CN117600952A - Stainless steel high-hardness high-wear-resistance machining device and machining process thereof - Google Patents
Stainless steel high-hardness high-wear-resistance machining device and machining process thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN117600952A CN117600952A CN202410090861.7A CN202410090861A CN117600952A CN 117600952 A CN117600952 A CN 117600952A CN 202410090861 A CN202410090861 A CN 202410090861A CN 117600952 A CN117600952 A CN 117600952A
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- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 104
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 16
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000007688 edging Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007514 turning Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B9/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor
- B24B9/02—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground
- B24B9/04—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground of metal, e.g. skate blades
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B1/00—Processes of grinding or polishing; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/0076—Other grinding machines or devices grinding machines comprising two or more grinding tools
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/0092—Grinding attachments for lathes or the like
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/02—Frames; Beds; Carriages
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/06—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Grinding Of Cylindrical And Plane Surfaces (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of stainless steel production and processing, in particular to a stainless steel high-hardness high-wear-resistance processing device and a processing technology thereof, wherein the processing device comprises a base, a moving assembly and a driving assembly; the support frame is installed to the rear end of base, and the lift is installed to the support frame, and the lift seat is installed to the removal end of lift, and the top of base is provided with the raw materials board, and the lift seat is equipped with the push down machine that is used for pressing down the raw materials board. According to the invention, the movable assembly is arranged, so that the two short-side grinding machines and the two long-side grinding machines respectively grind at the short sides and the long sides of the raw material plate, as all edges of the raw material plate are ground at the same time, the difference between different edges can be reduced, the edges of the raw material plate are more consistent, the grinding accuracy is improved, and the time of the whole grinding process can be obviously shortened and the production efficiency is improved by grinding all the edges of the raw material plate at one time.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of stainless steel production and processing, in particular to a stainless steel high-hardness high-wear-resistance processing device and a processing technology thereof.
Background
Stainless steel is a metal material with corrosion resistance, high strength and good mechanical properties, is manufactured by various alloy elements and special smelting and processing processes, is widely applied to various industries such as construction, chemical industry, medical treatment, food processing and the like, and in order to improve the hardness and wear resistance of the stainless steel, the surface quality of the stainless steel needs to be improved by a processing device in the manufacturing process of the stainless steel to form a harder and wear-resistant surface layer, and after the stainless steel plate is subjected to cutting processing, surface defects such as scratches, burrs, oxides and the like can be left, and can be removed by polishing, so that the surface quality can be improved, the processing precision can be improved, and the wear resistance can be enhanced.
The existing edging process for the stainless steel plate has the following problems: firstly, when a long stainless steel plate cuts the edge of the stainless steel plate through a cutting tool, burrs and sharp edges can be generated at the cutting position of the stainless steel plate, the edge of the cutting position of the stainless steel plate needs to be edging and processed for being smoother and smoother, but a polishing device needs to edging the stainless steel plate for multiple times, only one edge can be processed each time, as only one edge can be processed each time, the polishing piece is easy to abrade, and when the polishing piece sequentially enters the other edge to polish again, the abrasion of the polishing piece is gradually larger, so that the polishing of each edge is different, and each edge of the stainless steel plate is uneven or inconsistent in size; secondly, the polishing treatment time is prolonged by sequentially polishing each side of the stainless steel plate, and the polishing efficiency is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a stainless steel high-hardness high-wear-resistance processing device and a processing technology thereof, which solve the technical problems that the traditional stainless steel plate is subjected to edging for a plurality of times, only one edge can be processed each time, and the edging only can be processed each time, so that the abrasion of a polishing piece is easy to cause faster, the abrasion of the polishing piece is gradually larger, and the polishing of each edge is different.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a high hard high wear-resisting processingequipment of stainless steel, includes base, moving component and actuating assembly, the support frame is installed to the rear end of base, the lift is installed to the support frame, the lift seat is installed to the moving end of lift, the top of base is provided with the raw materials board, the lift seat is equipped with the push down machine that is used for pressing the raw materials board, be provided with minor face polisher and long limit polisher on the lift seat, moving component sets up on the lift seat for drive minor face polisher and long limit polisher synchronous movement, actuating assembly sets up on the lift seat for drive minor face polisher and long limit polisher and remove to the edge of raw materials board.
