CN117699142B - Quick film plastic packaging device of electronic commerce product - Google Patents
Quick film plastic packaging device of electronic commerce product Download PDFInfo
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- CN117699142B CN117699142B CN202410159948.5A CN202410159948A CN117699142B CN 117699142 B CN117699142 B CN 117699142B CN 202410159948 A CN202410159948 A CN 202410159948A CN 117699142 B CN117699142 B CN 117699142B
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- pushing
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- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 266
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 21
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007888 film coating Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009501 film coating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012785 packaging film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006280 packaging film Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 newspapers Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007723 transport mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B43/00—Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
- B65B43/04—Forming flat bags from webs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B35/00—Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
- B65B35/30—Arranging and feeding articles in groups
- B65B35/40—Arranging and feeding articles in groups by reciprocating or oscillatory pushers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B35/00—Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
- B65B35/30—Arranging and feeding articles in groups
- B65B35/44—Arranging and feeding articles in groups by endless belts or chains
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B35/00—Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
- B65B35/30—Arranging and feeding articles in groups
- B65B35/50—Stacking one article, or group of articles, upon another before packaging
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B43/00—Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
- B65B43/26—Opening or distending bags; Opening, erecting, or setting-up boxes, cartons, or carton blanks
- B65B43/34—Opening or distending bags; Opening, erecting, or setting-up boxes, cartons, or carton blanks by internal pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B65/00—Details peculiar to packaging machines and not otherwise provided for; Arrangements of such details
- B65B65/003—Packaging lines, e.g. general layout
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B2220/00—Specific aspects of the packaging operation
- B65B2220/16—Packaging contents into primary and secondary packaging
- B65B2220/18—Packaging contents into primary and secondary packaging the primary packaging being bags the subsequent secondary packaging being rigid containers, e.g. cardboard box
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of packaging equipment, in particular to a quick film plastic packaging device for electronic commerce products, which is suitable for film plastic packaging of various types and a plurality of product sets and has high plastic packaging efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of packaging equipment, in particular to a quick film plastic packaging device for electronic commerce products.
Background
The electronic commerce shopping platform generates huge order quantity every day, a background production line packs products after assembling the products according to the demands of customer orders, the traditional mode is that various types of products in a single order are respectively conveyed to a packing station through each conveying belt, then an outer packing box is selected manually according to the specification and the size of packing bags of various types of products, the various types of products in the single order are stacked in the outer packing box and sealed for mailing, the packing efficiency of the mode is low, and because the specification and the size of the packing bags of the various types of products are different, when the packing boxes are stacked in the outer packing box, the outer packing box is difficult to be filled with packing materials such as newspapers, foams or air bags, gaps formed in the outer packing box are irregular, the packing materials such as the newspapers, the foams or the air bags are difficult to be completely filled, the products are easy to shake in subsequent conveying, the packing materials such as the newspapers, the foams or the air bags are filled with packing materials, and the environmental protection effect is poor.
Patent publication number CN207698066U discloses a full-automatic film-coating plastic sealing device, which comprises a film feeding mechanism, a box feeding mechanism, a plastic sealing and film cutting mechanism and a supporting frame; the box feeding mechanism is used for feeding the packaging boxes to the plastic packaging film middle-coating film of the film feeding mechanism; the film feeding mechanism comprises two film rolling barrel assemblies which are respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of the supporting frame, and the plastic package film is positioned at one side of the supporting frame and is tensioned between the two film rolling barrel assemblies; the plastic package film cutting mechanism is arranged on one side of the supporting frame where the plastic package film is located and used for cutting off the plastic package film and sewing the cut plastic package film in the film feeding mechanism and the packaging box. The film feeding mechanism and the box feeding mechanism are integrated on the same device, so that manual multi-station operation is avoided, and space is saved; and the plastic packaging film and the packaging box are fed, the film coating plastic packaging operation is full-automatic, the labor cost is reduced, the production efficiency is improved, and the batch production is facilitated.
