CN117600524B - Boring equipment of hexahedral top press - Google Patents
Boring equipment of hexahedral top press Download PDFInfo
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- CN117600524B CN117600524B CN202410089963.7A CN202410089963A CN117600524B CN 117600524 B CN117600524 B CN 117600524B CN 202410089963 A CN202410089963 A CN 202410089963A CN 117600524 B CN117600524 B CN 117600524B
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B41/00—Boring or drilling machines or devices specially adapted for particular work; Accessories specially adapted therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D—PLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D79/00—Methods, machines, or devices not covered elsewhere, for working metal by removal of material
- B23D79/02—Machines or devices for scraping
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P23/00—Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass
- B23P23/02—Machine tools for performing different machining operations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q1/00—Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
- B23Q1/25—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Drilling And Boring (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of boring of top presses, and particularly discloses boring equipment of a hexahedral top press, which comprises the following components: the mounting shell is slidably mounted on the frame, a tool rest assembly and a driving assembly are mounted on the mounting shell, and a tool bit, a sliding sleeve and a burr cleaning piece are mounted on the tool rest assembly; according to the boring equipment of the hexahedral top press, the stability of boring the cutter head can be improved by installing the shell, the driving assembly, the cutter rest assembly and the cutter head in a matching way, so that the cutter vibration phenomenon during boring the cutter head is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of boring of top presses, in particular to boring equipment of a hexahedral top press.
Background
Boring refers to the process of further machining a forged, cast or drilled hole. The boring is generally used for enlarging the aperture, improving the precision, reducing the surface roughness and correcting the deflection of the original hole axis well. The boring tool is mainly used for boring the existing prefabricated hole of the workpiece. Typically, boring tool rotation is the primary motion and movement of the boring tool or workpiece is the feed motion. The method is mainly used for machining other machining surfaces related to machining high-precision holes and hole finish machining;
a boring device for a club head in Chinese patent document with the publication number of CN111618333B comprises a base, a processing table, a boring bar, a first support and a second support, wherein two boring cutters which are symmetrically arranged are arranged on the boring bar, the boring bar is detachably connected with the first support and the second support, and the boring cutter is detachably connected with the boring bar; limiting holes for allowing the boring bar to pass through and limiting lateral movement of the boring bar are formed in the first support and the second support, and the axes of the two limiting holes are positioned on the same straight line; the processing table is positioned between the first support and the second support, the tail end of the boring bar is connected to the machine tool, the boring bar sequentially passes through the limiting hole of the first support, the through hole of the workpiece and the limiting hole of the second support, and two boring cutters on the boring bar are respectively positioned at two ends of the through hole of the workpiece.
According to the rod head boring device, when a machining hole of a workpiece is machined, boring is needed to be carried out through the boring cutter arranged on the boring rod, and because the length of the boring rod is long, when the machining holes of different positions of the workpiece are required to be bored, the boring rod is required to be assembled and disassembled continuously, so that the efficiency of boring the workpiece is easy to reduce, meanwhile, the length of the boring rod is too long, the rigidity of the boring rod is easy to be insufficient when the boring cutter is used for boring, and the condition of vibration of the boring cutter is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides boring equipment of a hexahedral press, which aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, the length of a boring bar is too long, and the boring bar is easy to have insufficient rigidity and vibration is caused when a boring tool is used for boring.
The hexahedral press boring device of the present invention includes:
the rack is provided with a bracket, and a workpiece is arranged on the bracket;
the device comprises a rack, a mounting shell, a tool rest assembly, a sliding sleeve and a burr cleaning part, wherein the mounting shell is slidably mounted on the rack, the tool rest assembly and the driving assembly are mounted on the mounting shell, the tool rest assembly is provided with a clamping state and a resetting state, when the two tool rest assemblies are in the clamping state, the two tool rest assemblies are used for limiting the two tool bits, when the two tool rest assemblies are converted into the resetting state from the clamping state, the two tool rest assemblies are mutually far away and reset to an initial position, the burr cleaning part and the sliding sleeve are both provided with a sliding state and a resetting state, when the burr cleaning part is in the sliding state, the top end of the burr cleaning part is higher than the tool bit, the burr on the surface of a hole can be cleaned, when the burr cleaning part is converted into the resetting state from the sliding state, the burr cleaning part can be in the sliding state, and when the sliding sleeve is converted into the resetting state from the sliding state, the burr cleaning part is converted into the resetting state from the sliding state into the resetting state;
and the driving assembly is arranged on the mounting shell and used for driving the tool bit on the tool rest assembly to bore the workpiece.
