CN117699480A - Assembled wall body transports protection device - Google Patents
Assembled wall body transports protection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN117699480A CN117699480A CN202410164741.7A CN202410164741A CN117699480A CN 117699480 A CN117699480 A CN 117699480A CN 202410164741 A CN202410164741 A CN 202410164741A CN 117699480 A CN117699480 A CN 117699480A
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- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 title claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 73
- 229920001973 fluoroelastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of goods stacking, in particular to an assembled wall conveying protection device; the device comprises a frame, wherein a mounting plate is arranged below the frame; the mounting plate is rotationally connected with the frame; a driving motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the frame; the invention uses the cooperation between the clamping plate and the rotating wheel; enabling the clamping plate to clamp the prefabricated wallboard in a horizontal state; and the clamping plate is driven to rotate along with the driving motor driving the mounting plate; the clamping plate can drive the prefabricated wallboard in a horizontal state to turn to a vertical state; the rotating wheel is used for pushing the prefabricated wall boards clamped by the clamping plates to lean against the stacked prefabricated wall boards; reducing the spacing between prefabricated wall panels; not only reduces the stacking space; increasing the density of the stack; the possibility of collision or extrusion between the prefabricated wallboards caused by overlarge intervals between the stacked prefabricated wallboards is avoided, and the risk of damage to the stacked prefabricated wallboards is further reduced; the practical application effect of the invention is effectively improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of goods stacking, in particular to an assembled wall conveying protection device.
Background
The assembled wall body is a building wall body structure, and is manufactured by prefabricated components in factories and then directly transported to a construction site for rapid assembly; the wall structure adopts an industrial production mode, so that the construction period of the building can be greatly shortened and the construction efficiency can be improved; prefabricated components of fabricated walls are typically composed of prefabricated wall panels, columns, beams and connectors; in a construction site, prefabricated wall components are assembled in a lifting, welding, bolting and other modes to form an integral wall structure; the construction time of a construction site is greatly shortened because the components are prefabricated in a factory;
wherein, the prefabricated wall board in the assembled wall body is poured after the completion of casting; curing and solidifying are needed to be carried out firstly, and the prefabricated wallboard is usually required to be horizontally placed during curing; the bending, warping or torsion of the wallboard can be effectively avoided; thereby reducing the risk of uneven drying and deformation; stacking the solidified prefabricated wallboards by using a stacker, so that the prefabricated wallboards are effectively stored and managed, and the safety and the integrity of the prefabricated wallboards in the storage and transportation processes are ensured; vertical stacking is often performed for prefabricated wall panels; on one hand, the vertical stacking can save a large amount of ground space and improve the efficiency of storage and transportation; on the other hand, the loading and unloading transportation of the wallboard usually adopts vertical transportation; for the vertically stacked wallboards, the wallboards can be directly loaded onto a transport vehicle from a stacking area by using a crane or a forklift, so that the workload and time of manual transportation are reduced;
when stacking the prefabricated wallboards, the prefabricated wallboards are required to be horizontally moved by using a crane; hanging to a vertical state; one end of the prefabricated wallboard in a horizontal state is lifted by a crane; the contact part between the other end of the prefabricated wallboard and the ground is hinged to rotate upwards; the prefabricated wallboard is turned upwards to be in a vertical state; then hanging the prefabricated wall boards in the vertical state onto a stacker, so that the stacker can stack the prefabricated wall boards in the vertical state conveniently; the crane lifts up the prefabricated wallboard and rotates upwards; the edges of the prefabricated wall panels, which are in contact with the ground, are extruded; thereby causing damage to the edges of the prefabricated wall panel; thereby affecting the surface quality of the prefabricated wallboard;
in view of the above, the present invention provides an assembled wall transportation protection device, which solves the above technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up for the deficiency of the prior art, the invention provides an assembled wall body conveying protection device, which is matched with a rotating wheel through a clamping plate; enabling the clamping plate to clamp the prefabricated wallboard in a horizontal state; and the clamping plate is driven to rotate along with the driving motor driving the mounting plate; the clamping plate can drive the prefabricated wallboard in a horizontal state to turn to a vertical state; the rotating wheel is used for pushing the prefabricated wall boards clamped by the clamping plates to lean against the stacked prefabricated wall boards; reducing the spacing between prefabricated wall panels; not only reduces the stacking space; increasing the density of the stack; the possibility of collision or extrusion between the prefabricated wallboards caused by overlarge intervals between the stacked prefabricated wallboards is avoided, and the risk of damage to the stacked prefabricated wallboards is further reduced; the practical application effect of the invention is effectively improved.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention relates to an assembled wall conveying protection device, which comprises a frame, wherein a mounting plate is arranged below the frame; the mounting plate is rotationally connected with the frame; a driving motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the frame; the driving motor is used for driving the mounting plate to rotate; two clamping plates are arranged at the upper end of the mounting plate; the upper end of the mounting plate is provided with a chute; the two clamping plates are connected with the sliding chute in a sliding way; the rotating rod is rotationally connected with the sliding groove; the clamping plate is in spiral transmission connection with the rotating rod; two spiral grooves are formed in the surface of the rotating rod; the two spiral grooves are distributed at the two ends of the rotating rod; the spiral directions of the two spiral grooves are opposite; one surface of the two clamping plates, which is close to each other, is rotationally connected with a rotating wheel; a driving unit is arranged on one side of the clamping plate; the driving unit is used for driving the rotating wheel to rotate.
