CN117532483A - Casting mold processing equipment - Google Patents
Casting mold processing equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117532483A CN117532483A CN202311804722.8A CN202311804722A CN117532483A CN 117532483 A CN117532483 A CN 117532483A CN 202311804722 A CN202311804722 A CN 202311804722A CN 117532483 A CN117532483 A CN 117532483A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- piston
- box
- processing
- rack
- pipe
- Prior art date
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- Granted
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- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000005239 tubule Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007517 polishing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B29/00—Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents
- B24B29/02—Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents designed for particular workpieces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/06—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
- B24B47/22—Equipment for exact control of the position of the grinding tool or work at the start of the grinding operation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
- B24B55/06—Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B9/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor
- B24B9/02—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground
- B24B9/04—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground of metal, e.g. skate blades
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses casting mold processing equipment, which comprises a box body, wherein a dust removing cavity is arranged in the box body, a polishing roller positioned in a processing box is fixed at the output end of a motor, a gas storage box is arranged on the box body, a gas supply mechanism communicated with the gas storage box is arranged on the processing box, a clamping rod is arranged on the inner wall of the processing box and communicated with the gas storage box through a conveying mechanism to be clamped by a driving mold, rack plates matched with the gas storage box are arranged on two sides of the box body, gears meshed with the rack plates are arranged on the shaft rods, and the rack plates move to drive the gears, the shaft rods and the processing box to rotate 180 degrees. The invention avoids the problems of poor dust removing effect and high noise of the fan, can not cause abrasion to fan blades, and can simultaneously set the polishing surface of the die downwards, so that dust can not be accumulated on the die, the subsequent cleaning is not required to be taken down, the labor capacity of staff is reduced, and the processing efficiency of the die is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mold processing, in particular to casting mold processing equipment.
Background
In the casting process, the die after casting is finished needs to be polished with burrs, so that the die can be matched better, more dust can be generated in the polishing process, and crisis staff is healthy.
Through retrieving, chinese patent grant number CN 210588629U's patent discloses a casting mould processing equipment, including the storehouse body, the inside fixedly connected with baffle one of storehouse body, the upper surface fixedly connected with of baffle one places the frame, and the interior bottom fixedly connected with rack of placing the frame, the inlet port has been seted up to the inside wall of placing the frame. The casting die processing apparatus in the above patent has the following disadvantages: when the device is used for sucking dust, solid particles can strike on the impeller, so that the impeller is damaged, the dust sucking effect is reduced, thick dust can be accumulated on the filter layer to block meshes after the device is used for a long time, the wind force is reduced, the device is difficult to detach, and the cleaning is inconvenient.
Through retrieval, the patent with the Chinese patent number of CN212497249U is casting mold processing equipment, which comprises an operation table, wherein a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the operation table, a blower is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the supporting plate, one end of an output port of the blower is fixedly connected with a ventilation pipe, one end of the ventilation pipe is connected with a shunt pipe, a dust blowing pipe is fixedly connected to a port of the shunt pipe, the dust blowing pipe is a hose, a wind collecting hopper is fixedly connected to a port of the dust blowing pipe, a plurality of connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the operation table, and one end of each connecting block is fixedly connected with a dust sliding box; dust collected by the device can be conveniently cleaned through the matched use of the components such as the blower, the dust blowing pipe, the dust sliding box, the suction fan, the dust collecting hopper, the magnet partition plate and the like; however, some dust falls on the mold and the fan is noisy, and the mold needs to be removed and thrown away for subsequent cleaning, which is very inconvenient.
To this end, the present application proposes a casting mold processing apparatus.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problems and provides casting mold processing equipment.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a casting mould processing equipment, includes the box, be equipped with the dust removal chamber in the box, install the chamber door on the box, it is connected with two axostylus axostyles to rotate on the box, two be fixed with the processing case between the axostylus axostyle, driven movable plate is installed to the rear side of processing case, install the motor on the movable plate, the output of motor is fixed with the polishing roller that is located the processing incasement, install the gas receiver on the box, install the air feed mechanism with the gas receiver intercommunication on the processing case, the clamping lever is installed to the inner wall of processing case, the clamping lever is linked together by the drive mould centre gripping through conveying mechanism and gas receiver, rack board that sets up with the gas receiver cooperation is installed to the both sides of box, install the gear with rack board meshing on the axostylus axostyle, the processing case rotates 180, be connected with on the gas receiver and be located the dust removal pipe of dust removal intracavity, install first tubule on the dust removal pipe's bottom install water pressure release valve.