Preferably, the tool rest assembly comprises a connector and a supporting shaft, one end of the connector is connected to the driving assembly, the outer wall of the connector is rotationally connected to the inner cavity wall of the mounting shell, the other end of the connector is fixed with one end of the supporting shaft, the tool bit is mounted on the other end of the corresponding supporting shaft, the tool rest assembly is mutually inserted through the corresponding supporting shafts on the two connectors, and the tool rest assembly is used for limiting two tool bits.
Preferably, the mounting groove has been seted up on the back shaft, installs the installation piece on the mounting groove, has seted up first mounting hole on the installation piece, has seted up the second mounting hole on the tool bit, has seted up the third mounting hole on the back shaft, and the third mounting hole is linked together with the mounting groove, is provided with the mounting bolt on the installation piece, and the inside of first mounting hole, second mounting hole and third mounting hole is screwed in proper order to the mounting bolt, through the cooperation between installation piece, mounting groove, first mounting hole, second mounting hole, third mounting hole and the mounting bolt, can dismouting tool bit.
Preferably, a first clamping groove is formed in one end of the supporting shaft, a second clamping groove is formed in the outer wall of the supporting shaft, and the two tool rest assemblies can be clamped through the cooperation of the first clamping groove and the second clamping groove.
Preferably, an opening is formed between two arc blocks on the sliding sleeve, a sliding block is fixed on the side wall of the opening, a first sliding groove is formed in the supporting shaft, the sliding block is slidably connected to the inside of the first sliding groove, and the sliding sleeve can be limited through the cooperation of the first sliding groove and the sliding block, so that the sliding stability of the sliding sleeve is maintained.
Preferably, a first slide hole is formed in one side wall of the connector, the arc-shaped block of the sliding sleeve is slidably connected in the first slide hole, a reset spring is fixed between one end of the sliding sleeve, located inside the connector, and the inner wall of the connector, and the sliding sleeve can be supported, so that the sliding sleeve is driven to reset.
Preferably, the opening, holding tank and second spout have been seted up on the installation piece, and the opening is located the top of installation piece, and opening, holding tank and second spout homogeneous phase intercommunication, and the holding tank is located between opening and the second spout, and burr clearance spare is located the inside of opening and holding tank, installs the elastic component between the interior roof of burr clearance spare and holding tank, and the elastic component can carry out spacingly to the burr clearance spare.
Preferably, the second slide hole has been seted up towards the one end of back shaft to the connector, and the inside sliding connection of second spout has the slide bar, and slide bar sliding connection is in the inside of second slide hole, and the arc wall has been seted up at the top of slide bar, and the bottom of burr clearance spare is fixed with the arc piece, and the top of sliding sleeve is fixed with the mouth shape piece, and the outer wall of slide bar is fixed on the inner wall of mouth shape piece, through the cooperation of arc wall and arc piece, can be with burr clearance spare roll-off opening, clear up the burr on the hole.
Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a first driving source and a mounting shaft, the outer wall of the mounting shaft is rotationally connected to the inner cavity wall of the mounting shell, the first driving source is mounted on the corresponding mounting shell, the output end of the first driving source is fixed with one end of the mounting shaft, and one end of the connector, far away from the supporting shaft, is fixed with the other end of the connector.
Preferably, the frame is provided with an adjusting component, the adjusting component comprises a screw, two ends of the screw are rotationally connected to the frame, one side of the frame is provided with a second driving source, the output end of the second driving source is connected with one end of the screw, the mounting shell is provided with a screw groove, the mounting shell is connected to the screw through screw groove threads, the top of the frame is fixedly provided with a sliding rail, and the mounting shell is slidably connected to the sliding rail.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
through the cooperation of installation shell, drive assembly, knife rest subassembly and tool bit, stability when can improving the tool bit bore hole to appear shaking the sword phenomenon when avoiding the tool bit bore hole.