Preferably, the driving motor is installed at one side of the frame; a round groove is formed in one side, close to the driving motor, of the mounting plate; a rectangular groove is formed in the bottom of the round groove; a transmission shaft matched with the rectangular groove is connected in the circular groove in a sliding manner; the output end of the driving motor is provided with a mounting groove; one end of the transmission shaft far away from the rectangular groove is connected in the mounting groove in a sliding way; the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the bottom of the mounting groove through a connecting spring; an electromagnet is embedded at the bottom of the mounting groove; the transmission shaft is connected with the rotating rod through a connecting unit.
Preferably, the connection unit includes a bevel gear ring; the bevel gear ring is fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission shaft; one end of the rotating rod, which is close to the bevel gear ring, is fixedly connected with a bevel gear shaft; the bevel gear shaft is meshed with the bevel gear ring.
Preferably, the driving unit includes a servo motor; the rotating wheel is rotationally connected with the clamping plate through a rotating shaft; the servo motor is used for driving the rotating wheel to rotate; one side of the same clamping plate is provided with a plurality of groups of rotating wheels; the rotating shafts of the plurality of groups of rotating wheels are in belt transmission connection through a transmission belt.
Preferably, a supporting plate is arranged between the two groups of rotating wheels; a transmission groove is formed in one surface of the clamping plate, which is close to each other; the supporting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission groove through a supporting spring; a through groove is formed in one end, close to the bottom of the transmission groove, of the supporting plate; the rotating shaft is connected in the through groove in a sliding way; the surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a transmission gear; the lower end surface of the through groove is fixedly connected with a rack; the transmission gear is meshed with the rack.
Preferably, the upper end of the supporting plate is rotatably connected with a rotating column; one end of the rotary column, which is close to the bottom of the transmission groove, is fixedly connected with a turbine; the surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a vortex sheet; the rotating shaft is meshed with the turbine through the vortex sheet.
Preferably, the surface of the rotating wheel is provided with a groove; a pushing block is connected in a sliding manner in the groove; the pushing block is fixedly connected with the bottom of the groove through a pushing spring.
Preferably, the surface of the rotary column is fixedly connected with a flange; the flange and the pushing block are both made of fluororubber materials.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. the invention uses the cooperation between the clamping plate and the rotating wheel; enabling the clamping plate to clamp the prefabricated wallboard in a horizontal state; and the clamping plate is driven to rotate along with the driving motor driving the mounting plate; the clamping plate can drive the prefabricated wallboard in a horizontal state to turn to a vertical state; the rotating wheel is used for pushing the prefabricated wall boards clamped by the clamping plates to lean against the stacked prefabricated wall boards; reducing the spacing between prefabricated wall panels; not only reduces the stacking space; increasing the density of the stack; the possibility of collision or extrusion between the prefabricated wallboards caused by overlarge intervals between the stacked prefabricated wallboards is avoided, and the risk of damage to the stacked prefabricated wallboards is further reduced; the practical application effect of the invention is effectively improved.
