CN117760282A - Laser destroying device and method for non-explosive bomb - Google Patents
Laser destroying device and method for non-explosive bomb Download PDFInfo
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- CN117760282A CN117760282A CN202311859611.7A CN202311859611A CN117760282A CN 117760282 A CN117760282 A CN 117760282A CN 202311859611 A CN202311859611 A CN 202311859611A CN 117760282 A CN117760282 A CN 117760282A
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- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 title claims description 33
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002679 ablation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of laser destruction of nonexplosive bullets, and discloses a laser destruction device of nonexplosive bullets, which comprises a fixed table assembly, wherein an installation round table is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixed table assembly, and a bracket assembly is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the installation round table. Through the rotation between slide rail main part and the installation round platform, make the position realization change of connector link one, thereby make the slide rail main part drive the commentaries on classics board through connector link one and elastic cord and realize rotating, make commentaries on classics board and triangle shell laminating, and all keep away from one side of shape shell through commentaries on classics board and triangle shell, and the magnet that mutually magnetic attraction of each other that the inner wall department of laminating all set up each other, make equipment under the impact that is located when not exploding the bullet explodes, the closed angle that its triangle shell and commentaries on classics board formed can realize the differentiation effect of bomb shock wave, utilize the slope that the top of commentaries on classics board and triangle shell formed under the state of laminating mutually simultaneously, make the protection component can drive laser destroys ware main part realization acceleration downwardly moving's effect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of laser destruction of non-explosive bullets, in particular to a laser destruction device and method of the non-explosive bullets.
Background
With the technical progress, weapon equipment rejects the left ammunition, store the ammunition exceeding the limit, the ammunition that the annual training outline is thrown in fact and examine unqualified ammunition, these unexplosions have great potential safety hazards, it is very likely to explode under the effect of external environment, threat the security of surrounding personnel and apparatus seriously, therefore need to take measures to destroy these unexplosions as soon as possible, in the destruction of scrapped ammunition, unexplosion exclude the course, usually adopt the method of explosive package gap explosion to dispose the target ammunition, this method service links are many, the working strength is great, the flake splashes, the dust is overtime, the bad soldier health, and direct contact detonator, detonating cord, etc., there are very great potential safety hazards, and with the development of laser technology, utilize laser irradiation ablation to destroy the unexplosion the ammunition, the une laser is to adopt the wireless transmission module, through hand-held control terminal carries on the long-distance operation to the laser emitter, destroy the unexplosion rapidly in order to realize long distance, avoid personnel to contact with the automatic danger, promote the whole course, the security is high, the working strength is reduced, the environmental pollution is reduced, the ammunition is destroyed;
when the existing laser destroying device is used, the laser emitting end of the laser destroying device is aligned with the non-explosive bomb through the support, and then laser destroying is achieved, but when the non-explosive bomb explodes, the laser destroying device is still located in shock waves generated when the non-explosive bomb explodes, so that the problem that the laser destroying device is damaged by shock waves generated when the non-explosive bomb explodes is caused, and the existing laser destroying device does not have a proper solution, so that the non-explosive bomb laser destroying device and method are provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a laser destroying device and a laser destroying method for a non-explosive bomb, which solve the problems of the background technology.
The invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a laser destroyer of not exploding bullet, includes the fixed station subassembly, the fixed installation round platform that is equipped with in bottom of fixed station subassembly, the fixed support subassembly that is equipped with in bottom of installation round platform, the top of fixed station subassembly is provided with protection component, the top slip joint of fixed station subassembly has laser destroyer main part, one side of laser destroyer main part is provided with the laser head, the fixed joint slip table that is equipped with in bottom of laser destroyer main part, the data connection mouth has been seted up to one side that laser destroyer main part kept away from the laser head, the support subassembly is kept away from the one end rotation of installation round platform and is connected with the revolving stage subassembly.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention: the fixed table assembly comprises a fixed table main body, and a clamping sliding rail is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixed table main body;
the fixed table component is in sliding clamping connection with the inner wall of the clamping sliding table through the clamping sliding rail.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention: the protection component comprises a -shaped shell, a triangular shell is fixedly assembled on the outer wall of one side, close to the laser head, of the -shaped shell, clamping grooves are formed in the outer walls of the bottoms of the -shaped shell and the triangular shell, a connecting buckle III is fixedly assembled on the outer edge, far away from the -shaped shell, of the triangular shell, a rotating plate is connected with the outer edge, close to the top, of the triangular shell, of the -shaped shell in a rotating mode, and a connecting buckle II is fixedly assembled on the outer wall, far away from the -shaped shell, of the rotating plate.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention: the shape looks adaptation of joint groove and joint slide rail, shape shell and triangle shell's length is unanimous with the length of joint slide rail, triangle shell and joint slide rail are with the outer wall of one side all being the fillet setting, the top of triangle shell is the opening form, the front view of triangle shell is triangle-shaped, and the top shape looks adaptation of commentaries on classics board and triangle shell, under the state that the top of commentaries on classics board and triangle shell was laminated mutually, the one side of shape shell is all kept away from to commentaries on classics board and triangle shell, and the inner wall department of laminating each other all is provided with the magnet that mutually magnetic attraction.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention: the support assembly comprises a rotating seat, a connecting plate is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the rotating seat, one end of a supporting rod is fixedly assembled at the bottom of the connecting plate, sliding electrodes are fixedly assembled on the outer walls of two sides of the other end of the supporting rod, sliding rail main bodies are arranged on the outer edges of the sliding electrodes, sliding grooves are formed in the outer walls of two sides of the sliding rail main bodies, contact electrodes are arranged on the inner walls of the sliding grooves, electromagnets are embedded in the inner walls of one sides of the sliding rail main bodies, close to the supporting rod, of the sliding rail main bodies, fixing blocks are fixedly assembled at the bottoms of the sliding rail main bodies, clamping plates are sleeved on the outer edges of the fixing blocks, clamping cones I are fixedly assembled on the outer walls of one sides, far away from the supporting rod, of the sliding rail main bodies, sliding blocks are sleeved on the inner walls of the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, and buffer springs are fixedly assembled on one sides, close to the clamping plates, of the sliding blocks;
