CN117583253A - Sorting lifting equipment for cargo transportation - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides sorting and lifting equipment for cargo transportation, which relates to the technical field of sorting and lifting equipment and comprises a mounting frame, vertical conveying belts and a cargo bucket, wherein the vertical conveying belts are vertically arranged on the front surface of the mounting frame, the cargo bucket is provided with a plurality of vertical conveying belts which are arranged at intervals on the outer side of the vertical conveying belts, the vertical conveying belts rotate clockwise, a feeding conveying belt and a discharging conveying belt are respectively arranged on the mounting frames on the left side and the right side of the vertical conveying belts, and a plurality of groups of feeding conveying belts and discharging conveying belts are arranged up and down. In the process that the whole vertical conveyor belt drives the cargo bucket to rotate, the cargo is positioned in the cargo bucket, and the cargo bucket can bear the cargo with different shapes within a certain volume range, so that even the irregular cargo easy to roll can not fall off in the transferring process, meanwhile, the condition that the cargo bucket is unstable due to heavy weight and the cargo falls off is avoided, and the safety in the cargo transferring process is effectively ensured.

Description

Sorting lifting equipment for cargo transportation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of sorting and lifting equipment, in particular to sorting and lifting equipment for cargo transportation.

Background

A cargo sorting and lifting device is a device for lifting cargo from one location to another, which plays an important role in logistics and sorting systems. The following are several main functions of the cargo sorting and lifting device, cargo lifting: the goods sorting and lifting device can lift the goods from low to high, so that the goods can be transferred between different levels or platforms, which is beneficial to optimizing the utilization of storage space and improving the storage density of the goods; sorting function: the goods sorting and lifting device is usually combined with a logistics sorting system and is used for sorting and sorting goods according to a specified destination or order, and the device can send the goods to a specified outlet or conveyor belt according to a preset rule so as to realize efficient sorting operation; and (3) transportation connection: the goods sorting and lifting device can transfer goods from one work area to another, for example, from a production line to a packaging area, or from a warehouse to a delivery area, which provides a quick, safe and efficient way of transporting goods; and (3) automation operation: the goods sorting and lifting device is generally matched with an automatic control system to realize automatic sorting and transportation processes, and can automatically finish the operations of goods lifting, sorting and transportation according to preset programs and instructions, so that manual intervention is reduced, and the operation efficiency is improved.

A circulation elevator of patent number "CN212686616U", comprising an elevator frame having a "mouth" shaped circulation track arranged along its circumference; a circulation chain integrated within the circulation track; and a circulation bracket integrated at a front side of the elevator frame and slidably connected to the circulation rail through the circulation chain and the elevator frame; the number of the circulating brackets is six; according to the circulating elevator disclosed by the utility model, six circulating brackets are integrated on the elevator frame, and at least two feeding and two discharging can be realized through the circulation of the circulating chain, so that the transmission efficiency is improved; in addition, the circulation chain of this embodiment is two to staggered arrangement, simultaneously through cam follower drive circulation bracket removal between two circulation chains, can guarantee can not rock when turning, realize transporting steadily.

The above-mentioned patent is the vertical conveyer belt of circulation goods that is arranged in the lifting transportation and doubling effect among the prior art, an important effect among the circulation goods vertical conveyer belt is the doubling in the goods transportation, when some circulation hoists in the prior art use, utilize the layer board to bear the goods, light rocking appears easily when the layer board is located upper and lower end rotation position department, especially for bearing heavier goods and the goods position is not in layer board positive central point department, the layer board can appear suddenly crooked, heavier goods then can directly slide from the layer board, cause the goods damage, while this mode is transported the goods, also have the restriction to the shape of goods, like the more smooth surface easily rolls the goods of rolling, slide easily takes place on the layer board, can greatly increase the possibility that the goods dropped, thereby generally only can transport with smooth surface and light goods, the restriction is great.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the problem that the limitation of using the supporting plate to bear and transfer goods is large in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a letter sorting lifting device for cargo transportation, includes mounting bracket, vertical conveyer belt and goods fill, vertical conveyer belt sets up perpendicularly the mounting bracket is positive, the goods fill is equipped with a plurality of and interval setting in the vertical conveyer belt outside, vertical conveyer belt clockwise rotation, be equipped with material loading conveyer belt and ejection of compact conveyer belt on the mounting bracket of vertical conveyer belt left and right sides respectively, material loading conveyer belt and ejection of compact conveyer belt are equipped with the multiunit from top to bottom, goods fill one side with vertical conveyer belt outer wall fixed connection, the goods fill is upper end open-ended box structure, goods fill open end is adjustable to be equipped with the shrouding, the inside lifting mechanism that is equipped with of goods fill, the ejection of compact conveyer belt is close to adjustable push plate that is equipped with on the mounting bracket of goods fill one end.