However, the film plastic packaging device can only cover single and regular box-packed products, and is difficult to be qualified for film plastic packaging of various products with large quantity variation differences, which are purchased in the e-commerce products, especially in the food industry.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the invention provides the quick film plastic packaging device for the electronic commerce products, which is suitable for film plastic packaging of various types and a plurality of product sets and has high plastic packaging efficiency.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a quick film plastic packaging device of E-commerce product, includes frame, control system, film unreeling mechanism, film guiding mechanism, film folding mechanism, film banding mechanism, film cutting mechanism, bag supporting mechanism, first input conveying mechanism, second input conveying mechanism, output conveying mechanism, arrangement mechanism, pile up neatly machinery hand, first pushing equipment, second pushing equipment, third pushing equipment, fourth pushing equipment, pile up neatly station, packing station and film sealing mechanism;
The film unreeling mechanism is arranged on the frame and used for unreeling and conveying the film in a roll shape, the film is defined to extend into a longitudinal direction along the conveying direction of the film and extend into a transverse direction along the width direction of the film, the film guiding mechanism is arranged at the output end of the film unreeling mechanism, the film folding mechanism is arranged at the output end of the film guiding mechanism and used for folding the two transverse sides of the film inwards in opposite directions so that the two transverse sides of the film are in laminated distribution, the film edge sealing mechanism is arranged at the output end of the film folding mechanism and used for sealing the film in the laminated distribution area, the film cutting mechanism is arranged at the output end of the film edge sealing mechanism and used for sealing the film and cutting the film to form a single film sleeve with an opening, and the bag supporting mechanism is arranged at the output end of the film cutting mechanism;
The first input conveying mechanism and the second input conveying mechanism are respectively arranged on the frame, the arrangement mechanism is arranged at the output end of the first input conveying mechanism and is provided with an upper layer arrangement assembly, a lower layer arrangement assembly and a material arrangement assembly, the material arrangement assembly is arranged at the output end of the upper layer arrangement assembly and is distributed at the upper side of the lower layer arrangement assembly, the first pushing mechanism and the second pushing mechanism are respectively arranged at one lateral side of the first input conveying mechanism, the first pushing mechanism is used for pushing products on the first input conveying mechanism onto the upper layer arrangement assembly, the second pushing mechanism is used for pushing products on the first input conveying mechanism onto the lower layer arrangement assembly, and the products on the first input conveying mechanism are layered and stacked through the material arrangement assembly;
The third pushing mechanism is arranged at the output end of the arrangement mechanism, the stacking station is arranged at the output end of the third pushing mechanism, the fourth pushing mechanism is arranged at the stacking station, the stacking manipulator is arranged at the output end of the stacking station and the second input conveying mechanism, the packaging station is arranged at the output end of the stacking station, the bag supporting mechanism is arranged at the packaging station and used for transferring the slit film sleeves to the packaging station and pushing the products stacked at the stacking station into the film sleeves through the fourth pushing mechanism, the output conveying mechanism is arranged at the output end of the packaging station, and the film sealing mechanism is arranged at the output end of the output conveying mechanism.
Further, the automatic stacking machine further comprises a buffering mechanism and a fifth pushing mechanism, wherein the buffering mechanism is a belt conveying mechanism with an annular structure, the fifth pushing mechanism is arranged at the output end of the second input conveying mechanism, the buffering mechanism is arranged at the output end of the fifth pushing mechanism, and the stacking manipulator is distributed on the periphery of the buffering mechanism.
Further, the upper layer arrangement assembly comprises a first belt conveying device, a second belt conveying device, a first left belt conveying device, a first right belt conveying device, a second left belt conveying device, a second right belt conveying device and a lifting device, wherein the first left belt conveying device and the first right belt conveying device are arranged at the output end of the first belt conveying device, the first left belt conveying device and the first right belt conveying device are distributed at intervals along the transverse direction, the second left belt conveying device and the second right belt conveying device are arranged at the output end of the first left belt conveying device and the first right belt conveying device, the second left belt conveying device and the second right belt conveying device are distributed at intervals along the transverse direction, the second left belt conveying device and the second right belt conveying device are positioned at the upper sides of the first left belt conveying device and the first right belt conveying device, an included angle between the second left belt conveying device and the second right belt conveying device is 30-60 degrees, and the lifting device is arranged between the first left belt conveying device and the first right belt conveying device and the second right belt conveying device.
Further, the lifting device comprises a first driving roller, a first driven roller, a first belt wound on the first driving roller and the first driven roller and jacking blocks arranged on the first belt at intervals, and an included angle between a conveying surface of the first belt and a horizontal plane is 15-45 degrees.
Further, the material arranging component comprises a second driving roller, a second driven roller, a second belt wound on the second driving roller and the second driven roller and a baffle plate arranged on the second belt at intervals.
Further, the bag supporting mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, a driving motor, mounting seats, left and right supporting plates, a left driving cylinder, a right driving cylinder, a left limiting plate and a right limiting plate, an anti-slip block, wherein the rotating shaft is rotationally arranged on a rack, the driving motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the mounting seats are arranged at two ends of the rotating shaft in the axial direction, the left and right driving cylinders are respectively hinged with the two mounting seats, the left and right driving cylinders are driven to swing, the left and right limiting plates are respectively fixedly arranged on the two mounting seats, the anti-slip blocks are respectively arranged on the upper parts of the left and right limiting plates, the lower end of the left driving cylinder is arranged on the mounting seats, the upper end of the left driving cylinder is propped against the left supporting plate, the lower end of the right driving cylinder is arranged on the mounting seats, and a reset assembly is arranged between the left and right supporting plates and the two mounting seats.