2. The invention is provided by the arrangement of the rotary column; the prefabricated wallboard in the horizontal state can be pushed by the rotating column to move towards the direction of the mounting plate; when the driving motor drives the mounting plate to drive the prefabricated wallboard to turn over to a vertical state, the height between the prefabricated wallboard and the ground is reduced; thereby reducing the impact force caused by the prefabricated wallboard falling to the ground; the problem of cracking caused by overlarge impact force on the contact part of the prefabricated wallboard and the wood board is prevented; thereby realizing the protection effect on the prefabricated wallboard; the quality of the prefabricated wallboard after stacking is ensured; so that the practicability of the invention is improved.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a frame used in the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a splint used in the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of a splint used in the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view at C in FIG. 5;
fig. 7 is an enlarged view at B in fig. 5;
in the figure: 1. a frame; 11. a mounting plate; 111. a chute; 112. a rotating rod; 113. a spiral groove; 12. a driving motor; 121. a mounting groove; 122. a connecting spring; 123. an electromagnet; 13. a circular groove; 131. rectangular grooves; 14. a transmission shaft; 141. a bevel gear ring; 15. a bevel gear shaft; 2. a clamping plate; 21. a rotating wheel; 211. a groove; 212. a pushing block; 213. a pushing spring; 22. a servo motor; 221. a transmission belt; 23. a transmission groove; 231. a support plate; 232. a support spring; 24. a through groove; 241. a rotating shaft; 242. a transmission gear; 243. a rack; 25. a rotating column; 251. a turbine; 252. a vortex sheet; 253. and a flange.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described in connection with the following detailed description in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the invention easy to understand.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the assembled wall transportation protection device of the present invention includes a frame 1, and a mounting plate 11 is disposed below the frame 1; the mounting plate 11 is rotatably connected with the frame 1; a driving motor 12 is fixedly arranged on one side of the frame 1; the driving motor 12 is used for driving the mounting plate 11 to rotate; two clamping plates 2 are arranged at the upper end of the mounting plate 11; a chute 111 is formed in the upper end of the mounting plate 11; two clamping plates 2 are in sliding connection with the sliding groove 111; a rotating rod 112 is rotatably connected to the sliding groove 111; the clamping plate 2 is in spiral transmission connection with the rotating rod 112; two spiral grooves 113 are formed in the surface of the rotating rod 112; two spiral grooves 113 are distributed at two ends of the rotating rod 112; the spiral directions of the two spiral grooves 113 are opposite; one surface of the two clamping plates 2, which is close to each other, is rotatably connected with a rotating wheel 21; a driving unit is arranged on one side of the clamping plate 2; the driving unit is used for driving the rotating wheel 21 to rotate.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the driving motor 12 is installed at one side of the frame 1; a round groove 13 is formed in one side, close to the driving motor 12, of the mounting plate 11; a rectangular groove 131 is formed in the bottom of the round groove 13; the round groove 13 is connected with a transmission shaft 14 matched with the rectangular groove 131 in a sliding way; the output end of the driving motor 12 is provided with a mounting groove 121; one end of the transmission shaft 14 far away from the rectangular groove 131 is slidably connected in the mounting groove 121; the transmission shaft 14 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the mounting groove 121 through a connecting spring 122; an electromagnet 123 is embedded at the bottom of the mounting groove 121; the transmission shaft 14 is connected with the rotating rod 112 through a connecting unit.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the connection unit includes a bevel gear ring 141; the bevel gear ring 141 is fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission shaft 14; one end of the rotating rod 112, which is close to the bevel gear ring 141, is fixedly connected with a bevel gear shaft 15; the bevel gear shaft 15 is meshed with the bevel gear ring 141.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the driving unit includes a servo motor 22; the rotating wheel 21 is rotationally connected with the clamping plate 2 through a rotating shaft 241; the servo motor 22 is used for driving the rotating wheel 21 to rotate; one side of the same clamping plate 2 is provided with a plurality of groups of rotating wheels 21; the rotating shafts 241 of the multiple groups of rotating wheels 21 are in belt transmission connection through a transmission belt 221;