As a preferred implementation mode, push plate one side adjustable slip sets up the mounting bracket is positive, the push plate with ejection of compact conveyer belt top flushes the setting, the mounting bracket is positive to be equipped with the slide rail, push plate one side block slides and sets up in the slide rail, push plate one end pass through first cylinder with slide rail one end assembly connection drives the push plate through to first cylinder drive, drives the push plate and slides in the slide rail to realize the effect of the transfer goods of push plate.

As a preferred implementation mode, the interval of ejection of compact conveyer belt and vertical conveyer belt is the twice of push plate length, push plate length with the cargo bucket length adaptation, when the cargo bucket shifts the cargo to the ejection of compact conveyer belt on lower floor, the push plate one end that is located ejection of compact conveyer belt department on upper strata all laminates with ejection of compact conveyer belt terminal surface on same floor, and the cargo bucket can pass the push plate on upper strata smoothly this moment to place the cargo on the push plate of lower floor, and then shift the cargo to the ejection of compact conveyer belt through the removal of push plate.

As a preferred embodiment, the pushing plate is kept away from the other three sides of ejection of compact conveyer belt one end and all is equipped with the baffle, the one end that pushing plate top was close to ejection of compact conveyer belt is highly higher than the other end, pushing plate top rotates and is equipped with the commentaries on classics roller, it is equipped with a plurality ofly, adjacent through the belt linkage between the commentaries on classics roller, one commentaries on classics roller terminal surface is rotated through first motor drive, the commentaries on classics roller outer wall is equipped with the skid resistant course, the one third position of commentaries on classics roller top is exposed pushing plate top, limit when can realize dropping to pushing plate top to the goods through the baffle that sets up, prevents to roll off, and through the one end that is close to ejection of compact conveyer belt with pushing plate top highly being higher than the other end for even have the tendency of outside removal of goods, also can steadily fall on pushing plate under the restriction of inclination, after the goods is located pushing plate top, because of the setting up of skid resistant course, make the goods can not slide easily on pushing plate, can effectively guarantee the stability of goods, simultaneously when driving pushing plate to the ejection of compact conveyer belt department changes the goods, need to shift to the place through driving the motor to transfer to the goods to the first place, can be transferred to the conveying to the goods smoothly.

As a preferred embodiment, the feeding conveyer belt is arranged at the same height as the discharging conveyer belt, the spacing between the adjacent feeding conveyer belt and the adjacent discharging conveyer belt is the same, the spacing between the adjacent feeding conveyer belt and the adjacent cargo bucket is adapted, the spacing between the feeding conveyer belt, the discharging conveyer belt and the cargo bucket is the same, when the feeding conveyer belt on the left side is required to pause driving the vertical conveyer belt, the cargo bucket on the right side just pauses discharging when discharging, and the synchronous feeding and discharging on the left side and the right side can be realized, so that the cargo lifting speed is accelerated to a certain extent.

As a preferred implementation mode, the shrouding is formed by a plurality of laths in a combined way, adjacent rotate between the lath and connect, bucket top inner wall bilateral symmetry is equipped with the mounting groove, the mounting groove upper end with bucket inside top intercommunication sets up, with the bucket inner wall of the adjacent both sides of mounting groove is equipped with the side rail, the both ends block slip setting of lath is in the side rail, the side rail is the U type structure of falling establishes, the side rail both ends are located the both ends of mounting groove, the side rail mid section level sets up two between the mounting groove upper end, the shrouding both sides are in through actuating mechanism slip setting in the side rail, through driving to actuating mechanism drive shrouding in the side rail, when needs seal the bucket opening, the accessible is passed through the side rail with the one end of shrouding and is removed to another mounting groove in to realize the location, the goods is difficult to break away from bucket opening this moment.