Further, reset the subassembly including locating the epaxial axle sleeve of axle, cover and torsional spring of locating on the mount pad, the axle sleeve is located to the lower extreme of left fagging or right fagging, the axle sleeve is connected respectively with the mount pad at the both ends of torsional spring.
Further, the film folding mechanism comprises a left folding plate, a right folding plate and an elastic guide plate, wherein the left folding plate and the right folding plate are distributed at intervals along the transverse direction, the transverse outer side edges of the left folding plate and the right folding plate are respectively provided with a first guide edge and a second guide edge, an included angle between the first guide edge and the second guide edge is 145-175 degrees, one side, close to the input end of the left folding plate, of the elastic guide plate is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the left folding plate, one side, close to the input end of the left folding plate, of the elastic guide plate is distributed in an upward inclined mode to one side, close to the output end of the left folding plate, of the elastic guide plate, guide grooves are formed between the elastic guide plate and the left folding plate, and the lower surfaces, close to the input end, of the left folding plate and the right folding plate are respectively provided with guide wheels.
Further, the film edge sealing mechanism comprises a supporting table, an air pump, a heater, an air duct and a pressing wheel which are arranged on the frame, the air pump is connected with one end of the air duct through the heater, the other end of the air duct is distributed between films in the laminated distribution area, and the pressing wheel is propped against the films in the laminated distribution area.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the fast film plastic packaging device for the e-commerce products comprises a single film with a coiled structure, wherein the single film is unreeled and conveyed by a film unreeling mechanism, the two lateral sides of the film are folded upwards and inwards in opposite directions by a film folding mechanism, so that the two lateral sides of the film are in laminated distribution, the film in a laminated distribution area is sealed by a film edge sealing mechanism, the film is in a cylindrical structure, the film with the cylindrical structure is cut by a film cutting mechanism, and is subjected to bottom sealing treatment by a hot pressing mode, so that a single film sleeve with an opening is formed, the film sleeve is sleeved on a bag supporting mechanism, the opening of the film sleeve is unfolded by the bag supporting mechanism, the film sleeve is transferred to a packaging station, and single product or two products with larger packaging box specification size and more quantity are conveyed by a first input conveying mechanism, the products on the first conveying mechanism are respectively pushed onto an upper layer arrangement component and a lower layer arrangement component of the arrangement mechanism through a first pushing mechanism and a second pushing mechanism according to the arrangement and stacking requirements, the products are pushed onto the lower layer arrangement component through the second pushing mechanism under the condition of small quantity, the products on the upper layer arrangement component are orderly stacked on the products on the lower layer arrangement component through the material arrangement component to form stacked products, the initially stacked products are pushed onto a stacking station through a third pushing mechanism, meanwhile, single products or two products with small packing box specification size and small quantity are conveyed to the stacking manipulator through the second input conveying mechanism, the products on the second input conveying mechanism are transferred onto the stacked products on the stacking station through the stacking manipulator, the stacked products on the stacking station are pushed into film bags through the fourth pushing mechanism, the film bag with the opening is vacuumized and sealed at the position of the film sealing mechanism through the output conveying mechanism, film plastic sealing is achieved, and the efficiency of plastic sealing is high through automatic product transfer, stacking arrangement and plastic sealing, and the film bag sealing machine can be suitable for collecting stacking arrangement of various types and quantities, and is wide in application range.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a film unreeling mechanism, a film guiding mechanism, a film folding mechanism, a film edge sealing mechanism, a film cutting mechanism and a bag opening mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of a first input conveying mechanism, a second input conveying mechanism, an output conveying mechanism, an arrangement mechanism, a stacking manipulator, a first pushing mechanism, a second pushing mechanism, a third pushing mechanism, a fourth pushing mechanism, a stacking station, a packaging station, a film sealing mechanism and a bag supporting mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic elevational view of an alignment mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of a film folding mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic right-hand view of a film edge banding mechanism in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the bag opening mechanism in an unzipped state according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the bag opening mechanism in a bag opening state according to the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a reset assembly in an embodiment of the invention.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. film unreeling mechanism; 2. a film guide mechanism; 3. a film folding mechanism; 4. the film edge sealing mechanism; 5. a film cutting mechanism; 6. a bag supporting mechanism; 7. a first input transport mechanism; 8. a second input conveying mechanism; 9. an output conveying mechanism; 10. an arrangement mechanism; 11. a stacking manipulator; 12. a first pushing mechanism; 13. a second pushing mechanism; 14. a third pushing mechanism; 15. a fourth pushing mechanism; 16. a stacking station; 17. a packaging station; 18. a film sealing mechanism; 19. a buffer mechanism; 20. a fifth pushing mechanism; 21. a top block;
