CN117682162A - Steel band packing assisting device - Google Patents
Steel band packing assisting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN117682162A CN117682162A CN202410142640.XA CN202410142640A CN117682162A CN 117682162 A CN117682162 A CN 117682162A CN 202410142640 A CN202410142640 A CN 202410142640A CN 117682162 A CN117682162 A CN 117682162A
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 188
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 188
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 97
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 21
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012858 packaging process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The application relates to a steel band packing assistance device belongs to the technical field of steel band packing, including the packing platform, a plurality of packing through-holes that are used for supplying the packing steel band to wear to establish are run through to set up on the packing platform, be connected with the support frame on the lateral wall of packing platform, rotate on the support frame and be connected with the rack, the rack is including being used for holding the chamber of placing of steel band roll, be equipped with on the support frame and be used for driving rack pivoted driving piece, make the opening of placing the chamber deviate from ground or towards the packing platform after the rack rotates, still set up the ejector pin on the packing platform, the ejector pin is used for promoting the steel band roll on the rack to remove towards the packing platform. This application has the effect that promotes stainless steel strip and rolls up packing efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of steel strip packing, in particular to a steel strip packing assisting device.
Background
Stainless steel strip is an extension of ultrathin stainless steel plate, and is mainly a narrow and long steel plate which is produced by meeting the requirements of different industrial departments for industrial production of various metal or mechanical products. In the production process of the stainless steel belt, the stainless steel belt is wound into a stainless steel belt roll, then the stainless steel belt roll is packed by the packing steel belt, the packing steel belt is wound on the stainless steel belt roll, the redundant packing steel belt is tightened again, finally, the two sides of the packing steel belt are connected through thermal effect melting, the operation is repeated for a plurality of times, and the packing of the steel belt is completed.
However, in the actual operation process, the whole stainless steel strip coil is heavy, so that the labor cost is increased, and the working efficiency of packing the stainless steel strip coil is lower.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to promote the packing efficiency of stainless steel strip coil, this application provides a steel band packing assistance device.
The application provides a steel band packing assistance device adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a steel band packing assisting device for with packing steel band cooperation pack the steel band roll, including the packing platform, a plurality of packing through-holes that are used for supplying packing steel band to wear to establish are run through to set up on the packing platform, be connected with the support frame on the lateral wall of packing platform, rotate on the support frame and be connected with the rack, the rack is including being used for holding the chamber of placing of steel band roll, be equipped with on the support frame and be used for driving rack pivoted driving piece, the rack rotates the back and makes place the opening in chamber deviates from ground or towards the packing platform, still set up the ejector pin on the packing platform, the ejector pin is used for promoting the steel band roll on the rack and removes towards the packing platform.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, rotate to placing the opening in chamber up through the driving piece drive rack, can place the steel band roll up through lifting device in placing the chamber, then rotate placing the rack of placing the steel band roll up through the driving piece and after the opening is towards the packing platform, can promote the steel band roll and slide towards the packing platform through the ejector pin for the steel band roll moves to the packing bench, can accomplish the packing to the steel band roll under the cooperation of packing platform and packing steel band, the packing process of above-mentioned steel band roll only needs single alright to accomplish, the labour cost of steel band packing has been reduced, and promoted the work efficiency to the steel band packing.
Preferably, the rack includes placing part, spacing portion and connecting portion, placing part rotates towards the terminal surface of spacing portion and is connected with many transmission rollers, the axis of rotation of transmission roller perpendicular to steel band reel's direction of movement sets up, be connected through connecting portion between placing part and the spacing portion, run through on the connecting portion and be equipped with the pushing away material through-hole that is used for supplying the pushing rod to wear to establish, works as the rack rotates to the opening when towards the packing platform, placing part is located spacing below in vertical direction, connecting portion is located placing part and keeps away from the one end of packing platform, the axis of rotation of transmission roller is higher than the mesa of packing platform.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the setting of transmission roller, promote the steel strip coil through the ejector pin and follow the rack towards the in-process that the packing platform slided, can reduce the friction between steel strip coil and the rack to reduce the damage that causes the steel strip coil in the packaging process, guaranteed the quality of the steel strip coil after the packing.
Preferably, the both sides of placing the portion all slide and be connected with the location portion, are located the location portion cooperation of placing the portion both sides is adjusted the position of placing the steel strip coil in the chamber, the both sides of placing the portion all are equipped with the subassembly that slides that corresponds with the location portion, the subassembly that slides is used for driving the location portion that corresponds and slides.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, at the steel band roll up towards placing the in-process that the intracavity slided, the location portion cooperation that is located to place the portion both sides can adjust the position of placing the steel band roll in placing the chamber to make the steel band roll of placing the intracavity be difficult for having the skew for the packing platform axis, not only practiced thrift the time that is used for adjusting the steel band roll position, still reduced the friction between steel band roll and the packing platform, reduced the wearing and tearing of steel band roll promptly.