when stacking the prefabricated wallboards, the prefabricated wallboards are required to be horizontally moved by using a crane; hanging to a vertical state; one end of the prefabricated wallboard in a horizontal state is lifted by a crane; the contact part between the other end of the prefabricated wallboard and the ground is hinged to rotate upwards; the prefabricated wallboard is turned upwards to be in a vertical state; then hanging the prefabricated wall boards in the vertical state onto a stacker, so that the stacker can stack the prefabricated wall boards in the vertical state conveniently; the crane lifts up the prefabricated wallboard and rotates upwards; the edges of the prefabricated wall panels, which are in contact with the ground, are extruded; thereby causing damage to the edges of the prefabricated wall panel; thereby affecting the surface quality of the prefabricated wallboard;
when the prefabricated wallboard works, in order to save space, the existing prefabricated wallboard manufacturers often set a curing area and a stacking area of the prefabricated wallboards in the same warehouse; therefore, the moving distance of the prefabricated wall boards from the curing area to the stacking area is shortened, the transportation time and the cost are reduced, and the transportation efficiency of the prefabricated wall boards is improved; the invention needs to install the hanging rail above the frame 1 before use; the hanging rail is used for communicating the stacking area and the curing area of the warehouse; the hanging rail is used for driving the frame 1 to move between the stacking area and the curing area; after the prefabricated wallboard in the curing area is cured; the user controls the hanging rail to drive the rack 1 to pass through the stacking area to the curing area; bringing the frame 1 close to the solidified wallboard; so that the prefabricated wall panel is located on one side of the mounting plate 11; since the electromagnet 123 is in the power-off state in the initial state, the transmission shaft 14 is pushed by the connecting spring 122 to be positioned in the rectangular groove 131; at this time, the driving motor 12 is controlled to rotate; so that the drive motor 12 can drive the drive shaft 14 to rotate; so that the transmission shaft 14 can push the mounting plate 11 to rotate through the groove wall of the rectangular groove 131; the mounting plate 11 drives the clamping plate 2 with the upper end connected in a sliding way to rotate anticlockwise; the clamping plate 2 is driven by the mounting plate 11 to rotate from a vertical state to a horizontal state, so that the clamping plate 2 in the horizontal state can be contacted with the ground; at this time, two clamping plates 2 are distributed on two sides of the prefabricated wallboard, and at this time, the electromagnet 123 is controlled to be electrified; so that the electromagnet 123 can adsorb the transmission shaft 14 to press the connection spring 122 into the mounting groove 121; so that the end of the drive shaft 14 remote from the mounting groove 121 protrudes out of the rectangular groove 131; and during the process of the transmission shaft 14 extending out of the rectangular groove 131; the transmission shaft 14 can drive the bevel gear ring 141 fixedly connected with the surface to move towards the direction close to the bevel gear shaft 15; so that the bevel gear ring 141 meshes with the bevel gear shaft 15; at this time, the transmission shaft 14 extends completely out of the rectangular groove 131 and is positioned in the circular groove 13; at this time, the output shaft of the drive motor 12 is controlled to reversely rotate; so that the drive motor 12 can drive the drive shaft 14 to rotate clockwise; so that the clockwise rotation transmission shaft 14 can drive the bevel gear ring 141 on the surface to synchronously rotate; so that the bevel gear ring 141 can drive the bevel gear shaft 15 engaged with it to rotate synchronously; so that the bevel gear shaft 15 can drive the rotating rod 112 fixedly connected with the bevel gear shaft to rotate synchronously; so that the rotating rod 112 can drive the spiral grooves 113 at the two ends to rotate; since the two clamping plates 2 are distributed at both ends of the rotating rod 112; so that the rotating rod 112 drives the two clamping plates 2 to move towards each other through the spiral groove 113; so that the two clamping plates 2 drive the rotating wheel 21 to approach the prefabricated wallboard; so that the runner 21 is in contact with the prefabricated wall panel and as the clamping plates 2 approach each other; so that the clamping plate 2 clamps the prefabricated wall panel by the rotating wheel 21; at this time, the electromagnet 123 is controlled to be powered off; so that the transmission shaft 14 drives the bevel gear ring 141 to be separated from the bevel gear shaft 15; simultaneously, the transmission shaft 14 is pushed to the bottom of the circular groove 13 by the restoring force of the connecting spring 122; at this time, the driving motor 12 is controlled to rotate; so that the drive motor 12 can drive the drive shaft 14 to rotate; so that the transmission shaft 14 rotates to a state of being matched with the rectangular groove 131, and at the moment, the transmission shaft 14 is pushed by the connecting spring 122 to enter the rectangular groove 131; then the driving motor 12 is controlled to drive the transmission shaft 14 to drive the mounting plate 11 to rotate upwards; the mounting plate 11 is rotated to a vertical state, and the prefabricated wallboard positioned between the two clamping plates 2 slides downwards under the action of self gravity; until the