31. A left folding plate; 32. a right folding plate; 33. an elastic guide plate; 34. a guide groove; 35. a guide wheel;
41. a support table; 42. an air pump; 43. a heater; 44. an air duct; 45. a pinch roller;
61. A rotating shaft; 62. a mounting base; 63. a left supporting plate; 64. a right supporting plate; 65. a left driving cylinder; 66. a right driving cylinder; 67. a left limiting plate; 68. a right limiting plate; 69. an anti-skid block; 70. a reset assembly; 71. a shaft; 72. a shaft sleeve; 73. a torsion spring;
110. An upper layer arrangement assembly; 111. a first belt conveyor; 112. a second belt conveyor; 113. a first left belt conveyor; 114. a first right belt conveyor; 115. a second left belt conveyor; 116. a second right belt conveyor; 117. a first drive roll; 118. a first driven roller; 119. a first belt;
120. A lower layer arrangement assembly; 130. a material arranging component; 131. a second drive roll; 132. a second driven roller; 133. a second belt; 134. a baffle;
311. a first guide edge; 312. and a second guiding edge.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be further described with reference to the drawings and detailed description.
The embodiment of the invention comprises the following steps:
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, a fast film plastic packaging device for e-commerce products comprises a frame, a control system, a film unreeling mechanism 1, a film guiding mechanism 2, a film folding mechanism 3, a film edge sealing mechanism 4, a film cutting mechanism 5, a bag supporting mechanism 6, a first input conveying mechanism 7, a second input conveying mechanism 8, an output conveying mechanism 9, an arranging mechanism 10, a stacking manipulator 11, a first pushing mechanism 12, a second pushing mechanism 13, a third pushing mechanism 14, a fourth pushing mechanism 15, a stacking station 16, a packaging station 17 and a film sealing mechanism 18.
The film unreeling mechanism 1 is arranged on the frame and used for unreeling and conveying the film in a roll shape, the film is defined to extend into a longitudinal direction along the conveying direction of the film, the film guide mechanism 2 is arranged at the output end of the film unreeling mechanism 1, the film folding mechanism 3 is arranged at the output end of the film guide mechanism 2 and used for folding the two lateral sides of the film inwards and upwards in opposite directions, so that the two lateral sides of the film are in laminated distribution, the film edge sealing mechanism 4 is arranged at the output end of the film folding mechanism 3 and used for sealing the film in a laminated distribution area, the film cutting mechanism 5 is arranged at the output end of the film edge sealing mechanism 4 and used for sealing the bottom of the film and cutting the film to form a single film sleeve with an opening, and the bag supporting mechanism 6 is arranged at the output end of the film cutting mechanism 5.
The first input conveying mechanism 7 and the second input conveying mechanism 8 are respectively arranged on the frame, the arrangement mechanism 10 is arranged at the output end of the first input conveying mechanism 7, the arrangement mechanism 10 is provided with an upper layer arrangement assembly 110, a lower layer arrangement assembly 120 and a material arrangement assembly 130, the material arrangement assembly 130 is arranged at the output end of the upper layer arrangement assembly 110 and distributed on the upper side of the lower layer arrangement assembly 120, the first pushing mechanism 12 and the second pushing mechanism 13 are respectively arranged at one lateral side of the first input conveying mechanism 7, the first pushing mechanism 12 is used for pushing products on the first input conveying mechanism 7 onto the upper layer arrangement assembly 110, the second pushing mechanism 13 is used for pushing products on the first input conveying mechanism 7 onto the lower layer arrangement assembly 120, and stacking products on the first input conveying mechanism 7 through the material arrangement assembly 130.
The third pushing mechanism 14 is arranged at the output end of the arrangement mechanism 10, the stacking station 16 is arranged at the output end of the third pushing mechanism 14, the fourth pushing mechanism 15 is distributed at the stacking station 16, the stacking manipulator 11 is arranged at the output end of the stacking station 16 and the second input conveying mechanism 8, the packing station 17 is arranged at the output end of the stacking station 16, the bag supporting mechanism 6 is distributed at the packing station 17 and used for transferring a cut film sleeve to the packing station 17, products stacked at the stacking station 16 are pushed into the film sleeve through the fourth pushing mechanism 15, the output conveying mechanism 9 is arranged at the output end of the packing station 17, and the film sealing mechanism 18 is arranged at the output end of the output conveying mechanism 9.
