CN117549366B - Nut bread cutting and packaging machine - Google Patents

Nut bread cutting and packaging machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117549366B
CN117549366B CN202410038854.2A CN202410038854A CN117549366B CN 117549366 B CN117549366 B CN 117549366B CN 202410038854 A CN202410038854 A CN 202410038854A CN 117549366 B CN117549366 B CN 117549366B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bread
plate
adjusting
workbench
plates
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202410038854.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN117549366A (en
Inventor
李丽丽
董雷永
吴炜奇
王坤
肖丽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Golden Monkey Food Co ltd
Yantai Snub Nosed Monkey Food Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Golden Monkey Food Co ltd
Yantai Snub Nosed Monkey Food Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Golden Monkey Food Co ltd, Yantai Snub Nosed Monkey Food Technology Co ltd filed Critical Golden Monkey Food Co ltd
Priority to CN202410038854.2A priority Critical patent/CN117549366B/en
Publication of CN117549366A publication Critical patent/CN117549366A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN117549366B publication Critical patent/CN117549366B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/12—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
    • B26D1/14—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter
    • B26D1/143—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter rotating about a stationary axis
    • B26D1/15—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter rotating about a stationary axis with vertical cutting member
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/06—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
    • B26D7/0608—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form by pushers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/26—Means for mounting or adjusting the cutting member; Means for adjusting the stroke of the cutting member
    • B26D7/2628—Means for adjusting the position of the cutting member
    • B26D7/2635—Means for adjusting the position of the cutting member for circular cutters
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/27—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B25/00—Packaging other articles presenting special problems
    • B65B25/16—Packaging bread or like bakery products, e.g. unsliced loaves
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B43/00—Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
    • B65B43/26—Opening or distending bags; Opening, erecting, or setting-up boxes, cartons, or carton blanks
    • B65B43/28—Opening or distending bags; Opening, erecting, or setting-up boxes, cartons, or carton blanks by grippers co-operating with fixed supports
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D2210/00—Machines or methods used for cutting special materials
    • B26D2210/02—Machines or methods used for cutting special materials for cutting food products, e.g. food slicers
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of food packaging, in particular to a nut bread cutting and packaging machine, which comprises a feeding mechanism and a workbench, wherein the workbench is provided with a fixing mechanism, a cutting mechanism and a packaging mechanism, the fixing mechanism comprises a pressing cylinder, a connecting piece and two adjusting plates, a plurality of flexible belts are arranged between the two adjusting plates, the fixing mechanism moves relative to the length direction of the workbench, the pressing cylinder presses the connecting piece to drive each flexible belt to cover the upper surface of the bread and then drive the bread to move to the cutting mechanism for slicing, the packaging mechanism comprises a bagging assembly and a clamping assembly, the bagging assembly is used for opening a packaging bag, and the clamping assembly clamps the bread slices to rotate a certain angle and send the bread slices into the packaging bag.

Description

Nut bread cutting and packaging machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of food packaging, in particular to a nut bread slitting and packaging machine.
Background
In the production and processing process of bread, such as toast or other bread with larger volume, for convenient eating, slicing is generally required after baking, and the sliced bread is packaged, so as to improve the production efficiency of slicing the bread, slicing and packaging the bread by using a slicing and packaging device in the related technology are often used.
The patent document with the authorized bulletin number of CN112429344B discloses a packaging device for cutting blocky bread, which comprises a first conveying mechanism, a second conveying mechanism, a third conveying mechanism and a fourth conveying mechanism, wherein a feeding station, a feeding station and a forming station are sequentially arranged on the conveying direction of the first conveying mechanism, the second conveying mechanism conveys a bearing component to the first conveying mechanism, the third conveying mechanism conveys bread to the second conveying mechanism, the fourth conveying mechanism corresponds to the forming station, the fourth conveying mechanism comprises a cutting component, a second bracket and a first track, the fourth conveying mechanism is used for cutting bread, the bread cutting packaging device is used for conveying the blocky bread to the bearing component through the third conveying mechanism in working, the cutting component in the fourth conveying mechanism is matched with the bearing component to cut the blocky bread into fixed blocks, and the bread just falls into a packaging box to finish packaging under the rotation of the cutting component.