the first clamping cone comprises a clamping cone main body, a main groove slideway is arranged in an inner cavity of the clamping cone main body, auxiliary groove slideways are arranged on outer walls of two sides of the main groove slideway, a gear groove is arranged in the inner cavity of the clamping cone main body, the gear groove is positioned at a top included angle between the main groove slideway and two groups of auxiliary groove slideways, the inner wall of the gear groove is rotationally connected with shaft teeth, a magnet sliding rod is sleeved on the inner wall of the main groove slideway in a sliding manner, and a lifting claw is sleeved on the inner wall of the auxiliary groove slideway in a sliding manner;
the magnet sliding rod is meshed with the lifting claw through the shaft teeth, and the top of the magnet sliding rod and the opposite surface of the electromagnet are arranged in the same polarity.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention: the sliding block is fixedly assembled through the buffer spring and the fixed block, the contact electrode is arranged on one side close to the first clamping cone, the contact electrode and the electromagnet are arranged on two sides of the sliding rail main body, one end, close to the clamping plate, of the sliding rail main body is provided with a plurality of buffer assemblies, one side, close to one end of the sliding electrode and close to the electromagnet, of the supporting rod is provided with a magnet, and the opposite faces of the magnet and the buffer assemblies are arranged with the same polarity.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention: the rotating seat is fixedly assembled with the outer wall of the bottom of the installation round table at one side far away from the connecting plate, the number of the bracket components is four, the four bracket components are annularly arranged at the bottom of the installation round table, and the outer wall of the group of sliding rail main bodies at one side far away from the triangular shell is fixedly assembled with a connecting buckle I;
the outer edge of the first connecting buckle is connected with an elastic rope, the elastic rope penetrates through the third connecting buckle and is connected with the second connecting buckle, and the supporting rod is in sliding sleeve joint with the inner wall of the sliding groove through the sliding electrode.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention: the turntable assembly comprises a turntable main body, turntable rotating grooves are formed in the four outer walls of the turntable main body, and a clamping cone II is fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the bottom of the turntable main body;
the rotary table rotary groove is rotationally connected with one end, far away from the clamping plate, of the sliding rail main body, and the second clamping cone and the mounting round table are concentrically arranged.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention: the sliding electrodes positioned on two sides of the supporting rod are respectively and electrically connected with the contact electrodes positioned on two sides of the sliding rail main body, and the plurality of buffer assemblies can independently control operation through the controller arranged in the inner cavity of the fixed table assembly.
The application method of the non-explosive laser destroyer comprises the following steps:
s1: the turntable main body is rotationally connected with the slide rail main body through the turntable rotating groove, so that the slide rail main body and the turntable main body are rotated to be in a state of being parallel to each other when the equipment is used, and the bracket component and the turntable component are in clamping connection with soil by utilizing the clamping cone II and the clamping cone I, so that the bracket component and the turntable component are fixed;
s2: the position of the sliding electrode on the inner wall of the chute is changed by moving the four groups of support rods, so that the height of the protection assembly is adjusted, and after the protection assembly is adjusted to a proper position, the support rods are supported and fixed by the magnetic force of the buffer assembly through the control of the controller of the inner cavity of the fixed table assembly and the operation of the group of buffer assemblies corresponding to the position;
s3: the elastic rope penetrates through the connecting buckle III, two ends of the elastic rope are respectively connected with the connecting buckle II and the connecting buckle I, the length is F at the moment, and then the angle of the equipment is set, so that laser emitted by the laser head during operation corresponds to the non-explosive bomb to be destroyed;
s4: the laser destroying device comprises a laser head, a laser destroying device main body, a set of buffer components, a protective component and a plurality of buffer components, wherein the laser head is used for carrying out laser destroying on the non-explosive bomb, when the non-explosive bomb is in an explosion critical value through laser and realizes explosion, the laser destroying device main body transmits information to the set of buffer components for supporting and fixing the supporting rod, the set of buffer components and the plurality of buffer components close to one side of the clamping plate are controlled, so that the magnetic force of the plurality of buffer components is set from small to large, the supporting rod slides to one side of the clamping plate through a sliding electrode in an inner cavity of a sliding groove, and the protective component drives the laser destroying device main body to move downwards;
meanwhile, when the buffer component does not operate, the sliding rod is adsorbed by magnetic force and one end of the electromagnet, so that the sliding rod drives the lifting and shrinking claw to shrink and the inner cavity of the clamping cone main body through the shaft teeth, and when the supporting rod slides to one side of the clamping plate through the inner cavity of the sliding groove, the buffer component is started, a magnet is arranged on one side, close to one end of the sliding electrode, of the supporting rod and close to the electromagnet through the supporting rod, and opposite surfaces of the magnet and the buffer component are arranged in the same polarity, so that the opposite surfaces of the electromagnet and the magnet sliding rod are arranged in the same polarity, the magnet sliding rod moves to one side far away from the electromagnet, the magnet sliding rod drives the lifting and shrinking claw to move through the shaft teeth, and the two groups of lifting and shrinking claws move to one side far away from the magnet sliding rod, so that the clamping cone realizes the plugging effect through the lifting and the earth;
