CN117635031A - Construction site material management method based on IOT - Google Patents
Construction site material management method based on IOT Download PDFInfo
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- CN117635031A CN117635031A CN202410106727.1A CN202410106727A CN117635031A CN 117635031 A CN117635031 A CN 117635031A CN 202410106727 A CN202410106727 A CN 202410106727A CN 117635031 A CN117635031 A CN 117635031A
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of a construction site management method, in particular to a construction site material management method based on an IOT, which comprises the following steps: s1: the main control platform receives material information preset by the first terminal, analyzes the preset information and sets a comparison monitoring standard; s2: monitoring material entrance, weighing, checking and accepting, recording material entrance information, and synchronizing the information to a main control platform; s3: after receiving the material entrance information, the main control platform compares the material entrance information with preset material information, and if the material entrance information is not matched with the comparison standard, the main control platform executes the step S5 and enters the step S4 after the material entrance information is matched with the comparison standard; compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the internet of things technology is utilized, the data of materials entering and exiting from a ground are acquired through automatic identification of the peripheral hardware of the wagon balance, the data integration and cloud computing technology is utilized to timely master the data receiving and transmitting of the materials, the data assets of the materials are effectively accumulated, kept and added, the multi-item data monitoring is realized, the full-dimension analysis is realized, and the production management cost reduction and the efficiency improvement of enterprises are realized.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of a construction site management method, in particular to a construction site material management method based on an IOT.
Background
The existing construction engineering industry has extensive interference on field material management, is easy to cause cost waste for enterprise management, gradually increases the management requirements on weighing and data analysis of each material with the development of new technology, shields the field personnel from the artificial factors while improving the material management efficiency, improves the informatization management level of the enterprise, is needed by the management personnel of each enterprise, is also necessary for the material management system, and the Internet of things is used as an information integration mode and is applied to the data transmission and management field, but is applied to the material management of the construction site by means of the Internet of things.
Therefore, the development of the IOT-based material management method for the construction site has urgent research value, good economic benefit and industrial application potential, and is the basis of the power of the invention.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention has been completed after a great deal of creative effort to overcome the above-noted drawbacks of the prior art.
Specifically, the technical problems to be solved by the invention are as follows: the material management method for the construction site based on the IOT is provided to solve the technical problem that the existing construction site cannot be subjected to system management.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the construction site material management method based on the IOT comprises the following steps:
s1: the main control platform receives material information preset by the first terminal, analyzes the preset information and sets a comparison monitoring standard;
s2: monitoring material entrance, weighing, checking and accepting, recording material entrance information, and synchronizing the information to a main control platform;
s3: after receiving the material entrance information, the main control platform compares the material entrance information with preset material information, and if the material entrance information exceeds a comparison standard, the main control platform executes the step S5, and if the material entrance information does not exceed the comparison standard, the main control platform enters the step S4;
s4: entering the material entrance information which does not exceed the comparison standard into an inventory management system, automatically generating an inventory management report, and entering step S6;
s5: triggering a risk management module by material entrance information exceeding a comparison standard, sending out early warning by the risk management module, detecting the early warning item and prompting the early warning item in a display interface of a main control platform;
s6: and synchronizing the updated library management report to a settlement module of the main control platform.
In the present invention, as an improvement, the step S2 of monitoring the material entrance includes the steps of:
shooting license plate information by a camera terminal, and uploading the license plate information to a main control platform for vehicle identification;
detecting whether the vehicle reaches a designated weighing position or not by an infrared monitoring terminal;
video monitoring the front, back, left and right directions of the vehicle, photographing and uploading to a main control platform for storage;
setting repeated weighing early warning of the non-outbound vehicles according to the video retention data;
presetting a tare rated fluctuation range, and setting an out-of-range early warning.
In the invention, as an improvement, the first terminal is a user terminal, and the preset material information uploaded by the user terminal comprises vehicle information and vehicle-mounted material information, wherein the vehicle information is used as a vehicle monitoring basis in the step S2, and the vehicle-mounted material information is used as a material weighing and acceptance comparison standard.