Preferably, the connecting portion is connected with the bearing plate in a sliding manner, the pushing through hole penetrates through the bearing plate, the connecting portion is provided with a bearing elastic piece for pushing the bearing plate to move towards the direction away from the connecting portion, and the steel strip coil in the placing cavity is attached to the end face of the bearing plate, which is away from the connecting portion.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, hoist and mount earlier to the terminal surface laminating that deviates from connecting portion with the bearing plate, through the setting of pressure-bearing elastic component, the bearing plate can have certain bearing and cushioning effect to the steel band roll, has promoted the stability that the steel band roll moved in the chamber towards placing.
Preferably, the sliding assembly comprises a driving wheel, a driven wheel and a synchronous belt, wherein the driving wheel and the driven wheel are both rotationally connected with the connecting part, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are connected through the synchronous belt, the synchronous belt is arranged on the connecting part in a sliding manner, and a fixing piece for fixing the positioning part is arranged on the synchronous belt;
the driving wheel is coaxially provided with a control gear, a control rack meshed with the control gear is correspondingly arranged at one end of the bearing plate towards the connecting part, when the bearing plate slides towards the connecting part, the driving wheel rotates under the action of the control gear and the control rack, positioning parts positioned at two sides of the steel strip coil slide towards the steel strip coil under the action of belt transmission, and a locking piece used for locking the bearing plate to slide is arranged on the limiting part.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the location portion passes through the mounting to be fixed on the hold-in range, owing to be equipped with the control rack that corresponds with the control gear on the action wheel on the bearing plate, and when the bearing plate slides towards the connecting portion, the action of action wheel homoenergetic in the subassembly of sliding of placing the portion both sides is rotated under control gear and control rack, thereby make the location portion that is located the steel band and roll up both sides can slide towards the steel band under belt drive's effect, be convenient for control action wheel pivoted opportunity and pivoted length, and the hold-in range of placing the portion both sides can synchronous rotation, the location portion that is located the portion both sides of placing is unanimous towards the length that the steel band roll slided, the reliability of adjusting is rolled up to the steel band through the location portion has been promoted.
Preferably, the locking piece includes the locking piece that slides and set up on spacing portion, set up the locking spout that is used for supplying the locking piece to slide on the spacing portion, the bearing plate is equipped with the gomphosis groove that is used for supplying the locking piece gomphosis towards the one end of connecting portion, the one end that the locking piece deviates from the connecting portion is equipped with the direction inclined plane, the bearing plate can slide to contact with the direction inclined plane towards the connecting portion, be equipped with the locking elastic component that is used for promoting the locking piece to slide towards the bearing plate on the spacing portion.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the setting of direction inclined plane, the bearing plate can contact with the direction inclined plane earlier when the gravity effect of steel strip coil slides towards connecting portion, then along with the sliding of bearing plate towards connecting portion, the locking piece slides in the locking spout earlier, when the bearing plate slides to locking spout and gomphosis groove intercommunication under the gravity effect of steel strip coil, the locking piece can slide to the embedding gomphosis groove under the effect of locking elastic component, thereby the sliding of locking bearing plate, the opportunity that the locking piece locked bearing plate was slided is convenient for control, and need not to add new driving source, save cost; because the rack rotates to place the in-process that chamber opening was towards the packing platform, the effort of steel band reel to the bearing plate can diminish for the bearing plate is difficult for in the rotation in-process of rack, has the displacement for connecting portion through the slip back of locking piece locking bearing plate, has promoted the stability that the steel band reel was placed in placing the chamber.
Preferably, the limiting part is also connected with an alignment block in a sliding manner, the limiting part is provided with an alignment groove for the alignment block to slide, the limiting part is rotationally connected with a linkage gear, the alignment block and the locking block are both provided with linkage racks meshed with the linkage gear, the alignment block and the locking block are symmetrically arranged on two radial sides of the linkage gear, and when the locking block slides in a locking chute, the alignment block slides in a placing part under the action of the linkage gear.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the locking piece slides in the locking spout, the orientation of portion of placing is slided to the orientation that the piece can be under the cooperation of linkage gear and linkage rack to can promote the direction lapse of steel band reel orientation transfer roller, make the rotation in-process of rack, the steel band is rolled up difficult to have the striking towards the transfer roller under the action of gravity, both alleviateed the noise that the rack rotated the in-process and produced, prolonged the life of rack again, the slippage of aligning the piece is correlated with the slippage of locking piece, consequently the slippage of aligning the piece also need not to add new actuating source, the cost is saved.
Preferably, the locking piece is equipped with the unlocking piece towards the one end of connecting portion, set up the unblock groove that is used for supplying the unlocking piece to slide on the spacing portion, unblock groove and locking spout intercommunication.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the setting of unlocking piece, can release the locking piece and to the locking of bearing plate, the reset of bearing plate of being convenient for.
Preferably, the connecting part is provided with an anti-collision block, the anti-collision block has plasticity, and the anti-collision block is positioned at one end of the connecting part facing the placing cavity.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the setting that has the crashproof piece of plasticity, can be at the steel band roll up the in-process that moves in the chamber of placing towards the place, provide buffering protection to the steel band roll for the steel band roll is difficult for damaging with connecting portion collision, has both guaranteed the quality of steel band roll, has alleviateed the noise when the steel band roll moves towards the place intracavity again.