s5: meanwhile, the position of the connecting buckle I is changed through rotation between the sliding rail main body and the installation round table, so that the sliding rail main body drives the rotating plate to rotate through the connecting buckle I and the elastic rope, the rotating plate is attached to the triangular shell, and through magnets which are mutually magnetically attracted and are arranged at the inner wall positions of the rotating plate and the triangular shell which are both far away from one side of the -shaped shell, under the impact of the explosion of an unpopped bomb, the sharp angle formed by the triangular shell and the rotating plate can realize the differentiation effect of bomb shock waves, and meanwhile, the slope formed by the rotating plate can drive the laser destroying device main body to realize the effect of accelerating downward movement by utilizing the slope formed by the rotating plate in the state of the attaching top of the rotating plate and the triangular shell;
s6: and the sum of the linear length of A to C plus the linear length of C to E plus the linear length of E to D is G;
the sum of the linear length of A to B, the linear length of B to C, and the linear length of C to D is F;
g is the length of the elastic rope in a straight state, and F is the length of the elastic rope in a natural state;
and the magnetic force of the buffer components is set from small to large;
the sliding block and the buffer spring are arranged at the fixed block;
when the protective component moves to one side of the turntable component through the slide rail main body, the protective component can be buffered by the forces of the three groups of structures.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the laser destroying device and method for the non-explosive bomb, the sum of the linear length from A to C, the linear length from C to E, and the linear length from E to D is G;
the sum of the linear length of A to B, the linear length of B to C, and the linear length of C to D is F;
g is the length of the elastic rope in a straight state, and F is the length of the elastic rope in a natural state;
and the magnetic force of the buffer components is set from small to large;
the sliding block and the buffer spring are arranged at the fixed block;
when the protective component moves to one side of the turntable component through the slide rail main body, the protective component can be buffered by the forces of the three groups of structures, so that the protective component is driven to move downwards, and the effect of reducing shock waves generated when the protective component is exploded by the non-explosive bomb is realized;
meanwhile, the position of the connecting buckle I is changed through rotation between the sliding rail main body and the installation round table, so that the sliding rail main body drives the rotating plate to rotate through the connecting buckle I and the elastic rope, the rotating plate is attached to the triangular shell, and through magnets which are mutually magnetically attracted and are arranged at the inner wall positions of the rotating plate and the triangular shell which are both far away from one side of the -shaped shell, under the impact of the explosion of an unpopped bomb, the sharp angle formed by the triangular shell and the rotating plate can realize the differentiation effect of bomb shock waves, and meanwhile, the slope formed by the rotating plate can drive the laser destroying device main body to realize the effect of accelerating downward movement by utilizing the slope formed by the rotating plate in the state of the attaching top of the rotating plate and the triangular shell;
meanwhile, when the buffer component is started, a magnet is arranged on one side, close to one end of the sliding electrode, of the supporting rod and close to the electromagnet, and the opposite faces of the magnet and the buffer component are arranged in the same polarity, so that the electromagnet and the magnet sliding rod are arranged in the same polarity, the magnet sliding rod moves to one side far away from the electromagnet, the magnet sliding rod drives the lifting claw to move through the shaft teeth, the two groups of lifting claws move to one side far away from the magnet sliding rod, and the clamping cone one realizes the plugging effect through the lifting claw and soil.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention in use;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention after use;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a protective assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the laser head structure of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a protective assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the installation round table of the invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a bracket assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a bracket assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of another partial construction of a bracket assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view showing the connection state of the elastic cord in the use state of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the connection state structure of the elastic cord in the completed state of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of a chuck according to the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional exploded view of the bayonet of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a stationary table assembly; 2. installing a round table; 3. a bracket assembly; 4. a protective assembly; 5. a laser destroyer body; 6. a laser head; 7. the sliding table is clamped; 8. a data connection port; 9. a turntable assembly;
101. a fixed table main body; 102. clamping the sliding rail;
301. a rotating seat; 302. a connecting plate; 303. a support rod; 304. a sliding electrode; 305. a slide rail main body; 306. a chute; 307. a contact electrode; 308. an electromagnet; 309. a fixed block; 310. a slide block; 311. a buffer spring; 312. a clamping plate; 313. the first clamping cone is provided; 314. the first connecting buckle is connected;
3131. a clip cone main body; 3132. a main trough slideway; 3133. an auxiliary groove slideway; 3134. a gear groove; 3135. shaft teeth; 3136. a magnet sliding rod; 3137. a lifting claw;
401. shaped shell; 402. a triangular shell; 403. a clamping groove; 404. a third connecting buckle; 405. a rotating plate; 406. a second connecting buckle;
901. a turntable main body; 902. a turntable rotating groove; 903. and a second clamping cone.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-14, an unpulsed laser destroying device comprises a fixed table assembly 1, a mounting round table 2 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixed table assembly 1, a support assembly 3 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mounting round table 2, a protection assembly 4 is arranged at the top of the fixed table assembly 1, a laser destroying device main body 5 is slidably clamped at the top of the fixed table assembly 1, a laser head 6 is arranged on one side of the laser destroying device main body 5, a clamping sliding table 7 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the laser destroying device main body 5, a data connection port 8 is arranged on one side of the laser destroying device main body 5 away from the laser head 6, and a turntable assembly 9 is rotatably connected to one end of the support assembly 3 away from the mounting round table 2.