In this embodiment, the first input conveying mechanism 7, the second input conveying mechanism 8 and the output conveying mechanism 9 are all belt conveying mechanisms; the film cutting mechanism 5, the stacking manipulator 11, the film sealing mechanism 18, the first pushing mechanism 12, the second pushing mechanism 13, the third pushing mechanism 14, and the fourth pushing mechanism 15 are all of the prior art, and are not described in detail herein.
The fast film plastic sealing device for the e-commerce products comprises a single film with a roll-shaped structure, wherein the single film is unreeled and conveyed through a film unreeling mechanism 1, the two lateral sides of the film are folded upwards and inwards in opposite directions through a film folding mechanism 3, so that the two lateral sides of the film are in laminated distribution, the film in a laminated distribution area is sealed through a film edge sealing mechanism 4, the film with a cylindrical structure is sealed, the film with the cylindrical structure is cut through a film cutting mechanism 5, and is subjected to bottom sealing treatment in a hot pressing mode, so that a single film sleeve with an opening is formed, the film sleeve is sleeved on a bag supporting mechanism 6, the opening of the film sleeve is unfolded through the bag supporting mechanism 6, the film sleeve is transferred to a packaging station 17, and single products or two products with larger packaging box specification sizes and more quantity are conveyed through a first input conveying mechanism 7, the products on the first input conveying mechanism 7 are respectively pushed into the upper layer arranging assembly 110 and the lower layer arranging assembly 120 of the arranging mechanism 10 through the first pushing mechanism 12 and the second pushing mechanism 13 according to the arrangement and stacking requirements, the products are pushed into the lower layer arranging assembly 120 through the second pushing mechanism 13 under the condition of small quantity, the products on the upper layer arranging assembly 110 are orderly stacked on the products of the lower layer arranging assembly 120 through the arranging assembly 130 to form stacked products, the initially stacked products are pushed into the stacking station 16 through the third pushing mechanism 14, meanwhile, the single products or two products with small packing box specification size and small quantity are conveyed to the stacking manipulator 11 through the second input conveying mechanism 8, the products on the second input conveying mechanism 8 are transferred to the stacked products on the stacking station 16 through the stacking manipulator 11, the fourth pushing mechanism 15 pushes the piled products on the piling station 16 into the film bags, the output conveying mechanism 9 transfers the products to the film sealing mechanism 18 to suck the film bags with openings into vacuum and seal the film bags, film plastic packaging is achieved, automatic product transferring, piling arrangement and plastic packaging are achieved, plastic packaging efficiency is high, the film bag packaging machine is applicable to multiple types and quantity of collection piling arrangement, and the application range is wide.
And still include buffer gear 19 and fifth pushing equipment 20, buffer gear 19 is the belt conveyor who is annular structure, the output of second input conveyor 8 is located to fifth pushing equipment 20, buffer gear 19 locates the output of fifth pushing equipment 20, pile up neatly machinery hand 11 distributes in buffer gear 19's week side, and when the product kind in the second input conveyor 8 is more or the more circumstances of quantity, pushes unnecessary product into buffer gear 19 through fifth pushing equipment 20 and stores in, and the rethread pile up neatly machinery hand 11 is piled up this product on the stack product on pile up neatly station 16, and then improves film plastic sealing efficiency.
Specifically, the film folding mechanism 3 includes a left folding plate 31, a right folding plate 32 and an elastic guide plate 33, the left folding plate 31 and the right folding plate 32 are distributed at intervals along a transverse direction, the transverse outer sides of the left folding plate 31 and the right folding plate 32 are respectively provided with a first guide edge 311 and a second guide edge 312, an included angle between the first guide edge 311 and the second guide edge 312 is 145 ° to 175 °, preferably 155 °, one side, close to the input end of the left folding plate 31, of the elastic guide plate 33 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the left folding plate 31, and the elastic guide plate 33 is distributed in an upward inclined manner from one side, close to the input end of the left folding plate 31, to one side, close to the output end of the left folding plate 31, of the elastic guide plate 33, so that a guide groove 34 is formed between the elastic guide plate 33 and the left folding plate 31, and the lower surface, close to the input end, of the left folding plate 31, are respectively provided with guide wheels 35.
The transverse two sides of the film are respectively guided and folded along the left folding plate 31 and the right folding plate 32, and are guided by the first guiding edge 311 and the second guiding edge 312 of the left folding plate 31 and the right folding plate 32 to realize opposite movement, meanwhile, the film on the right side is guided into the guiding groove 34 by the arrangement of the elastic guiding plate 33, the film on the left side slides along the surface of the elastic guiding plate 33, and in the opposite movement of the two sides of the film, the folding is realized, and the transverse two sides of the film form a laminated structure.
