CN117775358A - Biochar soil conditioner packing plant - Google Patents
Biochar soil conditioner packing plant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117775358A CN117775358A CN202410216619.XA CN202410216619A CN117775358A CN 117775358 A CN117775358 A CN 117775358A CN 202410216619 A CN202410216619 A CN 202410216619A CN 117775358 A CN117775358 A CN 117775358A
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- plate
- soil conditioner
- guide
- fixed support
- driving
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- 239000003516 soil conditioner Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 94
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012858 packaging process Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The invention provides a biochar soil conditioner packaging device, which relates to the technical field of biochar soil conditioner packaging, and comprises the following components: the weighing conveyor belt is arranged on one side of the top of the fixed bracket; the top parts of two sides of the weighing conveyor belt are provided with fixed support plates; the inner side of the top of the fixed support plate is provided with a rubber pad, the top of one fixed support plate is provided with a first driving rod, and a guide plate is arranged between the two fixed support plates; a gear is rotatably arranged in the middle of the guide plate; a guide circulating plate is arranged above the weighing conveyor belt; the side of the guide circulating plate is provided with a groove, and a driving motor is arranged at the middle position of one guide circulating plate. The powdery biochar soil conditioner is filled into the packaging bag through the movable buret and the discharging cover which move from bottom to top, so that the formation of air flow is reduced, and the problem that a large amount of biochar soil conditioner falls into the packaging bag to impact the air flow to carry dust is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of biochar soil conditioner packaging, in particular to a biochar soil conditioner packaging device.
Background
The biochar soil conditioner is a soil conditioner consisting of biomass charcoal, organic materials and other additives, the scattered biochar soil conditioner is packaged in a bagging mode by using a packaging device, and when the biochar soil conditioner is packaged by the packaging device in the prior art, the biochar soil conditioner usually exists in a powdery form, so that when the biochar soil conditioner is filled into the packaging bag, a large amount of biochar soil conditioner falls into the packaging bag, the air flow in the packaging bag can impact upward to surge, the upward surge air flow can carry the biochar soil conditioner dust to flow upward, and the biochar soil conditioner dust floating in the air easily affects the body health of staff.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention relates to a biochar soil conditioner packaging device, wherein a movable buret is driven by a driving rod III to be inserted into the bottommost part of a packaging bag by a discharging cover, and the biochar soil conditioner is filled into the packaging bag along with upward movement of the movable buret and the discharging cover, so that the biochar soil conditioner cannot fall into the packaging bag from a higher position, the upward surging of air flow cannot be caused, the formation of upward surging air flow is fundamentally stopped, dust is reduced during packaging of the biochar soil conditioner, the air quality of a workshop is ensured, and the health of workers is ensured.
The invention provides a biochar soil conditioner packaging device, which comprises: the device comprises a fixed bracket, wherein a servo motor is arranged at one end of the fixed bracket, a pressure sensor is arranged at one side of the top of the fixed bracket, an operation box is arranged at the front side of the other end of the fixed bracket, and a weighing conveyor belt is arranged at one side of the top of the fixed bracket; the middle position of the bottom of the weighing conveyor belt is arranged on a pressure sensor at one side of the top of the fixed bracket, and the tops of the two sides of the weighing conveyor belt are provided with fixed support plates; the inner side of the top of the fixed support plate is provided with a rubber pad, the top of one fixed support plate is provided with a first driving rod, and a guide plate is arranged between the two fixed support plates; the side surface of the guide plate is provided with an inclined chute, and a gear is rotatably arranged in the middle of the guide plate; a guide circulating plate is arranged above the weighing conveyor belt; the side surface of the guide circulating plate is provided with a groove, and a driving motor is arranged at the middle position of one guide circulating plate; support plates are arranged at the two ends of the fixed support; and a rotary driving rod is rotatably arranged between the two support plates, and the side end of the rotary driving rod is connected with the output end of the servo motor at one end of the fixed support through a belt pulley.