Preferably, the driving piece comprises an electric push rod, the electric push rod comprises a shell part and a push rod part, a push rod cavity for the push rod part to slide is coaxially arranged on the shell part, the shell part is rotationally connected with the supporting frame, and the push rod part is rotationally connected with the end face of the placing part, which is away from the transmission roller.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, start electric putter, through push rod portion for the slip of casing portion, can promote the rack have for the rotation of support frame, control push rod portion compares in the length that the casing slipped then steerable rack pivoted angle, and electric putter can provide the support to the rack with the support frame cooperation, has promoted rack pivoted stability.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. when the rack is driven by the driving piece to rotate until the opening of the placing cavity faces upwards, the steel strip coil can be placed in the placing cavity through the hoisting equipment, then the rack with the steel strip coil placed is driven by the driving piece to rotate until the opening faces towards the packaging table, the steel strip coil can be pushed by the pushing rod to slide towards the packaging table, so that the steel strip coil can be moved onto the packaging table, the packaging of the steel strip coil can be completed under the cooperation of the packaging table and the packaging steel strip, the packaging process of the steel strip coil can be completed only by a single person, the labor cost of steel strip packaging is reduced, and the working efficiency of packaging the steel strip is improved;
2. through the setting of transmission roller, promote the steel strip coil through the ejector pin and follow the rack towards the in-process that the packing platform slided, can reduce the friction between steel strip coil and the rack to reduce the damage that causes the steel strip coil at the packaging in-process, guaranteed the quality of the steel strip coil after the packing.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure of embodiment 1 of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the rack in embodiment 1 of the present application after rotation.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the placement frame of the steel strip coil in the placement cavity in embodiment 2 of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the placement frame in embodiment 2 of the present application when the placement frame is empty.
Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the rack of embodiment 2 of the present application.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 5.
Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a packaging table; 11. a steel strip coil; 12. packaging through holes; 13. a pushing rod; 2. a support frame; 21. a fixing piece; 211. a fixing through hole; 22. a placing rack; 23. a vertical rotating bearing; 24. a rotating roller; 25. an electric push rod; 251. a housing portion; 252. a push rod part; 3. a placement unit; 31. a conveying roller; 32. a positioning part; 321. a yielding inclined plane; 4. a connection part; 41. a pushing through hole; 42. an anti-collision block; 421. limiting square tubes; 43. a pressure bearing plate; 431. a guide post; 432. controlling a rack; 433. a fitting groove; 44. unlocking grooves; 45. a pressure-bearing spring; 5. a limit part; 51. a locking block; 511. a locking chute; 512. a locking spring; 513. a guide slope; 514. unlocking the block; 52. an alignment block; 521. an alignment groove; 522. an alignment section; 523. a rack portion; 53. a linkage gear; 531. a control unit; 532. a linkage part; 54. a linkage rack; 6. a slip assembly; 61. a driving wheel; 611. a control gear; 62. driven wheel; 63. a synchronous belt; 631. a positioning strip; 632. positioning bolts; 633. positioning a nut; 634. and positioning the through holes.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below in conjunction with figures 1-6.
The embodiment of the application discloses a steel band packing assistance device.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the steel band packing assisting device can pack the steel band coil 11 with packing steel band cooperation, including packing platform 1, runs through on the packing platform 1 and has offered a plurality of packing through-holes 12 that are used for supplying packing steel band to wear to establish, in this application embodiment, packing through-holes 12 are equipped with four, four packing through-holes 12 all set up around the axis of packing platform 1, keep flat steel band coil 11 on packing platform 1 and remove steel band coil 11 to with packing platform 1 coaxial setting to can pack steel band coil 11 through packing steel band.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, one end fixedly connected with support frame 2 of packing table 1, welded fastening has stationary blade 21 on the support frame 2, and stationary blade 21 is laminated with the lateral wall of packing table 1, and stationary blade 21 passes through fixing bolt with packing table 1 to be fixed, runs through on the stationary blade 21 and has offered the fixed through-hole 211 that is used for the fixing bolt to wear to establish, then has offered on the packing table 1 with fixing bolt complex fixed screw hole. The support frame 2 is rotationally connected with a placement frame 22, two sides of the placement frame 22 are respectively provided with a vertical rotating bearing 23, the vertical rotating bearings 23 are fixed with the support frame 2 through bolts, rotating rollers 24 are arranged between the vertical rotating bearings 23 on two sides of the placement frame 22, two ends of each rotating roller 24 are respectively rotationally connected with the vertical rotating bearings 23 on two sides of the placement frame 22, a rotating through hole for the rotating rollers 24 to penetrate is formed in the placement frame 22, and the placement frame 22 can rotate relative to the support frame 2 by taking the rotating rollers 24 as rotating axes under the cooperation of the vertical rotating bearings 23 and the rotating rollers 24.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the rack 22 is including being used for holding the chamber of placing of steel roll coil 11, still dispose pushing rod 13 on the packing table 1, when the rack 22 rotates to the opening of placing the chamber and deviates from ground, when the opening of placing the chamber up promptly, can put into the chamber through lifting device with steel roll coil 11, then rotate the rack 22 of placing steel roll coil 11 to the opening orientation packing table 1, promote steel roll coil 11 through pushing rod 13 and slide towards packing table 1, can accomplish the material loading of steel roll coil 11, single can accomplish above-mentioned operation, and be difficult for causing the damage to steel roll coil 11 in the process, both promoted the work efficiency of packing to steel roll 11, guaranteed the quality of steel roll 11 after packing again.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the rack 22 includes the portion of placing 3, spacing portion 5 and connecting portion 4, in this embodiment, spacing portion 5 includes two steel pipe frames, the portion of placing 3 is rotated towards the terminal surface of spacing portion 5 and is connected with many transmission roller 31, the axis of rotation of transmission roller 31 sets up the direction of movement of steel band reel 11 perpendicularly, the quantity of transmission roller 31 depends on the length of portion of placing 3, in this embodiment, transmission roller 31 has nine, nine transmission roller 31 arrange in proper order along the length direction of portion of placing 3, the rotation through-hole is located one side that transmission roller 31 deviates from spacing portion 5, it is fixed through connecting portion 4 between portion of placing 3 and the spacing portion 5, all pass through welded fastening between connecting portion 4 and portion of placing 3 and the spacing portion 5.