The movable assembly comprises fixing blocks arranged at the bottoms of four corners of a lifting seat, a first fixing rod is arranged between the tops of the fixing blocks at the left end and the right end, two first concave movable seats are slidably connected at the left end and the right end of the first fixing rod, first threaded rods are connected with the bottoms of the first concave movable seats in a threaded mode, two first threaded rods are oppositely arranged, one short side polishing machine is in threaded mode on the first threaded rod located on the left side, the other short side polishing machine is arranged on the first threaded rod located on the right side, each short side polishing machine is arranged on one corner of a short side of a raw material plate, a second fixing rod is arranged between the bottoms of the lifting machines at the front end and the rear end, two second concave movable seats are slidably connected at the front end and the rear end of each second fixing rod, second threaded rods are in threaded mode and are in opposite arrangement, one long side is in threaded mode on the long side located on the front end, and the other long side polishing machine is arranged on the long side of the rear end of the long side of the raw material plate.
Preferably, the drive assembly is including setting up the fixing base in the lifting seat bottom, fixing base and push down quick-witted fixed connection, the side of fixing base is installed and is rectangular array's spring telescopic link, the top of fixing base and the bottom of lifting seat rotate respectively and are connected with the shrink dish, and so connect through the bearing rotation between the shrink dish, two the shrink bull stick that is rectangular array is installed to the opposite side of shrink dish, install the tight pulley on the removal end of spring telescopic link, install the guide wheel on the sleeve of spring telescopic link, every group be provided with wire rope between tight pulley and the shrink bull stick, and on the one end slip of wire rope passed the guide wheel, the L type connecting plate is installed to the removal end of the spring telescopic link that is located both ends around, the horizontal end and the second spill of L type connecting plate remove seat fixed connection, first spill removal seat and second spill remove one side that the seat is close to the raw materials board and are provided with the push pedal.
Preferably, spring anti-collision plates are sleeved at the left end and the right end of the two first fixing rods, and spring pushing rods are slidably connected to the middle parts of the opposite sides of the two first fixing rods.
Preferably, the rear ends of the first concave movable seats at the left end and the right end of the second concave movable seats at the front end and the rear end are respectively provided with a first roller, the rear end of the first threaded rod and the right end of the second threaded rod respectively rotate to penetrate through the first concave movable seats and the second concave movable seats and are fixedly connected with a fixed block, the top of the rear end and the top of the right end of the lifting seat are fixedly connected with limiting spring rods, the limiting spring rods are slidably connected with movable seats, one side surface of each movable seat, far away from the lifting seat, is rotationally connected with a second roller, and a transmission belt is connected between the two first rollers and the second roller.
Preferably, the limit seat is installed to the one side that is close to the raw materials board of long limit polisher and the minor face polisher that is located the right side that is located the left side, the alignment lamp is installed to the one side that is close to the raw materials board of limit seat, the second spill that is located the rear end removes seat left side and the first spill that is located the right side remove seat rear end rotation and be connected with the regulating wheel, the one end of second threaded rod and first threaded rod is rotated respectively and is passed behind second spill removal seat and the first spill and remove seat and with regulating wheel fixed connection.
Preferably, the first concave movable seat and the second concave movable seat are far away from a side surface middle part of the raw material plate and are provided with L-shaped frames, the L-shaped frames are connected with concave rods in a sliding mode, the pushing plates are fixedly connected with the tops of the concave rods, compression springs are sleeved on the tops of the concave rods, triangular passive blocks are arranged at the bottoms of the concave rods, and driving blocks are arranged on one sides, far away from the raw material plate, of the short-side grinding machine and the long-side grinding machine.
Preferably, the notch is all seted up at the top of push pedal and one side that is close to the raw materials board, sliding connection has the expansion plate in the notch, the inside sliding connection of push pedal has the expansion plate, the bottom threaded connection of push pedal has the regulation pole, the top of adjusting the pole is through the bearing rotation connection on adjusting the pole.