Above-mentioned patent document provides bread cuts equipment for packing, cut into a plurality of cubic through the cutter with monoblock bread, drive the loading board simultaneously and rotate together, the bread that cuts is through the interval landing between the cutter in to the packing carton, avoid the operation of manual taking bread, the cutting efficiency of bread has been improved, in order to increase whole flavor and the taste of bread, some breads can be on its upper surface adhesion one deck nut or dried fruit when producing, because of the nut is weaker with the joint strength of bread inclusion, it drops to lead to the nut easily when cutting the bread of surface adhesion nut to use the bread that above-mentioned patent document provided, waste leading to the material also influences the integrality of its surface adhesion nut after the bread section, and then influence the quality of bread.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a nut bread cutting and packaging machine, and aims to solve the problem that nut falls easily when bread with nuts attached to the surface is cut by bread cutting equipment in the related art, and the quality of the bread is affected.
The nut bread cutting and packaging machine comprises a feeding mechanism and a workbench, wherein the feeding mechanism is used for conveying bread to the feeding end of the workbench, two side plates perpendicular to the workbench are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the workbench, a fixing mechanism and a cutting mechanism are arranged on the workbench, a packaging mechanism for packaging bread slices is also arranged at the discharging end of the workbench,
the fixing mechanism comprises a pressing cylinder, a connecting piece and two adjusting plates, the extending end of the pressing cylinder is connected with the connecting piece, the two adjusting plates are respectively arranged on two sides of the connecting piece, the two adjusting plates are elastically connected with the connecting piece, the lower end parts of the two adjusting plates are connected through a plurality of flexible belts, the two ends of the length of each flexible belt are respectively connected with the two adjusting plates, and the fixing mechanism slides back and forth from the feeding end to the discharging end of the workbench on the upper side of the workbench;
the cutting mechanism comprises a driving source, a driving shaft and a plurality of cutting blades, wherein the driving end of the driving source is connected with the driving shaft, the cutting blades are uniformly fixed along the axial direction of the driving shaft at intervals, the upper ends of the cutting blades extend to the upper end face of the workbench, the cutting blades correspond to the gaps of the flexible belts, and a plurality of avoidance grooves are formed in the adjusting plate corresponding to the cutting blades.
Preferably, the packagine machine constructs including bagging-off subassembly and clamping assembly, bagging-off subassembly has two sets ofly, and two sets of bagging-off subassembly is located respectively two on the curb plate, two sets of bagging-off subassembly synchronous operation, bagging-off subassembly includes:
a first cylinder mounted on the side plate;
the adjusting piece, the extension end of the first cylinder is connected with the adjusting piece, the first cylinder pushes the adjusting piece to be attached to the outer side wall of the side plate to slide, a strip-shaped groove is formed in the adjusting piece, and the length direction of the strip-shaped groove is perpendicular to the outer side wall of the side plate;
the supporting plate is hinged with the width end face of the side plate, an adjusting shaft is further arranged on the supporting plate, the adjusting shaft is slidably arranged in the strip-shaped groove, and the adjusting shaft slides along the length direction of the strip-shaped groove when the first air cylinder pushes the adjusting piece to move;
the clamping assembly is used for clamping the bread slice and moving to the position between the two supporting plates to pack the bread slice.
Preferably, the clamping assembly has two groups, and two groups clamping assembly synchronous operation, two groups clamping assembly set up respectively on two curb plate, clamping assembly includes:
a second cylinder mounted on the side plate;
the guide plate takes one side facing the workbench as the inner side, and is movably arranged on the inner side of the side plate;
the guide piece is fixed on one side of the length of the guide plate, a guide groove is formed in the guide piece, the length direction of the guide groove is inclined to the extending direction of the second air cylinder in the length direction of the guide plate, and the extending end of the second air cylinder is in sliding connection with the guide groove;
the clamping plate is arranged on the other side of the length of the guide plate, the clamping plate is connected with a sliding block through a connecting rod, a sliding groove is formed in the side plate, the sliding block is assembled with the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the connecting rod is connected with the sliding block in a sliding mode along the axial direction of the connecting rod.