Referring to fig. 2, when the placement frame 22 rotates to place the cavity opening towards the packing table 1, the placement portion 3 is located below the limiting portion 5 in the vertical direction, the connecting portion 4 is located at one end of the placement portion 3 away from the packing table 1, a pushing through hole 41 for the pushing rod 13 to penetrate is formed in the connecting portion 4, at this time, the steel strip coil 11 located in the placement cavity can be attached to the transmission roller 31 under the action of gravity of the steel strip coil 11, and after the pushing rod 13 penetrates through the pushing through hole 41, the steel strip coil 11 located in the placement cavity can be pushed to slide towards the packing table 1 through the pushing rod 13. When rack 22 rotates to opening orientation packing platform 1, transmission roller 31's axis of rotation is higher than packing platform 1's mesa to be convenient for place steel band reel 11 in the chamber and can be moved towards packing platform 1 under the effect of ejector pin 13, through transmission roller 31's setting, at the in-process that steel band reel 11 slided from rack 22 towards packing platform 1, can reduce the friction between steel band reel 11 and the rack 22, thereby reduce the damage that causes steel band reel 11 at the packing in-process, guaranteed the quality of steel band reel 11 after the packing.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, be equipped with on the support frame 2 and be used for driving rack 22 pivoted driving piece, in this embodiment of application, the driving piece has two, and two driving pieces symmetry set up in the both sides of placing portion 3, through the setting of two driving pieces, has promoted the stability and the reliability of controlling rack 22 pivoted through the driving piece. The driving piece includes electric putter 25, electric putter 25 includes casing portion 251 and push rod portion 252, the coaxial push rod chamber that is used for supplying push rod portion 252 to slide of having seted up in casing portion 251, make casing portion 251 and support frame 2 rotate and be connected, push rod portion 252 and place the terminal surface that portion 3 deviates from transmission roller 31 rotate and be connected, through the slip of push rod portion 252 for casing portion 251, can promote rack 22 and have the rotation for support frame 2, still be equipped with the controller on the support frame 2, the controller is connected with the electric putter 25 that is located the portion of placing 3 both sides, electric putter 25 that is located the portion of placing 3 both sides can start through the controller is synchronous, thereby promoted rack 22 pivoted stability. When the placement frame 22 rotates to the opening towards the packaging table 1, the connection part between the push rod part 252 and the placement part 3 is located at one side of the rotating roller 24 away from the packaging table 1, so that the stability of driving the placement frame 22 to rotate through the electric push rod 25 is improved to a certain extent.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, still fixedly connected with anticollision piece 42 on connecting portion 4, the mode that anticollision piece 42 accessible was glued is fixed with connecting portion 4, the anticollision piece 42 has plasticity, in this embodiment of the application, the anticollision piece 42 selects sponge material to make, the anticollision piece 42 is located connecting portion 4 towards the one end of placing the chamber, the both sides of anticollision piece 42 all are equipped with spacing square pipe 421, spacing square pipe 421 passes through welded fastening with connecting portion 4, the anticollision piece 42 supports with spacing square pipe 421 tightly, make the anticollision piece 42 be difficult for having the deformation for connecting portion 4, the anticollision piece 42 is used for when steel strip coil 11 moves towards placing the intracavity, provide buffering protection to steel strip coil 11, make steel strip coil 11 be difficult for damaging with connecting portion 4 collision, the quality of steel strip coil 11 has been guaranteed, noise when steel strip coil 11 moves towards placing the intracavity has been alleviateed.