In addition, the invention also provides a processing technology used by the stainless steel high-hardness high-wear-resistance processing device, which comprises the following specific steps:
firstly, cutting a raw material plate by a cutting machine, then placing the cut raw material plate on a placing table, driving a lifting seat to move downwards by a lifter, and enabling a short-side grinding machine and a long-side grinding machine to be limited correctly on four corners of the raw material plate by manually rotating an adjusting wheel;
secondly, when the sizes of the raw material plates are different, the driving assembly drives the two first concave movable seats and the two second concave movable seats to relatively move, so that the short-side grinding machine and the long-side grinding machine are aligned on the edges of the raw material plates;
thirdly, when the short-side grinding machine and the long-side grinding machine are close to the raw material plates, the four pushing plates can automatically center the raw material plates to limit the raw material plates on the placing table;
fourthly, the short-side grinding machine and the long-side grinding machine are started, and then the short-side grinding machine and the long-side grinding machine are driven by the moving assembly to grind edges along the periphery of the raw material plate.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) According to the invention, by arranging the moving assembly, the two short-side grinding machines and the two long-side grinding machines respectively grind at the short sides and the long sides of the raw material plate, as all edges of the raw material plate are ground at the same time, the difference between different edges can be reduced, the edges of the raw material plate are more consistent, the grinding accuracy is improved, and the time of the whole grinding process can be obviously shortened and the production efficiency is improved by grinding all the edges of the raw material plate at one time;
(2) The invention can realize automatic positioning of the raw material plate through the mutual matching action of the parts such as the contraction disc, the contraction rotating rod, the spring expansion rod, the push plate and the like, and can realize the rapid limiting of the two short-side grinding machines and the two long-side grinding machines on the corners of the raw material plate, thereby saving the adjustment time and improving the production efficiency;
(3) According to the invention, the short-side grinding machine and the long-side grinding machine can be correctly limited on the four corners of the raw material plate by arranging and aligning the lamp and the adjusting wheel, so that the grinding precision and consistency are improved, the situation of excessive grinding or dislocation is avoided, and the grinding accuracy and effect are improved.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a feedstock sheet of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a view showing the direction of movement of the short-side sander and the long-side sander according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a mobile assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a drive assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2A;
FIG. 7 is a schematic illustration of a push plate of the present invention.
In the figure:
1. a base; 11. a support frame; 12. a lifter; 13. a lifting seat; 14. a raw material plate; 15. pressing machine; 16. short side polisher; 17. a long-side grinding machine; 18. a cutting machine;
2. a moving assembly; 21. a fixed block; 22. a first fixing rod; 23. a first concave moving seat; 24. a first threaded rod; 25. a second fixing rod; 26. a second concave movable seat; 27. a second threaded rod; 211. a first roller; 212. a limit spring rod; 213. a movable seat; 214. a second roller; 215. a transmission belt; 221. a limit seat; 222. aligning the lamp; 223. an adjusting wheel; 231. an L-shaped frame; 232. a concave bar; 233. a compression spring; 234. triangle passive block; 235. a driving block;
3. a drive assembly; 31. a fixing seat; 32. a spring telescoping rod; 33. a shrink disk; 34. shrink the turning rod; 35. a fixed wheel; 36. a guide wheel; 37. a wire rope; 38. an L-shaped connecting plate; 39. a push plate; 391. a telescoping plate; 392. an adjusting rod; 311. a spring anti-collision plate; 312. the spring pushes against the compression bar.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1: as shown in fig. 1 to 4, a stainless steel high-hardness high-wear-resistance processing device comprises a base 1, a moving assembly 2 and a driving assembly 3, wherein a support frame 11 is arranged at the rear end of the base 1, a lifter 12 is arranged at the support frame 11, a lifting seat 13 is arranged at the moving end of the lifter 12, a raw material plate 14 is arranged at the top of the base 1, a placing table is arranged at the top of the base 1 and is used for placing the raw material plate on the placing table for edging, the raw material plate 14 is rectangular plate-shaped stainless steel, the lifting seat 13 is provided with a pressing machine 15 for pressing the raw material plate 14 and is mainly used for pressing the raw material plate 14, the later edging is convenient, a short side polisher 16 and a long side polisher 17 are arranged on the lifting seat 13, the short side polisher 16 and the long side polisher 17 are connected with an external terminal through signals, the moving assembly 2 is arranged on the lifting seat 13 and is used for driving the short side polisher 16 and the long side polisher 17 to synchronously move, the moving assembly 2 comprises fixed blocks 21 arranged at the bottoms of four corners of the lifting seat 13, first fixed rods 22 are arranged between the tops of the fixed blocks 21 at the left end and the right end, first concave moving seats 23 are connected at the left end and the right end of the two first fixed rods 22 in a sliding way, first threaded rods 24 are connected at the bottoms of the first concave moving seats 23 in a threaded way, the two first threaded rods 24 are oppositely arranged, the short-side grinding machine 16 is provided with two numbers, one short-side grinding machine 16 is connected on the first threaded rod 24 at the left side in a threaded way, the other short-side grinding machine 16 is arranged on the first threaded rod 24 at the right side, each group of short-side grinding machines 16 is arranged at one corner of the short side of the raw material plate 14, second fixed rods 25 are arranged between the bottoms of the lifting machines 12 at the front end and the rear end, the front end and the rear end of the two second fixed rods 25 are connected with second concave moving seats 26 in a sliding way, the second concave movable seat 26 is provided with a second threaded rod 27 in threaded connection, the two second threaded rods 27 are oppositely arranged, the long-side grinding machine 17 is provided with two numbers, one long-side grinding machine 17 is in threaded connection with the long-side grinding machine 17 at the front end, the other long-side grinding machine 17 is arranged on the long-side grinding machine 17 at the rear end, each group of long-side grinding machines 17 is arranged on one corner of the long side of the raw material plate 14, the left side of the second concave movable seat 26 at the front end is provided with a first motor, the rear end of the first concave movable seat 23 at the left side is provided with a second motor, and the left side of the base 1 is provided with a cutter 18.