Preferably, the other side of the top of the fixed support is also rotatably provided with a conveyer belt, the rear side of the fixed support is provided with a slit module, and the slit module is positioned above the conveyer belt; a support bracket is arranged at the rear side of the fixed bracket; the top of the support bracket is provided with a storage cylinder.
Preferably, the bottom of the storage cylinder is of a conical structure, a second driving rod is arranged in the middle of the top of the storage cylinder, a third driving rod is arranged on one side of the bottom of the storage cylinder, and a shunt tube is arranged on the inner side of the storage cylinder; the side face of the shunt tube is provided with a slot, and the top of the shunt tube is provided with a sealing plate; the top of the sealing plate is connected with the second output end of the driving rod at the middle position of the top of the storage cylinder.
Preferably, the inner bottom of the storage cylinder and the inner side of the shunt tube are provided with a movable buret in a sliding way; the movable buret is of a hollow cylindrical structure, and a discharging cover is arranged at the bottom of the movable buret; one side of the discharging cover is connected with the three output ends of the driving rod at one side of the bottom of the storage cylinder.
Preferably, two movable plates at opposite positions are slidably arranged in the sliding groove at the side surface of the guide plate; the outer side of the movable plate is provided with a limiting plate, the bottom of the inner end of the movable plate is provided with a fixed pressing plate, and the outer end of the movable plate is provided with a positioning vertical rod; the fixed pressing plate is provided with a rubber pad, the fixed pressing plate is installed on the inner side of the top of the fixed supporting plate after sliding, the positioning vertical rod is of a cylindrical structure, and one positioning vertical rod is installed on the side face of the first driving plate in an up-down sliding mode.
Preferably, the top of the first driving plate is provided with a sawtooth-shaped structure, the sawtooth-shaped structure at the top of the first driving plate is meshed with a gear at the middle position of the guide plate, and the side ends of the first driving plate and the second driving plate are provided with connecting plates; the connecting plate is of a rectangular plate structure, and the middle position of the side surface of the connecting plate is connected with an output end of a driving rod at the top of a fixed support plate; positioning plates are arranged on two sides of the top of the fixed support plate; the other positioning vertical rod is arranged on the side surface of the second driving plate in a vertically sliding way; the bottom of the second driving plate is provided with a saw-tooth structure, the saw-tooth structure at the bottom of the second driving plate is connected with a gear at the middle position of the guide plate in a meshed mode, the side end of the second driving plate is provided with a cross rod, and the cross rod penetrates through the top of the positioning plate in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the top of the two fixed support plates is provided with a guide cover; one side of the top of the air guide sleeve is of a conical structure, and the top of the air guide sleeve is communicated with the side end of the flow guide pipe; the bottom of the supporting bracket is provided with a collecting module; the input end of the collecting module is connected with the flow guiding pipe.
Preferably, a transmission rod is arranged at the output end of the driving motor at the middle position of the guide circulating plate; the transmission rod is of a cylindrical structure, the side end of the transmission rod is rotatably arranged at the middle position of the guide circulating plate at the other position, and two rotating plates are arranged at the outer side of the transmission rod; the outside of rotor plate installs the many telescopic links of equidistance distribution, installs the swivel ring on the output of telescopic link.
Preferably, the rotating ring is of an annular structure, and a guide push rod is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the rotating ring; the guide push rod is of a cylindrical structure, and two ends of the guide push rod are slidably arranged in grooves on the side surfaces of the two guide circulating plates; and the outer sides of the two guide circulating plates are provided with positioning side plates.
Preferably, a movable fixed block is arranged on the outer side of the rotary driving rod; and a driving rod IV is arranged at the top of the inner side of the movable fixing block, and the output end of the driving rod IV is connected with the middle position of the positioning side plate.