The implementation principle of the steel belt packaging assisting device in the embodiment 1 of the application is as follows: starting the electric push rod 25, enabling the placing frame 22 to rotate to the opening of the placing cavity to deviate from the ground, enabling the steel strip coil 11 to move into the placing cavity through the hoisting equipment, relieving connection between the hoisting equipment and the steel strip coil 11, starting the electric push rod 25 again, enabling the placing frame 22 to rotate to the opening towards the packaging table 1, enabling the steel strip coil 11 to be attached to the conveying roller 31 under the action of gravity of the steel strip coil 11, enabling the pushing rod 13 to pass through the pushing through hole 41 and then contact with the steel strip coil 11, and pushing the steel strip coil 11 to slide towards the packaging table 1 through the pushing rod 13.
Example two
The difference from embodiment 1 is that, referring to fig. 3 and 4, the positioning portions 32 are slidably connected to both sides of the placement portion 3, and the positioning portions 32 located on both sides of the placement portion 3 cooperate to adjust the position of the steel strip coil 11 placed in the placement cavity, so that the steel strip coil 11 placed in the placement cavity is not likely to have an offset with respect to the axis of the packing table 1, time for adjusting the position of the steel strip coil 11 is saved, and friction between the steel strip coil 11 and the packing table 1 is reduced. The one end that connecting portion 4 was kept away from to location portion 32 is equipped with the inclined plane 321 of stepping down, and the inclined plane 321 of stepping down is located the one side of location portion 32 towards placing the chamber, through the setting of inclined plane 321 of stepping down, if steel strip coil 11 is more at hoist and mount in-process skew packing platform 1 axis, steel strip coil 11 can move in the chamber is placed towards placing under the guide effect of inclined plane 321 of stepping down, is convenient for put into placing the chamber with steel strip coil 11 through the mode of hoist and mount, makes the part of transition between inclined plane 321 and the location portion 32 of stepping down be the arc setting, is difficult for causing the damage to steel strip coil 11.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, slide on connecting portion 4 and be connected with bearing plate 43, push away material through-hole 41 runs through bearing plate 43, place the steel band roll 11 in placing the chamber and the terminal surface laminating that bearing plate 43 deviates from connecting portion 4, bearing plate 43 deviates from the terminal surface of connecting portion 4 and has certain radian, the radian provides the direction for the process of steel band roll 11 centering, can cooperate with location portion 32, further make steel band roll 11 be difficult for having the skew for packing table 1 axis, promoted the work efficiency to pack the steel band roll. The guide post 431 is welded and fixed at one end of the bearing plate 43 facing the connecting part 4, the connecting part 4 is provided with a guide hole for sliding the guide post 431, and the sliding stability of the bearing plate 43 is improved under the cooperation of the guide post 431 and the guide hole; the connecting portion 4 is provided with a pressure-bearing elastic member for pushing the pressure-bearing plate 43 to move towards a direction away from the connecting portion 4, in the embodiment of the application, the pressure-bearing elastic member is a pressure-bearing spring 45, the pressure-bearing spring 45 is sleeved on the guide post 431, and the pressure-bearing spring 45 is arranged to buffer sliding of the pressure-bearing plate 43 under the action of gravity of the steel strip coil 11, so that the reliability of moving of the steel strip coil 11 towards the placing cavity is improved.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, both sides of the placement portion 3 are respectively provided with a sliding component 6 corresponding to the positioning portion 32, the sliding components 6 are used for driving the corresponding positioning portion 32 to slide, the sliding components 6 comprise a driving wheel 61, a driven wheel 62 and a synchronous belt 63, the driving wheel 61 and the driven wheel 62 are respectively connected with the connecting portion 4 in a rotating manner, the driving wheel 61 and the driven wheel 62 are connected through the synchronous belt 63, the synchronous belt 63 is slidingly arranged on the connecting portion 4, and the synchronous belt 63 can move relative to the connecting portion 4 under the action of belt transmission when the driving wheel 61 rotates.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, a control gear 611 is coaxially fixed on the driving wheel 61, a yielding groove for providing yielding for the control gear 611 is formed on the timing belt 63, one end of the bearing plate 43, which faces the connecting portion 4, is provided with two control racks 432 corresponding to the control racks 432, the two control racks 432 are respectively located between the sliding assemblies 6 on two sides of the placing portion 3, and the control racks 432 are meshed with the control gear 611 on the driving wheel 61 in the adjacent sliding assembly 6. The fixing piece for fixing the positioning part 32 is welded and fixed on the synchronous belt 63 and comprises a plurality of sections of positioning strips 631 fixed with the synchronous belt 63, the positioning strips 631 are perpendicular to the length direction of the synchronous belt 63, the plurality of sections of positioning strips 631 are arranged along the length direction of the synchronous belt 63, the positioning strips 631 and the positioning part 32 are fixed under the cooperation of the positioning bolt 632 and the positioning nut 633, the positioning strips 631 and the positioning part 32 are respectively provided with a positioning through hole 634 for the positioning bolt 632 to penetrate through, the positioning nut 633 is screwed after the positioning bolt 632 penetrates through the positioning through hole 634, the positioning strips 631 are fixed with the positioning part 32, and the position of the positioning part 32 on the synchronous belt 63 can be adjusted according to the diameter of the steel strip coil 11 due to the non-adjustable sliding length of the synchronous belt 63, so that the reliability of the position of the steel strip coil 11 is adjusted through the sliding of the positioning part 32 is improved.
