CN117625073A - Adhesive film suitable for plastic image display device and image display device - Google Patents

Adhesive film suitable for plastic image display device and image display device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117625073A
CN117625073A CN202311674597.3A CN202311674597A CN117625073A CN 117625073 A CN117625073 A CN 117625073A CN 202311674597 A CN202311674597 A CN 202311674597A CN 117625073 A CN117625073 A CN 117625073A
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China
Prior art keywords
image display
display device
adhesive film
adhesive
resin composition
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CN202311674597.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王珏
朱蓉
吴书鹏
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Suzhou Fineset Material Technology Co ltd
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Suzhou Fineset Material Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202311674597.3A priority Critical patent/CN117625073A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses an adhesive film for an image display device and an image display device, which are applicable to plastic materials, wherein the adhesive film meets the following conditions: 1) The storage modulus at 120 ℃ and 0.1Hz is more than 45000Pa; 2) The loss modulus at 120℃and 0.1Hz is greater than 2500Pa. The adhesive film has good bonding effect and does not generate warping and degumming phenomena.

Description

Adhesive film suitable for plastic image display device and image display device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of optical display, in particular to an adhesive film for an image display device and an image display device, which are applicable to plastic materials.
Background
OCA (Optically Clear Adhesive) is a special adhesive for bonding transparent optical elements (such as touch screens, displays, optical lenses, etc.). OCA optical cement is generally used in the display field to connect a cover plate with a display module (LCD and OLED), and the cover plate is generally made of two materials: glass and plastic. The plastic cover plate is mainly composed of PC (polycarbonate), PMMA (polymethyl methacrylate) and MS (copolymer of methyl methacrylate and styrene), and has the irreplaceable function in certain occasions because of low cost and explosion-proof performance.
However, when the plastic cover plate is subjected to reliability tests such as high temperature, small molecule gas is easily released, and the common OCA is easy to generate bad bubbles.
CN115895494a discloses an OCA for plastic cover plates, which uses a large amount of high Tg monomers such as N-vinyl pyrrolidone to improve reliability, but does not completely eliminate the problem of bubbles.
CN105793305a discloses an OCA for plastic cover plates comprising 5 to about 25 parts by mass of a macromer having a glass transition temperature (Tg) of about 50 ℃ or higher. The OCA has better reliability, but the synthesis of a macromolecular monomer is more complex, the cost is higher, and the application of the OCA is limited.
CN115895494a discloses an OCA for plastic cover plates, which consists of a polymer containing a high Tg oligomer and an acrylic derivative, and has better reliability, can effectively inhibit bubbles, but has poor adhesive force and risk of edge lifting and degumming.
Under the background, in combination with the specific requirements of the industry, there is an urgent need to develop an adhesive film for plastic cover plates with good reliability.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide an adhesive film for an image display device, which is applicable to plastic materials and has good reliability.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: an adhesive film for an image display device, which is suitable for a plastic material, and satisfies the following conditions: 1) The storage modulus at 120 ℃ and 0.1Hz is more than 45000Pa; 2) The loss modulus at 120℃and 0.1Hz is greater than 2500Pa.
As a specific embodiment, the adhesive film comprises the following components:
(1) an acrylic derivative polymer comprising the following raw materials: a C4-C18 acrylate monomer, a hydrophilic monomer, and an alkaline monomer;
(2) and the photoinitiator is hydrogen abstraction type photoinitiator or cleavage type photoinitiator.
(3) High Tg oligomers.
As a specific practical way, the preparation process of the high Tg oligomer is as follows:
adding 5.0g of isobornyl methacrylate, 4.75g of acryloylmorpholine, 0.25g of acrylamide, 0.02g of benzil dimethyl ether and 0.015g of n-dodecyl mercaptan into a reaction vessel, stirring and uniformly mixing, simultaneously carrying out nitrogen substitution at the air volume of 100 mL/min, and then carrying out nitrogen substitution at the air volume of 1.0mW/cm 2 And (3) polymerizing for 10min under a 365nm LED lamp to obtain the required oligomer.
Another object of the present invention is to provide an image display device having a layer on the visible side thereof adhered by the adhesive film for an image display device, which is suitably made of a plastic material as described above.