Through the cooperation of sliding sleeve and burr clearance spare, can clear up the burr on hole surface to improve the precision when work piece and other work pieces are installed.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the bracket of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the mounting housing structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional perspective view of the mounting housing of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the sliding sleeve of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the tool bit of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional perspective view of the connector of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the mounting block of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the burr cleaning member of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the first chute of the present invention.
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a second slide hole structure of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
10. a frame; 11. a bracket; 12. a workpiece; 14. a fixing assembly; 140. a screw; 141. a nut; 142. a fixed block; 15. mounting a shell; 16. a drive assembly; 161. a first driving source; 162. a mounting shaft; 19. a cutter head; 110. a carriage assembly; 1101. a connector; 1102. a support shaft; 111. a sliding sleeve; 112. a burr cleaning member; 20. a mounting block; 21. installing a bolt; 22. a mounting groove; 23. a first mounting hole; 24. a second mounting hole; 25. a third mounting hole; 30. a first clamping groove; 31. a second clamping groove; 32. a first chute; 33. a slide block; 34. a first slide hole; 35. a return spring; 40. a slide bar; 41. an opening; 42. a receiving groove; 43. a second chute; 44. an elastic member; 45. a second slide hole; 46. a die block; 49. an arc-shaped block; 410. an arc-shaped groove; 60. a second driving source; 61. a screw rod; 62. a screw groove; 63. a slide rail.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative and intended to explain the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 11, the boring apparatus of the hexahedral press of the present invention includes:
frame 10, bracket 11, work piece 12, adjusting part, fixed subassembly 14, installation shell 15, actuating unit 16, tool bit 19, tool rest subassembly 110, sliding sleeve 111 and burr clearance spare 112, bracket 11 installs on a lateral wall of frame 10, work piece 12 and fixed subassembly 14 are all installed on bracket 11, adjusting part and installation shell 15 are all installed on frame 10, adjusting part can drive installation shell 15 and carry out back and forth sliding, fixed subassembly 14 is used for spacing work piece 12, actuating unit 16 and tool rest subassembly 110 are all installed on installation shell 15, tool bit 19, sliding sleeve 111 and burr clearance spare 112 are all installed on tool rest subassembly 110, and burr clearance spare 112 is the triangle, and the height that is located the burr clearance spare 112 of initial position is less than the height of tool bit 19.
The two tool rest assemblies 110 are in a clamping state and a resetting state, when the two tool rest assemblies 110 are in the clamping state, the joint phenomenon of the two tool heads 19 when boring the workpiece 12 can be avoided, when the two tool rest assemblies 110 are changed from the clamping state to the resetting state, the two tool heads 19 are mutually separated, the tool rest assemblies 110 are reset to an initial position, the burr cleaning part 112 and the sliding sleeve 111 are both in a sliding state and a resetting state, when the burr cleaning part 112 is in the sliding state, the top end of the burr cleaning part 112 is higher than the tool heads 19, burrs on the surfaces of holes can be cleaned, when the burr cleaning part 112 is changed from the sliding state to the resetting state, when the sliding sleeve 111 is in the sliding state, the burr cleaning part 112 can be driven to be in the sliding state, when the sliding sleeve 111 is changed from the sliding state to the resetting state, when the deburring piece 112 is used, the workpiece 12 to be bored is placed on the bracket 11, the workpiece 12 is limited on the bracket 11 through the fixing component 14, the mounting shell 15 is driven to slide towards the workpiece 12 through the adjusting component, because the two knife rest components 110 are in a cross shape, the two knife rest components 110 can be clamped, the driving component 16 drives the knife rest components 110 to rotate, the knife head 19 bores holes of the workpiece 12, after the boring of the knife head 19 is finished, the clamping joint of the two knife rest components 110 is moved between two adjacent holes of the workpiece 12 through the adjusting component, the two knife rest components 110 are continuously extruded mutually through the adjusting component, the sliding sleeve 111 is in a sliding state, the knife head 19 is pushed out through the deburring piece 112, the knife head 19 is positioned at the edge part of the holes of the workpiece 12, when the tool rest assembly 110 rotates, the burr cleaning member 112 can be driven to rotate to clean burrs on the surfaces of the holes, and when the burrs of the adjacent holes need to be cleaned continuously, the position of the tool rest assembly 110 is adjusted through the adjusting assembly.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the carriage assembly 110 includes a connector 1101 and a supporting shaft 1102, one end of the connector 1101 is connected to the driving assembly 16, the other end of the connector 1101 is fixed to one end of the supporting shaft 1102, the cutter head 19 is mounted on the other end of the corresponding supporting shaft 1102, and the outer wall of the connector 1101 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity wall of the mounting housing 15 for supporting the cutter head 19.