The biochar soil conditioner packaging device has the following beneficial effects:
(1) According to the biochar soil conditioner packaging device, the movable buret and the discharging cover which move from bottom to top are used for filling the powdery biochar soil conditioner into the packaging bag, so that the formation of air flow is reduced, the situation that the air flow upwards surges to carry dust of the biochar soil conditioner out is reduced, when the biochar soil conditioner is packaged, the movable buret is driven by the driving rod III to drive the discharging cover to be inserted into the bottommost part of the packaging bag, the biochar soil conditioner is put in the packaging bag, and along with the upward movement of the movable buret and the discharging cover, the biochar soil conditioner is filled into the packaging bag, and the biochar soil conditioner cannot fall into the packaging bag from a higher position, so that the situation that the air flow upwards surges is avoided, the dust generated during the packaging of the biochar soil conditioner is reduced, the air quality of a working workshop is ensured, and the health of workers is ensured;
(2) According to the biochar soil conditioner packaging device, the biochar soil conditioner in the packaging bag is pushed to move upwards by using the plurality of guide push rods, so that the biochar soil conditioner in the packaging bag is guaranteed to be uniformly distributed, when the biochar soil conditioner is packaged, the guide push rods drive the rotating plates and the rotating rings to move along the grooves on the side surfaces of the guide circulating plates, so that the biochar soil conditioner in the packaging bag is pushed to move upwards after the plurality of guide push rods contact the outer sides of the packaging bag, the biochar soil conditioner in the packaging bag is uniformly distributed, the problem that the biochar soil conditioner in the bag is unevenly distributed is prevented from being poured, the bagged biochar soil conditioner is conveniently stacked together in later transportation, and the transportation efficiency of the bagged biochar soil conditioner is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a biochar soil conditioner packaging device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a cartridge in the biochar soil conditioner packaging device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a shunt in the biochar soil conditioner packaging device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a fixing support plate in the biochar soil conditioner packaging device;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing an exploded structure of a guide plate and a movable plate and a fixed pressing plate in the biochar soil conditioner packing device of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the bottom of the stationary platen in the biochar soil conditioner packaging device of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic side view of the guide circulation plate in the biochar soil conditioner packaging device of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a guide circulation plate in the biochar soil conditioner packaging device of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing an exploded structure of a rotary plate and a rotary ring and a guide push rod in the biochar soil conditioner packing device of the present invention;
list of reference numerals:
1. a fixed bracket; 101. weighing a conveyor belt; 102. a conveyor belt; 103. a support bracket; 104. a storage cylinder; 105. a shunt; 106. a sealing plate; 107. a movable burette; 108. a discharge cover;
2. fixing the support plate; 201. a guide plate; 202. a movable plate; 203. a fixed pressing plate; 204. positioning a vertical rod; 205. a first driving plate; 206. a connecting plate; 207. a positioning plate; 208. a second driving plate; 209. a guide cover; 2010. a flow guiding pipe; 2011. a collection module;
3. a guide circulation plate; 301. a transmission rod; 302. a rotating plate; 303. a rotating ring; 304. a guide push rod; 305. positioning a side plate; 306. a movable fixed block; 307. a support plate; 308. the drive rod is rotated.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.