Due to the application of the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: the invention is suitable for the adhesive film for the image display device of the plastic material, the raw materials of the adhesive film adopt acrylic acid derivative polymers and high Tg oligomers, and the storage modulus of the adhesive film is more than 45000Pa at 120 ℃ and 0.1 Hz; the loss modulus at 120 ℃ and 0.1Hz is more than 2500Pa, so that the adhesive sheet used on the plastic cover plate has good adhesion and reliability, does not warp and has no bubbles.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
The invention provides an adhesive film for an image display device, which is applicable to plastic materials, and the adhesive film meets the following conditions: 1) The storage modulus at 120 ℃ and 0.1Hz is more than 45000Pa; 2) The loss modulus at 120℃and 0.1Hz is greater than 2500Pa. The adhesive film comprises the following components:
(1) an acrylic derivative polymer comprising the following raw materials: a C4-C18 acrylate monomer, a hydrophilic monomer, and an alkaline monomer;
(2) and the photoinitiator is hydrogen abstraction type photoinitiator or cleavage type photoinitiator.
(3) High Tg oligomers.
1. Preparation of high Tg oligomers
Into a reaction vessel, 5.0g of isobornyl methacrylate (IBOMA), 4.75g of Acryloylmorpholine (ACMO), 0.25g of Acrylamide (AM), 0.02g of benzil dimethyl ether (BDK) and 0.015g of n-dodecyl mercaptan (NDM) were charged and stirred and mixed uniformly while nitrogen substitution was carried out at an air volume of 100 mL/min. Then, the mixture was polymerized under a 365nm LED lamp of 1.0mW/cm2 for 10 minutes to obtain an oligomer HO having a weight average molecular weight of 16600g/mol.
2. Preparation of adhesive film
Example 1
63.0g of isooctyl acrylate, 10.0g of isobornyl acrylate, 10.0g of hydroxyethyl acrylate, 9.0g of isooctyl methacrylate, 5.0g of acryloylmorpholine, 3.0g of acrylamide and 0.05g of benzil dimethyl ether are added into a reaction vessel with a thermometer, a stirring device and a nitrogen injection tube, and the mixture is stirred and uniformly mixed, and nitrogen substitution is carried out at an air volume of 100 mL/min. After that, polymerization was carried out under a 365nm LED lamp of 1.0mW/cm2 to raise the solid content to 15%. Then, 0.10g of hexanediol diacrylate (HDDA), 0.4g of benzildimethyl ether and 1.0g of oligomer HO were added thereto, and after stirring and dissolving uniformly, the mixture was defoamed under a vacuum of 0.95MPa for 2 hours to obtain an adhesive resin composition for an adhesive sheet.
Then, the adhesive resin composition for an adhesive sheet obtained in the above (release surface contact adhesive resin composition) was dropped onto a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) release film, and then another PET release film was covered thereon (release surface contact adhesive resin composition), the adhesive resin composition for an adhesive sheet was coated into a sheet shape by a roll, and ultraviolet rays were irradiated with an ultraviolet irradiation device (intensity was 0.1mW/cm 2 Energy of 600mJ/cm 2 ) A transparent adhesive sheet was obtained.
Example 2
63.0g of isooctyl acrylate, 10.0g of isobornyl acrylate, 10.0g of hydroxyethyl acrylate, 9.0g of isooctyl methacrylate, 5.0g of acryloylmorpholine, 3.0g of acrylamide and 0.05g of benzil dimethyl ether are added into a reaction vessel with a thermometer, a stirring device and a nitrogen injection tube, and the mixture is stirred and uniformly mixed, and nitrogen substitution is carried out at an air volume of 100 mL/min. After that, polymerization was carried out under a 365nm LED lamp of 1.0mW/cm2 to raise the solid content to 15%. Then, 0.15g of hexanediol diacrylate (HDDA), 0.4g of benzildimethyl ether and 1.0g of oligomer HO were added thereto, and after stirring and dissolving uniformly, the mixture was defoamed under a vacuum of 0.95MPa for 2 hours to obtain an adhesive resin composition for an adhesive sheet.