Preferably, the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the guide plate, the clamping plate is fixed with one end of the length of the connecting rod, the sliding block is also fixed with an adjusting gear, the connecting rod is fixed with the adjusting gear, and the sliding groove is provided with a tooth section corresponding to the adjusting gear.
Preferably, the supporting plate is provided with an extension groove, the height of the extension groove is consistent with that of the sliding groove, and the sliding block is in sliding fit with the extension groove.
Preferably, the connecting piece includes connecting block, guide bar and spring, the guide bar has a plurality ofly, and each the guide bar symmetry is located connecting block length both sides, the guide bar with regulating plate sliding connection, the spring cover is established the guide bar is located the connecting block with the part between the regulating plate.
Preferably, the fixing mechanism further comprises a support, the lower end face of the support is attached to the upper end faces of the two side plates to slide, the connecting block is longitudinally arranged on the support in a sliding mode, the lower air cylinder is arranged on the support, and the extending end of the lower air cylinder is connected with the connecting block.
Preferably, the feeding mechanism comprises a conveying assembly and a pushing assembly, the conveying end of the conveying assembly corresponds to the feeding end of the workbench, the pushing assembly is arranged at the end of the conveying assembly, the pushing assembly comprises a pushing plate and a pushing cylinder, the extending end of the pushing cylinder is connected with the pushing plate, and when the conveying assembly conveys bread to the conveying end, the pushing cylinder extends out and pushes the bread into the feeding end of the workbench through the pushing plate.
Preferably, the feeding end of the workbench is provided with two positioning plates, the two positioning plates are connected with the two side plates through torsion springs respectively, and the two positioning plates are obliquely arranged on the inner sides of the two side plates relative to the side plates.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
(1) The integrity of nuts on the surface of the bread is maintained, and the fixing mechanism is covered on the nut surface of the bread through the flexible belt when in operation, so that the falling of the nuts on the surface in the bread slicing process is reduced, the waste of the nuts is reduced, and the processing quality of the bread slices is ensured.
(2) The bread slicing packaging effect and packaging efficiency are improved, when bread slices are packaged, the bagging assembly and the clamping assembly in the packaging mechanism are matched to work, the bagging assembly is used for opening a packaging bag, the clamping assembly clamps the bread slices to move and send the bread slices into the packaging bag after rotating a certain angle, automatic packaging operation of the bread slices is achieved, packaging efficiency of the bread slices is improved, and packaging effect of the bread slices is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention in an unextended state of the pusher assembly.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention in the extended state of the pusher assembly.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the bag-filling assembly according to the present invention in a state where the stay plates are close to each other.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the gusset in the pouch assembly of the present invention in an open state.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the clamping assembly in an operating state in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing a structure in which the clamping assembly of the present invention is mounted to the opposite side plate in an initial state.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the clamping assembly of the present invention mounted to the opposite side plate in the working state.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a clamping assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the fixing mechanism in the present invention.
Reference numerals:
1. a transfer assembly; 11. a push plate; 2. a work table; 21. a side plate; 211. a chute; 212. tooth sections; 22. a positioning plate; 3. a bracket; 31. a pressing cylinder; 32. an adjusting plate; 321. an avoidance groove; 33. a flexible belt; 34. a connecting block; 35. a guide rod; 36. a spring; 4. a driving source; 41. a cutting blade; 5. a first cylinder; 51. an adjusting member; 511. a bar-shaped groove; 52. a supporting plate; 521. an extension groove; 522. an adjusting shaft; 6. a second cylinder; 61. a guide plate; 611. a guide member; 612. a guide groove; 62. a clamping plate; 621. a slide block; 622. an adjusting gear; 623. and (5) connecting a rod.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative and intended to explain the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, the nut bread cutting and packaging machine comprises a feeding mechanism and a workbench 2, wherein the feeding mechanism is used for conveying baked bread to the workbench 2, a fixing mechanism, a cutting mechanism and a packaging mechanism are arranged on the workbench 2, the bread is fixed on the workbench 2 through the fixing mechanism and then moves to the cutting mechanism to be sliced, and finally the sliced bread is packaged by the packaging mechanism.