The position of the positioning part 32 on the synchronous belt 63 is adjusted according to the diameter of the steel strip coil 11, when the bearing plate 43 slides towards the connecting part 4 under the gravity action of the steel strip coil 11, the driving wheel 61 can rotate under the cooperation of the control gear 611 and the control rack 432, so that the synchronous belts 63 at two sides of the placing part 3 can synchronously slide towards the steel strip coil 11 under the action of belt transmission, and the position of the steel strip coil 11 placed in the placing cavity is adjusted. Under the cooperation of the control rack 432 on the bearing plate 43 and the control gear 611 on the driving wheel 61, the rotation time and the rotation length of the driving wheel 61 are conveniently controlled, and the synchronous belts 63 at two sides of the placement part 3 can synchronously rotate, so that the reliability of adjusting the position of the steel strip coil 11 through the positioning part 32 is improved.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, in the embodiment of the present application, the limiting portion 5 includes two steel pipe frames and a block located between the two steel pipe frames, and a locking member for locking the sliding of the bearing plate 43 is provided on the limiting portion 5, because the acting force of the steel strip coil 11 on the bearing plate 43 can be reduced in the process of rotating the placement frame 22 to the placement cavity opening towards the packaging table 1, the sliding of the bearing plate 43 is locked through the position of the locking member, so that the bearing plate 43 is not easy to have a displacement relative to the connecting portion 4 in the rotating process of the placement frame 22, and the stability of the steel strip coil 11 placed in the placement cavity is improved. The locking piece comprises a locking block 51 which is arranged on the limiting part 5 in a sliding manner, the locking block 51 slides in the length direction perpendicular to the synchronous belt 63, the limiting part 5 is provided with a locking chute 511 for sliding the locking block 51, and one end, facing the connecting part 4, of the bearing plate 43 is provided with an embedding groove 433 for embedding the locking block 51. The limiting part 5 is provided with a locking elastic member for pushing the locking block 51 to slide outwards towards the locking chute 511, and in this embodiment, the locking elastic member is a locking spring 512, one end of the locking spring 512 is fixed with the inner wall of the locking chute 511, and the other end of the locking spring 512 is fixed with the locking block 51.
Referring to fig. 6, a guiding inclined plane 513 is disposed at one end of the locking block 51 facing away from the connecting portion 4, when the bearing plate 43 slides towards the connecting portion 4 under the action of gravity of the steel strip coil 11, the bearing plate 43 can contact with the guiding inclined plane 513 first, then the locking block 51 slides towards the locking chute 511 first along with the sliding of the bearing plate 43 towards the connecting portion 4, when the bearing plate 43 slides to the locking chute 511 and the embedded groove 433 under the action of gravity of the steel strip coil 11, the locking block 51 can slide into the embedded groove 433 under the action of the locking spring 512, so as to lock the sliding of the bearing plate 43.
Referring to fig. 6, an unlocking block 514 is integrally formed at one end of the locking block 51 facing the connecting portion 4, one end of the unlocking block 514 away from the locking block 51 extends toward the connecting portion 4, an unlocking groove 44 for sliding the unlocking block 514 is formed in the limiting portion 5, the unlocking groove 44 is communicated with the locking sliding groove 511, the unlocking block 514 is shifted in the direction away from the placing portion 3 through the arrangement of the unlocking block 514, locking of the bearing plate 43 by the locking block 51 can be released, and resetting of the bearing plate 43 is facilitated.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the alignment block 52 is further slidably connected to the limiting portion 5, the alignment block 52 slides in a direction perpendicular to the length direction of the synchronous belt 63, an alignment groove 521 for allowing the alignment block 52 to slide is formed in the limiting portion 5, the alignment block 52 is used for pushing the steel strip coil 11 to slide towards the placement portion 3, the steel strip coil 11 placed on the placement frame 22 is not necessarily attached to the transfer roller 31, and the steel strip coil 11 is pushed towards the direction of the transfer roller 31 through the sliding of the alignment block 52, so that the steel strip coil 11 is not easy to collide towards the transfer roller 31 under the action of gravity in the rotation process of the placement frame 22, noise generated in the rotation process of the placement frame 22 is reduced, and the service life of the placement frame 22 is prolonged.