And film banding mechanism 4 is including locating brace table 41, air pump 42, heater 43, air duct 44 and pinch roller 45 in the frame, air pump 42 passes through heater 43 and is connected with the one end of air duct 44, the other end of air duct 44 distributes between the film of range upon range of distribution region, pinch roller 45 supports and leans on the film of range upon range of distribution region, heats in pumping into heater 43 through air pump 42 to heat the film of inboard between the film of range upon range of distribution region through the air duct 44 air guide, and then pressfitting is carried out to the pinch roller 45, realizes that the film forms tubular structure, this kind of banding mode for the sewing efficiency of film is high.
The air pump 42 and the heater 43 are both conventional, and are not described in detail herein.
In this embodiment, the upper layer arranging assembly 110 includes a first belt conveyor 111, a second belt conveyor 112, a first left belt conveyor 113, a first right belt conveyor 114, a second left belt conveyor 115, a second right belt conveyor 116, and a lifting device, where the first left belt conveyor 113 and the first right belt conveyor 114 are disposed at an output end of the first belt conveyor 111, the first left belt conveyor 113 and the first right belt conveyor 114 are distributed at intervals along a transverse direction, the second left belt conveyor 115 and the second right belt conveyor 116 are disposed at an output end of the first left belt conveyor 113 and the first right belt conveyor 114, the second left belt conveyor 115 and the second right belt conveyor 116 are distributed at intervals along a transverse direction, the second left belt conveyor 115 and the second right belt conveyor 116 are disposed at an upper side of the first left belt conveyor 113 and the first right belt conveyor 114, and an included angle between the second left belt conveyor 115 and the second right belt conveyor 116 is preferably between the first left belt conveyor 115 and the second left belt conveyor 116 of about 30 ° and about 35 ° and the second left belt conveyor 116; the lower layer arrangement assembly 120 is a belt conveyor; the lifting device comprises a first driving roller 117, a first driven roller 118, a first belt 119 wound on the first driving roller 117 and the first driven roller 118, and a top block 21 arranged on the first belt 119 at intervals, wherein an included angle between a conveying surface of the first belt 119 and a horizontal plane is 15-45 degrees, and preferably 18 degrees.
The first pushing mechanism 12 pushes the products in the first input conveying mechanism 7 onto the first belt conveying device 111 for conveying, the first left belt conveying device 113 and the first right belt conveying device 114 are matched for continuous conveying, the first belt 119 on the lifting device is matched with the first driving roller 117 and the first driven roller 118 to realize movement, the pushing block 21 is driven to move, the pushing block 21 pushes up the products on the first left belt conveying device 113 and the first right belt conveying device 114 in the upward slow running process, the products are supported by the following pushing block 21, and the included angle between the second left belt conveying device 115 and the second right belt conveying device 116 is 30-60 degrees, so that the products are lifted onto the second left belt conveying device 115 and the second right belt conveying device 116 and finally conveyed onto the second belt conveying device 112, and meanwhile, the second pushing mechanism 13 pushes the products in the first input conveying mechanism 7 onto the lower layer arrangement assembly 120 for continuous conveying.
Further, the material arranging assembly 130 includes a second driving roller 131, a second driven roller 132, a second belt 133 wound around the second driving roller 131 and the second driven roller 132, and a baffle 134 spaced apart from the second belt 133, and the product on the second belt conveyor 112 is conveyed to the end, supported by the baffle 134 on the material arranging assembly 130, maintains the output posture of the product, and is placed on the upper surface of the product on the lower layer arranging assembly 120, thereby realizing the layered stacking.
The bag opening mechanism 6 includes a rotating shaft 61 rotatably disposed on the frame, a driving motor (not shown in the figure) for driving the rotating shaft 61 to rotate, mounting seats 62 disposed at two axial ends of the rotating shaft 61, a left supporting plate 63 and a right supporting plate 64 hinged to the two mounting seats 62 respectively, a left driving cylinder 65 for driving the left supporting plate 63 to swing, a right driving cylinder 66 for driving the right supporting plate 64 to swing, a left limiting plate 67 and a right limiting plate 68 respectively fixed on the two mounting seats 62, and a non-slip block 69 disposed at upper portions of the left limiting plate 67 and the right limiting plate 68 respectively, wherein a lower end of the left driving cylinder 65 is disposed on the mounting seats 62, an upper end of the left driving cylinder 65 is abutted against the left supporting plate 63, a lower end of the right driving cylinder 66 is disposed on the mounting seats 62, an upper end of the right driving cylinder 66 is abutted against the right supporting plate 64, and reset assemblies 70 are disposed between the left supporting plate 63 and the right supporting plate 64 and the two mounting seats 62; the reset assembly 70 comprises a shaft 71 arranged on the mounting seat 62, a shaft sleeve 72 sleeved on the shaft 71 and a torsion spring 73, the lower end of the left support plate 63 or the right support plate 64 is arranged on the shaft sleeve 72, and two ends of the torsion spring 73 are respectively connected with the shaft sleeve 72 and the mounting seat 62.
