and is arranged below the filter plate (17), and a first water pipe switch (181) is arranged on the right end of the sewage draining pipe (182).

6. The waste sorting and collecting device for operating room nursing according to claim 1, wherein: the disinfection device (22) comprises a connecting pipe (222), one end of the connecting pipe (222) is communicated with the disinfectant tank (19), one end of the connecting pipe (222) is arranged at the lower position of the left side of the disinfectant tank (19), a second water pipe switch (221) is arranged on the connecting pipe (222), the other end of the connecting pipe (222) penetrates through the collecting tank (1) and is arranged below the filter plate (17), and four water spray heads (223) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting pipe (222).