In a preferred embodiment: the fixed table assembly 1 comprises a fixed table main body 101, and a clamping sliding rail 102 is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixed table main body 101;
the fixed table component 1 is in sliding clamping connection with the inner wall of the clamping sliding table 7 through the clamping sliding rail 102.
In the above structure, through setting up joint slide rail 102 for the slip joint relation of laser destruction ware main part 5 accessible joint slide rail 102 and joint slip table 7 realizes dismantling fast, simultaneously through setting up joint slide rail 102, makes fixed station subassembly 1 supportable and other types of laser destruction ware main part 5 realize connecting.
In a preferred embodiment: the protection component 4 comprises a -shaped shell 401, a -shaped shell 401, a triangular shell 402, a -shaped shell 401 and a clamping groove 403 are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the laser head 6, which is close to the laser head, a connecting buckle III 404 is fixedly arranged on the outer edge of one side of the triangular shell 402, which is far away from the -shaped shell 401, a rotating plate 405 is rotatably connected with the outer edge of the top of one side of the -shaped shell 401, which is close to the triangular shell 402, and a connecting buckle II 406 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the rotating plate 405, which is far away from the -shaped shell 401.
In a preferred embodiment: the shape looks adaptation of joint groove 403 and joint slide rail 102, shape shell 401 and the length of triangle shell 402 are unanimous with the length of joint slide rail 102, the outer wall of triangle shell 402 and joint slide rail 102 same side all is the fillet setting, the top of triangle shell 402 is the opening form, the front view of triangle shell 402 is triangle-shaped, and the top shape looks adaptation of commentaries on classics board 405 and triangle shell 402, under the state that the top of commentaries on classics board 405 and triangle shell 402 is laminated mutually, the one side of shape shell 401 is all kept away from to commentaries on classics board 405 and triangle shell 402, and the inner wall department of laminating each other all is provided with the magnet of mutual magnetism.
In the above structure, through the shape looks adaptation of joint groove 403 and joint slide rail 102, the top of triangle shell 402 is the opening form, make the quick connect with fixed station subassembly 1 of protection component 4 accessible joint slide rail 102 realization, make the installation of protection component 4 can not influence the installation of laser destroyer main part 5 simultaneously, and be close to the top outer edge rotation connection's of triangle shell 402 side swivel plate 405 through shape shell 401, make under the state that the top of swivel plate 405 and triangle shell 402 is laminated mutually, its protection component 4 is the relative sealed state near one side of laser head 6, thereby make equipment under the impact of being located when not exploding, the sharp angle that its triangle shell 402 and swivel plate 405 formed, can realize the differentiation effect of bomb shock wave, simultaneously utilize the slope that the top of swivel plate 405 and triangle shell 402 is laminated mutually under, the slope that its swivel plate 405 formed, make protection component 4 can drive laser destroyer main part 5 and realize the effect of accelerating down to remove.