Firstly, after the long raw material plate 14 is cut by the cutter 18, burrs and sharp edges are generated at the cutting position of the raw material plate 14, in order to enable the edges of the stainless steel plate to be smoother and smoother, the lifting seat 13 is driven by the lifter 12 to move downwards until the short-side grinding machine 16, the long-side grinding machine 17 and the raw material plate 14 are located on the same plane, then the short-side grinding machine 16 and the long-side grinding machine 17 are started, at the moment, the two first threaded rods 24 drive the short-side grinding machine 16 to move in opposite directions along the short side of the raw material plate 14 by starting the first motor and the second motor, and meanwhile, the two second threaded rods 27 drive the long-side grinding machine 17 to move in opposite directions along the long side of the raw material plate 14, so that the two short-side grinding machines 16 and the two long-side grinding machines 17 can grind edges along the periphery of the raw material plate 14 at one time, and the raw material plate 14 can be ground rapidly.
As shown in fig. 2, 4 and 5, the driving assembly 3 is disposed on the lifting base 13 for driving the short-side grinding machine 16 and the long-side grinding machine 17 to move to the edge of the raw material plate 14, the driving assembly 3 includes a fixed base 31 disposed at the bottom of the lifting base 13, the fixed base 31 is fixedly connected with the pressing machine 15, a spring expansion link 32 in a rectangular array is mounted at the side of the fixed base 31, a shrink disk 33 is rotatably connected at the top of the fixed base 31 and the bottom of the lifting base 13, it is noted that a third motor for rotating the shrink disk 33 at the bottom is mounted inside the fixed base 31, a fourth motor for selectively moving the shrink disk 33 at the top is mounted at the top of the lifting base 13, and two shrink disks 33 are rotatably connected through bearings, a shrink rotating rod 34 in a rectangular array is mounted at the opposite sides of the two shrink disks 33, the fixed wheels 35 are arranged on the moving ends of the spring telescopic rods 32, the guide wheels 36 are arranged on the sleeves of the spring telescopic rods 32, steel wire ropes 37 are arranged between each group of fixed wheels 35 and the shrinkage rotating rods 34, one ends of the steel wire ropes 37 slide through the guide wheels 36, the steel wire ropes 37 at the left end and the right end are fixedly connected with the shrinkage rotating rods 34 at the bottom, the steel wire ropes 37 at the front end and the rear end are fixedly connected with the shrinkage rotating rods 34 at the top, the moving ends of the spring telescopic rods 32 at the left end and the right end are fixedly connected with the first concave movable seat 23, the moving ends of the spring telescopic rods 32 at the front end and the rear end are provided with L-shaped connecting plates 38, the horizontal ends of the L-shaped connecting plates 38 are fixedly connected with the second concave movable seat 26, and one sides, close to the raw material plates 14, of the first concave movable seat 23 and the second concave movable seat 26 are provided with push plates 39.
When the sizes of the raw material plates 14 are different, the lower contraction disc 33 is driven by the third motor to rotate, so that the contraction rotating rod 34 contracts the steel wire rope 37, at this time, the spring expansion rods 32 at the left end and the right end drive the first concave movable seats 23 at the left end and the right end to be relatively close, and meanwhile, the fourth motor drives the upper contraction disc 33 to rotate, so that the contraction rotating rod 34 contracts the steel wire rope 37, at this time, the spring expansion rods 32 at the front end and the rear end drive the second concave movable seats 26 to be relatively close through the L-shaped connecting plate 38, and when the first concave movable seats 23 and the second concave movable seats 26 are close to the raw material plates 14, the four push plates 39 can automatically drive the raw material plates 14 to be centered and limited on the placement table, so that the positioning of a subsequent grinding machine is facilitated.