As a preferred implementation mode, actuating mechanism sets up shrouding one end both sides, the shrouding other end is through spacing axle block slip setting in one the assembly inslot, with spacing axle block slip setting is in assembly inslot both ends lateral wall symmetry is equipped with the spacing groove, spacing axle block slip setting is in the spacing groove, another be equipped with stop gear in the assembly inslot, through set up the spacing groove in one assembly inslot, can make the shrouding wholly accomodate in this assembly inslot, when using, can be with the shrouding one end that is equipped with actuating mechanism drive, remove to another assembly inslot, remove to the back of putting in place, realize sealing the goods bucket, simultaneously because the restriction of spacing axle and spacing groove for the one end of shrouding can not break away from this assembly groove, and set up stop gear in another assembly inslot, make the shrouding other end can not break away from another assembly groove, make even when goods extrusion shrouding also can not lead to the condition that drops, thereby has guaranteed the security of goods.

As a preferred embodiment, actuating mechanism includes second motor, gear and rack, the rack sets up inside one side of side rail, the second motor is equipped with two and symmetry setting is in shrouding one end both sides, the second motor output with the gear linkage sets up, the gear with the rack meshing sets up, stop gear includes pinion rack and second cylinder, one be equipped with the bar slot in the assembly groove, the second cylinder sets up in the bar slot, the second cylinder output with the pinion rack assembly is connected, through driving the second motor, drives the gear rotation, and then can drive the displacement between gear and the rack to drive the shrouding and remove in the side rail, reach the effect of automatic sealing and opening, after actuating mechanism drives one end and moves to another assembly inslot stop gear position department, drive the extension to the pinion rack, until with the gear meshing, pinion rack and rack are located the pinion both sides and all set up with the gear meshing respectively this moment, make the gear can't realize rotating, thereby reach the spacing effect to the gear, consequently can realize contracting the shrouding, when can realize the effect of contracting the second cylinder, can be separated to the shrouding on the contrary.

As a preferred embodiment, the lifting mechanism comprises a third cylinder and a supporting plate, one end of the third cylinder is arranged below the inside of the cargo bucket, the supporting plate is arranged at the output end of the third cylinder, the side wall of the supporting plate and the inner wall of the cargo bucket are slidably arranged, the supporting plate is located in the cargo bucket in the longest state of the third cylinder, when goods are transferred into the cargo bucket from the feeding conveyor belt, the lifting mechanism can drive the third cylinder to extend, the supporting plate is driven to move upwards by a certain distance, the supporting plate cannot be separated from an opening above the cargo bucket, the goods are prevented from falling out of the cargo bucket, and the problem that the goods are damaged due to the fact that the goods directly fall into the cargo bucket is avoided by lifting the supporting plate by a certain distance is solved.

As a preferred implementation mode, be equipped with vacuum sponge sucking disc above the layer board, the layer board below be equipped with the vacuum pump in the cargo bucket, vacuum pump output and the sealed intercommunication setting of vacuum sponge sucking disc, through the vacuum sponge sucking disc that sets up, can make when the goods put into in the cargo bucket, use the sucking disc to firmly adsorb the goods to reduce when reversing the cargo bucket, the unexpected circumstances that drops of goods.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that,

1. in the process that the whole vertical conveyor belt drives the cargo bucket to rotate, the cargo is positioned in the cargo bucket, and the cargo bucket can bear the cargo with different shapes within a certain volume range, so that even the irregular cargo easy to roll can not fall off in the transferring process, meanwhile, the condition that the cargo bucket is unstable due to heavy weight and the cargo falls off is avoided, and the safety in the cargo transferring process is effectively ensured.

2. According to the utility model, the baffle plate is arranged, so that the goods can be limited when falling above the pushing plate, the goods are prevented from rolling off, meanwhile, the goods can stably fall on the pushing plate under the limitation of the inclination angle even if the goods have a tendency to move outwards by driving one end, close to the discharging conveying belt, of the pushing plate to be higher than the other end, and after the goods are located above the pushing plate, the goods cannot easily slide on the pushing plate due to the arrangement of the anti-slip layer, so that the stability of the goods can be effectively ensured, and meanwhile, after the pushing plate is driven to transfer to the discharging conveying belt, the goods can be stably transferred to the upper part of the discharging conveying belt by driving the first motor to drive the rotating roller to rotate.