Because the supporting shaft 1102 is oval, and a gap is reserved between the two supporting shafts 1102, when the adjusting component drives the two mounting shells 15 to be close to each other, because the two connectors 1101 are cross-shaped, the supporting shafts 1102 on the two connectors 1101 are mutually inserted, thereby preventing the seam phenomenon from occurring when the cutter head 19 is bored, and when the driving component 16 drives the supporting shafts 1102 to rotate through the connectors 1101, the supporting shafts 1102 drive the cutter head 19 to rotate at the moment, and boring holes of the workpiece 12.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the driving assembly 16 includes a first driving source 161 and a mounting shaft 162, wherein an outer wall of the mounting shaft 162 is rotatably connected to an inner cavity wall of the mounting housing 15, the first driving source 161 is mounted on the corresponding mounting housing 15, an output end of the first driving source 161 is fixed to one end of the mounting shaft 162, and an end of the connector 1101 away from the supporting shaft 1102 is fixed to the other end of the mounting shaft 162.
When the output end of the first driving source 161 drives the mounting shaft 162 to rotate, the mounting shaft 162 drives the supporting shaft 1102 to rotate through the connector 1101, so as to drive the tool bit 19 to bore the workpiece 12.
Referring to fig. 5, 6 and 8, a mounting groove 22 is formed in the support shaft 1102, a mounting block 20 is mounted on the mounting groove 22, a first mounting hole 23 is formed in the mounting block 20, a second mounting hole 24 is formed in the cutter head 19, a third mounting hole 25 is formed in the support shaft 1102, the third mounting hole 25 is communicated with the mounting groove 22, a mounting bolt 21 is arranged on the mounting block 20, and the mounting bolt 21 is screwed into the first mounting hole 23, the second mounting hole 24 and the third mounting hole 25 in sequence.
When the tool bit 19 is assembled and disassembled, the mounting bolts 21 can be screwed out of or into the first mounting holes 23, the second mounting holes 24 and the third mounting holes 25 in sequence, so that the tool bit 19 can be conveniently assembled and disassembled.
Referring to fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 7, fig. 8, fig. 9, fig. 10 and fig. 11, the first draw-in groove 30 has been seted up to the one end of back shaft 1102, the second draw-in groove 31 has been seted up to the outer wall of back shaft 1102, when two back shafts 1102 are close to each other, through the cooperation of first draw-in groove 30 and second draw-in groove 31, two back shafts 1102 can mutual joint, sliding sleeve 111 has two linkage pieces, and the linkage piece is arc, the holding mouth is restricted between two linkage pieces, be fixed with slider 33 on the lateral wall of holding the mouth, first spout 32 has been seted up on the back shaft 1102, and slider 33 sliding connection is in the inside of first spout 32, thereby keep the stability of sliding sleeve 111, first slide hole 34 has been seted up to the side wall of connector 1101, and the linkage piece sliding connection of sliding sleeve 111 is in the inside of first slide hole 34, be fixed with reset spring 35 between the one end that sliding sleeve 111 is located the connector 1101 and the installation axle 162, be used for supporting sliding sleeve 111, thereby be convenient for driving sliding sleeve 111 and reset.