The invention can realize automatic positioning of the raw material plate 14 through the mutual matching of the parts such as the contraction disc 33, the contraction rotating rod 34, the spring expansion rod 32, the push plate 39 and the like, and can realize the rapid limiting of the two short-side grinding machines 16 and the two long-side grinding machines 17 on the corners of the raw material plate 14, thereby saving the adjustment time and improving the production efficiency.
As shown in fig. 4, spring anti-collision plates 311 are sleeved at the left and right ends of the two first fixing rods 22, spring pushing rods 312 are slidably connected to the middle parts of the opposite sides of the points of the two first fixing rods 22, and springs inside the spring anti-collision plates 311 and the spring pushing rods 312 are expansion springs.
When edging of the raw material plate 14 is finished, the spring performance of the spring telescopic rod 32 is released, so that the first concave movable seat 23 and the second concave movable seat 26 can be quickly reset to the initial positions, the reset time can be shortened, the production efficiency is improved, and the first concave movable seat 23 and the second concave movable seat 26 are prevented from collision with each other in the reset process by arranging the spring anti-collision plate 311 and the spring ejection rod 312.
As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the rear ends of the first concave moving seats 23 located at the left end and the right end of the second concave moving seat 26 located at the front end and the rear end are respectively provided with a first roller 211, the rear end of the first threaded rod 24 and the right end of the second threaded rod 27 respectively rotate to pass through the first concave moving seat 23 and the second concave moving seat 26 and are fixedly connected with the fixed block 21, the top of the rear end and the top of the right end of the lifting seat 13 are fixedly connected with a limiting spring rod 212, the limiting spring rod 212 is slidably connected with a moving seat 213, one side surface of the moving seat 213 far away from the lifting seat 13 is rotationally connected with a second roller 214, and a driving belt 215 is connected between the two first rollers 211 and the second roller 214 in a driving way.
When edging raw material plates 14 with different sizes, the driving assembly 3 drives the first concave moving seat 23 and the second concave moving seat 26 to release the spring potential energy of the limiting spring rod 212 in the moving process, so that the moving seat 213 can move up and down on the limiting spring rod 212, and the two first rollers 211 and the second rollers 214 can rotate at the same speed through the driving belt 215, so that the linkage property of the two first threaded rods 24 and the second threaded rods 27 is maintained, and the uniform grinding in the edging process can be realized on raw material plates 14 with different sizes, and the consistency and the accuracy of edging are improved.
Example 2: as an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2 and 6, a limiting seat 221 is installed at a side of the long side polisher 17 located at the left side and the short side polisher 16 located at the right side, which is close to the raw material plate 14, an alignment lamp 222 is installed at a side of the limiting seat 221, which is close to the raw material plate 14, an adjusting wheel 223 is rotatably connected to a left side of the second concave moving seat 26 located at the rear end and a rear end of the first concave moving seat 23 located at the right side, and one ends of the second threaded rod 27 and the first threaded rod 24 are respectively rotated through the second concave moving seat 26 and the first concave moving seat 23 and fixedly connected to the adjusting wheel 223.
Notably, the stop block 221 and the alignment light 222 are located at the center points of the short side grinder 16 and the long side grinder 17, so that the short side grinder 16 and the long side grinder 17 can be positioned quickly at the corners of the raw material plate 14.
When the two short-side grinding machines 16 and the long-side grinding machine 17 are moved to the vicinity of the corners of the raw material plate 14 through the moving assembly 2, the adjusting wheel 223 on the second threaded rod 27 is manually rotated, so that the alignment lamp 222 on the long-side grinding machine 17 is aligned to the long edge of the raw material plate 14, and then the adjusting wheel 223 on the first threaded rod 24 is rotated, so that the alignment lamp 222 on the short-side grinding machine 16 is aligned to the short-side of the raw material plate 14, and further the short-side grinding machine 16 and the long-side grinding machine 17 can be correctly limited on the four corners of the raw material plate 14, the grinding precision and consistency are improved, excessive grinding or dislocation is avoided, and the grinding accuracy and effect are improved.
As shown in fig. 4 and 7, an L-shaped frame 231 is mounted in the middle of a side surface of the first concave moving seat 23 and the second concave moving seat 26, which is far away from the raw material plate 14, a concave rod 232 is slidably connected to the L-shaped frame 231, a push plate 39 is fixedly connected to the top of the concave rod 232, a compression spring 233 is sleeved on the top of the concave rod 232, a triangular passive block 234 is mounted at the bottom of the concave rod 232, and a driving block 235 is mounted on one side of the short-side polisher 16 and the long-side polisher 17, which is far away from the raw material plate 14.