In a preferred embodiment: the bracket assembly 3 comprises a rotating seat 301, a connecting plate 302 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the rotating seat 301, one end of a supporting rod 303 is fixedly assembled at the bottom of the connecting plate 302, sliding electrodes 304 are fixedly assembled on the outer walls of two sides of the other end of the supporting rod 303, a sliding rail main body 305 is arranged on the outer edges of the sliding electrodes 304, sliding grooves 306 are formed in the outer walls of two sides of the sliding rail main body 305, contact electrodes 307 are formed in the inner walls of the sliding grooves 306, an electromagnet 308 is inlaid on the inner wall of one side, close to the supporting rod 303, of the sliding rail main body 305, a fixing block 309 is fixedly assembled at the bottom of the sliding rail main body 305, a clamping plate 312 is sleeved on the outer edge of the fixing block 309, a clamping cone 313 is fixedly assembled on the outer wall of one side, far away from the supporting rod 303, of the sliding rail main body 305, a sliding block 310 is sleeved on the inner wall of the sliding groove 306, and a buffer spring 311 is fixedly assembled on one side, close to the clamping plate 312, of the sliding block 310;
the first clamping cone 313 comprises a first clamping cone main body 3131, a main groove slide way 3132 is arranged in an inner cavity of the first clamping cone main body 3131, auxiliary groove slide ways 3133 are arranged on outer walls of two sides of the main groove slide way 3132, a gear groove 3134 is arranged in the inner cavity of the first clamping cone main body 3131, the gear groove 3134 is positioned at a top included angle between the main groove slide way 3132 and the two groups of auxiliary groove slide ways 3133, shaft teeth 3135 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the gear groove 3134, a magnet sliding rod 3136 is sleeved on the inner wall of the main groove slide way 3132 in a sliding mode, and a lifting claw 3137 is sleeved on the inner wall of the auxiliary groove slide way 3133 in a sliding mode;
the magnet sliding bar 3136 is engaged with the retractable claw 3137 by the shaft teeth 3135, and the top of the magnet sliding bar 3136 and the opposite surface of the electromagnet 308 are arranged in the same way.
In a preferred embodiment: the slider 310 is fixedly assembled through the buffer spring 311 and the fixed block 309, the contact electrode 307 is arranged on one side close to the first 313 of the clamping cone, the contact electrode 307 and the electromagnet 308 arranged on two sides of the sliding rail main body 305 are a group of buffer components, one end of the sliding rail main body 305 close to the clamping plate 312 is provided with a plurality of buffer components, one end of the supporting rod 303 close to the sliding electrode 304 and one side close to the electromagnet 308 are provided with magnets, and the opposite surfaces of the magnets and the buffer components are arranged in the same way.
In a preferred embodiment: the rotating seat 301 is fixedly assembled with the outer wall of the bottom of the installation round table 2 at the side far away from the connecting plate 302, the number of the bracket components 3 is four, the four groups of bracket components 3 are annularly arranged at the bottom of the installation round table 2, and the connecting buckle I314 is fixedly assembled with the outer wall of the group of sliding rail main bodies 305 at the side far away from the triangular shell 402;
the outer edge of the first connecting buckle 314 is connected with a bungee, the bungee penetrates through the third connecting buckle 404 and the second connecting buckle 406 to be connected, and the supporting rod 303 is in sliding sleeve joint with the inner wall of the sliding groove 306 through the sliding electrode 304.
In the above structure, the supporting rod 303 is slidably sleeved with the inner wall of the chute 306 through the sliding electrode 304, so that the supporting rod 303 can slide at the inner wall of the chute 306, a plurality of buffer components are arranged at one end of the sliding rail main body 305 close to the clamping plate 312, a magnet is arranged at one side of the supporting rod 303 close to one end of the sliding electrode 304 and close to the electromagnet 308, and the opposite surfaces of the magnet and the buffer components are arranged in the same polarity, so that when the buffer components are in operation, the electromagnet 308 and the magnet arranged at one side of the supporting rod 303 close to one end of the sliding electrode 304 and close to the electromagnet 308 repel each other through the same polarity magnetic force, so that the resistance of the supporting rod 303 sliding to the clamping plate 312 through the inner wall of the chute 306 by the sliding electrode 304 is increased;
the sum of the linear length of A to C, the linear length of C to E, and the linear length of E to D is G;
the sum of the linear length of A to B, the linear length of B to C, and the linear length of C to D is F;
g is the length of the elastic rope in a straight state, and F is the length of the elastic rope in a natural state;
the four groups of bracket components 3 are annularly arranged at the bottom of the installation round table 2, so that the protection component 4 is supported through the four groups of bracket components 3.
In a preferred embodiment: the turntable assembly 9 comprises a turntable main body 901, turntable rotating grooves 902 are formed in the four outer walls of the turntable main body 901, and a clamping cone two 903 is fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the bottom of the turntable main body 901;
the rotary groove 902 of the rotary table is rotationally connected with one end of the slide rail main body 305 far away from the clamping plate 312, and the second clamping cone 903 and the mounting round table 2 are concentrically arranged.
In a preferred embodiment: the sliding electrodes 304 at both sides of the supporting rod 303 are respectively electrically connected with the contact electrodes 307 at both sides of the sliding rail body 305, and the plurality of buffer assemblies can be independently controlled to operate by a controller arranged in the inner cavity of the fixed table assembly 1.