Please refer to fig. 1 to 9:
embodiment one:
the invention provides a biochar soil conditioner packaging device, which comprises: the device comprises a fixed support 1, wherein a servo motor is arranged at one end of the fixed support 1, a pressure sensor is arranged at one side of the top of the fixed support 1, an operation box is arranged at the front side of the other end of the fixed support 1, and a weighing conveyer belt 101 is arranged at one side of the top of the fixed support 1; the middle position of the bottom of the weighing conveyor belt 101 is arranged on a pressure sensor at one side of the top of the fixed bracket 1, and the tops of the two sides of the weighing conveyor belt 101 are provided with fixed support plates 2; a rubber pad is arranged on the inner side of the top of the fixed support plate 2, a first driving rod is arranged on the top of one fixed support plate 2, and a guide plate 201 is arranged between the two fixed support plates 2; the side surface of the guide plate 201 is provided with an inclined chute, and a gear is rotatably arranged in the middle of the guide plate 201; a guide circulating plate 3 is arranged above the weighing conveyer belt 101; the side surface of the guide circulating plate 3 is provided with a groove, and a driving motor is arranged at the middle position of one guide circulating plate 3; support plates 307 are arranged at the two ends of the fixed bracket 1; a rotary driving rod 308 is rotatably arranged between the two support plates 307, and the side end of the rotary driving rod 308 is connected with the output end of a servo motor at one end of the fixed support 1 through a belt pulley; the other side of the top of the fixed bracket 1 is also rotatably provided with a conveyer belt 102, the rear side of the fixed bracket 1 is provided with a slot module, and the slot module is positioned above the conveyer belt 102; the back side of the fixed bracket 1 is provided with a supporting bracket 103; a material storage cylinder 104 is arranged at the top of the support bracket 103; the bottom of the storage barrel 104 is of a conical structure, a second driving rod is arranged in the middle of the top of the storage barrel 104, a third driving rod is arranged on one side of the bottom of the storage barrel 104, and a shunt tube 105 is arranged on the inner side of the storage barrel 104; the side surface of the shunt tube 105 is provided with a slot, and the top of the shunt tube 105 is provided with a sealing plate 106; the top of the sealing plate 106 is connected with the second output end of the driving rod at the middle position of the top of the storage cylinder 104; the inner bottom of the storage cylinder 104 and the inner side of the shunt tube 105 are provided with a movable buret 107 in a sliding manner; the movable buret 107 is of a hollow cylindrical structure, and a discharge cover 108 is arranged at the bottom of the movable buret 107; one side of the discharging cover 108 is connected with the three output ends of the driving rod on one side of the bottom of the storage cylinder 104.
Wherein, when the biochar soil conditioner is packaged, the support bracket 103 at the rear side of the fixed bracket 1 stably fixes the position of the storage barrel 104, a large amount of powdery biochar soil conditioner is stored in the storage barrel 104, the packaging bag for storing the biochar soil conditioner is placed on the weighing conveyor belt 101, the driving rod III at the bottom of the storage barrel 104 drives the discharging cover 108 to move downwards, the discharging cover 108 drives the movable buret 107 to move downwards at the inner side of the bottom of the storage barrel 104 and the inner side of the shunt tube 105, the discharging cover 108 is inserted at the bottommost part of the inner side of the packaging bag, after the top of the movable buret 107 moves downwards at the inner side of the shunt tube 105, the biochar soil conditioner in the storage barrel 104 flows downwards through the grooves at the side surface of the shunt tube 105, so that the biochar soil conditioner is put into the packaging bag through the movable buret 107 and the discharging cover 108, and the driving rod III at one side of the bottom of the storage cylinder 104 drives the discharge cover 108 and the movable tube 107 to move upwards, so that the biochar soil conditioner directly falls into the packaging bag, the condition that dust is carried out by air flow generated by the biochar soil conditioner falling into the packaging bag from a higher position is reduced, along with the upward movement of the movable tube 107, the top of the movable tube 107 is closed at the inner side of the shunt tube 105, the condition that the biochar soil conditioner flows out is reduced, the upward movement distance of the movable tube 107 is the dosage of the biochar soil conditioner, the pressure sensor at the top of the fixed bracket 1 heavies the biochar soil conditioner filled on the weighing conveyor belt 101, if less biochar soil conditioner is lacking, the driving rod II at the top of the storage cylinder 104 drives the sealing plate 106 to slightly move upwards at the top of the shunt tube 105, so that the lacking biochar soil conditioner flows into the packaging bag, the packed biochar soil conditioner is made to have the same weight, and then is moved to a seam module at the rear side of the fixed bracket 1 through the weighing conveyer belt 101 and the conveyer belt 102 for seam.