prefabricated wall panel slides to the mounting plate 11; the mounting plate 11 supports the prefabricated wallboard at this time; controlling the hanger rail to drive the frame 1 to the stacking area; the frame 1 drives the prefabricated wall boards between the clamping plates 2 to one side of the stacked prefabricated wall boards; at this time, the worker places the wooden boards between the mounting plate 11 and the stacked prefabricated wall boards; at this time, the servo motor 22 is controlled to operate, so that the servo motor 22 can drive the rotating wheel 21 to rotate; because the rotating wheel 21 is tightly attached to the side wall of the prefabricated wallboard; so that the extrusion friction between the runner 21 and the prefabricated wall panel is large; so that the rotating wheel 21 can push the prefabricated wall plates to move towards the stacked prefabricated wall plates through static friction force between the rotating wheel and the prefabricated wall plates; until the prefabricated wall panel is pushed by the wheel 21 and passes over the mounting plate 11, at which point the prefabricated wall panel slides down the wheel 21 under the force of gravity; sliding the prefabricated wallboard to a wood board placed below; at this point, the operation continues with the wheel 21; so that the wheel 21 pushes the prefabricated wall panels to slide towards the stacked prefabricated wall panels until the two prefabricated wall panels are contacted; at this time, vertical stacking of the prefabricated wallboard is completed; placing the wood board; the prefabricated wallboard is convenient to slide along the ground; reducing friction damage generated between the prefabricated wallboard and the ground; the surface quality of the lower end face of the prefabricated wallboard is improved;
by providing a plurality of sets of rotating wheels 21; so that the plurality of groups of rotating wheels 21 can apply pushing force to different parts of the side wall of the prefabricated wall panel; thereby improving the pushing effect of the rotating wheel 21 on the prefabricated wallboard; and each group of rotating wheels 21 is at least provided with four rotating wheels, so that the accumulated height of the four rotating wheels 21 is completely larger than the height of the side wall of the prefabricated wallboard; i.e. in the horizontal position, the prefabricated wall panel is in contact with only the first runner 21 and the second runner 21 close to the ground; when the prefabricated wall panels are turned to the vertical state, the first and second wheels 21 and 21 close to the ground are the first and second wheels 21 and 21 on the left side (far from the stacked prefabricated wall panels); as the prefabricated wall panels are pushed by the runners 21 in the same group to the right; when the prefabricated wall panel is about to be separated from the leftmost runner 21; the prefabricated wall panel is now in contact with the third wheel 21; the prefabricated wall panel is pushed by the middle two rotating wheels 21; thereby ensuring that the prefabricated wall panel is always held and clamped by the two rotating wheels 21 of the same group; so that the same set of two wheels 21 can jointly push the prefabricated wall panel; maintaining balance in the right shifting process of the prefabricated wallboard; because the runner 21 is in point contact with the prefabricated wall panel; if the side wall of the prefabricated wallboard has a pothole defect; wherein one rotating wheel 21 of the same group rolls to the defect, and the contact area of the rotating wheel 21 to the prefabricated wallboard is reduced; thereby causing a reduction in friction between the runner 21 and the prefabricated wall panel; so that the clamping force exerted by the runner 21 on the prefabricated wall panel is reduced; if only one rotating wheel 21 of the same group contacts the prefabricated wall panel, the driving force of the rotating wheels 21 born by the two sides of the prefabricated wall panel is unbalanced; therefore, the prefabricated wallboard is easy to incline to cause the problem of falling injury; in this regard, the same set of two wheels 21 can simultaneously provide a more stable clamping force to the prefabricated wall panel; the thrust difference born by the prefabricated wall panel is further reduced, so that the runner 21 can stably push the prefabricated wall panel to move;
the invention uses the cooperation between the clamping plate 2 and the rotating wheel 21; so that the clamping plate 2 can clamp the prefabricated wallboard in a horizontal state; and the driving motor 12 drives the mounting plate 11 to drive the clamping plate 2 to rotate; the clamping plate 2 can drive the prefabricated wallboard in a horizontal state to turn to a vertical state; the rotating wheel 21 is used for pushing the prefabricated wall boards clamped by the clamping plates 2 to lean against the stacked prefabricated wall boards; reducing the spacing between prefabricated wall panels; not only reduces the stacking space; increasing the density of the stack; the possibility of collision or extrusion between the prefabricated wallboards caused by overlarge intervals between the stacked prefabricated wallboards is avoided, and the risk of damage to the stacked prefabricated wallboards is further reduced; the practical application effect of the invention is effectively improved.
