CN117717047A - Pest trapping and collecting treatment device for forestry - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of pest trapping, and provides a pest trapping and treating device for forestry, which comprises the following components: the shell is in a hollow cylinder shape, fixed seats are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the shell close to the top opening, and a fixed ring sleeve is arranged on the outer side wall of the shell; the outer cover is connected with the shell through the fixing ring sleeve; and the trap lamp is arranged at the inner bottom of the outer cover and used for attracting pests to the outlet at the top of the shell. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the adsorption mechanism, the servo motor is used for driving the impeller to rotate anticlockwise, so that downward suction force can be generated in the shell, pests attracted by the insect attractant are sucked to the insect killing power grid for killing, the volatilization of the insect attractant can be quickened by the air flow sucked into the shell, and the air flow is discharged to the top outlet of the shell through the air outlet pipe, so that the attraction force on the pests is enhanced, and the pest killing efficiency is improved.

Description

Pest trapping and collecting treatment device for forestry

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of pest trapping, in particular to a pest trapping and treating device for forestry.

Background

The trapping of forest pest is one of the important means of biological control and pollution-free control technology, and is mainly used for monitoring pest population dynamics and effectively reducing pest density and preventing the forest resource from being seriously damaged by excessive propagation.

In current forestry pest protection, most adopt the mode of traping to handle the pest, common mode is that pour into the insecticide into the open container into to place the attractant in container opening department, lure the pest to container opening department, make it drop to the container in, kill it through the insecticide, but the insecticide is usually toxic substance and have volatility, the use probably causes great pollution to the environment in batches in the forestry, in addition, in prior art, still there is the mode that utilizes the electric wire netting to kill the pest, but current electric wire netting killing device's killing efficiency is not high, need the pest initiative to be close to and contact the electric wire netting just can accomplish the killing, holistic trapping killing effect is not ideal.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the technical problems in the prior art, the invention provides the pest trapping and treating device for forestry, which can efficiently trap and kill pests.

A pest trapping and treating device for forestry, comprising: the shell is in a hollow cylinder shape, fixed seats are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the shell close to the top opening, and a fixed ring sleeve is arranged on the outer side wall of the shell; the outer cover is connected with the shell through the fixing ring sleeve; the insect trap lamp is arranged at the inner bottom of the outer cover and used for attracting pests to the outlet at the top of the shell; the liquid storage frame is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the shell, and an insect attractant can be placed in the liquid storage frame; the insect killing power grid is arranged at the opening at the top of the shell; the adsorption mechanism comprises a supporting frame, a servo motor and an impeller, wherein the supporting frame is fixedly arranged inside the shell, the servo motor is installed on the supporting frame, the impeller is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the servo motor, and when the servo motor drives the impeller to rotate anticlockwise, the air flow at the opening of the top of the shell can accelerate to flow downwards.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the outer cover is umbrella-shaped, so as to cover the top opening of the housing, and a gap for pests to pass through is left between the outer cover and the housing, and the gap gradually narrows from bottom to top.

In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the invention further comprises bolts, the bottom of the insect-killing power grid is symmetrically provided with bolts matched with the fixing seat, and the bolts can be used for realizing rapid installation and disassembly of the insect-killing power grid.

In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the adsorption mechanism further comprises at least four air outlet pipes, and the air outlet pipes are uniformly arranged in the shell at intervals, so that the insect attractant can be uniformly volatilized to the top outlet of the shell.

In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the invention further comprises a scraping mechanism, the scraping mechanism comprises a connecting shaft, a one-way bearing and a scraping plate, the connecting shaft is arranged at the top of the impeller, the connecting shaft can be driven to synchronously rotate when the impeller rotates, the one-way bearing is arranged on the connecting shaft, the scraping plate is arranged on the one-way bearing, and the scraping plate can be contacted with the surface of the insect killing power grid.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the scraper includes a rotating portion and a scraping portion, the scraping portion of the scraper can contact with the upper surface of the pest killing grid, the rotating portion of the scraper penetrates through the pest killing grid to be connected with the one-way bearing, the one-way bearing can synchronously rotate along with the connecting shaft, and the one-way bearing can drive the scraper to synchronously rotate when rotating clockwise.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the present invention further includes a collecting mechanism, where the collecting mechanism includes a collecting frame, a guide ring, and a sliding block, the guide ring is symmetrically disposed at a lower portion of the outer wall of the housing, the collecting frame is symmetrically disposed with the sliding block, and the collecting frame is slidably connected with the guide ring through the sliding block.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, both the guide rings are disposed around the outer wall of the housing, and a gap is formed between the ends of the guide rings for the sliding block to pass through.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the present invention further includes a hanging mechanism, the hanging mechanism includes a hook and a limit screw, the hook is disposed at the top of the outer cover, the limit screw is disposed at the end of the hook, and the opening of the hook can be closed by rotating the limit screw.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the adsorption mechanism, the servo motor is used for driving the impeller to rotate anticlockwise, so that downward suction force can be generated in the shell, pests attracted by the insect attractant are sucked to the insect killing power grid for killing, the volatilization of the insect attractant can be accelerated by air flow sucked into the shell, and the insect attractant is discharged to the top outlet of the shell through the air outlet pipe, so that the attraction force on the pests is enhanced, and the pest killing efficiency is improved;