3. According to the utility model, the feeding conveyor belt, the discharging conveyor belt and the cargo bucket are arranged at the same intervals, when the feeding conveyor belt on the left side is required to be driven in a pause manner, the cargo bucket on the right side is just stopped to discharge when the cargo bucket on the right side is discharged, so that the feeding and discharging on the left side and the right side can be synchronously performed, and the cargo lifting speed is accelerated to a certain extent.

4. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the lifting mechanism and the vacuum sponge sucker, when goods are transferred into the goods bucket from the feeding conveyor belt, the third cylinder can be driven to stretch to drive the supporting plate to move upwards for a certain distance, but the supporting plate cannot be separated from the opening above the goods bucket, so that the goods are prevented from falling out of the goods bucket, the problem of damage caused by the fact that the goods directly fall into the goods bucket is avoided by lifting the supporting plate for a certain distance, the goods are firmly adsorbed by the sucker, and therefore, when the goods bucket is inverted, the situation that the goods accidentally fall is reduced, and the safety of the goods is ensured.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a sort and lift apparatus for transporting cargo provided by the present utility model;

fig. 2 is an assembly schematic diagram of a mounting frame and a pushing plate of a sorting and lifting device for cargo transportation;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a rotating shaft structure of a sorting and lifting device for cargo transportation according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating the assembly of a slat and a bucket of a sorting and lifting device for transporting cargo according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic illustration of the communication between an assembly slot and a side rail of a sortation and lift apparatus for use in transporting cargo provided by the present utility model;

fig. 6 is an assembly schematic diagram of a bucket and an assembly tank of a sorting and lifting device for transporting goods according to the present utility model;

fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure a in fig. 6 of a sorting and lifting device for transporting goods according to the present utility model;

fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure B in fig. 6 of a sorting and lifting device for transporting goods according to the present utility model;

fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a cargo bucket of the sorting and lifting device for cargo transportation;

fig. 10 is a schematic view of a pallet of a sorting and lifting device for transporting goods.

Legend description:

1. a mounting frame; 2. a vertical conveyor belt; 3. a cargo bucket; 4. a feeding conveyer belt; 5. a discharge conveyor belt; 6. a sealing plate; 7. a pushing plate; 811. a slide rail; 812. a first cylinder; 9. a baffle; 101. a rotating roller; 102. an anti-slip layer; 103. a first motor; 111. a slat; 112. an assembly groove; 113. a side rail; 121. a limiting shaft; 122. a limit groove; 131. a second motor; 132. a gear; 133. a rack; 141. a toothed plate; 142. a second cylinder; 143. a bar-shaped groove; 151. a third cylinder; 152. a supporting plate; 161. a vacuum sponge sucker; 162. and a vacuum pump.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-10, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a sorting lifting device for cargo transportation, which comprises a mounting rack 1, vertical conveyer belt 2 and goods bucket 3, vertical conveyer belt 2 sets up perpendicularly in mounting rack 1 openly, goods bucket 3 is equipped with a plurality of and the interval sets up in vertical conveyer belt 2 outsides, vertical conveyer belt 2 clockwise rotation, be equipped with material loading conveyer belt 4 and ejection of compact conveyer belt 5 on the mounting rack 1 of vertical conveyer belt 2 left and right sides respectively, material loading conveyer belt 4 and ejection of compact conveyer belt 5 are equipped with the multiunit from top to bottom, goods bucket 3 one side and vertical conveyer belt 2 outer wall fixed connection, goods bucket 3 is upper end open-ended box structure, goods bucket 3 open end is adjustable to be equipped with shrouding 6, the inside lifting mechanism that is equipped with of goods bucket 3, the adjustable push plate 7 that is equipped with on the mounting rack 1 that is close to goods bucket 3 one end of ejection of material conveyer belt 5, when carrying out goods sorting lifting operation, be located vertical conveyer belt 2 left side and be material loading conveyer belt 4, the right side is the discharging conveyer belt 5, when the left side goods are required to be transferred to the discharging conveyer belts 5 of different levels at the right side, when an empty goods bucket 3 moves to the end face position of the feeding conveyer belt 4, the vertical conveyer belt 2 pauses driving, and drives the lifting mechanism arranged in the goods bucket 3, so that the goods on the feeding conveyer belt 4 can not directly fall to the bottommost part of the goods bucket 3, but is highly buffered through the lifting mechanism lifted up, the goods are prevented from being damaged, after the goods enter the goods bucket 3, the vertical conveyer belt 2 continues to rotate, and meanwhile, the lifting mechanism contracts and resets, so that the goods are completely assembled in the goods bucket 3, at the moment, the sealing plate 6 is driven, the opening of the goods bucket 3 is blocked, the goods are prevented from falling, when the goods bucket 3 rotates to the right side of the vertical conveyer belt 2, the opening of the goods bucket 3 after the goods bucket 3 is overturned downwards, because the shutoff setting of shrouding 6 for the goods can not drop, can effectively guarantee the stability of goods in the goods fill 3, after the goods fill 3 that holds the goods removes to the level that needs to unload, pause drive vertical conveyer belt 2, drive push plate 7 this moment, make push plate 7 be located this goods fill 3 under, accept goods fill 3, and then open push plate 7, the goods steadily drops on push plate 7, and then push plate 7 moves to ejection of compact conveyer belt 5 department, and shift the goods on the push plate 7 on ejection of compact conveyer belt 5, realize the goods operation of unloading, simultaneously drive goods fill 3 rotation in-process at whole vertical conveyer belt 2, the goods all is located goods fill 3, goods fill 3 can bear the goods of different shapes in the certain volume range, consequently even the irregular goods that roll easily, also can not take place the circumstances that drop at the transfer in-process, also avoid simultaneously because heavier the goods fill 3 that leads to not, and then cause the circumstances that the goods dropped, the security in the goods transfer process has effectively been guaranteed.