As shown in fig. 1, the feeding mechanism comprises a conveying assembly 1 and a pushing assembly, the conveying assembly 1 comprises a motor, a driving wheel, a driven wheel and a conveying belt, the conveying belt is sleeved on the driving wheel and the driven wheel, the motor drives the driving wheel to rotate, a driving end of the motor can be directly connected with the driving wheel, the conveying assembly 1 further comprises a frame body, the motor, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are all installed on the frame body, the conveying assembly 1 moves from a conveying start end of the conveying assembly 1 to a conveying tail end when bread is conveyed, the positions of the workbench 2 and the pushing assembly correspond to the conveying tail end of the conveying assembly 1, specifically, one end of the length of the workbench 2 is a feeding end, the other end of the length of the workbench 2 is a discharging end, the length direction of the workbench 2 is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying assembly, the conveying tail end of the conveying assembly corresponds to the feeding end of the workbench 2, and the workbench 2 and the pushing assembly are respectively arranged on two sides of the width of the conveying belt.
As shown in fig. 2, the pushing assembly comprises a pushing cylinder and a pushing plate 11, wherein the extending end of the pushing cylinder is connected with the pushing plate 11, the extending direction of the pushing cylinder is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying assembly 1, and when the bread is conveyed to a position corresponding to the feeding end of the workbench 2, the pushing cylinder drives the pushing plate 11 to extend to push the bread to the feeding end of the workbench 2.
The length both sides limit of workstation 2 is equipped with vertical curb plate 21, both sides board 21 is perpendicular with the mesa of workstation 2, for further improvement push pedal 11 promotes the bread and removes the precision to the position on the workstation 2, the material loading end of workstation 2 still is equipped with two locating plates 22, two locating plates 22 are connected with two curb plates 21 through the torsional spring respectively, with one side towards workstation 2 is inboard, two locating plates 22 locate the inboard of two curb plates 21 and set up with the slope of two curb plates 21 relatively, through the cooperation of locating plate 22 and push pedal 11, can make each bread remove to the initial position on workstation 2 more accurate, with the precision that improves follow-up and fixed establishment cooperation, and then improve the precision to bread slicing operation, guarantee bread slicing quality.
As shown in fig. 9, the fixing mechanism includes a support 3, a connecting piece, a lower air cylinder 31 and two adjusting plates 32, the lower end face of the support 3 is simultaneously attached to the upper end faces of two side plates 21, the support 3 includes a rectangular bottom frame and an n-shaped frame body fixed on the upper end face of the bottom plate, the connecting piece includes a connecting block 34, a guide rod 35 and a spring 36, the connecting block 34 is longitudinally and slidably connected with the n-shaped frame body, the lower air cylinder 31 is mounted on the top of the support 3, the extending end of the lower air cylinder 31 passes through the upper frame of the n-shaped frame body and the connecting block 34 to be connected, the lower air cylinder 31 is used for driving the connecting block 34 to lift, the guide rod 35 can be provided with two or four guide rods 35, the guide rods 35 are preferably provided with four guide rods, each guide rod 35 is distributed on two sides of the connecting block 34 correspondingly, one end of each guide rod 35 is fixed with the connecting block 34, the guide rod 35 is axially and vertically connected with the adjusting plate 32, the spring 36 is sleeved on the part between the guide rod 35 and the adjusting plate 32, the lower end of the adjusting plate 32 extends to the lower end of the adjusting plate 3, the lower end of the adjusting plate 31 is used for driving the two end plates 33 to be connected with the two end plates 21 in a flexible manner, and the two end plates 33 are further provided with two flexible side plates 33, and the flexible side plates 33 can be attached to the two end plates 21 are further connected to the end of the flexible support 21, and the flexible side plates 33 can be attached to the flexible end frame and connected to the flexible end frame and can be stretched to the flexible end frame and connected to the flexible support, and the flexible support is stretched to the flexible support.