Embodiment two: on the basis of the first embodiment, two movable plates 202 at opposite positions are slidably arranged in a chute on the side surface of the guide plate 201; a limiting plate is arranged on the outer side of the movable plate 202, a fixed pressing plate 203 is arranged at the bottom of the inner end of the movable plate 202, and a positioning vertical rod 204 is arranged at the outer end of the movable plate 202; the fixed pressing plate 203 is provided with a rubber pad, the fixed pressing plate 203 is installed on the inner side of the top of the fixed supporting plate 2 after sliding, the positioning vertical rod 204 is of a cylindrical structure, and one positioning vertical rod 204 is installed on the side face of the first driving plate 205 in a vertically sliding manner; the top of the first driving plate 205 is provided with a sawtooth-shaped structure, the sawtooth-shaped structure at the top of the first driving plate 205 is meshed with a gear at the middle position of the guide plate 201, and the side ends of the first driving plate 205 are provided with connecting plates 206; the connecting plate 206 is of a rectangular plate structure, and the middle position of the side surface of the connecting plate 206 is connected with an output end of a driving rod at the top of the fixed support plate 2; positioning plates 207 are arranged on two sides of the top of the fixed support plate 2; the other positioning vertical rod 204 is arranged on the side surface of the second driving plate 208 in a sliding way up and down; the bottom of the second driving plate 208 is provided with a sawtooth-shaped structure, the sawtooth-shaped structure at the bottom of the second driving plate 208 is meshed with a gear at the middle position of the guide plate 201, the side end of the second driving plate 208 is provided with a cross rod, and the cross rod penetrates through the top of the positioning plate 207 in a sliding manner; the top of the two fixed support plates 2 is provided with a diversion cover 209; one side of the top of the air guide sleeve 209 is of a conical structure, and the top of the air guide sleeve 209 is communicated with the side end of the air guide sleeve 2010; the bottom of the support bracket 103 is provided with a collecting module 2011; the input end of the collecting module 2011 is connected with the flow guiding pipe 2010; when the biochar soil conditioner is packaged, the bag mouth position of the packaging bag is placed between the inner sides of the tops of two fixed support plates 2, a driving rod at the top of one fixed support plate 2 drives a connecting plate 206 to move, two ends of the connecting plate 206 drive a driving plate I205 to move, a saw-tooth structure at the top of the driving plate I205 drives a gear at the middle position of a guide plate 201 to rotate, the gear drives a driving plate II 208 to move in the opposite direction, a cross rod at the side end of the driving plate II 208 slides at the top of a positioning plate 207, the side surfaces of the driving plate I205 and the driving plate II 208 simultaneously drive a positioning vertical rod 204 to move, the bottom of the positioning vertical rod 204 drives a movable plate 202 to move downwards along an inclined chute at the side surface of the guide plate 201, a fixed pressing plate 203 at the bottom of the inner end of the movable plate 202 supports the bag mouth position of the packaging bag and drives the bag mouth position of the packaging bag to be fixedly arranged at the inner top of the fixed support plate 2, the rubber pad on the inner side of the fixed pressing plate 203 and the rubber pad on the inner side of the top of the fixed supporting plate 2 prevent the problem of falling off in the process of filling the biochar soil conditioner, ensure the stability of opening the packaging bag, facilitate the insertion of the discharging cover 108 and the movable buret 107 into the packaging bag to fill the biochar soil conditioner, the air guide cover 209 is positioned at a slightly upward position of the packaging bag in the process of filling the biochar soil conditioner, the air flow in the air guide cover 209 is absorbed by the air guide pipe 2010 when the collecting module 2011 works, so that part of the upwardly floating biochar soil conditioner dust is absorbed by the air guide cover 209, the dust generated in the packaging process is further reduced, after the biochar soil conditioner is filled, the connecting plate 206 moves in the opposite direction, the movable plate 202 moves upward along the sliding groove on the side surface of the guide plate 201 to lose the fixation of the packaging bag, facilitating the transport of the packages on the weighing conveyer 101.