Then, the adhesive resin composition for an adhesive sheet obtained in the above (release surface contact adhesive resin composition) was dropped onto a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) release film, and then another PET release film was covered thereon (release surface contact adhesive resin composition), the adhesive resin composition for an adhesive sheet was coated into a sheet shape by a roll, and ultraviolet rays were irradiated with an ultraviolet irradiation device (intensity was 0.1mW/cm 2 Energy of 600mJ/cm 2 ) A transparent adhesive sheet was obtained.
Example 3
63.0g of isooctyl acrylate, 10.0g of isobornyl acrylate, 10.0g of hydroxyethyl acrylate, 9.0g of isooctyl methacrylate, 5.0g of acryloylmorpholine, 3.0g of acrylamide and 0.05g of benzil dimethyl ether are added into a reaction vessel with a thermometer, a stirring device and a nitrogen injection tube, and the mixture is stirred and uniformly mixed, and nitrogen substitution is carried out at an air volume of 100 mL/min. After that, polymerization was carried out under a 365nm LED lamp of 1.0mW/cm2 to raise the solid content to 15%. Then, 0.20g of hexanediol diacrylate (HDDA), 0.4g of benzildimethyl ether and 1.0g of oligomer HO were added thereto, and after stirring and dissolving uniformly, the mixture was defoamed under a vacuum of 0.95MPa for 2 hours to obtain an adhesive resin composition for an adhesive sheet.
Then, the adhesive resin composition for an adhesive sheet obtained in the above (release surface contact adhesive resin composition) was dropped onto a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) release film, and then another PET release film was covered thereon (release surface contact adhesive resin composition), the adhesive resin composition for an adhesive sheet was coated into a sheet shape by a roll, and ultraviolet rays were irradiated with an ultraviolet irradiation device (intensity was 0.1mW/cm 2 Energy of 600mJ/cm 2 ) ObtainingA transparent adhesive sheet was obtained.
Comparative example 1
63.0g of isooctyl acrylate, 10.0g of isobornyl acrylate, 10.0g of hydroxyethyl acrylate, 9.0g of isooctyl methacrylate, 5.0g of acryloylmorpholine, 3.0g of acrylamide and 0.05g of benzil dimethyl ether are added into a reaction vessel with a thermometer, a stirring device and a nitrogen injection tube, and the mixture is stirred and uniformly mixed, and nitrogen substitution is carried out at an air volume of 100 mL/min. After that, polymerization was carried out under a 365nm LED lamp of 1.0mW/cm2 to raise the solid content to 15%. Then, 0.20g of hexanediol diacrylate (HDDA), 0.4g of benzildimethyl ether and 1.0g of oligomer HO were added thereto, and after stirring and dissolving uniformly, the mixture was defoamed under a vacuum of 0.95MPa for 2 hours to obtain an adhesive resin composition for an adhesive sheet.
Then, the adhesive resin composition for an adhesive sheet obtained in the above (release surface contact adhesive resin composition) was dropped onto a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) release film, and then another PET release film was covered thereon (release surface contact adhesive resin composition), the adhesive resin composition for an adhesive sheet was coated into a sheet shape by a roll, and ultraviolet rays were irradiated with an ultraviolet irradiation device (intensity: 1mW/cm 2 Energy of 600mJ/cm 2 ) A transparent adhesive sheet was obtained.
Comparative example 2
63.0g of isooctyl acrylate, 10.0g of isobornyl acrylate, 10.0g of hydroxyethyl acrylate, 9.0g of isooctyl methacrylate, 5.0g of acryloylmorpholine, 3.0g of acrylamide and 0.05g of benzil dimethyl ether are added into a reaction vessel with a thermometer, a stirring device and a nitrogen injection tube, and the mixture is stirred and uniformly mixed, and nitrogen substitution is carried out at an air volume of 100 mL/min. Thereafter, polymerization was carried out under a 365nm LED lamp of 1mW/cm2 to raise the solid content to 15%. Then, 0.20g of hexanediol diacrylate (HDDA) and 0.4g of benzil dimethyl ether were added thereto, and after stirring and dissolving uniformly, the mixture was defoamed under a vacuum of 0.95MPa for 2 hours to obtain an adhesive resin composition for an adhesive sheet.