Referring to fig. 6, the limiting portion 5 is rotatably connected with a linkage gear 53, the alignment block 52 and the locking block 51 are respectively provided with a linkage rack 54 meshed with the linkage gear 53, the alignment block 52 and the locking block 51 are symmetrically arranged on two radial sides of the linkage gear 53, when the locking block 51 slides in the locking chute 511, the alignment block 52 slides towards the placement portion 3 under the action of the linkage gear 53, at this time, the steel strip coil 11 can be ensured to move to be in contact with the bearing plate 43, but the hoisting device still has a force on the steel strip coil 11, so that the steel strip coil 11 is pushed to move towards the transmission roller 31 by the sliding of the alignment block 52. When the locking block 51 is positioned outside the locking chute 511 under the elastic action of the locking spring 512, the alignment block 52 can be completely accommodated in the alignment chute 521, so that the alignment block 52 is not easy to limit the sliding of the steel strip coil 11 towards the accommodating cavity, and the sliding of the alignment block 52 is controlled by the sliding of the locking block 51, so that the sliding time of the alignment block 52 is controlled conveniently, and other driving sources are not required to be equipped, thereby saving the cost.
Referring to fig. 6, in order to facilitate the insertion of the steel strip coil 11 into the placement cavity by means of lifting and also facilitate the adaptation of the packaging assisting device to steel strip coils 11 of different widths, the overall space of the placement cavity is relatively large, so in the embodiment of the present application, the alignment block 52 includes an alignment portion 522 and a rack portion 523 which are in threaded connection, and since the alignment portion 522 is in threaded connection with the rack portion 523, the distance between the alignment portion 522 and the rack portion 523 can be adjusted, so that the alignment portion 522 can be in contact with the steel strip coil 11 after the alignment block 52 slides. The linkage gear 53 includes a control portion 531 and a linkage portion 532 that are coaxially fixed, so that the diameter of the linkage portion 532 is larger than that of the control portion 531, the linkage rack 54 on the locking block 51 is meshed with the control portion 531, and the linkage rack 54 on the rack portion 523 is meshed with the linkage portion 532, so that the sliding length of the alignment block 52 can be larger than that of the locking block 51, and the alignment block 52 after sliding can push the steel strip coil 11 to move to be attached to the conveying roller 31.
The implementation principle of the steel belt packaging assisting device in the embodiment 2 of the application is as follows: firstly, the position of the positioning part 32 and the distance between the aligning part 522 and the rack part 523 are adaptively adjusted according to the diameter and the thickness of the steel strip coil 11, the electric push rod 25 is started, the placing frame 22 rotates to the opening of the placing cavity to deviate from the ground, then the steel strip coil 11 moves towards the placing cavity through the hoisting equipment, the steel strip coil 11 moves to be attached to the end face of the bearing plate 43, deviating from the connecting part 4, then the bearing plate 43 slides towards the connecting part 4 along with the movement of the steel strip coil 11, the driving wheel 61 can rotate under the cooperation of the control gear 611 and the control rack 432, so that the synchronous belts 63 at two sides of the placing part 3 can synchronously slide towards the steel strip coil 11 under the action of belt transmission, and the position of the steel strip coil 11 placed in the placing cavity is adjusted.
In the process that the bearing plate 43 slides towards the connecting part 4, the bearing plate 43 slides to contact with the guide inclined plane 513 on the locking block 51, then along with the sliding of the bearing plate 43, the locking block 51 slides towards the locking chute 511, so that the alignment block 52 slides towards the placing part 3 under the cooperation of the linkage gear 53 and the linkage rack 54 and adjusts the position of the steel strip coil 11, when the bearing plate 43 slides to the locking chute 511 to be communicated with the embedding groove 433 under the gravity action of the steel strip coil 11, the locking block 51 can slide into the embedding groove 433 under the action of the locking spring 512, and thus the sliding of the bearing plate 43 is locked.
Then the connection between the hoisting equipment and the steel strip coil 11 is released, the electric push rod 25 is started again, the placing frame 22 rotates until the opening faces the packaging table 1, the locking of the locking block 51 to the bearing plate 43 is released through the unlocking block 514, the bearing plate 43 is reset under the action of the bearing spring 45, the locking block 51 is reset under the action of the locking spring 512, the pushing rod 13 passes through the pushing through hole 41 and then contacts with the steel strip coil 11, and then the steel strip coil 11 is pushed by the pushing rod 13 to slide towards the packaging table 1.
The foregoing are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in any way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered in the protection scope of this application.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a steel band packing assisting device for with packing steel band cooperation pack steel band reel (11), its characterized in that: the packaging machine comprises a packaging table (1), wherein a plurality of packaging through holes (12) used for allowing packaging steel belts to penetrate are formed in the packaging table (1), a supporting frame (2) is connected to the side wall of the packaging table (1), a placing frame (22) is rotatably connected to the supporting frame (2), the placing frame (22) comprises a placing cavity used for containing steel belt rolls (11), a driving piece used for driving the placing frame (22) to rotate is arranged on the supporting frame (2), an opening of the placing cavity is far away from the ground or faces the packaging table (1) after the placing frame (22) rotates, a pushing rod (13) is further arranged on the packaging table (1), and the pushing rod (13) is used for pushing the steel belt rolls (11) on the placing frame (22) to move towards the packaging table (1);
the rack (22) comprises a placement part (3), a limiting part (5) and a connecting part (4), wherein the placement part (3) is rotationally connected with a plurality of transmission rollers (31) towards the end face of the limiting part (5), the rotation axis of the transmission rollers (31) is perpendicular to the moving direction of the steel strip coil (11), the placement part (3) is connected with the limiting part (5) through the connecting part (4), a pushing through hole (41) for a pushing rod (13) to penetrate is formed in the connecting part (4), when the rack (22) rotates to an opening towards the packaging table (1), the placement part (3) is located below the limiting part (5) in the vertical direction, the connecting part (4) is located at one end of the placement part (3) far away from the packaging table (1), and the rotation axis of the transmission rollers (31) is higher than the table top of the packaging table (1);
the utility model discloses a steel strip coil positioning device, including placing portion (3), locating part (32) are connected with in both sides of placing portion (3) all slide, are located locating part (32) cooperation of placing portion (3) both sides is adjusted the position of placing steel strip coil (11) in the chamber, the both sides of placing portion (3) all are equipped with slip subassembly (6) that correspond with locating part (32), slip subassembly (6) are used for driving corresponding locating part (32) and slide.