When the moving assembly 2 drives the short-side grinder 16 and the long-side grinder 17 to move, the driving blocks 235 on the short-side grinder 16 and the long-side grinder 17 are contacted with the triangular driven blocks 234, and the driving blocks 235 are contacted with the driving blocks 235 through the inclined planes of the triangular driven blocks 234, so that the driving blocks 235 move along the raw material plate 14 far away from one end, and the push plate 39 is effectively prevented from being damaged or failed due to collision of the short-side grinder 16 and the long-side grinder 17.
The notch has all been seted up at the top of push pedal 39 and the one side that is close to raw materials board 14, sliding connection has expansion plate 391 in the notch, and the inside sliding connection of push pedal 39 has expansion plate 391, and the bottom threaded connection of push pedal 39 has regulation pole 392, and the top of regulation pole 392 passes through the bearing and rotates on regulation pole 392 to be connected.
Through adjusting the rotary motion of adjusting lever 392 for expansion plate 391 can stretch out and draw back in push pedal 39 inside, can adjust according to the raw materials board 14 of different thickness, thereby improves the spacing effect of centering.
In addition, the invention also provides a processing technology used by the stainless steel high-hardness high-wear-resistance processing device, which comprises the following specific steps:
firstly, the raw material plate 14 is cut by the cutter 18 and then put on a placing table, then the lifting seat 13 is driven by the lifter 12 to move downwards until the short-side grinding machine 16, the long-side grinding machine 17 and the raw material plate 14 are positioned on a plane, when the two short-side grinding machines 16 and the long-side grinding machine 17 are moved to the vicinity of corners of the raw material plate 14 by the moving assembly 2, the alignment lamps 222 on the long-side grinding machine 17 are aligned on the long edges of the raw material plate 14 by manually rotating the adjusting wheels 223 on the second threaded rod 27, then the adjusting wheels 223 on the first threaded rod 24 are rotated, the alignment lamps 222 on the short-side grinding machine 16 are aligned on the short sides of the raw material plate 14, and the short-side grinding machine 16 and the long-side grinding machine 17 can be accurately limited on the four corners of the raw material plate 14;
secondly, when the sizes of the raw material plates 14 are different, the lower contraction disc 33 is driven to rotate by the third motor, so that the contraction rotating rod 34 contracts the steel wire rope 37, at the moment, the spring expansion rods 32 at the left end and the right end drive the first concave movable seats 23 at the left end and the right end to be relatively close, and at the same time, the fourth motor drives the upper contraction disc 33 to rotate, so that the contraction rotating rod 34 contracts the steel wire rope 37, and at the moment, the spring expansion rods 32 at the front end and the rear end drive the second concave movable seats 26 to be relatively close through the L-shaped connecting plate 38;
thirdly, when the first concave movable seat 23 and the second concave movable seat 26 are close to the raw material plate 14, the four pushing plates 39 can automatically drive the raw material plate 14 to be centered and limited on the placing table, so that the positioning of a subsequent grinding machine is facilitated;
fourth, at this time, by starting the first motor and the second motor, the two first threaded rods 24 drive the short-side grinding machine 16 to run in opposite directions along the short sides of the raw material plate 14, and the two second threaded rods 27 drive the long-side grinding machine 17 to run in opposite directions along the long sides of the raw material plate 14, so that the two short-side grinding machines 16 and the two long-side grinding machines 17 edge along the periphery of the raw material plate 14, and the raw material plate 14 can be ground quickly at one time.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the foregoing examples, and that the foregoing description and description are merely illustrative of the principles of this invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a stainless steel high hard high wear-resisting processingequipment which characterized in that: comprises a base (1), a moving component (2) and a driving component (3);
the automatic cutting machine is characterized in that a supporting frame (11) is arranged at the rear end of the base (1), a lifting seat (13) is arranged at the moving end of the lifting seat (12), a raw material plate (14) is arranged at the top of the base (1), a pressing machine (15) used for pressing the raw material plate (14) is arranged on the lifting seat (13), a short-side grinding machine (16) and a long-side grinding machine (17) are arranged on the lifting seat (13), and a cutting machine (18) is arranged on one side of the base (1);
the moving assembly (2) is arranged on the lifting seat (13) and is used for driving the short-side grinding machine (16) and the long-side grinding machine (17) to synchronously move;
the driving assembly (3) is arranged on the lifting seat (13) and is used for driving the short-side grinding machine (16) and the long-side grinding machine (17) to move to the edge of the raw material plate (14).