As shown in fig. 1-10, the adjustable sliding of push plate 7 one side sets up in mounting bracket 1 openly, and push plate 7 flushes the setting with ejection of compact conveyer belt 5 top, and mounting bracket 1 openly is equipped with slide rail 811, and push plate 7 one side block slides and sets up in slide rail 811, and push plate 7 one end passes through first cylinder 812 and slide rail 811 one end assembly connection, through driving first cylinder 812, drives push plate 7 and slides in slide rail 811 to realize push plate 7's effect of transferring goods.

As shown in fig. 1-10, the distance between the discharging conveyor belt 5 and the vertical conveyor belt 2 is twice the length of the pushing plate 7, the length of the pushing plate 7 is matched with the length of the cargo bucket 3, when the cargo bucket 3 transfers the cargo onto the discharging conveyor belt 5 at the lowest layer, one end of the pushing plate 7 positioned at the discharging conveyor belt 5 at the upper layer is attached to the end face of the discharging conveyor belt 5 at the same layer, at this time, the cargo bucket 3 can smoothly pass through the pushing plate 7 at the upper layer, and the cargo is placed on the pushing plate 7 at the lowest layer, and then the cargo is transferred onto the discharging conveyor belt 5 through the movement of the pushing plate 7.

As shown in fig. 1-10, the pushing plate 7 is far away from the baffle 9 on three other sides of one end of the discharging conveyor belt 5, one end of the pushing plate 7, which is close to the discharging conveyor belt 5, is higher than the other end, the rotating rollers 101 are arranged on the pushing plate 7, a plurality of rotating rollers 101 are arranged, adjacent rotating rollers 101 are linked through belts, the end face of one rotating roller 101 is driven to rotate through a first motor 103, an anti-slip layer 102 is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating roller 101, one third of the upper part of the rotating roller 101 is exposed above the pushing plate 7, limiting can be carried out when goods fall onto the pushing plate 7 through the arranged baffle 9, rolling is prevented, meanwhile, one end, which is close to the discharging conveyor belt 5, of the upper part of the pushing plate 7 is higher than the other end, so that the goods can smoothly fall onto the pushing plate 7 even if the goods tend to move outwards under the limitation of an inclined angle, the goods cannot easily slide on the pushing plate 7 due to the arrangement of the anti-slip layer 102, the stability of the goods can be effectively guaranteed, and meanwhile, the goods can be conveyed to the upper side of the pushing plate 101 after the driving motor 103 is required to be transferred to the discharging conveyor belt 5, and the goods can be smoothly rotated through the driving of the driving roller 101.

As shown in fig. 1-10, the feeding conveyor belt 4 and the discharging conveyor belt 5 are arranged at equal height, the distance between the adjacent feeding conveyor belts 4 or the discharging conveyor belts 5 is the same, the distance between the adjacent feeding conveyor belts 4 and the distance between the adjacent cargo hoppers 3 are adapted, the distance between the feeding conveyor belts 4, the discharging conveyor belts 5 and the cargo hoppers 3 is the same, when the feeding conveyor belt 4 on the left side needs to pause driving of the vertical conveyor belt 2, the cargo hoppers 3 on the right side just pause discharging when discharging, and the synchronous feeding and discharging on the left side and the right side can be realized, so that the cargo lifting speed is accelerated to a certain extent.