The fixing mechanism is positioned at the feeding end of the workbench 2 in an initial state, the distance between each flexible belt 33 and the table surface of the workbench 2 is larger than the height of bread, after the pushing component pushes the bread to the position corresponding to the fixing mechanism, the lower pressing cylinder 31 pushes the connecting block 34 to move downwards so as to drive the two adjusting plates 32 to move downwards, the two adjusting plates 32 move downwards and then drive each flexible belt 33 to slowly cover the upper surface of the bread, the upper surface of the bread is a convex arc surface, when each flexible belt 33 is covered and pressed on the bread, the two adjusting plates 32 are pulled to be close, the springs 36 are extruded when the two adjusting plates 32 are close, and the springs 36 store force, in order to prevent the adjusting plates 32 from shielding the bread from cutting, a plurality of longitudinal avoidance grooves 321 are formed in the two adjusting plates 32, each avoidance groove 321 corresponds to the gap of the adjacent flexible belts 33, and in the subsequent slicing operation of the bread, each cutting blade 41 corresponds to the clearance between each avoidance groove 321 and the flexible belt to cut the bread;
the fixing mechanism can play a certain fixing role on nut grains on the upper surface of the bread after covering and pressing the upper surface of the bread, is convenient for controlling the force of pressing the bread, prevents the bread from being deformed due to excessive pressing of the bread while guaranteeing the nut fixation, and drives the support 3 to slide to the position of the cutting mechanism from the feeding end to the discharging end along the two side plates 21 by a driving motor or manual operation after covering and pressing the upper surface of the bread by the fixing mechanism through the flexible belt 33, and slices the bread.
The cutting mechanism comprises a driving source 4, a driving shaft and a plurality of cutting blades 41, the driving source 4 can be a motor, the driving source 4 is directly arranged on one side plate 21, the driving end of the driving source 4 is connected with the driving shaft, the driving shaft can be positioned at the lower side of the workbench 2, the axial direction of the driving shaft is parallel to the table surface of the workbench 2, the cutting blades 41 are uniformly arranged along the axial direction of the driving shaft, the cutting blades 41 are fixed with the driving shaft, the cutting blades 41 are coaxially arranged with the driving shaft, the driving source 4 drives the cutting blades 41 to rotate during operation, a plurality of groove bodies are formed in the table surface of the workbench 2, the groove bodies are in one-to-one correspondence with the cutting blades 41, the upper half parts of the cutting blades 41 extend to the upper side of the workbench 2 through the groove bodies, the fixing mechanism pushes bread to move to the position of the cutting mechanism, the avoiding groove 321 on the adjusting plate 32 and the gap of the flexible belt 33 cut bread are cut, after the bread is cut, the fixing mechanism continues pushing the cut bread to move to the discharge end of the workbench 2, then the lower air cylinder 31 drives 34 to move upwards to the flexible belt 33 relatively to separate from the flexible belt 33, and the two elastic connecting plates are reset to the two elastic connecting plates 32 and move to the initial connecting plates 32.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the packaging mechanism is used for packaging bread after slicing, the packaging mechanism includes bagging assembly and clamping assembly, the bagging assembly is used for opening the wrapping bag, the clamping assembly is used for clamping bread slices and sends into the wrapping bag, the bagging assembly has two groups, two group's bagging assembly are located respectively on two curb plates 21, the bagging assembly includes first cylinder 5, regulating part 51 and fagging 52, first cylinder 5 is installed on the lateral wall of curb plate 21, be equipped with bar slot 511 on the regulating part 51, the length direction of bar slot 511 is perpendicular with the lateral wall of curb plate 21, the extension end of first cylinder 5 is connected with regulating part 51, first cylinder 5 promotes regulating part 51 laminating lateral wall of curb plate 21 and slides, fagging 52 is articulated with the tip of curb plate 21, still be equipped with regulating shaft 522 on the fagging 52, regulating shaft 522 is located in bar slot 511, regulating shaft 522 slides along the length direction of bar slot 511 when first cylinder 5 stretches out, drive two fagging 52 and be close to and be in the state that the fig. 3, with wrapping bag cover on two fagging 52, when first cylinder 5 is stretched out, two fagging 52 is in the state that the fagging 52 is stretched into in the drawing 4, the fagging 52 is opened in the clamping state when the fagging 52 is opened in the clamping assembly, the state is opened in the wrapping bag 4.