When two supporting shafts 1102 are close to each other to be clamped, the first clamping groove 30 is matched with the second clamping groove 31 to be clamped on the outer wall of the corresponding sliding sleeve 111, after the hole boring of the workpiece 12 is finished by the tool bit 19, the clamping part of the two supporting shafts 1102 is moved between two adjacent holes of the workpiece 12 through the adjusting assembly, the force of mutual extrusion of the two mounting shells 15 is continuously increased through the adjusting assembly, the sliding sleeve 111 slides through the sliding block 33 and the first sliding groove 32, the sliding sleeve 111 slides in the connector 1101 to compress the reset spring 35, the sliding sleeve 111 is in a sliding state, the burr cleaning piece 112 is driven to be in a sliding state, then the burr cleaning piece 112 is adjusted to the surface of the hole through the adjusting assembly, the first driving source 161 drives the connector 1101 to rotate through the mounting shaft 162, the supporting shaft 1102 is rotated, the burr cleaning piece 112 can clean the surface burrs of the contacted holes, when the holes are required to be cleaned, the positions of the burr cleaning piece 112 are adjusted through the adjusting assembly, the operation is repeated, and burrs on the surface surfaces of the holes are cleaned.
Referring to fig. 8, 9 and 11, an opening 41, a containing groove 42 and a second sliding groove 43 are formed in the mounting block 20, the opening 41 is located at the top of the mounting block 20, the opening 41, the containing groove 42 and the second sliding groove 43 are all communicated, the containing groove 42 and the second sliding groove 43 are located inside the mounting block 20, the containing groove 42 is located between the opening 41 and the second sliding groove 43, a burr cleaning piece 112 is located inside the opening 41 and the containing groove 42, an elastic piece 44 is mounted between the burr cleaning piece 112 and the inner top wall of the containing groove 42 and used for limiting the burr cleaning piece 112, so that stability of the burr cleaning piece 112 is maintained, a second sliding hole 45 is formed in one end of a connector 1101, which faces a supporting shaft 1102, a sliding rod 40 is connected to the inside of the second sliding groove 43 in a sliding manner, an arc-shaped groove 410 is formed in the top of the sliding rod 40, an arc-shaped block 49 is fixed at the bottom of the burr cleaning piece 112, when the sliding rod 40 slides, the arc-shaped groove 410 is matched with the arc-shaped block 49, the burr cleaning piece 112 can be lifted out of the opening 41, and therefore the burr cleaning piece 112 is convenient to clean the hole, the burr cleaning piece 112, so that the stability is maintained, the top of the sliding rod 111 is fixed with the opening 46, and the opening 46 is fixed on the sliding rod 46, so that the sliding rod 46 is stable.
When the sliding sleeve 111 is in a sliding state, the sliding rod 40 is driven to the inside of the second sliding groove 43 and the second sliding hole 45 through the die-shaped block 46, meanwhile, the sliding rod 40 pushes the upper end of the burr cleaning piece 112 to move out of the opening 41 through the arc-shaped block 49 and the arc-shaped groove 410, when the supporting shaft 1102 rotates, the burr cleaning piece 112 can be driven to clean burrs on the surface of the hole, the burr cleaning piece 112 compresses the elastic piece 44, at the moment, the burr cleaning piece 112 is in a sliding state, when the sliding sleeve 111 is changed from the sliding state to the resetting state, at the moment, the sliding sleeve 111 drives the sliding rod 40 to reset to the initial position, at the same time, the burr cleaning piece 112 is changed from the sliding state to the resetting state, and the elastic piece 44 drives the burr cleaning piece 112 to reset to the initial position.
Referring to fig. 2, the fixing assembly 14 includes a screw 140, a nut 141 and a fixing block 142, the screw 140 is movably mounted on the surface of the bracket 11, the fixing block 142 and the nut 141 are mounted on the screw 140, since the bracket 11 has a plurality of slides on the surface, the screw 140 is clamped inside the slides, the workpiece 12 is placed on the bracket 11, the fixing block 142 is sleeved on the screw 140 by adjusting the distance between the two screws 140, the bottom of the fixing block 142 is pressed on the workpiece 12, and then the nut 141 is screwed on the screw 140, thereby limiting the fixing block 142 and the workpiece 12.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the adjusting assembly includes a screw 61, both ends of the screw 61 are rotatably connected to the frame 10, a second driving source 60 is installed at one side of the frame 10, an output end of the second driving source 60 is connected to one end of the screw 61, a screw groove 62 is formed in the mounting housing 15, the mounting housing 15 is screwed to the screw 61 through the screw groove 62, a sliding rail 63 is fixed at the top of the frame 10, and the mounting housing 15 is slidably connected to the sliding rail 63.