The application method of the non-explosive laser destroyer comprises the following steps:
s1: the turntable main body 901 is rotationally connected with the slide rail main body 305 through the turntable rotating groove 902, so that when the equipment is used, the slide rail main body 305 and the turntable main body 901 are rotated to be in a state of being parallel to each other, and the bracket component 3 and the turntable component 9 are in clamping connection with soil by utilizing the clamping cone two 903 and the clamping cone one 313, so that the bracket component 3 and the turntable component 9 are fixed;
s2: the positions of the sliding electrodes 304 on the inner walls of the sliding grooves 306 are changed by moving the four groups of supporting rods 303, so that the height of the protective component 4 is adjusted, and after the protective component is adjusted to a proper position, the supporting rods 303 are supported and fixed by the magnetic force of the buffer component through the control of a controller in the inner cavity of the fixed table component 1 and the operation of a group of buffer components corresponding to the positions;
s3: the elastic rope penetrates through the third connecting buckle 404, two ends of the elastic rope are respectively connected with the second connecting buckle 406 and the first connecting buckle 314, the length is F, and then the angle of the equipment is set, so that laser emitted by the laser head 6 during operation corresponds to the non-explosive bomb to be destroyed;
s4: the starting equipment is used for enabling the laser head 6 to perform laser destruction on the non-explosive bomb through the laser destroyer main body 5, when the non-explosive bomb is at an explosion critical value through laser and explosion is achieved, the laser destroyer main body 5 transmits information to the group of buffer components used for supporting the fixed supporting rod 303, the group of buffer components and a plurality of buffer components close to one side of the clamping plate 312 are controlled, magnetic force of the buffer components is set from small to large, and therefore the supporting rod 303 slides to one side of the clamping plate 312 through the inner cavity of the sliding electrode 304, and the protection component 4 drives the laser destroyer main body 5 to move downwards;
meanwhile, when the buffer assembly does not operate, the magnet sliding rod 3136 is adsorbed to one end of the electromagnet 308 through magnetic force, so that the magnet sliding rod 3136 drives the lifting claw 3137 to retract and clamp the inner cavity of the cone body 3131 through the shaft teeth 3135, and when the supporting rod 303 slides to one side of the clamping plate 312 through the inner cavity of the sliding groove 306 through the sliding electrode 304, the buffer assembly is started, a magnet is arranged on one side, close to the electromagnet 308, of the supporting rod 303 through one end of the supporting rod 303, and the opposite surfaces of the magnet and the buffer assembly are arranged in a same manner, so that the opposite surfaces of the electromagnet 308 and the magnet sliding rod 3136 are arranged in a same manner, and further the magnet sliding rod 3136 moves to one side far away from the electromagnet 308, so that the magnet sliding rod 3136 drives the lifting claw 3137 to move to one side far away from the magnet sliding rod 3136 through the shaft teeth 3135, and the first clamping cone 313 realizes the plugging effect through the lifting claw 3137 and soil;
s5: meanwhile, the position of the connecting buckle I314 is changed through the rotation between the slide rail main body 305 and the installation round table 2, so that the slide rail main body 305 drives the rotating plate 405 to rotate through the connecting buckle I314 and the elastic rope, the rotating plate 405 is attached to the triangular shell 402, and the rotating plate 405 and the triangular shell 402 are far away from one side of the -shaped shell 401, and the mutually magnetic attraction magnets are arranged at the mutually attached inner walls, so that under the impact of the equipment in the explosion of a non-explosive bomb, the sharp angle formed by the triangular shell 402 and the rotating plate 405 can realize the differentiation effect of bomb shock waves, and meanwhile, under the condition that the tops of the rotating plate 405 and the triangular shell 402 are attached, the slope formed by the rotating plate 405 can be utilized, so that the protection component 4 can drive the laser destroying device main body 5 to realize the effect of accelerating downward movement;
s6: the sum of the linear length of the line A to C plus the linear length of the line C to E plus the linear length of the line E to D is G;
the sum of the linear length of A to B, the linear length of B to C, and the linear length of C to D is F;
g is the length of the elastic rope in a straight state, and F is the length of the elastic rope in a natural state;
and the magnetic force of the buffer components is set from small to large;
and a slider 310 and a buffer spring 311 provided at the fixed block 309;
when the protective assembly 4 moves to the side of the turntable assembly 9 through the slide rail main body 305, the protective assembly 4 can be buffered by the forces of the three groups of structures.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a laser destruction ware of nonexplosive, includes fixed station subassembly (1), its characterized in that: the fixed assembly of bottom of fixed station subassembly (1) has installation round platform (2), the fixed support subassembly (3) that is equipped with in bottom of installation round platform (2), the top of fixed station subassembly (1) is provided with protection component (4), the top slip joint of fixed station subassembly (1) has laser to destroy ware main part (5), one side of laser to destroy ware main part (5) is provided with laser head (6), the fixed joint slip table (7) that is equipped with in bottom of laser to destroy ware main part (5), data connector (8) have been seted up in one side that laser head (6) was kept away from to laser to destroy ware main part (5), the one end that installation round platform (2) was kept away from to support subassembly (3) is rotated and is connected with revolving stage subassembly (9).
2. A non-explosive laser destruction device according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed table assembly (1) comprises a fixed table main body (101), and a clamping sliding rail (102) is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixed table main body (101);
the fixed table component (1) is in sliding clamping connection with the inner wall of the clamping sliding table (7) through the clamping sliding rail (102).
3. A non-explosive laser destruction device according to claim 2, wherein: the protection subassembly (4) is including shape shell (401), shape shell (401) are close to one side outer wall fixed triangle shell (402) that are equipped with of laser head (6), joint groove (403) have been seted up to the bottom outer wall of shape shell (401) and triangle shell (402), the outer edge fixed mounting of shape shell (401) one side is kept away from to triangle shell (402) has connector link three (404), the top outer edge rotation that shape shell (401) are close to triangle shell (402) one side is connected with swivel plate (405), swivel plate (405) are kept away from the outer wall fixed being equipped with of shape shell (401) one side and are detained two (406).