As an embodiment of the present invention, a support plate 231 is disposed between two sets of the rotating wheels 21; a transmission groove 23 is formed in one surface, close to each other, of the clamping plate 2; the supporting plate 231 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission groove 23 through a supporting spring 232; a through groove 24 is formed at one end of the supporting plate 231, which is close to the bottom of the transmission groove 23; the rotating shaft 241 is slidably connected in the through groove 24; a transmission gear 242 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 241; a rack 243 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the through groove 24; the transfer gear 242 is engaged with a rack 243.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the upper end of the supporting plate 231 is rotatably connected with a rotating post 25; one end of the rotary column 25, which is close to the bottom of the transmission groove 23, is fixedly connected with a turbine 251; the surface of the rotating shaft 241 is fixedly connected with a vortex plate 252; the rotating shaft 241 is meshed with the turbine 251 through the vortex sheet 252;
when the prefabricated wallboard falls onto a wood board on the ground beyond the mounting plate 11 during operation, the prefabricated wallboard can generate impact force on the wood board under the action of self gravity; at the moment, the contact part of the prefabricated wallboard and the ground board is subjected to the shock and impact to generate the risk of fragmentation; in this regard, the supporting plate 231 is arranged, and in the initial state, the supporting plate 231 is positioned in the transmission groove 23; at this time, the end of the supporting plate 231 far away from the transmission is in the same plane with the side wall of the clamping plate 2, namely, when the clamping plate 2 clamps the prefabricated wallboard through the rotating wheel 21; the support plate 231 is not in contact with the prefabricated wall panel; and the runner 21 clamps the prefabricated wall panel; firstly, the servo motor 22 is controlled to drive the rotating wheel 21 to rotate through the rotating shaft 241; so that the runner 21 pushes the prefabricated wall panel up by its static friction with the prefabricated wall panel; causing the prefabricated wall panel to rise and pass over the support plate 231; and in the process of driving the rotating wheel 21 to rotate by the servo motor 22; the rotating shaft 241 can drive the transmission gear 242 on the surface to rotate; as the transmission gear 242 is meshed with the rack 243; so that the transmission gear 242 can push the engaged rack 243 to drive the support plate 231 to press the support spring 232 into the transmission groove 23 until the transmission gear 242 passes over the support plate 231, and at this time, the transmission gear 242 can rotate on one side of the rack 243; when the prefabricated wall panel rises above the supporting plate 231, the servo motor 22 is controlled to reversely rotate; so that the servo motor 22 can drive the rotary shaft 241 to reversely rotate; so that the rotating shaft 241 drives the rotating wheel 21 and the transmission gear 242 to reversely rotate; since the supporting plate 231 is pushed by the restoring force of the supporting spring 232 at this time; so that the support plate 231 drives the rack 243 to contact with the transmission gear 242; the reverse rotation transmission gear 242 can be engaged with the rack 243 at this time; so that the transmission gear 242 pushes the rack 243 to drive the support plate 231 to stretch the support spring 232 and extend out of the transmission groove 23; and the rotating wheel 21 rotating reversely pushes the prefabricated wall panel to descend; when the support plate 231 is maximally elongated; at this time, the transmission gear 242 is separated from the rack 243 again; the prefabricated wall plate descends to the upper end of the supporting plate 231, and the turbine 251 is engaged with the vortex sheet 252 on the surface of the rotating shaft 241 at this time; controlling the servo motor 22 to operate, so that the servo motor 22 drives the vortex sheet 252 to rotate through the rotating shaft 241; so that the scroll plate 252 pushes the transmission gear 242 to rotate; so that the transmission gear 242 can rotate the rotation post 25; when the rotating shaft 241 rotates, the rotating shaft 241 drives the rotating wheel 21 to continuously push the prefabricated wallboard to descend; the prefabricated wall panel is blocked by the supporting plate 231 and cannot be lowered continuously; bringing the prefabricated wall panel into close contact with the rotating column 25; thereby increasing the friction between the prefabricated wall panel and the swivel post 25; so that the rotary column 25 can push the prefabricated wall panel on the support plate 231 to move toward the mounting plate 11; the upper end face of the prefabricated wallboard and the upper end face of the mounting plate 11 are positioned on the same plane; so that the prefabricated wall panel pushed by the swivel post 25 passes over the mounting plate 11; at the moment, the driving motor 12 is controlled to drive the mounting plate 11 to drive the clamping plate 2 to rotate to a vertical state, and at the moment, the height between the vertical prefabricated wallboard and the ground is reduced; then controlling the hanging rail to drive the prefabricated wallboards clamped by the clamping plates 2 to be stacked; the invention is provided by the rotary column 25; so that the prefabricated wall panel in the horizontal state can be pushed by the rotary column 25 to move towards the direction of the mounting plate 11; when the driving motor 12 drives the mounting plate 11 to drive the prefabricated wallboard to turn over to a vertical state, the height between the prefabricated wallboard and the ground is reduced; thereby reducing the impact force caused by the prefabricated wallboard falling to the ground; the problem of cracking caused by overlarge impact force on the contact part of the prefabricated wallboard and the wood board is prevented; thereby realizing the protection effect on the prefabricated wallboard; the quality of the prefabricated wallboard after stacking is ensured; so that the practicability of the invention is improved.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the surface of the rotating wheel 21 is provided with a groove 211; a pushing block 212 is slidably connected in the groove 211; the pushing block 212 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the groove 211 through a pushing spring 213.