Embodiment III: on the basis of the first embodiment, a transmission rod 301 is arranged at the output end of a driving motor at the middle position of the guiding and circulating plate 3; the transmission rod 301 is of a cylindrical structure, the side end of the transmission rod 301 is rotatably arranged at the middle position of the other guide circulating plate 3, and two rotating plates 302 are arranged on the outer side of the transmission rod 301; a plurality of telescopic rods which are distributed at equal intervals are arranged on the outer side of the rotating plate 302, and a rotating ring 303 is arranged at the output end of each telescopic rod; the rotating ring 303 is of an annular structure, and a guide push rod 304 is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the rotating ring 303; the guide push rod 304 is of a cylindrical structure, and two ends of the guide push rod 304 are slidably arranged in grooves on the side surfaces of the two guide circulating plates 3; the outer sides of the two guide circulating plates 3 are provided with positioning side plates 305; a movable fixed block 306 is arranged on the outer side of the rotary driving rod 308; a driving rod IV is arranged at the top of the inner side of the movable fixed block 306, and the output end of the driving rod IV is connected with the middle position of the positioning side plate 305; when the biochar soil conditioner is packaged, the servo motor at the bottom of one end of the fixed support 1 drives two rotary driving rods 308 to rotate through the belt pulley, the supporting plate 307 drives the rotary driving rods 308 to position, the two rotary driving rods 308 simultaneously drive the movable fixed block 306 to move, the driving rods on the top of the inner side of the movable fixed block 306 drive the positioning side plates 305 and the guide circulating plate 3 to be positioned on the inner side of the fixed support plate 2, the driving rods on the top of the inner side of the movable fixed block 306 drive the positioning side plates 305 to move, the guide circulating plates 3 at the two ends of the positioning side plates 305 move to a proper position, the driving motor at the middle position of one guide circulating plate 3 drives the driving rod 301 to rotate, the driving rod 301 drives the two rotary plates 302 on the outer side to rotate, the telescopic rods on the outer side of the rotary plate 302 drive the rotary ring 303 to drive the guide push rods 304 to move along the grooves on the side surfaces of the guide circulating plate 3, the telescopic rods on the outer side of the rotary plate 302 change, the plurality of the guide push rods 304 rotate to drive the biochar soil conditioner in the packaging bags to move, the biochar soil conditioner in the packaging bags to be uniformly distributed in the packaging bags, the packaging bags are prevented, and the biochar soil conditioner is unevenly distributed in the packaging bags, and the problem that the biochar soil conditioner is unevenly distributed in the packaging bags is rotationally, and the packaging bags are driven by the guide and the guide belts and the two guide belts are driven by the driving rods, and the conveying belts, and the packaging bags are 101.