The left driving air cylinder 65 and the right driving air cylinder 66 respectively push the left supporting plate 63 and the right supporting plate 64 to swing in opposite directions, so that the film sleeve is sleeved on the left supporting plate 63 and the right supporting plate 64, the left driving air cylinder 65 and the right driving air cylinder 66 are driven to return, the left supporting plate 63 and the right supporting plate 64 are reset under the action of the reset assembly 70, the anti-slip blocks 69 of the left limiting plate 67 and the right limiting plate 68 are matched with the left supporting plate 63 and the right supporting plate 64, the film sleeve is clamped, the film sleeve is prevented from falling off when the fourth pushing mechanism 15 pushes a product, and the use safety is improved.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "up" or "down" a second feature may be the first and second features in direct contact, or the first and second features in indirect contact via an intervening medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature may be a first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature may be the first feature being directly under or obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
While the invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. Quick film plastic envelope device of electronic commerce product, its characterized in that: the device comprises a frame, a control system, a film unreeling mechanism, a film guiding mechanism, a film folding mechanism, a film edge sealing mechanism, a film cutting mechanism, a bag supporting mechanism, a first input conveying mechanism, a second input conveying mechanism, an output conveying mechanism, an arrangement mechanism, a stacking manipulator, a first pushing mechanism, a second pushing mechanism, a third pushing mechanism, a fourth pushing mechanism, a stacking station, a packaging station and a film sealing mechanism;
The film unreeling mechanism is arranged on the frame and used for unreeling and conveying the film in a roll shape, the film is defined to extend into a longitudinal direction along the conveying direction of the film and extend into a transverse direction along the width direction of the film, the film guiding mechanism is arranged at the output end of the film unreeling mechanism, the film folding mechanism is arranged at the output end of the film guiding mechanism and used for folding the two transverse sides of the film inwards in opposite directions so that the two transverse sides of the film are in laminated distribution, the film edge sealing mechanism is arranged at the output end of the film folding mechanism and used for sealing the film in the laminated distribution area, the film cutting mechanism is arranged at the output end of the film edge sealing mechanism and used for sealing the film and cutting the film to form a single film sleeve with an opening, and the bag supporting mechanism is arranged at the output end of the film cutting mechanism;
The first input conveying mechanism and the second input conveying mechanism are respectively arranged on the frame, the arrangement mechanism is arranged at the output end of the first input conveying mechanism and is provided with an upper layer arrangement assembly, a lower layer arrangement assembly and a material arrangement assembly, the material arrangement assembly is arranged at the output end of the upper layer arrangement assembly and is distributed at the upper side of the lower layer arrangement assembly, the first pushing mechanism and the second pushing mechanism are respectively arranged at one lateral side of the first input conveying mechanism, the first pushing mechanism is used for pushing products on the first input conveying mechanism onto the upper layer arrangement assembly, the second pushing mechanism is used for pushing products on the first input conveying mechanism onto the lower layer arrangement assembly, and the products on the first input conveying mechanism are layered and stacked through the material arrangement assembly;
The upper layer arrangement assembly comprises a first belt conveying device, a second belt conveying device, a first left belt conveying device, a first right belt conveying device, a second left belt conveying device, a second right belt conveying device and a lifting device, wherein the first left belt conveying device and the first right belt conveying device are arranged at the output end of the first belt conveying device, the first left belt conveying device and the first right belt conveying device are distributed at intervals along the transverse direction, the second left belt conveying device and the second right belt conveying device are arranged at the output end of the first left belt conveying device and the first right belt conveying device, the second left belt conveying device and the second right belt conveying device are distributed at intervals along the transverse direction, the second left belt conveying device and the second right belt conveying device are positioned at the upper sides of the first left belt conveying device and the first right belt conveying device, an included angle between the second left belt conveying device and the second right belt conveying device is 30-60 degrees, and the lifting device is arranged between the first left belt conveying device and the first right belt conveying device and the second belt conveying device;
The third pushing mechanism is arranged at the output end of the arrangement mechanism, the stacking station is arranged at the output end of the third pushing mechanism, the fourth pushing mechanism is arranged at the stacking station, the stacking manipulator is arranged at the output end of the stacking station and the second input conveying mechanism, the packaging station is arranged at the output end of the stacking station, the bag supporting mechanism is arranged at the packaging station and used for transferring the slit film sleeves to the packaging station and pushing the products stacked at the stacking station into the film sleeves through the fourth pushing mechanism, the output conveying mechanism is arranged at the output end of the packaging station, and the film sealing mechanism is arranged at the output end of the output conveying mechanism.