2. The stainless steel high-hardness high-wear-resistance machining device according to claim 1, wherein: the movable assembly (2) comprises fixed blocks (21) arranged at the bottoms of four corners of a lifting seat (13), first fixed rods (22) are arranged between the tops of the fixed blocks (21) at the left end and the right end, second fixed rods (25) are arranged between the bottoms of the lifting machines (12) at the front end and the rear end in a sliding mode, first threaded rods (24) are connected to the bottoms of the first concave movable seats (23) in a threaded mode, the two first threaded rods (24) are oppositely arranged, one short-side grinding machine (16) is in threaded connection with a first threaded rod (24) at the left side, the other short-side grinding machine (16) is arranged on a first threaded rod (24) at the right side, each group of short-side grinding machines (16) is arranged on one short side corner of a raw material plate (14), second fixed rods (25) are arranged between the bottoms of the lifting machines (12) at the front end and the rear end, second concave movable seats (26) are connected to the front end and the rear end of the second fixed rods (25) in a sliding mode, the second threaded rods (26) are connected to the second threaded rods (17) in a threaded mode, the second threaded rods (27) are connected to the long threaded rods (17) at the front end and the other threaded rods (17) are arranged at the front end and the long sides, and each group of the long-side grinding machines (17) is arranged on one corner of the long side of the raw material plate (14).
3. The stainless steel high-hardness high-wear-resistance machining device according to claim 2, wherein: the driving assembly (3) comprises a fixed seat (31) arranged at the bottom of the lifting seat (13), the fixed seat (31) and the pressing machine (15) are fixedly connected, a spring telescopic rod (32) which is in a rectangular array is arranged on the side edge of the fixed seat (31), a shrink disc (33) is respectively connected with the bottom of the lifting seat (13) in a rotating mode, the two shrink discs (33) are connected through bearings in a rotating mode, a shrink rotating rod (34) which is in a rectangular array is arranged on the opposite side of each shrink disc (33), a fixed wheel (35) is arranged on the moving end of the spring telescopic rod (32), a guide wheel (36) is arranged on the sleeve of each group of spring telescopic rod (32), one end of each steel wire (37) slides through the corresponding wheel (36), an L-shaped connecting plate (38) is arranged at the moving end of the spring telescopic rod (32) at the front end and the rear end, and a guide plate (26) is arranged on the moving end of the L-shaped connecting plate (38), and a first concave push plate (26) and a second concave push plate (26) are fixedly connected with a guide plate (14) on the moving side of the concave base.
4. The stainless steel high-hardness high-wear-resistance machining device according to claim 2, wherein: spring anti-collision plates (311) are sleeved at the left end and the right end of the two first fixing rods (22), and spring pushing rods (312) are connected to the middle parts of the opposite sides of the points of the two first fixing rods (22) in a sliding mode.
5. The stainless steel high-hardness high-wear-resistance machining device according to claim 2, wherein: the novel lifting device is characterized in that the rear ends of the first concave movable seats (23) positioned at the left end and the right end of the second concave movable seats (26) positioned at the front end and the rear end are respectively provided with a first roller (211), the rear ends of the first threaded rods (24) and the right ends of the second threaded rods (27) respectively rotate to penetrate through the first concave movable seats (23) and the second concave movable seats (26) and are fixedly connected with the fixed blocks (21), the tops of the rear ends and the tops of the right ends of the lifting seats (13) are fixedly connected with limiting spring rods (212), the limiting spring rods (212) are connected with movable seats (213) in a sliding mode, one side face, far away from the lifting seats (13), of each movable seat (213) is rotationally connected with a second roller (214), and a driving belt (215) is connected between the first roller (211) and the second roller (214).
6. The stainless steel high-hardness high-wear-resistance machining device according to claim 2, wherein: the utility model discloses a grinding machine, including raw materials board (14) and including first threaded rod (27), locating seat (221) are installed to the one side that is close to raw materials board (14) of long limit polisher (17) that is located the left side and short side polisher (16) that is located the right side, aligning lamp (222) are installed to one side that is close to raw materials board (14) of locating seat (221), second spill removes seat (26) left side that is located the rear end and first spill removes seat (23) rear end rotation that is located the right side and is connected with regulating wheel (223), the one end of second threaded rod (27) and first threaded rod (24) is rotated respectively and is passed behind second spill removal seat (26) and the first spill removes seat (23) and with regulating wheel (223) fixed connection.