4. A non-explosive laser destruction apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the utility model discloses a clamping groove, shape looks adaptation of joint groove (403) and joint slide rail (102), shape shell (401) and triangle shell (402)'s length is unanimous with the length of joint slide rail (102), triangle shell (402) and joint slide rail (102) are all being the fillet setting with the outer wall of one side, the top of triangle shell (402) is the opening form, the front view of triangle shell (402) is triangle-shaped, and the top shape looks adaptation of swivel plate (405) and triangle shell (402), under the state that the top of swivel plate (405) and triangle shell (402) is laminated mutually, swivel plate (405) and triangle shell (402) are all kept away from one side of shape shell (401), and the inner wall department of laminating each other all is provided with the magnet of mutual magnetism.
5. A non-explosive laser destruction device according to claim 1, wherein: the support assembly (3) comprises a rotating seat (301), a connecting plate (302) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the rotating seat (301), one end of a supporting rod (303) is fixedly assembled at the bottom of the connecting plate (302), a sliding electrode (304) is fixedly assembled on the outer walls of two sides of the other end of the supporting rod (303), a sliding rail main body (305) is arranged on the outer edges of the sliding electrode (304), sliding grooves (306) are formed in the outer walls of two sides of the sliding rail main body (305), contact electrodes (307) are formed in the inner walls of the sliding grooves (306), electromagnets (308) are embedded in the inner walls of the sliding rail main body (305) close to one side of the supporting rod (303), a fixed block (309) is fixedly assembled at the bottom of the sliding rail main body (305), a clamping plate (312) is fixedly assembled at the outer edges of one side of the sliding rail main body (305), which is far away from the supporting rod (303), a clamping cone (313) is fixedly assembled at the inner walls of the sliding grooves (306), and a buffer spring (311) is fixedly assembled at one side of the sliding block (310) which is close to the clamping plate (312);
the first clamping cone (313) comprises a first clamping cone main body (3131), a main groove slide way (3132) is formed in the inner cavity of the first clamping cone main body (3131), auxiliary groove slide ways (3133) are formed in the outer walls of the two sides of the main groove slide way (3132), a gear groove (3134) is formed in the inner cavity of the first clamping cone main body (3131), the gear groove (3134) is located at the top included angle between the main groove slide way (3132) and the two groups of auxiliary groove slide ways (3133), shaft teeth (3135) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the gear groove (3134), a magnet sliding rod (3136) is sleeved on the inner wall of the main groove slide way (3132) in a sliding mode, and a lifting claw (3137) is sleeved on the inner wall of the auxiliary groove slide way (3133) in a sliding mode;
the magnet sliding rod (3136) is meshed with the lifting claw (3137) through the shaft teeth (3135), and the top of the magnet sliding rod (3136) and the opposite surface of the electromagnet (308) are arranged in the same polarity.
6. The non-explosive laser destruction apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the sliding block (310) is fixedly assembled through the buffer spring (311) and the fixed block (309), the contact electrode (307) is arranged on one side close to the clamping cone I (313), the contact electrode (307) and the electromagnet (308) arranged on two sides of the sliding rail main body (305) are a group of buffer components, one end, close to the clamping plate (312), of the sliding rail main body (305) is provided with a plurality of buffer components, one side, close to the sliding electrode (304), of the supporting rod (303) is provided with a magnet, and the opposite faces of the magnet and the buffer components are arranged in the same polarity.
7. The non-explosive laser destruction device of claim 6, wherein: the rotating seat (301) is fixedly assembled with the outer wall of the bottom of the installation round table (2) at the side far away from the connecting plate (302), the number of the bracket components (3) is four, the four bracket components (3) are annularly arranged at the bottom of the installation round table (2), and the connecting buckle I (314) is fixedly assembled with the outer wall of the group of sliding rail main bodies (305) at the side far away from the triangular shell (402);
the outer edge of the first connecting buckle (314) is connected with an elastic rope, the elastic rope penetrates through the third connecting buckle (404) and is connected with the second connecting buckle (406), and the supporting rod (303) is in sliding sleeve joint with the inner wall of the sliding groove (306) through the sliding electrode (304).
8. A non-explosive laser destruction device according to claim 1, wherein: the turntable assembly (9) comprises a turntable main body (901), turntable rotating grooves (902) are formed in the four side outer walls of the turntable main body (901), and a clamping cone II (903) is fixedly arranged on the bottom outer wall of the turntable main body (901);
the rotary table rotary groove (902) is rotationally connected with one end, far away from the clamping plate (312), of the sliding rail main body (305), and the clamping cone II (903) and the mounting round table (2) are concentrically arranged.
9. The non-explosive laser destruction device of claim 6, wherein: sliding electrodes (304) positioned on two sides of the supporting rod (303) are respectively and electrically connected with contact electrodes (307) positioned on two sides of the sliding rail main body (305), and a plurality of buffer assemblies can be independently controlled to run through a controller arranged in the inner cavity of the fixed table assembly (1).