In the invention, as an improvement, the risk management module comprises a terminal risk management module and a monitoring and early warning module, wherein,
the terminal risk management module monitors the user supply information, and when the user supply information generates deviation, the terminal risk management module sends out early warning and prompts the early warning to the display interface of the main control platform;
the monitoring and early warning module monitors on-site material receiving and sending video, and when abnormality occurs, the system sends out early warning and displays the early warning in a display interface of the main control platform.
In the invention, as an improvement, the inventory management system in the step S4 includes an inventory management module, an inventory early warning module and an inventory checking module, wherein the inventory early warning module is provided with early warning inventory for different materials respectively, and when the materials reach the corresponding early warning inventory, the early warning is triggered and displayed in a display interface of the main control platform.
In the invention, as an improvement, the camera terminals are arranged at the front side and the rear side of the weighing wagon balance, the infrared detection terminals are arranged at the two sides along the length direction of the wagon balance, one side of the two opposite infrared terminals is an infrared emission end, the other side of the two opposite infrared terminals is an infrared receiving end, the wagon balance and the weighing display terminal are in integrated design, and the weighing terminal data are transmitted to the mobile terminal in real time.
In the invention, as an improvement, the material information transmitted by the first terminal comprises material names, quantity, date and supplier information, the main control platform collects the material information to a material receiving and sending collection table after receiving the information, collects the supplier information to a supplier detail table, obtains supplier supply deviation by comparing the past material receiving and sending information, and forms a report.
In the present invention, as an improvement, the supply deviation includes fluctuation of the material quantity exceeding a threshold value in a short period, variation in the material supply varieties of the same supplier, and supply deviation cause.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) According to the invention, the internet of things technology is utilized, the data of materials entering and exiting from a ground are acquired through automatic identification of the peripheral hardware of the wagon balance, the data integration and cloud computing technology is utilized to timely master the data receiving and transmitting of the materials, the data assets of the materials are effectively accumulated, kept and added, the multi-item data monitoring is realized, the full-dimension analysis is realized, and the production management cost reduction and the efficiency improvement of enterprises are realized.
(2) The management method comprises a management system and intelligent wagon balance peripheral hardware, and provides a project field operable management tool through a self-grinding internet of things hardware equipment data general protocol, so that basis is provided for on-site material receiving and settlement of construction projects. The problem of closed loop of the whole flow management of materials on the site of the building construction project is solved.
(3) Through formulating unified standard, the problem of repeated material information and irregular naming can be avoided by standardizing material class archive management, and meanwhile, interconnection with a provider business interface is established, so that data can be more easily communicated and shared. Thus, the data island phenomenon can be avoided, the material data is counted as one source, and the material data is transmitted according to the unified standard. Thus, the accuracy and consistency of the data can be ensured, and the problem of repeated data input among different systems is reduced.
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In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. Like elements or portions are generally identified by like reference numerals throughout the several figures. In the drawings, elements or portions thereof are not necessarily drawn to scale.
Fig. 1 is a schematic flow structure of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the technical scheme of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for more clearly illustrating the technical aspects of the present invention, and thus are merely examples, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
The construction site material management method based on the IOT comprises the following steps:
s1: the method comprises the steps that a main control platform receives preset material information sent by a plurality of first terminals, wherein the first terminals are provider user terminals, the sent preset material information is supply information of a provider, the main control platform analyzes the information after receiving the information and forms a judgment standard for subsequent material monitoring on the information, and the standard is used for comparing whether the supply information of the provider is matched with actual material supply or not;
s2: monitoring material entrance, weighing, checking and recording material entrance information by using a wagon balance system, wherein the material entrance information comprises material information and vehicle information, and synchronizing the information to a main control platform;
s3: after receiving the material entrance information, the main control platform compares the material entrance information with preset material information, and if the material entrance information exceeds a comparison standard, the main control platform executes the step S5, and if the material entrance information does not exceed the comparison standard, the main control platform enters the step S4;
s4: entering the material entrance information which does not exceed the comparison standard into an inventory management system, automatically generating an inventory management report, and entering step S6;
s5: triggering a risk management module by material entrance information exceeding a comparison standard, sending out early warning by the risk management module, detecting the early warning item and prompting the early warning item in a display interface of a main control platform;
s6: and synchronizing the updated library management report to a settlement module of the main control platform.