2. The steel strip packing assisting device according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting part (4) is connected with a bearing plate (43) in a sliding manner, the pushing through hole (41) penetrates through the bearing plate (43), the connecting part (4) is provided with a bearing elastic piece for pushing the bearing plate (43) to move towards a direction away from the connecting part (4), and the steel strip coil (11) in the placing cavity is attached to the end face of the bearing plate (43) away from the connecting part (4).
3. The steel strip packing assisting device according to claim 2, wherein: the sliding assembly (6) comprises a driving wheel (61), a driven wheel (62) and a synchronous belt (63), wherein the driving wheel (61) and the driven wheel (62) are rotationally connected with the connecting part (4), the driving wheel (61) and the driven wheel (62) are connected through the synchronous belt (63), the synchronous belt (63) is slidably arranged on the connecting part (4), and a fixing piece for fixing the positioning part (32) is arranged on the synchronous belt (63);
the driving wheel (61) is coaxially provided with a control gear (611), the bearing plate (43) is correspondingly provided with a control rack (432) meshed with the control gear (611) towards one end of the connecting part (4), when the bearing plate (43) slides towards the connecting part (4), the driving wheel (61) rotates under the action of the control gear (611) and the control rack (432), the positioning parts (32) positioned on two sides of the steel strip coil (11) slide towards the steel strip coil (11) under the action of belt transmission, and the limiting part (5) is provided with a locking piece for locking the sliding of the bearing plate (43).
4. A steel strip packing assisting device in accordance with claim 3, wherein: the locking piece is including sliding locking piece (51) that set up on spacing portion (5), set up on spacing portion (5) and be used for supplying locking piece (51) to slide locking spout (511), bearing plate (43) are equipped with gomphosis groove (433) that are used for supplying locking piece (51) gomphosis towards the one end of connecting portion (4), the one end that connecting portion (4) was deviate from to locking piece (51) is equipped with direction inclined plane (513), bearing plate (43) can slide to contact with direction inclined plane (513) towards connecting portion (4), be equipped with on spacing portion (5) and be used for promoting locking piece (51) towards the locking elastic component that bearing plate (43) slided.
5. The steel strip packing assisting device according to claim 4, wherein: the device is characterized in that an alignment block (52) is connected to the limiting part (5) in a sliding manner, an alignment groove (521) for allowing the alignment block (52) to slide is formed in the limiting part (5), a linkage gear (53) is connected to the limiting part (5) in a rotating manner, linkage racks (54) meshed with the linkage gear (53) are arranged on the alignment block (52) and the locking block (51), the alignment block (52) and the locking block (51) are symmetrically arranged on two radial sides of the linkage gear (53), and when the locking block (51) slides in the locking chute (511), the alignment block (52) slides in the direction of the placement part (3) under the action of the linkage gear (53).
6. The steel strip packing assisting device according to claim 4, wherein: one end of the locking block (51) facing the connecting part (4) is provided with an unlocking block (514), the limiting part (5) is provided with an unlocking groove (44) for sliding the unlocking block (514), and the unlocking groove (44) is communicated with the locking sliding groove (511).
7. The steel strip packing assisting device according to claim 1, wherein: an anti-collision block (42) is arranged on the connecting portion (4), the anti-collision block (42) has plasticity, and the anti-collision block (42) is positioned at one end of the connecting portion (4) facing the placing cavity.
8. The steel strip packing assisting device according to claim 1, wherein: the driving piece comprises an electric push rod (25), the electric push rod (25) comprises a shell part (251) and a push rod part (252), a push rod cavity for the push rod part (252) to slide is coaxially formed in the shell part (251), the shell part (251) is rotationally connected with the support frame (2), and the push rod part (252) is rotationally connected with the end face of the placing part (3) deviating from the transmission roller (31).
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| CN202410142640.XA CN117682162B (en) | 2024-02-01 | 2024-02-01 | Steel band packing assisting device |
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| CN202410142640.XA CN117682162B (en) | 2024-02-01 | 2024-02-01 | Steel band packing assisting device |
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| CN117682162B (en) | 2024-04-16 |
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