As shown in fig. 4-7, two groups of clamping components are also arranged, the two clamping components are respectively arranged on the two side plates 21, the clamping components comprise a second air cylinder 6, a guide plate 61, a guide piece 611 and a clamping plate 62, the second air cylinder 6 is arranged on the outer side wall of the side plate 21, the two second air cylinders 6 synchronously work, the guide plate 61 is arranged on the inner side of the side plate 21, as shown in fig. 8, the guide piece 611 is fixed on one side of the length of the guide plate 61, a strip-shaped guide groove 612 is arranged on the guide piece 611, the length direction of the guide groove 612 is inclined to the extending direction of the second air cylinder 6 in the length direction of the guide plate 61, the rod body at the end part of the second air cylinder 6 extends into the guide groove 612 and slides in the length direction of the guide groove 612, the clamping plate 62 is arranged on the other side of the length of the guide plate 61, the clamping plate 62 is connected with a sliding block 621 through a connecting rod 623, the side plate 21 is provided with a sliding groove 211, the length direction of the sliding groove 211 is parallel to the length direction of the side plate 21, the sliding block 621 is connected with the sliding groove 211 in a sliding manner along the axial direction of the sliding connection rod 623, the sliding rod is connected with the sliding along the sliding direction of the sliding groove 623, the sliding rod is connected with the sliding rod 623, and the connecting rod is connected with the inner side of the connecting rod 21 in a connecting rod is axially opposite to the connecting rod 623, and the connecting rod 623 is rotatably arranged at one end opposite to the connecting rod 61, and the connecting rod is rotatably arranged;
as shown in fig. 4 and 6, in the initial state of the clamping assembly, the guide plate 61 is attached to the inner wall of the side plate 21, after the packaging bag is opened, the extending end of the second air cylinder 6 extends, the second air cylinder 6 drives the rod body to slide in the guide groove 612 when extending, and pushes the guide plate 61 to incline gradually relative to the side plate 21 through the guide piece 611, when the guide plate 61 inclines, the two clamping plates 62 are driven to approach and clamp the bread slice, and the second air cylinder 6 continues to extend to drive the clamping assembly to clamp the bread slice and then move towards the packaging bag to the state shown in fig. 5 and 7.
In order to ensure that the bread slice is smoothly fed into the packaging bag and the moving path of the clamping assembly is prolonged, the two supporting plates 52 are provided with extending grooves 521, and the height and shape of the extending grooves 521 are consistent with those of the sliding grooves 211, so that the sliding blocks 621 can slide into the extending grooves 521 from the sliding grooves 211 and drive the bread slice to enter the packaging bag.
After the wrapping bag struts, its open end is towards the discharge end of workstation 2, bread section is by one side orientation upside of nut, in order to improve the pleasing to the eye of bread packing, also in order to reduce the back of scraping of bread section nut face and wrapping bag when transporting or putting, reduce the dropping of nut in transportation or putting, it is unanimous to need make the orientation of the bread section nut face after the bagging-off and the opening orientation of wrapping bag, need the centre gripping bread section rotates certain angle when centre gripping bread section is packed into the wrapping bag, be fixed with adjusting gear 622 on the slider 621, connecting rod 623 is fixed with adjusting gear 622, the end of spout 211 has the tooth section 212 that corresponds with adjusting gear 622, in order to when the bread section 212 is gone up to second cylinder 6 centre gripping bread section, adjusting gear 622 rotates certain angle with the tooth section 212 in the spout 211, in this embodiment, adjusting gear 622 rotation angle is 90, the adjusting gear 622 rotates 90 through connecting rod 623 drive grip plate 62, and then drive bread section rotation, the centre gripping subassembly is sent into behind the centre gripping bread section, after this is carried out to the manual work or other envelope packaging bag equipment by other envelope bags.