The main control platform comprises a field acceptance module, wherein the field acceptance module manages field material admission, and comprises the selection of suppliers, the establishment of a purchase plan, the synchronization and tracking of purchase orders, and the weighing and acceptance of goods.
In step S2, monitoring the material entrance includes:
the vehicle enters a monitoring area, the camera terminal shoots license plate information of the vehicle and uploads the license plate information to the main control platform for vehicle identification, whether the vehicle is consistent with the vehicle information transmitted by the first terminal or not is identified, if not, early warning information is sent out, and if so, the vehicle enters a weighing step;
the method comprises the steps that a vehicle forwards moves into a wagon balance area, an infrared monitoring terminal detects whether the vehicle reaches a specified weighing position, if the vehicle does not reach the specified weighing position, the vehicle is prompted to continue to move forwards, a weighing system is started after the vehicle reaches the specified weighing position, the vehicle is weighed, a tare rated fluctuation range is preset in weighing integration, and an over-range early warning is set to avoid material loss caused by abnormal weight of the vehicle;
when weighing, the video monitoring vehicle is photographed, uploaded to a main control platform for storage in four directions, the main control platform can be connected with a remote terminal, and the unloading condition of the delivery vehicle is managed in an unattended mode by using remote video live broadcasting and omnibearing monitoring camera shooting;
and setting repeated weighing early warning of the non-outbound vehicles according to the video retention data.
The first terminal is a user terminal, the preset material information uploaded by the user terminal comprises vehicle information and vehicle-mounted material information, wherein the vehicle information is used as a vehicle monitoring basis in the step S2, the vehicle-mounted material information is used as a material weighing and checking and accepting comparison standard, the vehicle information transmitted by the first terminal comprises the real weight, the load, the driver information and the carried material of the vehicle, the information is transmitted and recorded in a main control platform file, and the vehicle-mounted material information comprises the name, the number, the production date and the supplier of the material.
The risk management module comprises a terminal risk management module and a monitoring and early warning module, wherein,
the terminal risk management module monitors user supply information, when the user supply information generates deviation, the terminal risk management module sends out early warning and prompts to the main control platform display interface, and the deviation of the supply information indicates obvious errors of supplied goods, large quantity difference value and the like.
The monitoring and early warning module monitors on-site material receiving and sending videos, and when abnormality occurs, the system sends out early warning and displays the early warning in a display interface of the main control platform, wherein the abnormality comprises abnormality of a camera terminal, repeated weighing of vehicles in shooting or material receiving and sending, abnormality of vehicle positions and the like.
The inventory management system in the step S4 comprises an inventory management module, an inventory early warning module and an inventory checking module, wherein the early warning inventory is respectively set for different materials in the inventory early warning module, and when the materials reach the corresponding early warning inventory, the early warning is triggered and displayed in a display interface of the main control platform.
The camera terminal is arranged at the front side and the rear side of the weighing wagon balance, the infrared detection terminals are arranged at the two sides along the length direction of the wagon balance, one side of the two opposite infrared terminals is an infrared emission end, the other side of the two opposite infrared terminals is an infrared receiving end, the wagon balance and the weighing display terminal are in integrated design, and data of the weighing terminal are transmitted to the mobile terminal in real time.
The material information transmitted by the first terminal comprises material names, quantity, date and supplier information, the main control platform collects the material information to a material receiving and collecting summary table after receiving the information, the supplier information is collected to a supplier detail table, supplier supply deviation is obtained through comparison of the past material receiving and delivering information, a report is formed, the report after collection comprises a material receiving and collecting detailed report, a material receiving and collecting summary report, a supplier supply detailed report, a supplier supply deviation report and a video early warning table, and the supply information of the material is obtained through collection of all the tables in the system.
The supply deviation comprises fluctuation of the material quantity exceeding a threshold value in a short period, and difference of material supply varieties of the same supplier, and supply deviation reasons.
The main control platform system can support the access of various devices, including a wagon balance system, a camera terminal, license plate recognition snapshot and infrared raster devices, and can realize the interconnection and intercommunication with the devices through interface butt joint, SDK, data import and export and other modes.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and not for limiting the same; although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the invention, and are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims and description.