As an embodiment of the present invention, a flange 253 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotary column 25; the flange 253 and the pushing block 212 are made of fluororubber materials;
in operation, the pushing block 212 is arranged; so that the clamping plate 2 drives the rotating wheel 21 to contact with the prefabricated wallboard; the push block 212 can be first contacted with the prefabricated wall panel; so that the pushing block 212 is pressed by the blocking force of the prefabricated wall panel to push the pushing spring 213 into the groove 211; at this time, the pushing block 212 generates a pressing force to the prefabricated panel by pushing the restoring force of the pushing spring 213; so that the pushing block 212 can increase the clamping effect of the runner 21 on the prefabricated wall panel; and the pushing block 212 is made of fluororubber material; so that the runner 21 pushes the prefabricated wall panel by the pushing block 212; the pushing block 212 is deformed by the combined action of the prefabricated wall panel and the pushing spring 213; the side of the pushing block 212 close to the prefabricated wallboard is attached to the side wall of the prefabricated wallboard due to deformation, so that the contact area between the pushing block 212 and the prefabricated wallboard is increased; thereby increasing the friction between the runner 21 and the prefabricated wall panel; so that the pushing effect of the rotating wheel 21 on the prefabricated wallboard is improved; similarly, the flange 253 is provided; enabling the swivel post 25 to contact the prefabricated wall panel through the flange 253; such that flange 253 can block the rotor post 25 from direct contact with the prefabricated wall panel; the rotary column 25 is prevented from being extruded to generate bending deformation; thereby protecting the service life of the swivel post 25; and the flange 253 made of fluororubber material has high friction coefficient; thereby increasing the friction force between the rotary column 25 and the prefabricated wallboard and further improving the pushing effect of the rotary column 25 on the prefabricated wallboard; the fluororubber material has the characteristic of wear resistance; the flange 253 and push block 212 can be made resistant to wear by the prefabricated wall panel; improving the service life of the flange 253 and push block 212; thereby improving the practical application effect of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in fig. 1, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element in question must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention, and furthermore, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are merely used for distinguishing the description, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. An assembled wall transports protection device, its characterized in that: comprises a frame (1), wherein a mounting plate (11) is arranged below the frame (1); the mounting plate (11) is rotationally connected with the frame (1); a driving motor (12) is fixedly arranged on one side of the frame (1); the driving motor (12) is used for driving the mounting plate (11) to rotate; two clamping plates (2) are arranged at the upper end of the mounting plate (11); a chute (111) is formed in the upper end of the mounting plate (11); the two clamping plates (2) are in sliding connection with the sliding groove (111); the sliding groove (111) is rotationally connected with a rotating rod (112); the clamping plate (2) is in spiral transmission connection with the rotating rod (112); two spiral grooves (113) are formed in the surface of the rotating rod (112); the two spiral grooves (113) are distributed at two ends of the rotating rod (112); the spiral directions of the two spiral grooves (113) are opposite; one surface of the two clamping plates (2) which are close to each other is rotatably connected with a rotating wheel (21); a driving unit is arranged on one side of the clamping plate (2); the driving unit is used for driving the rotating wheel (21) to rotate;
the driving motor (12) is arranged at one side of the frame (1); a round groove (13) is formed in one side, close to the driving motor (12), of the mounting plate (11); a rectangular groove (131) is formed in the bottom of the round groove (13); a transmission shaft (14) matched with the rectangular groove (131) is connected in a sliding manner in the circular groove (13); the output end of the driving motor (12) is provided with a mounting groove (121); one end of the transmission shaft (14) far away from the rectangular groove (131) is connected in the mounting groove (121) in a sliding manner; the transmission shaft (14) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the mounting groove (121) through a connecting spring (122); an electromagnet (123) is embedded at the bottom of the mounting groove (121); the transmission shaft (14) is connected with the rotating rod (112) through a connecting unit.