10. A method of using a non-explosive laser destruction device according to any of claims 1-9, comprising the steps of:
s1: the turntable main body (901) is rotationally connected with the slide rail main body (305) through the turntable rotating groove (902), so that the slide rail main body (305) and the turntable main body (901) are rotated to be in parallel when the equipment is used, and the bracket component (3) and the turntable component (9) are in a clamping connection with soil by utilizing the clamping cone II (903) and the clamping cone I (313), so that the bracket component (3) and the turntable component (9) are fixed;
s2: the position of the sliding electrode (304) on the inner wall of the chute (306) is changed by moving the four groups of support rods (303), so that the height of the protection component (4) is adjusted, and after the protection component is adjusted to a proper position, the support rods (303) are supported and fixed by the magnetic force of the buffer component by controlling the controller of the inner cavity of the fixed table component (1) and operating the group of buffer components corresponding to the position;
s3: the elastic rope penetrates through the third connecting buckle (404), two ends of the elastic rope are respectively connected with the second connecting buckle (406) and the first connecting buckle (314), the length is F, and then the angle of the equipment is set, so that laser emitted by the laser head (6) during operation corresponds to the non-explosive bomb to be destroyed;
s4: the laser destroying device comprises starting equipment, a laser head (6) is used for carrying out laser destroying on an uncombusted bomb through a laser destroying device main body (5), when the uncombusted bomb is in an explosion critical value through laser and realizes explosion, the laser destroying device main body (5) transmits information to the group of buffer components used for supporting a fixed supporting rod (303), and controls the group of buffer components and a plurality of buffer components close to one side of a clamping plate (312), so that the magnetic force of the buffer components is set from small to large, and the supporting rod (303) slides to one side of the clamping plate (312) in an inner cavity of a sliding groove (306) through a sliding electrode (304), and a protective component (4) drives the laser destroying device main body (5) to move downwards;
meanwhile, when the buffer component does not operate, the sliding rod (3136) is adsorbed by magnetic force and one end of the electromagnet (308), so that the sliding rod (3136) drives the lifting claw (3137) to retract from the inner cavity of the clamping cone main body (3131) through the shaft teeth (3135), and when the supporting rod (303) slides to one side of the clamping plate (312) through the inner cavity of the sliding groove (306) through the sliding electrode (304), the buffer component is started, a magnet is arranged on one side, close to one end of the sliding electrode (304), of the supporting rod (303) and close to the electromagnet (308), and opposite surfaces of the magnet and the buffer component are arranged in the same polarity, so that the opposite surfaces of the electromagnet (308) and the magnet sliding rod (3136) are arranged in the same polarity, and the magnet sliding rod (3136) moves to one side, far away from the electromagnet (308), so that the magnet sliding rod (3136) drives the lifting claw (3137) to move to one side, far away from the sliding rod (3136), and the clamping cone (313) is enabled to realize the plugging effect through the lifting claw (3137);
s5: meanwhile, through rotation between the slide rail main body (305) and the installation round table (2), the position of the first connecting buckle (314) is changed, so that the slide rail main body (305) drives the rotating plate (405) through the first connecting buckle (314) and the elastic rope to rotate, the rotating plate (405) is attached to the triangular shell (402), and through the magnet which is mutually magnetically attracted and is arranged at the inner wall of the rotating plate (405) and the triangular shell (402) which are both far away from one side of the -shaped shell (401), under the impact of the explosion of a non-explosive bomb, the sharp angle formed by the triangular shell (402) and the rotating plate (405) can realize the differentiation effect of bomb shock waves, and meanwhile, the slope formed by the rotating plate (405) is utilized, so that the protective component (4) can drive the laser destroying device main body (5) to realize the effect of accelerating downward movement;
s6: and the sum of the linear length of A to C plus the linear length of C to E plus the linear length of E to D is G;
the sum of the linear length of A to B, the linear length of B to C, and the linear length of C to D is F;
g is the length of the elastic rope in a straight state, and F is the length of the elastic rope in a natural state;
and the magnetic force of the buffer components is set from small to large;
and a slider (310) and a buffer spring (311) provided at the fixed block (309);
when the protective component (4) moves to one side of the rotary table component (9) through the slide rail main body (305), the protective component (4) can be buffered by the forces of the three groups of structures.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311859611.7A CN117760282A (en) | 2023-12-30 | 2023-12-30 | Laser destroying device and method for non-explosive bomb |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311859611.7A CN117760282A (en) | 2023-12-30 | 2023-12-30 | Laser destroying device and method for non-explosive bomb |
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| CN117760282A true CN117760282A (en) | 2024-03-26 |
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| CN202311859611.7A Pending CN117760282A (en) | 2023-12-30 | 2023-12-30 | Laser destroying device and method for non-explosive bomb |
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| JP2009214999A (en) * | 2008-03-11 | 2009-09-24 | Toshiba Elevator Co Ltd | Buffer device mounting table for elevator |
| CN111707158A (en) * | 2020-07-07 | 2020-09-25 | 中国人民解放军32181部队 | Portable laser destroying device for unexploded bomb |
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