Claims (8)
1. The construction site material management method based on the IOT is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
s1: the main control platform receives material information preset by the first terminal, analyzes the preset information and sets a comparison monitoring standard;
s2: monitoring material entrance, weighing, checking and accepting, recording material entrance information, and synchronizing the information to a main control platform;
s3: after receiving the material entrance information, the main control platform compares the material entrance information with preset material information, and if the material entrance information is not matched with the comparison standard, the main control platform executes the step S5 and enters the step S4 after the material entrance information is matched with the comparison standard;
s4: entering material entrance information conforming to the comparison standard into an inventory management system, automatically generating an inventory management report, and entering step S6;
s5: triggering a risk management module by using the material entrance information which does not accord with the comparison standard, sending out early warning by the risk management module, detecting the early warning item and prompting the early warning item in a display interface of a main control platform;
s6: and synchronizing the updated library management report to a settlement module of the main control platform.
2. The IOT-based job site material management method according to claim 1, wherein the monitoring of the material entry in step S2 comprises the steps of:
shooting license plate information by a camera terminal, and uploading the license plate information to a main control platform for vehicle identification;
detecting whether the vehicle reaches a designated weighing position or not by an infrared monitoring terminal;
video monitoring the front, back, left and right directions of the vehicle, photographing and uploading to a main control platform for storage;
setting repeated weighing early warning of the non-outbound vehicles according to the video retention data;
presetting a tare rated fluctuation range, and setting an out-of-range early warning.
3. The IOT-based construction site material management method according to claim 1, wherein the first terminal is a user terminal, the preset material information uploaded by the user terminal comprises vehicle information and vehicle-mounted material information, the vehicle information is used as a vehicle monitoring basis in the step S2, and the vehicle-mounted material information is used as a material weighing and acceptance comparison standard.
4. The IOT-based job site material management method of claim 1, wherein the risk management module comprises a terminal risk management module and a monitoring and early warning module, wherein,
the terminal risk management module monitors the user supply information, and when the user supply information generates deviation, the terminal risk management module sends out early warning and prompts the early warning to the display interface of the main control platform;
the monitoring and early warning module monitors on-site material receiving and sending video, and when abnormality occurs, the system sends out early warning and displays the early warning in a display interface of the main control platform.
5. The IOT-based construction site material management method according to claim 1, wherein the inventory management system in step S4 comprises an inventory management module, an inventory early warning module and an inventory checking module, wherein the inventory early warning module is used for respectively setting early warning inventory, and when the materials reach the corresponding early warning inventory, the early warning is triggered and displayed in a display interface of the main control platform.
6. The IOT-based construction site material management method according to claim 2, wherein the camera terminals are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the weighing wagon balance, the infrared detection terminals are arranged on the two sides along the length direction of the wagon balance, one of the two opposite infrared terminals is an infrared emission terminal, the other is an infrared receiving terminal, the wagon balance and the weighing display terminal are of an integrated design, and the weighing terminal data are transmitted to the mobile terminal in real time.
7. The IOT-based job site material management method according to claim 1, wherein the material information transmitted by the first terminal includes material names, numbers, dates and supplier information, the master control platform collects the material information to a material receiving and sending summary table after receiving the information, collects the supplier information to a supplier detail table, obtains supplier supply deviation by comparing the past material receiving and sending information, and forms a report.
8. The IOT-based job site materials management method according to claim 7, wherein: the supply deviation comprises fluctuation of the material quantity exceeding a threshold value in a short period, and difference of material supply varieties of the same supplier, and supply deviation reasons.
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| CN217360819U (en) * | 2022-08-02 | 2022-09-02 | 鲁班(北京)电子商务科技有限公司 | Intelligent acceptance system |
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- 2024-01-25 CN CN202410106727.1A patent/CN117635031A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104200341A (en) * | 2014-08-04 | 2014-12-10 | 江苏金恒信息科技有限公司 | Metering monitoring management system and implementation method thereof |
| CN105425748A (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2016-03-23 | 李波 | Waste paper acceptance management system based on internet of things and operating method thereof |
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