2. through the arrangement of the scraping mechanism and the collecting mechanism, the servo motor is used for driving the impeller to rotate clockwise to drive the connecting shaft, the one-way bearing and the scraping plate to rotate, the scraping plate is immediately contacted with the deinsectization power grid to scrape and sweep away the pest corpse on the surface of the scraping plate, the impeller also can blow out the air flow, the scraping plate is matched with the impeller to sweep away the pest corpse into the collecting frame, the effect of self-cleaning is realized, and the collecting frame can be taken down by rotating the collecting frame, so that the operation is rapid and convenient;

3. through the setting of hanging the mechanism, can utilize the couple to hang the device in the woods eminence, and rotate the stop screw and can also seal the opening of couple to avoid the device to hang when putting and drop from the eminence.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention in a cut-away.

Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of another view of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the adsorption mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the scraping mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a detailed structural schematic diagram of the scraping mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the collecting mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the hanging mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1_shell, 11_fixing seat, 2_outer cover, 21_fixing ring sleeve, 3_trap lamp, 4_liquid storage frame, 5_insect killing grid, 51_plug, 6_adsorption mechanism, 61_support frame, 62_servo motor, 63_impeller, 64_air outlet pipe, 7_scraping mechanism, 71_connecting shaft, 72_one-way bearing, 73_scraper, 8_collecting mechanism, 81_collecting frame, 82_guide ring, 83_slider, 9_hanging mechanism, 91_hook and 92_limit screw.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, the same numbers in different drawings refer to the same or similar elements, unless otherwise indicated. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present application. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with some aspects of the present application as detailed in the accompanying claims.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those described herein, and therefore the scope of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, an embodiment of the present invention provides a pest trapping and treating device for forestry, including a casing 1, a fixing ring sleeve 21 and an outer cover 2, where the casing 1 is configured as a hollow cylinder, the outer side wall of the casing is provided with the fixing ring sleeve 21, the outer cover 2 is connected with the casing 1 through the fixing ring sleeve 21, and the outer cover 2 is configured as an umbrella, so as to cover the top opening of the casing 1, playing a role in rain protection, a gap for pests to pass through is left between the outer cover 2 and the casing 1, and the gap gradually narrows from bottom to top, so that pests are difficult to fly out from the gap after entering the casing 1.

Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 6, in the embodiment of the present invention, the insect killing device further includes a fixing seat 11, a trap lamp 3, a liquid storage frame 4, an insect killing grid 5 and a plug pin 51, wherein two fixing seats 11 are symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the housing 1 near the top opening, two plug pins 51 are symmetrically arranged on the bottom of the insect killing grid 5, the plug pin 51 can be directly inserted into the fixing seat 11 when the insect killing grid 5 is installed, the insect killing grid 5 can be fixed, the dismounting is convenient and quick, two trap lamps 3 are installed on the bottom in the outer cover 2, the trap lamp 3 can be turned on to attract phototaxis insects at night, and the liquid storage frame 4 is arranged on the bottom of the housing 1 through screw thread rotation, and the insect attractant is injected into the liquid storage frame 4 to achieve the purpose of attracting insects.

Referring to fig. 2, 4 and 6, in the embodiment of the present invention, the device further includes an adsorption mechanism 6, the adsorption mechanism 6 is composed of a support frame 61, a servo motor 62, an impeller 63 and an air outlet pipe 64, the support frame 61 is fixedly installed at a lower position inside the housing 1, the servo motor 62 is installed inside the support frame 61, the servo motor 62 supports clockwise and anticlockwise bidirectional rotation, and an output shaft end portion of the servo motor is fixedly connected with the impeller 63, when the servo motor 62 drives the impeller 63 to rotate clockwise, the impeller 63 blows air outwards, when the servo motor 62 drives the impeller 63 to rotate anticlockwise, the impeller 63 generates an air flow blowing into the housing 1, and generates an adsorption force to pests flying to an opening at the top of the housing 1, so as to kill the pests, four air outlet pipes 64 are uniformly arranged inside the housing 1 at intervals, and when the air flow enters into the housing 1, the volatilization speed of the insect attractant in the liquid storage frame 4 is accelerated, and the air is discharged to the opening at the top of the housing 1 again through the air outlet pipe 64, so that the device can maintain the insect attracting effect to the pests.