As shown in fig. 1-10, the sealing plate 6 is formed by combining a plurality of laths 111, the adjacent laths 111 are rotationally connected, the two sides of the inner wall above the goods bucket 3 are symmetrically provided with assembling grooves 112, the upper ends of the assembling grooves 112 are communicated with the upper part inside the goods bucket 3, the inner wall of the goods bucket 3 at the two sides adjacent to the assembling grooves 112 is provided with side rails 113, the two ends of the laths 111 are clamped and slidingly arranged in the side rails 113, the side rails 113 are in an inverted U-shaped structure, the two ends of the side rails 113 are positioned at the two ends of the assembling grooves 112, the middle section of the side rails 113 is horizontally arranged between the upper ends of the two assembling grooves 112, the two sides of the sealing plate 6 are slidingly arranged in the side rails 113 through driving mechanisms, the sealing plate 6 is driven to move in the side rails 113 through driving mechanisms, when the opening of the goods bucket 3 is required to be closed, one end of the sealing plate 6 can move from one assembling groove 112 into the other assembling groove 112 through the side rails 113, and positioning is realized, and goods are difficult to be separated from the opening of the goods in the goods bucket 3 at the moment.

As shown in fig. 1-10, the driving mechanism is disposed at two sides of one end of the sealing plate 6, the other end of the sealing plate 6 is disposed in one assembly groove 112 in a clamping sliding manner through a limiting shaft 121, limiting grooves 122 are symmetrically disposed at two end side walls of the assembly groove 112 in a clamping sliding manner with the limiting shaft 121, the limiting shaft 121 is disposed in the limiting grooves 122 in a clamping manner, and the limiting mechanism is disposed in the other assembly groove 112, so that the sealing plate 6 is entirely accommodated in the assembly groove 112.

As shown in fig. 1-10, the driving mechanism includes a second motor 131, a gear 132 and a rack 133, the rack 133 is disposed at one side of the interior of the side rail 113, the second motor 131 is provided with two and symmetrically disposed at two sides of one end of the sealing plate 6, the output end of the second motor 131 is in linkage with the gear 132, the gear 132 is meshed with the rack 133, the limiting mechanism includes a toothed plate 141 and a second cylinder 142, a bar slot 143 is disposed in one assembly slot 112, the second cylinder 142 is disposed in the bar slot 143, the output end of the second cylinder 142 is in assembled connection with the toothed plate 141, the gear 132 is driven to rotate by driving the second motor 131, and then the gear 132 and the rack 133 can be driven to displace, so as to drive the sealing plate 6 to move in the side rail 113, thereby achieving the effect of automatic sealing and opening, when the driving mechanism drives one end of the sealing plate 6 to move to the position of the other assembly slot 112, the toothed plate 141 is driven to be close to the gear 132 until the toothed plate 141 is meshed with the gear 132, at this time, the toothed plate 141 and the rack 133 are respectively disposed at two sides of the toothed plate 132 and are both meshed with the gear 132, so that the gear 132 can not realize rotation, thereby achieving the effect of limiting the sealing plate 132, and the sealing plate can be separated from the toothed plate 132, and the sealing plate 132 can be separated from the toothed plate 132 when the sealing plate 132 is required to be closed, and the sealing plate 132.

As shown in fig. 1-10, the lifting mechanism comprises a third cylinder 151 and a supporting plate 152, one end of the third cylinder 151 is arranged below the interior of the cargo bucket 3, the supporting plate 152 is arranged at the output end of the third cylinder 151, the side wall of the supporting plate 152 is slidably arranged with the inner wall of the cargo bucket 3, the supporting plate 152 is positioned in the cargo bucket 3 in the longest state of the third cylinder 151, when goods are transferred into the cargo bucket 3 from the feeding conveyer belt 4, the third cylinder 151 can be driven to extend to drive the supporting plate 152 to move upwards for a certain distance, but the supporting plate 152 cannot be separated from an opening above the cargo bucket 3, the goods are prevented from falling into the cargo bucket 3, and the problem that the goods are damaged due to the fact that the goods fall into the cargo bucket 3 directly is avoided by lifting the supporting plate 152 for a certain distance is avoided.