2. The assembled wall shipping protection device of claim 1, wherein: the connection unit comprises a bevel gear ring (141); the bevel gear ring (141) is fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission shaft (14); one end of the rotating rod (112) close to the bevel gear ring (141) is fixedly connected with a bevel gear shaft (15); the bevel gear shaft (15) is meshed with the bevel gear ring (141).
3. The assembled wall shipping protection device of claim 2, wherein: the drive unit comprises a servo motor (22); the rotating wheel (21) is rotationally connected with the clamping plate (2) through a rotating shaft (241); the servo motor (22) is used for driving the rotating wheel (21) to rotate; one side of the same clamping plate (2) is provided with a plurality of groups of rotating wheels (21); the rotating shafts (241) of the rotating wheels (21) are connected in a belt transmission way through a transmission belt (221).
4. A fabricated wall transportation protector according to claim 3, wherein: a supporting plate (231) is arranged between the two groups of rotating wheels (21); a transmission groove (23) is formed in one surface, close to each other, of the clamping plate (2); the supporting plate (231) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission groove (23) through a supporting spring (232); a through groove (24) is formed in one end, close to the bottom of the transmission groove (23), of the supporting plate (231); the rotating shaft (241) is connected in the through groove (24) in a sliding way; the surface of the rotating shaft (241) is fixedly connected with a transmission gear (242); a rack (243) is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the through groove (24); the transmission gear (242) is meshed with a rack (243).
5. The assembled wall shipping protection system of claim 4, wherein: the upper end of the supporting plate (231) is rotatably connected with a rotating column (25); one end of the rotary column (25) close to the bottom of the transmission groove (23) is fixedly connected with a turbine (251); the surface of the rotating shaft (241) is fixedly connected with a vortex sheet (252); the rotating shaft (241) is meshed with the turbine (251) through a vortex sheet (252).
6. The assembled wall shipping protection device of claim 5, wherein: a groove (211) is formed in the surface of the rotating wheel (21); a pushing block (212) is connected in a sliding manner in the groove (211); the pushing block (212) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the groove (211) through a pushing spring (213).
7. The assembled wall shipping protection system of claim 6, wherein: the surface of the rotating column (25) is fixedly connected with a flange (253); the flange (253) and the pushing block (212) are made of fluororubber materials.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410164741.7A CN117699480B (en) | 2024-02-05 | 2024-02-05 | Assembled wall body transports protection device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410164741.7A CN117699480B (en) | 2024-02-05 | 2024-02-05 | Assembled wall body transports protection device |
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| CN117699480A true CN117699480A (en) | 2024-03-15 |
| CN117699480B CN117699480B (en) | 2024-04-19 |
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| CN202410164741.7A Active CN117699480B (en) | 2024-02-05 | 2024-02-05 | Assembled wall body transports protection device |
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| CN116927519A (en) * | 2023-08-25 | 2023-10-24 | 安徽利达市政工程有限公司 | Wall body positioner for assembled building |
| CN117359266A (en) * | 2023-10-26 | 2024-01-09 | 广州市精东汽车配件有限公司 | Motorcycle steering column assembly production equipment and process |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JPH10181862A (en) * | 1996-12-25 | 1998-07-07 | Tani Denki Kogyo Kk | Bridge carrier device |
| CN210312322U (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2020-04-14 | 宁波华栋机械有限公司 | Turning station of hawthorn cake assembly line |
| CN110803495A (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2020-02-18 | 台州陆霸机电科技有限公司 | Plank freely turning device |
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| CN117359266A (en) * | 2023-10-26 | 2024-01-09 | 广州市精东汽车配件有限公司 | Motorcycle steering column assembly production equipment and process |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN117699480B (en) | 2024-04-19 |
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