2. The quick film plastic package device of an e-commerce product according to claim 1, wherein: the stacking machine further comprises a buffering mechanism and a fifth pushing mechanism, wherein the buffering mechanism is a belt conveying mechanism with an annular structure, the fifth pushing mechanism is arranged at the output end of the second input conveying mechanism, the buffering mechanism is arranged at the output end of the fifth pushing mechanism, and the stacking manipulator is distributed on the periphery of the buffering mechanism.
3. The electronic commerce product rapid film plastic packaging device according to claim 2, wherein: the lifting device comprises a first driving roller, a first driven roller, a first belt wound on the first driving roller and the first driven roller and jacking blocks arranged on the first belt at intervals, and an included angle between a conveying surface of the first belt and a horizontal plane is 15-45 degrees.
4. The electronic commerce product rapid film plastic packaging device according to claim 3, wherein: the material arranging assembly comprises a second driving roller, a second driven roller, a second belt wound on the second driving roller and the second driven roller, and baffles arranged on the second belt at intervals.
5. The fast film plastic packaging device for e-commerce products according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: the bag supporting mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, a driving motor, mounting seats, left and right supporting plates, a left driving cylinder, a right driving cylinder, a left limiting plate and a right limiting plate, an anti-slip block, wherein the rotating shaft is rotationally arranged on a rack, the driving motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the mounting seats are arranged at two ends of the rotating shaft in the axial direction, the left and right driving cylinders are respectively hinged with the two mounting seats, the left and right driving cylinder drives the left and right supporting plates to swing, the anti-slip block is respectively fixedly arranged on the left and right limiting plates on the two mounting seats, the lower end of the left driving cylinder is arranged on the mounting seats, the upper end of the left driving cylinder is propped against the left supporting plate, the lower end of the right driving cylinder is arranged on the mounting seats, and a reset assembly is arranged between the left and right supporting plates and the two mounting seats.
6. The fast film plastic packaging device for e-commerce products according to claim 5, wherein: the reset component comprises a shaft arranged on the mounting seat, a shaft sleeve sleeved on the shaft and a torsion spring, wherein the lower end of the left supporting plate or the right supporting plate is arranged on the shaft sleeve, and two ends of the torsion spring are respectively connected with the shaft sleeve and the mounting seat.
7. The fast film plastic packaging device for e-commerce products according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: the film folding mechanism comprises a left folding plate, a right folding plate and an elastic guide plate, wherein the left folding plate and the right folding plate are distributed at intervals along the transverse direction, the transverse outer sides of the left folding plate and the right folding plate are respectively provided with a first guide edge and a second guide edge, an included angle between the first guide edge and the second guide edge is 145-175 degrees, one side, close to the input end of the left folding plate, of the elastic guide plate is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the left folding plate, one side, close to the input end of the left folding plate, of the elastic guide plate is distributed in an upward inclined mode to one side, close to the output end of the left folding plate, of the elastic guide plate, a guide groove is formed between the elastic guide plate and the left folding plate, and the lower surfaces, close to the input end, of the left folding plate and the right folding plate are respectively provided with guide wheels.
8. The fast film plastic packaging device for e-commerce products according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: the film edge sealing mechanism comprises a supporting table, an air pump, a heater, an air duct and a pressing wheel, wherein the supporting table, the air pump, the heater, the air duct and the pressing wheel are arranged on the machine frame, the air pump is connected with one end of the air duct through the heater, the other end of the air duct is distributed between films in a lamination distribution area, and the pressing wheel is propped against the films in the lamination distribution area.
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| CN202410159948.5A CN117699142B (en) | 2024-02-05 | 2024-02-05 | Quick film plastic packaging device of electronic commerce product |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202410159948.5A CN117699142B (en) | 2024-02-05 | 2024-02-05 | Quick film plastic packaging device of electronic commerce product |
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| CN117699142B true CN117699142B (en) | 2024-05-07 |
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| CN117699142A (en) | 2024-03-15 |
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Effective date of registration: 20240411 Address after: 425199 130 Yang Zi Tang Road, Lingling District, Yongzhou, Hunan. Applicant after: HUNAN University OF SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING Country or region after: China Address before: Room 1005, Building 5, No. 1110 Dongfu Road, Fengze District, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province, 362000 Applicant before: Quanzhou Aislinger Creative Design Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China Applicant before: HUNAN University OF SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING |
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