The working process and the using mode of the embodiment of the invention are as follows: when the packaging bag is used, the bag mouth position of the packaging bag is placed between the inner sides of the tops of the two fixed support plates 2, a driving rod at the top of one fixed support plate 2 drives a driving plate I205 at two ends of a connecting plate 206 to move, a gear at the middle position of a driving plate I205 drives a driving plate II 208 to move reversely, the side surfaces of the driving plate I205 and the driving plate II 208 simultaneously drive a positioning vertical rod 204 to move, the positioning vertical rod 204 drives a movable plate 202 to move downwards along an inclined chute at the side surface of the driving plate 201, a fixed pressing plate 203 at the bottom of the inner end of the movable plate 202 props up the bag mouth position of the packaging bag and is fixed at the inner side top of the fixed support plate 2, a large amount of powdery biochar soil conditioner is stored in a storage cylinder 104, a driving rod III at the bottom of the storage cylinder 104 drives a discharge cover 108 to move downwards, the discharge cover 108 is inserted at the innermost bottom of the packaging bag, after the top of the movable buret 107 moves downwards at the inner side of the shunt tube 105, the biochar soil conditioner in the storage barrel 104 flows downwards through the slot at the side surface of the shunt tube 105, the biochar soil conditioner is put into the packaging bag through the movable buret 107 and the discharge cover 108, the driving rod III drives the discharge cover 108 and the movable buret 107 to move upwards so that the biochar soil conditioner directly falls into the packaging bag, along with the upward movement of the movable buret 107, the top of the movable buret 107 is closed at the inner side of the shunt tube 105, the flow of the biochar soil conditioner is reduced, the pressure sensor at the top of the fixed bracket 1 is heavy to the biochar soil conditioner filled on the weighing conveyor belt 101, the driving rod IV at the inner side top of the movable fixed block 306 drives the guide circulating plates 3 at the two ends of the positioning side plates 305 to move to a proper position in the process of the biochar soil conditioner filling, the driving motor at the middle position of one guiding and circulating plate 3 drives two rotating plates 302 at the outer side of a transmission rod 301 to rotate, the telescopic rod at the outer side of the rotating plate 302 drives a guiding push rod 304 at the inner side of a rotating ring 303 to move along a groove at the side surface of the guiding and circulating plate 3, a plurality of guiding push rods 304 rotate to drive biochar soil conditioner in a packaging bag to move, the biochar soil conditioner is uniformly distributed in the packaging bag, and a guide cover 209 absorbs part of the biochar soil conditioner dust floating upwards and then moves to a seam module at the rear side of a fixed support 1 through a weighing conveyor belt 101 and a conveying belt 102.
Claims (10)
1. A biochar soil conditioner packaging device, comprising: the automatic weighing device comprises a fixed support (1), wherein a servo motor is arranged at one end of the fixed support (1), a pressure sensor is arranged at one side of the top of the fixed support (1), an operation box is arranged at the front side of the other end of the fixed support (1), and a weighing conveyor belt (101) is arranged at one side of the top of the fixed support (1); the middle position of the bottom of the weighing conveyor belt (101) is arranged on a pressure sensor at one side of the top of the fixed bracket (1), and the tops of the two sides of the weighing conveyor belt (101) are provided with fixed support plates (2); a rubber pad is arranged on the inner side of the top of the fixed support plate (2), a first driving rod is arranged on the top of one fixed support plate (2), and a guide plate (201) is arranged between the two fixed support plates (2); the side surface of the guide plate (201) is provided with an inclined chute, and a gear is rotatably arranged in the middle of the guide plate (201); a guide circulating plate (3) is arranged above the weighing conveyor belt (101); the side surface of the guide circulating plate (3) is provided with a groove, and a driving motor is arranged at the middle position of one guide circulating plate (3); support plates (307) are arranged at the two ends of the fixed support (1); a rotary driving rod (308) is rotatably arranged between the two support plates (307), and the side end of the rotary driving rod (308) is connected with the output end of the servo motor at one end of the fixed support (1) through a belt pulley.
2. The biochar soil conditioner packaging device according to claim 1, wherein: the other side of the top of the fixed support (1) is also rotatably provided with a conveying belt (102), the rear side of the fixed support (1) is provided with a seam module, and the seam module is positioned above the conveying belt (102); a support bracket (103) is arranged at the rear side of the fixed bracket (1); a material storage cylinder (104) is arranged at the top of the supporting bracket (103).
3. The biochar soil conditioner packaging device according to claim 2, wherein: a second driving rod is arranged at the middle position of the top of the storage cylinder (104), a third driving rod is arranged at one side of the bottom of the storage cylinder (104), and a shunt tube (105) is arranged at the inner side of the storage cylinder (104); a groove is formed in the side face of the shunt tube (105), and a sealing plate (106) is arranged at the top of the shunt tube (105); the top of the sealing plate (106) is connected with the output end of the driving rod at the middle position of the top of the storage cylinder (104).