As shown in fig. 1-10, a vacuum sponge sucker 161 is arranged above the supporting plate 152, a vacuum pump 162 is arranged in the cargo bucket 3 below the supporting plate 152, the output end of the vacuum pump 162 is in sealed communication with the vacuum sponge sucker 161, wherein the model of the vacuum sponge sucker 161 is YM80 x 60AC, and after the cargo is placed in the cargo bucket 3, the cargo is firmly adsorbed by using the sucker through the arranged vacuum sponge sucker 161, so that the condition that the cargo accidentally falls down when the cargo bucket 3 is poured is reduced.

Working principle: when goods are sorted and lifted, the left side of the vertical conveying belt 2 is the feeding conveying belt 4, the right side is the discharging conveying belt 5, when the left goods are required to be transferred to the discharging conveying belts 5 at different levels on the right side, when an empty goods bucket 3 moves to the end face position of the feeding conveying belt 4, the vertical conveying belt 2 pauses to drive, and drives a lifting mechanism arranged in the goods bucket 3, so that the goods on the feeding conveying belt 4 cannot directly fall to the bottommost part of the goods bucket 3, but is highly buffered by the lifting mechanism lifted, the goods are prevented from being damaged, the vertical conveying belt 2 continues to rotate after entering the goods bucket 3, and meanwhile, the lifting mechanism contracts and resets, so that the goods are completely assembled in the goods bucket 3, at the moment, the sealing plate 6 is driven, the opening of the goods bucket 3 is blocked, the goods is prevented from falling, when the goods bucket 3 rotates to the position right above the vertical conveying belt 2 and then overturns, the opening of the goods bucket 3 after the goods bucket 3 overturns to the right is downward, due to the plugging arrangement of the sealing plate 6, the goods can not fall off, the stability of the goods in the goods bucket 3 can be effectively ensured, after the goods bucket 3 filled with the goods moves to the level required to be unloaded, the driving of the vertical conveying belt 2 is suspended, the pushing plate 7 is driven at the moment, the pushing plate 7 is positioned right below the goods bucket 3, the goods bucket 3 is accepted, the pushing plate 7 is opened, the goods stably fall on the pushing plate 7, the pushing plate 7 moves to the discharging conveying belt 5, the goods on the pushing plate 7 is transferred to the discharging conveying belt 5, the goods unloading operation is realized, meanwhile, the goods are all positioned in the goods bucket 3 in the whole process of the rotation of the goods bucket 3 driven by the vertical conveying belt 2, the goods bucket 3 can bear the goods with different shapes within a certain volume range, therefore, even the irregular goods easy to roll can not fall off in the transferring process, meanwhile, the situation that the goods fall off due to unstable goods hopper 3 caused by heavy weight is avoided, and the safety in the transferring process of the goods is effectively guaranteed.

The present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any equivalent embodiments which can be changed or modified by the technical content disclosed above can be applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent changes and modification made to the above-mentioned embodiments according to the technical substance of the present utility model without departing from the technical content of the present utility model still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a letter sorting lifting means for cargo transportation, its characterized in that includes mounting bracket (1), vertical conveyer belt (2) and goods fill (3), vertical conveyer belt (2) set up perpendicularly mounting bracket (1) openly, goods fill (3) are equipped with a plurality of and interval setting in vertical conveyer belt (2) outside, vertical conveyer belt (2) clockwise rotation, be equipped with material loading conveyer belt (4) and ejection of compact conveyer belt (5) on mounting bracket (1) of vertical conveyer belt (2) left and right sides respectively, be equipped with the multiunit from top to bottom on material loading conveyer belt (4) and ejection of compact conveyer belt (5), goods fill (3) one side with vertical conveyer belt (2) outer wall fixed connection, goods fill (3) are upper end open-ended box body structure, goods fill (3) open end is adjustable to be equipped with shrouding (6), goods fill (3) inside is equipped with lifting mechanism, adjustable on (1) that ejection of goods fill (3) one end is close to goods fill (5) is equipped with propelling movement board (7).

2. A sorting and lifting device for transporting goods according to claim 1, characterized in that: the adjustable sliding setting in push away board (7) one side is in mounting bracket (1) is positive, push away board (7) with ejection of compact conveyer belt (5) top flushes the setting, mounting bracket (1) is positive to be equipped with slide rail (811), push away board (7) one side block slides and sets up in slide rail (811), push away board (7) one end through first cylinder (812) with slide rail (811) one end fit connection.