When the tool bit 19 bores the workpiece 12, the output end of the second driving source 60 drives the screw rod 61 to rotate, and at this time, the screw rod 61 drives the connected installation housing 15 to slide, so that the two support shafts 1102 are clamped with each other, and when the burr cleaning member 112 needs to be moved between two adjacent holes to clean burrs, the positions of the installation housing 15 can be adjusted by controlling the two second driving sources 60.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.
While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it will be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and not to be construed as limiting the invention, and that variations, modifications, alternatives and variations may be made to the above embodiments by one of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the invention.
Claims (3)
1. A cubic press boring apparatus, comprising:
a frame (10), a bracket (11) is arranged on the frame (10), and a workpiece (12) is arranged on the bracket (11);
the device comprises a mounting shell (15), wherein the mounting shell (15) is slidably mounted on a frame (10), a tool rest assembly (110) and a driving assembly (16) are mounted on the two mounting shells (15), a tool bit (19), a sliding sleeve (111) and a burr cleaning part (112) are mounted on each tool rest assembly (110), the two tool rest assemblies (110) are in a clamping state and a reset state, when the two tool rest assemblies (110) are in the clamping state, the two tool bit (19) are limited, when the two tool rest assemblies (110) are converted into the reset state from the clamping state, the two tool rest assemblies (110) are far away from each other and reset to an initial position, the burr cleaning part (112) and the sliding sleeve (111) are in a sliding state and a reset state, when the burr cleaning part (112) is in the sliding state, the top end of the burr cleaning part (112) is higher than the tool bit (19), the burr cleaning part (112) can be cleaned, when the burr cleaning part (112) is converted into the reset state from the sliding state, the burr cleaning part (112) is reset to the initial position, and when the sliding state (111) is converted into the sliding state from the sliding state to the burr cleaning part (111);
the driving assembly (16), the driving assembly (16) is installed on the mounting shell (15), is used for driving the tool bit (19) on the tool rest assembly (110) to bore the work piece (12);
the tool rest assembly (110) comprises a connector (1101) and a supporting shaft (1102), one end of the connector (1101) is connected to the driving assembly (16), the outer wall of the connector (1101) is rotationally connected to the inner cavity wall of the mounting shell (15), the other end of the connector (1101) is fixed with one end of the supporting shaft (1102), the tool bit (19) is mounted on the other end of the corresponding supporting shaft (1102), and the two tool bits (19) are mutually inserted through the corresponding supporting shafts (1102) on the two connectors (1101) and used for limiting the two tool bits (19);
the cutter head (19) can be assembled and disassembled by arranging a mounting groove (22) on the supporting shaft (1102), arranging a mounting block (20) on the mounting groove (22), arranging a first mounting hole (23) on the mounting block (20), arranging a second mounting hole (24) on the cutter head (19), arranging a third mounting hole (25) on the supporting shaft (1102), communicating the third mounting hole (25) with the mounting groove (22), arranging a mounting bolt (21) on the mounting block (20), screwing the mounting bolt (21) into the first mounting hole (23), the second mounting hole (24) and the third mounting hole (25) in sequence, and arranging the first mounting hole (23), the second mounting hole (24), the third mounting hole (25) and the mounting bolt (21) through the cooperation among the mounting block (20), the mounting groove (22), the first mounting hole (23), the second mounting hole (24) and the mounting bolt (21);
the sliding sleeve (111) is provided with a first clamping groove (30), the outer wall of the supporting shaft (1102) is provided with a second clamping groove (31), the two tool rest assemblies (110) are cross-shaped, and the two tool rest assemblies (110) can be clamped by the cooperation of the first clamping groove (30) and the second clamping groove (31);