Then, the adhesive resin composition for an adhesive sheet obtained in the above was dropped onto a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) release filmRelease surface contact adhesive resin composition), then another PET release film was coated thereon (release surface contact adhesive resin composition), the adhesive sheet was coated with the adhesive resin composition into a sheet shape by a roll, and ultraviolet rays were irradiated with an ultraviolet irradiation device (intensity was 0.1mW/cm 2 Energy of 600mJ/cm 2 ) A transparent adhesive sheet was obtained.
Comparative example 3
63.0g of isooctyl acrylate, 10.0g of isobornyl acrylate, 10.0g of hydroxyethyl acrylate, 9.0g of isooctyl methacrylate, 5.0g of acryloylmorpholine, 3.0g of acrylamide and 0.05g of benzil dimethyl ether are added into a reaction vessel with a thermometer, a stirring device and a nitrogen injection tube, and the mixture is stirred and uniformly mixed, and nitrogen substitution is carried out at an air volume of 100 mL/min. Thereafter, polymerization was carried out under a 365nm LED lamp of 1mW/cm2 to raise the solid content to 15%. Then, 0.20g of hexanediol diacrylate (HDDA) and 0.4g of benzil dimethyl ether were added thereto, and after stirring and dissolving uniformly, the mixture was defoamed under a vacuum of 0.95MPa for 2 hours to obtain an adhesive resin composition for an adhesive sheet.
Then, the adhesive resin composition for an adhesive sheet obtained in the above (release surface contact adhesive resin composition) was dropped onto a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) release film, and then another PET release film was covered thereon (release surface contact adhesive resin composition), the adhesive resin composition for an adhesive sheet was coated into a sheet shape by a roll, and ultraviolet rays were irradiated with an ultraviolet irradiation device (intensity: 1mW/cm 2 Energy of 600mJ/cm 2 ) A transparent adhesive sheet was obtained.
Comparative example 4
63.0g of isooctyl acrylate, 10.0g of isobornyl acrylate, 10.0g of hydroxyethyl acrylate, 9.0g of isooctyl methacrylate, 5.0g of acryloylmorpholine, 3.0g of acrylamide and 0.05g of benzil dimethyl ether are added into a reaction vessel with a thermometer, a stirring device and a nitrogen injection tube, and the mixture is stirred and uniformly mixed, and nitrogen substitution is carried out at an air volume of 100 mL/min. Thereafter, polymerization was carried out under a 365nm LED lamp of 1mW/cm2 to raise the solid content to 15%. Then, 0.60g of hexanediol diacrylate (HDDA) and 0.4g of benzil dimethyl ether were added thereto, and after stirring and dissolving uniformly, the mixture was defoamed under a vacuum of 0.95MPa for 2 hours to obtain an adhesive resin composition for an adhesive sheet.
Then, the adhesive resin composition for an adhesive sheet obtained in the above (release surface contact adhesive resin composition) was dropped onto a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) release film, and then another PET release film was covered thereon (release surface contact adhesive resin composition), the adhesive resin composition for an adhesive sheet was coated into a sheet shape by a roll, and ultraviolet rays were irradiated with an ultraviolet irradiation device (intensity: 1mW/cm 2 Energy of 600mJ/cm 2 ) A transparent adhesive sheet was obtained.
< test >
The adhesive sheets obtained in the above examples and comparative examples were evaluated according to the following evaluation methods, and the evaluation results are shown in table 1.
Measurement of modulus at 120 ℃ and 0.1Hz
An adhesive sheet having a thickness of 0.5mm, a width of 10mm and a length of 10mm was prepared, and the storage modulus G 'and the loss modulus G' were measured at 120℃and a frequency of 0.1Hz using a wide-range dynamic viscoelasticity measuring apparatus (Solids Analyzer RSA-II, manufactured by Pheometric Scientific Co.).
(II) lamination
Two structures are adopted for bonding, one is the structure of the PC light guide plate-OCA-PC light guide plate, and the other is the structure of the PC light guide plate-OCA-glass.