4. A biochar soil conditioner packaging device according to claim 3, wherein: the inner bottom of the storage cylinder (104) and the inner side of the shunt tube (105) are provided with a movable buret (107) in a sliding way; a discharging cover (108) is arranged at the bottom of the movable buret (107); one side of the discharging cover (108) is connected with the three output ends of the driving rod at one side of the bottom of the storage cylinder (104).
5. The biochar soil conditioner packaging device according to claim 4, wherein: two movable plates (202) at opposite positions are slidably arranged in the sliding grooves on the side surfaces of the guide plates (201); a limiting plate is arranged on the outer side of the movable plate (202), a fixed pressing plate (203) is arranged at the bottom of the inner end of the movable plate (202), and a positioning vertical rod (204) is arranged at the outer end of the movable plate (202); the fixed pressing plate (203) is arranged on the inner side of the top of the fixed supporting plate (2) after sliding, and the positioning vertical rod (204) is arranged on the side face of the first driving plate (205) in an up-down sliding mode.
6. The biochar soil conditioner packaging device according to claim 5, wherein: the top of the first driving plate (205) is provided with a sawtooth structure, the sawtooth structure at the top of the first driving plate (205) is meshed with a gear at the middle position of the guide plate (201), and the side ends of the first driving plate (205) are provided with connecting plates (206); the middle position of the side surface of the connecting plate (206) is connected with an output end of a driving rod at the top of the fixed support plate (2); positioning plates (207) are arranged on two sides of the top of the fixed support plate (2); the other positioning vertical rod (204) is arranged on the side surface of the second driving plate (208) in a sliding way up and down; the bottom of the second driving plate (208) is provided with a sawtooth-shaped structure, the sawtooth-shaped structure at the bottom of the second driving plate (208) is connected with a gear at the middle position of the guide plate (201) in a meshed mode, the side end of the second driving plate (208) is provided with a cross rod, and the cross rod penetrates through the top of the positioning plate (207) in a sliding mode.
7. The biochar soil conditioner packaging device according to claim 6, wherein: the top parts of the two fixed support plates (2) are provided with fairings (209); the top of the air guide sleeve (209) is communicated with the side end of the air guide sleeve (2010); the bottom of the supporting bracket (103) is provided with a collecting module (2011); the input end of the collecting module (2011) is connected with the flow guiding pipe (2010).
8. The biochar soil conditioner packaging device according to claim 7, wherein: a transmission rod (301) is arranged at the output end of the driving motor at the middle position of the guide circulating plate (3); the side end of the transmission rod (301) is rotatably arranged at the middle position of the guide circulating plate (3) at the other position, and two rotating plates (302) are arranged at the outer side of the transmission rod (301); a plurality of telescopic rods which are distributed at equal intervals are arranged on the outer side of the rotating plate (302), and a rotating ring (303) is arranged at the output end of each telescopic rod.
9. The biochar soil conditioner packaging device according to claim 8, wherein: a guide push rod (304) is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the rotary ring (303); the two ends of the guide push rod (304) are slidably arranged in grooves on the side surfaces of the two guide circulating plates (3); and the outer sides of the two guide circulating plates (3) are provided with positioning side plates (305).
10. The biochar soil conditioner packaging device according to claim 9, wherein: a movable fixed block (306) is arranged on the outer side of the rotary driving rod (308); and a driving rod IV is arranged at the top of the inner side of the movable fixed block (306), and the output end of the driving rod IV is connected with the middle position of the positioning side plate (305).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202410216619.XA CN117775358B (en) | 2024-02-27 | 2024-02-27 | Biochar soil conditioner packing plant |
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| CN202410216619.XA CN117775358B (en) | 2024-02-27 | 2024-02-27 | Biochar soil conditioner packing plant |
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| CN117775358B CN117775358B (en) | 2024-05-07 |
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