the sliding sleeve (111) is provided with two linkage blocks, the linkage blocks are arc-shaped, an accommodating opening is limited between the two linkage blocks, a sliding block (33) is fixed on the side wall of the accommodating opening, a first sliding groove (32) is formed in the supporting shaft (1102), the sliding block (33) is connected inside the first sliding groove (32) in a sliding mode, the sliding sleeve (111) can be limited through the cooperation of the first sliding groove (32) and the sliding block (33), and therefore stability of the sliding sleeve (111) in sliding is kept;
a first sliding hole (34) is formed in one side wall of the connector (1101), the linkage block of the sliding sleeve (111) is connected in the first sliding hole (34) in a sliding mode, a reset spring (35) is fixed between one end of the sliding sleeve (111) located in the connector (1101) and the inner wall of the connector (1101), and the sliding sleeve (111) can be supported, so that the sliding sleeve (111) is driven to reset;
an opening (41), a containing groove (42) and a second sliding groove (43) are formed in the mounting block (20), the opening (41) is located at the top of the mounting block (20), the opening (41), the containing groove (42) and the second sliding groove (43) are communicated, the containing groove (42) is located between the opening (41) and the second sliding groove (43), the burr cleaning piece (112) is located inside the opening (41) and the containing groove (42), an elastic piece (44) is installed between the burr cleaning piece (112) and the inner top wall of the containing groove (42), and the elastic piece (44) can limit the burr cleaning piece (112);
the connector (1101) has seted up second slide hole (45) towards the one end of back shaft (1102), the inside sliding connection of second spout (43) has slide bar (40), and slide bar (40) sliding connection is in the inside of second slide hole (45), arc wall (410) have been seted up at the top of slide bar (40), the bottom of burr clearance spare (112) is fixed with arc piece (49), the top of sliding sleeve (111) is fixed with mouth shape piece (46), and the outer wall of slide bar (40) is fixed on the inner wall of mouth shape piece (46), cooperation through arc wall (410) and arc piece (49) can clear up burr clearance spare (112) roll-off opening (41) on the hole.
2. The boring device of a cubic press according to claim 1, wherein the driving assembly (16) comprises a first driving source (161) and a mounting shaft (162), the outer wall of the mounting shaft (162) is rotatably connected to the inner cavity wall of the mounting housing (15), the first driving source (161) is mounted on the corresponding mounting housing (15), the output end of the first driving source (161) is fixed to one end of the mounting shaft (162), and the end of the connecting head (1101) away from the supporting shaft (1102) is fixed to the other end of the mounting shaft (162).
3. The boring device of the hexahedral press according to claim 1, wherein the frame (10) is provided with an adjusting assembly, the adjusting assembly comprises a screw (61), both ends of the screw (61) are rotatably connected to the frame (10), a second driving source (60) is installed on one side of the frame (10), an output end of the second driving source (60) is connected to one end of the screw (61), a screw groove (62) is formed in the mounting housing (15), the mounting housing (15) is in threaded connection with the screw (61) through the screw groove (62), a sliding rail (63) is fixed to the top of the frame (10), and the mounting housing (15) is in sliding connection with the sliding rail (63).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202410089963.7A CN117600524B (en) | 2024-01-23 | 2024-01-23 | Boring equipment of hexahedral top press |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410089963.7A CN117600524B (en) | 2024-01-23 | 2024-01-23 | Boring equipment of hexahedral top press |
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| CN117600524B true CN117600524B (en) | 2024-03-29 |
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| CN211304823U (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2020-08-21 | 河南红阳精工科技有限公司 | Chamfering tool rest and boring chamfering tool with same |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7069829B2 (en) * | 2004-01-15 | 2006-07-04 | Donato L. Ricci | Radial feed facing head for boring bar |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4667383A (en) * | 1983-09-03 | 1987-05-26 | Rolf Peddinghaus | Machine for processing structural shapes |
| JP2005212003A (en) * | 2004-01-28 | 2005-08-11 | Yamashina Seiki Kk | Boring machine for boring tapered hole of rudder for ship |
| CN102962491A (en) * | 2012-11-09 | 2013-03-13 | 安徽省旌德县星豪电子科技有限公司 | Special lathe for drilling and boring hole for motor shell-like part |
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| CN117600524A (en) | 2024-02-27 |
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