According to the nut bread cutting and packaging machine, nuts on the surface of bread are protected through the fixing mechanism, so that falling of nuts during slicing of nut bread is reduced, integrity of nuts on the surface of bread is guaranteed, in addition, the sliced bread is automatically clamped by the packaging mechanism, the bread is fed into the packaging bag for packaging after the bread slicing angle is automatically adjusted, and the bread cutting and packaging machine disclosed by the invention realizes automatic operation of slicing and packaging of bread and effectively improves efficiency of nut bread cutting and packaging.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.
While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it will be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and not to be construed as limiting the invention, and that variations, modifications, alternatives and variations may be made to the above embodiments by one of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the invention.

Claims (5)

1. The nut bread cutting and packaging machine comprises a feeding mechanism and a workbench (2), wherein the feeding mechanism is used for conveying bread to a feeding end of the workbench (2), the nut bread cutting and packaging machine is characterized in that side plates (21) perpendicular to the workbench (2) are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the workbench (2), a fixing mechanism and a cutting mechanism are arranged on the workbench (2), a packaging mechanism for packaging bread slices is further arranged at a discharge end of the workbench (2),
the fixing mechanism comprises a pressing cylinder (31), a connecting piece and two adjusting plates (32), wherein the extending end of the pressing cylinder (31) is connected with the connecting piece, the two adjusting plates (32) are respectively arranged on two sides of the connecting piece, the two adjusting plates (32) are elastically connected with the connecting piece, the lower ends of the two adjusting plates (32) are connected through a plurality of flexible belts (33), the two ends of the length of each flexible belt (33) are respectively connected with the two adjusting plates (32), and the fixing mechanism slides back and forth from the feeding end to the discharging end of the workbench (2) on the upper side of the workbench (2);
the cutting mechanism comprises a driving source (4), a driving shaft and a plurality of cutting blades (41), wherein the driving end of the driving source (4) is connected with the driving shaft, the cutting blades (41) are uniformly fixed along the axial direction of the driving shaft at intervals, the upper ends of the cutting blades (41) extend to the upper end face of the workbench (2), the cutting blades (41) correspond to the gaps of the flexible belts (33), and the adjusting plate (32) is provided with avoiding grooves (321) corresponding to the cutting blades (41);
the utility model provides a bagging-off subassembly, bagging-off subassembly is including bagging-off subassembly and centre gripping subassembly, bagging-off subassembly has two sets of two bagging-off subassembly locates respectively on two curb plate (21), two sets of bagging-off subassembly synchronous operation, bagging-off subassembly includes:
-a first cylinder (5), said first cylinder (5) being mounted on said side plate (21);
the adjusting piece (51), the extending end of the first air cylinder (5) is connected with the adjusting piece (51), the first air cylinder (5) pushes the adjusting piece (51) to be attached to the outer side wall of the side plate (21) to slide, a strip-shaped groove (511) is formed in the adjusting piece (51), and the length direction of the strip-shaped groove (511) is perpendicular to the outer side wall of the side plate (21);
the supporting plate (52), the supporting plate (52) is hinged with the width end face of the side plate (21), an adjusting shaft (522) is further arranged on the supporting plate (52), the adjusting shaft (522) is slidably arranged in the strip-shaped groove (511), and when the first air cylinder (5) pushes the adjusting piece (51) to move, the adjusting shaft (522) slides along the length direction of the strip-shaped groove (511);
the clamping assembly is used for clamping the bread slice and moving to a position between the two supporting plates (52) to bag the bread slice;
the clamping components have two groups, two groups clamping components work synchronously, the two groups clamping components are respectively arranged on the two side plates (21), and the clamping components comprise:
a second cylinder (6), the second cylinder (6) being mounted on the side plate (21);
a guide plate (61) which is arranged on the inner side of the side plate (21) with the side facing the workbench (2) as the inner side, wherein the guide plate (61) is movably arranged on the inner side of the side plate (21);
the guide piece (611), the guide piece (611) is fixed on one side of the length of the guide plate (61), a guide groove (612) is formed in the guide piece (611), the length direction of the guide groove (612) is inclined to the extending direction of the second air cylinder (6) in the length direction of the guide plate (61), and the extending end of the second air cylinder (6) is in sliding connection with the guide groove (612);
the clamping plate (62), the clamping plate (62) is arranged on the other side of the length of the guide plate (61), the clamping plate (62) is connected with a sliding block (621) through a connecting rod (623), a sliding groove (211) is formed in the side plate (21), the sliding block (621) is assembled with the sliding groove (211) in a sliding way, and the connecting rod (623) is connected with the sliding block (621) in a sliding way along the axial direction of the connecting rod;
the connecting rod (623) is rotationally connected relative to the guide plate (61), the clamping plate (62) is fixed with one end of the length of the connecting rod (623), the sliding block (621) is also fixed with an adjusting gear (622), the connecting rod (623) is fixed with the adjusting gear (622), and the sliding groove (211) is provided with a tooth section (212) corresponding to the adjusting gear (622);
the support plate (52) is provided with an extension groove (521), the height of the extension groove (521) is consistent with the height of the sliding groove (211), and the sliding block (621) is in sliding fit with the extension groove (521).