Referring to fig. 2, 5 and 6, in the embodiment of the present invention, the device further includes a scraping mechanism 7, the scraping mechanism 7 is composed of a connecting shaft 71, a one-way bearing 72 and a scraper 73, the connecting shaft 71 is fixedly disposed at the top of the impeller 63, the one-way bearing 72 is mounted at the top of the connecting shaft 71, the one-way bearing 72 rotates synchronously with the connecting shaft 71, the scraper 73 includes a rotating part and a scraping part, the scraping part can contact with the upper surface of the pest-killing grid 5, the rotating part penetrates through the pest-killing grid 5 and is connected with the one-way bearing 72, when the one-way bearing 72 rotates anticlockwise, the scraper 73 is stationary, and when the one-way bearing 72 rotates clockwise, the scraper 73 is driven to rotate integrally by the rotating part, and then the scraping part can clean pest corpses on the pest-killing grid 5.

Referring to fig. 2 and 7, in the embodiment of the present invention, the collecting mechanism 8 is further included, the collecting mechanism 8 is composed of a collecting frame 81, guide rings 82 and a sliding block 83, two guide rings 82 are symmetrically arranged at the lower part of the outer wall of the housing 1, the two guide rings 82 are all arranged around the outer wall of the housing 1, a gap through which the sliding block 83 can pass is left between the ends of the two guide rings 82, two sliding blocks 83 are symmetrically arranged on the collecting frame 81, the collecting frame 81 is slidably connected with the guide rings 82 through the sliding blocks 83, and the collecting frame 81 is rotated until the sliding blocks 83 are aligned with the gap between the two guide rings 82, so that the collecting frame 81 can be removed.

Referring to fig. 2 and 8, in the embodiment of the present invention, the device further includes a hanging mechanism 9, the hanging mechanism 9 is composed of a hook 91 and a limit screw 92, the hook 91 is disposed at the top of the outer cover 2, the device can be hung at a high place by using the hook 91, the limit screw 92 is disposed at the end of the hook 91, the opening of the hook 91 can be closed by rotating the limit screw 92, and the device can be prevented from falling from the high place when being hung.

In the embodiment of the invention, forestry workers firstly need to inject insect-attracting agent into the liquid storage frame 4, then install the liquid storage frame 4 into the shell 1 in a rotating way, then hang the device by using the hanging hook 91, turn the limiting screw 92 to close the opening of the hanging hook 91, finish the placement of the device, subsequently start the servo motor 62, drive the impeller 63 to rotate anticlockwise to generate air flow blowing into the shell 1, absorb the insect entering the device onto the insect-killing power grid 5 to kill, and the umbrella-shaped outer cover 2 is arranged to enable the insect to easily enter and be difficult to exit, reduce the probability of escaping of the insect, accelerate the volatilization of the insect-attracting agent after the air flow enters the shell 1, and be discharged to the opening at the top of the shell 1 again by the air outlet pipe 64, so that the device can continuously attract the insect, after the device is used for a certain time, forestry workers can control the servo motor 62 to enable the impeller 63 to rotate clockwise, the scraper 73 is driven by the one-way bearing 72 to rotate, pest corpses on the surface of the pest killing power grid 5 are scraped, the impeller 63 rotates clockwise to generate outward airflow, the scraper 73 can be assisted to sweep the pest corpses down into the collecting frame 81, the collecting frame 81 is subsequently rotated, the sliding block 83 is aligned with a gap between the two guide rings 82, the collecting frame 81 can be taken down to treat the pest corpses inside the collecting frame, meanwhile, the pest killing power grid 5 is installed through the plug pins 51 and the fixing seats 11, convenience can be provided for subsequent maintenance and replacement, and the pest trapping lamp 3 can be started to attract pests at night, so that the pest trapping and killing efficiency of the device is further improved.

It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments in accordance with the present application. As used herein, the singular is also intended to include the plural unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, and furthermore, it is to be understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" when used in this specification are taken to specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof.