The light film was peeled off, the produced adhesive sheet (adhesive film thickness 150 μm) was attached to a PC light guide plate with a load of 2kg by a rubber roll (roll diameter: 50mm, roll width: 210 mm), the heavy film was peeled off, and the PC light guide plate with OCA was attached to the other surface (PC light guide plate or glass) with a load of 2kg by a rubber roll (roll diameter: 50mm, roll width: 210 mm), and then defoamed at 40℃for 15 minutes under a condition of 0.5 MPa.
(III) reliability evaluation
Placing the attaching part in an oven at 85 ℃ for standing for 3 hours, taking out, scoring 1 to 5 points on the size and quantity of bubbles in the surface through the size of the bubbles in the visible area, and scoring by edge warping according to OK and NG:
5, the method comprises the following steps: no air bubble;
4, the following steps: 5 or less small bubbles (diameter of 0.5mm or less);
3, the method comprises the following steps: 5-10 small bubbles;
2, the method comprises the following steps: more than 10 small bubbles or 1-5 large bubbles (more than 0.5mm in diameter);
1, the method comprises the following steps: and (5) filling the screen with bubbles.
TABLE 1
From table 1 we can derive:
1) Examples 1 to 3, which all have a storage modulus at 120℃of greater than 45000Pa at 0.1Hz, while satisfying a storage modulus at 120℃of greater than 45000Pa at 0.1 Hz; the loss modulus is more than 2500Pa at 120 ℃ and 0.1Hz, so that no bubbles are generated when the PC light guide plate is attached between two PC light guide plates or between the PC light guide plate and the glass plate, and the warping performance is good;
2) Compared with the adhesive film of the example 3, the adhesive film of the comparative example 1 has different ultraviolet light intensity during UV irradiation in the preparation process, so that the adhesive film of the comparative example 1 has low storage modulus at 120 ℃ and 0.1Hz, and bubbles exist after the PG is attached;
3) In comparative examples 2 to 4, the adhesive film obtained without adding the high Tg oligomer could not simultaneously satisfy a storage modulus of more than 45000Pa at 120℃at 0.1Hz, and a storage modulus of more than 45000Pa at 120℃at 0.1 Hz; two conditions, namely a loss modulus of more than 2500Pa at 120℃and 0.1Hz, lead to the formation of bubbles and even warpage after the product is attached, as in comparative example 4.
The above embodiments are provided to illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention and are intended to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of the present invention and implement the same, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes or modifications made in accordance with the spirit of the present invention should be construed to be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. An adhesive film for an image display device, which is suitable for plastic materials, characterized in that the adhesive film satisfies the following conditions: 1) The storage modulus at 120 ℃ and 0.1Hz is more than 45000Pa; 2) The loss modulus at 120℃and 0.1Hz is greater than 2500Pa.
2. The adhesive film for an image display device according to claim 1, wherein the adhesive film comprises the following components:
(1) an acrylic derivative polymer comprising the following raw materials: a C4-C18 acrylate monomer, a hydrophilic monomer, and an alkaline monomer;
(2) a photoinitiator, wherein the photoinitiator is hydrogen abstraction type photoinitiator or cleavage type photoinitiator;
(3) high Tg oligomers.
3. An adhesive film for image display device according to claim 2, wherein the preparation process of the high Tg oligomer is as follows:
adding 5.0g isobornyl methacrylate, 4.75g acryloylmorpholine, 0.25g acrylamide, 0.02g benzil dimethyl ether and 0.015g n-dodecyl mercaptan into a reaction vessel, stirring and mixing uniformly, simultaneously carrying out nitrogen substitution with 100 mL/min air quantity, and then carrying out nitrogen substitution at 1.0mW/cm 2 And (3) polymerizing for 10min under a 365nm LED lamp to obtain the required oligomer.
4. An image display device having a layer on the visible side to which the adhesive film for an image display device made of a plastic material as claimed in claim 1 is adhered.
CN202311674597.3A 2023-12-08 2023-12-08 Adhesive film suitable for plastic image display device and image display device Pending CN117625073A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311674597.3A CN117625073A (en) 2023-12-08 2023-12-08 Adhesive film suitable for plastic image display device and image display device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311674597.3A CN117625073A (en) 2023-12-08 2023-12-08 Adhesive film suitable for plastic image display device and image display device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN117625073A true CN117625073A (en) 2024-03-01

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