2. Nut bread cutting and packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the connecting piece comprises a connecting block (34), a plurality of guide rods (35) and springs (36), wherein each guide rod (35) is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the length of the connecting block (34), the guide rods (35) are slidably connected with the adjusting plate (32), and the springs (36) are sleeved on the parts, located between the connecting block (34) and the adjusting plate (32), of the guide rods (35).
3. Nut bread cutting and packaging machine according to claim 2, characterized in that the fixing mechanism further comprises a bracket (3), the lower end face of the bracket (3) is attached to the upper end faces of the two side plates (21) in a sliding manner, the connecting block (34) is longitudinally arranged on the bracket (3) in a sliding manner, the lower air cylinder (31) is arranged on the bracket (3), and the extending end of the lower air cylinder (31) is connected with the connecting block (34).
4. Nut bread cutting and packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the feeding mechanism comprises a conveying assembly (1) and a pushing assembly, the conveying end of the conveying assembly (1) corresponds to the feeding end of the workbench (2), the pushing assembly is arranged at the end of the conveying assembly (1), the pushing assembly comprises a push plate (11) and a pushing cylinder, the extending end of the pushing cylinder is connected with the push plate (11) so that when the conveying assembly (1) conveys bread to the conveying end, the pushing cylinder extends out and pushes the bread into the feeding end of the workbench (2) through the push plate (11).
5. Nut bread cutting and packaging machine according to claim 4, characterized in that the feeding end of the table (2) is provided with two positioning plates (22), the two positioning plates (22) are respectively connected with the two side plates (21) through torsion springs, and the two positioning plates (22) are obliquely arranged inside the two side plates (21) relative to the side plates (21).
CN202410038854.2A 2024-01-11 2024-01-11 Nut bread cutting and packaging machine Active CN117549366B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202410038854.2A CN117549366B (en) 2024-01-11 2024-01-11 Nut bread cutting and packaging machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202410038854.2A CN117549366B (en) 2024-01-11 2024-01-11 Nut bread cutting and packaging machine

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CN117549366B true CN117549366B (en) 2024-03-15

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200392008Y1 (en) * 2005-05-16 2005-08-09 대영제과제빵기계공업주식회사 The Baguette Cutting Machine
JP2011005601A (en) * 2009-06-26 2011-01-13 Ajinomoto Co Inc Food cutting device
CN112429344A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-03-02 阜阳富立华机电设备有限公司 Cubic bread cutting and packaging equipment
CN116513774A (en) * 2023-06-01 2023-08-01 江西德都食品科技有限公司 Food production is with box-packed food device of putting

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200392008Y1 (en) * 2005-05-16 2005-08-09 대영제과제빵기계공업주식회사 The Baguette Cutting Machine
JP2011005601A (en) * 2009-06-26 2011-01-13 Ajinomoto Co Inc Food cutting device
CN112429344A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-03-02 阜阳富立华机电设备有限公司 Cubic bread cutting and packaging equipment
CN116513774A (en) * 2023-06-01 2023-08-01 江西德都食品科技有限公司 Food production is with box-packed food device of putting

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