7. A stainless steel high hardness and high wear resistance machining apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the utility model discloses a raw materials board (14) is kept away from to first spill movable seat (23) and second spill movable seat (26), and a side mid-mounting that raw materials board (14) were kept away from has L type frame (231), sliding connection has spill pole (232) on L type frame (231), push pedal (39) are at the top fixed connection of spill pole (232), the top cover of spill pole (232) is equipped with compression spring (233), triangle passive piece (234) are installed to the bottom of spill pole (232), drive piece (235) are installed to a side that raw materials board (14) were kept away from to minor face polisher (16) and long limit polisher (17).
8. The stainless steel high-hardness and high-wear-resistance machining device according to claim 7, wherein: the top of push pedal (39) and be close to one side of raw materials board (14) and all seted up the notch, sliding connection has expansion plate (391) in the notch, inside sliding connection of push pedal (39) has expansion plate (391), the bottom threaded connection of push pedal (39) has regulation pole (392), the top of regulation pole (392) is through bearing rotation connection on regulation pole (392).
9. A process for a stainless steel high hardness and high wear resistance machining device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the process comprises:
firstly, cutting a raw material plate (14) by a cutting machine (18), then placing the cut raw material plate on a placing table, driving a lifting seat (13) to move downwards by a lifter (12), and enabling a short-side grinding machine (16) and a long-side grinding machine (17) to be correctly limited on four corners of the raw material plate (14) by manually rotating an adjusting wheel (223);
secondly, when the sizes of the raw material plates (14) are different, the driving assembly (3) drives the two first concave moving seats (23) and the two second concave moving seats (26) to relatively move, so that the short-side grinding machine (16) and the long-side grinding machine (17) are aligned on the edges of the raw material plates (14);
thirdly, when the short-side grinding machine (16) and the long-side grinding machine (17) are close to the raw material plate (14), the four pushing plates (39) can automatically center the raw material plate (14) and limit the raw material plate on the placing table;
fourthly, the short-side grinding machine (16) and the long-side grinding machine (17) are started, and then the moving assembly (2) drives the short-side grinding machine (16) and the long-side grinding machine (17) to grind edges along the periphery of the raw material plate (14).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410090861.7A CN117600952B (en) | 2024-01-23 | 2024-01-23 | Stainless steel high-hardness high-wear-resistance machining device and machining process thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410090861.7A CN117600952B (en) | 2024-01-23 | 2024-01-23 | Stainless steel high-hardness high-wear-resistance machining device and machining process thereof |
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| CN117600952B CN117600952B (en) | 2024-03-19 |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102825518A (en) * | 2012-08-23 | 2012-12-19 | 常州大学 | Side polisher for rectangular workpiece |
| DE102015001484A1 (en) * | 2015-02-06 | 2016-08-11 | Maschinenbau Rehnen Gmbh | Edge and profile grinding machine (KPM) with double oscillation. |
| CN107234513A (en) * | 2017-08-08 | 2017-10-10 | 董阳阳 | A kind of sanding apparatus of aluminum alloy melt tank car sheet material |
| KR101868107B1 (en) * | 2017-11-11 | 2018-07-19 | 박노은 | Deburring Apparatus |
| KR102133751B1 (en) * | 2020-03-25 | 2020-07-14 | 주식회사 미주산업 | Auto machine for grinding of steel plate's edge |
-
2024
- 2024-01-23 CN CN202410090861.7A patent/CN117600952B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102825518A (en) * | 2012-08-23 | 2012-12-19 | 常州大学 | Side polisher for rectangular workpiece |
| DE102015001484A1 (en) * | 2015-02-06 | 2016-08-11 | Maschinenbau Rehnen Gmbh | Edge and profile grinding machine (KPM) with double oscillation. |
| CN107234513A (en) * | 2017-08-08 | 2017-10-10 | 董阳阳 | A kind of sanding apparatus of aluminum alloy melt tank car sheet material |
| KR101868107B1 (en) * | 2017-11-11 | 2018-07-19 | 박노은 | Deburring Apparatus |
| KR102133751B1 (en) * | 2020-03-25 | 2020-07-14 | 주식회사 미주산업 | Auto machine for grinding of steel plate's edge |
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|---|---|
| CN117600952B (en) | 2024-03-19 |
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