3. A sorting and lifting device for transporting goods according to claim 2, characterized in that: the distance between the discharging conveying belt (5) and the vertical conveying belt (2) is twice the length of the pushing plate (7), and the length of the pushing plate (7) is matched with the length of the cargo bucket (3).

4. A sorting and lifting device for transporting goods according to claim 3, characterized in that: the pushing plate (7) is kept away from the other three sides of ejection of compact conveyer belt (5) one end and all is equipped with baffle (9), the one end that is close to ejection of compact conveyer belt (5) above pushing plate (7) is high to be higher than the other end, pushing plate (7) top rotation is equipped with changeing roller (101), changeing roller (101) are equipped with a plurality ofly, and are adjacent through the belt linkage between changeing roller (101), one changeing roller (101) terminal surface is through first motor (103) drive rotation, changeing roller (101) outer wall is equipped with skid resistant course (102), changeing roller (101) top third position and exposing push plate (7) top.

5. A sorting and lifting device for transporting goods according to claim 4, characterized in that: the feeding conveyor belt (4) and the discharging conveyor belt (5) are arranged at equal heights, the distances between the adjacent feeding conveyor belt (4) and the adjacent discharging conveyor belt (5) are the same, and the distances between the adjacent feeding conveyor belt (4) and the adjacent cargo bucket (3) are matched.

6. A sorting and lifting device for transporting goods according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a movable type folding and unfolding device for the cargo container, including loading and unloading, sealing board (6), rack (111) are formed by a plurality of laths (111) combination, and is adjacent rotate between lath (111), bucket (3) top inner wall bilateral symmetry is equipped with mounting groove (112), mounting groove (112) upper end with bucket (3) inside top intercommunication setting, with bucket (3) inner wall of the adjacent both sides of mounting groove (112) is equipped with side rail (113), the both ends block of lath (111) slides and sets up in side rail (113), side rail (113) are the U type structure of falling and establish, side rail (113) both ends are located between mounting groove (112) both ends, side rail (113) interlude level sets up two between mounting groove (112) upper end, sealing board (6) both sides are in side rail (113) through actuating mechanism slip setting.

7. The sortation and lifting apparatus for shipment as recited in claim 6, wherein: the driving mechanism is arranged on two sides of one end of the sealing plate (6), the other end of the sealing plate (6) is arranged in one assembly groove (112) in a clamping sliding manner through a limiting shaft (121), limiting grooves (122) are symmetrically formed in the side walls of two ends of the assembly groove (112) in a clamping sliding manner, the limiting shaft (121) is arranged in the limiting grooves (122) in a clamping sliding manner, and a limiting mechanism is arranged in the other assembly groove (112).

8. A sorting and lifting device for transporting goods according to claim 7, characterized in that: the driving mechanism comprises a second motor (131), a gear (132) and a rack (133), wherein the rack (133) is arranged on one side of the interior of the side rail (113), the second motor (131) is provided with two symmetrical sealing plates (6) and two sides, the output end of the second motor (131) is in linkage with the gear (132), the gear (132) is meshed with the rack (133), the limiting mechanism comprises a toothed plate (141) and a second air cylinder (142), one of the limiting mechanism is provided with a strip-shaped groove (143) in the assembly groove (112), the second air cylinder (142) is arranged in the strip-shaped groove (143), and the output end of the second air cylinder (142) is in assembly connection with the toothed plate (141).

9. A sorting and lifting device for transporting goods according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lifting mechanism comprises a third air cylinder (151) and a supporting plate (152), one end of the third air cylinder (151) is arranged below the interior of the cargo bucket (3), the supporting plate (152) is arranged at the output end of the third air cylinder (151), the side wall of the supporting plate (152) and the inner wall of the cargo bucket (3) are arranged in a sliding mode, and the supporting plate (152) is located in the cargo bucket (3) in the longest state of the third air cylinder (151).

10. A sorting and lifting device for transporting goods according to claim 9, characterized in that: the vacuum sponge sucker (161) is arranged above the supporting plate (152), a vacuum pump (162) is arranged in the cargo bucket (3) below the supporting plate (152), and the output end of the vacuum pump (162) is in sealing communication with the vacuum sponge sucker (161).