The relative arrangement of the components and steps, numerical expressions and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention unless it is specifically stated otherwise. Meanwhile, it should be understood that the sizes of the respective parts shown in the drawings are not drawn in actual scale for convenience of description. Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to one of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but are intended to be part of the specification where appropriate. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be construed as merely illustrative, and not a limitation. Thus, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further discussion thereof is necessary in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the azimuth or positional relationships indicated by the azimuth terms such as "front, rear, upper, lower, left, right", "lateral, vertical, horizontal", and "top, bottom", etc., are generally based on the azimuth or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present invention and simplify the description, and these azimuth terms do not indicate and imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific azimuth or be constructed and operated in a specific azimuth, and thus should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention; the orientation word "inner and outer" refers to inner and outer relative to the contour of the respective component itself.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a forestry is with pest trapping processing apparatus which characterized in that includes:

the shell (1), the shell (1) is arranged into a hollow cylinder shape, the inner wall of the shell is symmetrically provided with fixing seats (11) close to the top opening, and the outer side wall of the shell (1) is provided with a fixing ring sleeve (21);

the outer cover (2) is connected with the shell (1) through the fixing ring sleeve (21); the insect trap lamp (3) is arranged at the inner bottom of the outer cover (2) and is used for attracting pests to the outlet at the top of the shell (1);

the liquid storage frame (4) is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the shell (1), and an insect attractant can be placed in the liquid storage frame (4);

the deinsectization power grid (5), the deinsectization power grid (5) is arranged at the opening at the top of the shell (1);

adsorption equipment (6), adsorption equipment (6) include support frame (61), servo motor (62) and impeller (63), support frame (61) fixed set up in inside casing (1), servo motor (62) install in on support frame (61), impeller (63) with the output shaft of servo motor (62) is fixed continuous, servo motor (62) drive when impeller (63) anticlockwise rotation, can make the air current of casing (1) top opening part accelerates the downwardly directed.

2. A pest trapping and treating device for forestry as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outer cover (2) is provided in an umbrella shape, which can cover the top opening of the housing (1), a gap for pests to pass through is provided between the outer cover (2) and the housing (1), and the gap is gradually narrowed from bottom to top.

3. The pest trapping and treating device for forestry according to claim 2, further comprising a plug pin (51), wherein the plug pins (51) adapted to the fixing seat (11) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the pest killing power grid (5), and the plug pins (51) can be used for rapidly installing and detaching the pest killing power grid (5).

4. A pest trapping and treating device for forestry as set forth in claim 3, wherein the adsorption mechanism (6) further comprises air outlet pipes (64), the air outlet pipes (64) are at least provided with four pieces, and are uniformly arranged in the housing (1) at intervals, so that the pest trapping agent can be uniformly volatilized to the top outlet of the housing (1).

5. The pest trapping and treating device for forestry as set forth in claim 4, further comprising a scraping mechanism (7), wherein the scraping mechanism (7) comprises a connecting shaft (71), a one-way bearing (72) and a scraper (73), the connecting shaft (71) is arranged at the top of the impeller (63), the impeller (63) can drive the connecting shaft (71) to synchronously rotate when rotating, the one-way bearing (72) is mounted on the connecting shaft (71), the scraper (73) is arranged on the one-way bearing (72), and the scraper (73) can be in surface contact with the pest killing grid (5).

6. A pest trapping and treating device for forestry as set forth in claim 5, wherein the scraper (73) includes a rotating part and a scraping part, the scraping part of the scraper (73) can be in contact with the upper surface of the vermin exterminating electric network (5), the rotating part of the scraper (73) penetrates through the vermin exterminating electric network (5) to be connected with the one-way bearing (72), the one-way bearing (72) can rotate synchronously with the connecting shaft (71), and when the one-way bearing (72) rotates clockwise, the scraper (73) can be driven to rotate synchronously.

7. The pest trapping and collecting device for forestry as set forth in claim 6, further comprising a collecting mechanism (8), wherein the collecting mechanism (8) comprises a collecting frame (81), a guide ring (82) and a sliding block (83), the guide ring (82) is symmetrically arranged at the lower part of the outer wall of the housing (1), the sliding block (83) is symmetrically arranged on the collecting frame (81), and the collecting frame (81) is slidably connected with the guide ring (82) through the sliding block (83).

8. A pest trapping and treating device for forestry as claimed in claim 7, wherein both the guide rings (82) are arranged around the outer wall of the housing (1), and a gap through which the slider (83) can pass is formed between the ends of the guide rings (82).

9. The pest trapping and treating device for forestry as set forth in claim 8, further comprising a hanging mechanism (9), wherein the hanging mechanism (9) comprises a hook (91) and a limit screw (92), the hook (91) is disposed at the top of the outer cover (2), the limit screw (92) is disposed at the end of the hook (91), and the opening of the hook (91) can be closed by rotating the limit screw (92).