Preferably, a driving mechanism is installed on the processing box and comprises an electric sliding rail, an electric sliding block is connected to the electric sliding rail in a sliding mode, and the moving plate is fixedly connected with the electric sliding block.
Preferably, the air supply mechanism comprises two first piston cylinders fixed on the processing box, a first piston is connected in a sliding manner in the first piston cylinders, a connecting rod is fixed on the first piston, the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the moving plate, an air inlet pipe is fixed on the first piston cylinders, a first one-way valve is installed on the air inlet pipe, the first piston cylinders are connected with the air storage box through an air outlet pipe, and a second one-way valve is installed on the air outlet pipe.
Preferably, the conveying mechanism comprises a plurality of second piston barrels arranged on the inner wall of the processing box, a second piston is connected in a sliding manner in the second piston barrels, a first spring is fixed on the second piston, the first spring is fixedly connected with the second piston barrels, the clamping rod is fixedly connected with the second piston, the second piston barrels are connected with the gas storage box through a pipeline, and a second pressure relief valve is arranged on the pipeline.
Preferably, the processing box is provided with a limiting block and a supporting wheel, the supporting wheel is propped against the bottom of the rack plate, the limiting block is arranged opposite to the rack plate, and the rack plate moves to drive the gear, the shaft rod and the processing box to rotate 180 degrees, so that the rack plate is propped against the limiting block.
Preferably, the box is fixed with the installation piece, install the third piston section of thick bamboo on the installation piece, sliding connection has the third piston in the third piston section of thick bamboo, be fixed with the second spring on the third piston, the other end and the third piston section of thick bamboo fixed connection of second spring, be fixed with the actuating lever on the third piston, actuating lever and rack board fixed connection, the third piston section of thick bamboo is connected with the gas receiver through the connecting pipe, install third relief valve and third check valve on the connecting pipe.
Preferably, the inner diameter of the water absorption thin pipe is smaller than that of the dust removal pipe, and the inner bottom of the water absorption thin pipe is arranged close to the inner bottom of the dust removal cavity.
Preferably, an anti-skid block is fixed at the end part of the clamping rod far away from the second piston, and the anti-skid block is a rubber block.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the movable plate moves reciprocally to drive the polishing roller to polish and polish, and simultaneously can continuously convey air into the air storage tank, so that power air is provided for clamping of the die, rotation of the die and dust removal and dust reduction.
2. When the pressure in the gas storage tank is higher than the threshold value of the second pressure relief valve, the air in the gas storage tank can be conveyed into a plurality of second piston cylinders through the pipeline, the second pistons and the clamping rods can be driven to move, and finally the plurality of clamping rods are propped against the die to clamp the die.
3. Can carry the air to the third piston section of thick bamboo in through the connecting pipe to drive third piston, actuating lever, rack board remove, the rack board removes and drives the axostylus axostyle and rotate, and when rack board and stopper offset, the axostylus axostyle drives the processing case and is rotated 180 degrees directions down by the mould of centre gripping, makes the dust can not store up on the mould, need not to take off follow-up clearance, has reduced staff's the amount of labour.
4. The mould direction is down, and the dust that produces of polishing directly falls in the dust removal intracavity, and the polishing roller also realizes the effect to mould surface dust clearance, has avoided the not good and great problem of noise of fan dust removal effect, also can not appear the circumstances to the flabellum wearing and tearing.
5. Can press dust removal pipe blowout with the clear water through the tubule that absorbs water, air and clear water are together spouted through the dust removal pipe like this, are the clear water that spreads out and accompany water smoke through the blowout, can effectually carry out dust fall dust removal processing, can not make the dust fly away in the dust removal intracavity, open the chamber door and can not have the raise dust to cause the bodily injury to the staff.
In summary, the invention avoids the problems of poor dust removing effect and large noise of the fan, can not cause abrasion to fan blades, and can simultaneously set the polishing surface of the die downwards, so that dust can not be accumulated on the die, the subsequent cleaning is not required to be taken down, the labor capacity of staff is reduced, and the processing efficiency of the die is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a casting mold processing apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of a casting mold tooling apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a rear sectional view of a casting mold tooling apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top cross-sectional view of a casting mold tooling apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a bottom cross-sectional view of a casting mold tooling apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an elevational cross-sectional view of a casting mold tooling apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a gear of a casting mold processing apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a sectional view of a gear of a casting mold processing apparatus according to the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a box door 2, a dust removing cavity 3, a processing box 4, a polishing roller 5, a second piston cylinder 6, a clamping rod 7, a dust removing pipe 8, a limiting block 9, a mounting block 10, an air storage box 11, a shaft lever 12, a rack plate 13, a supporting wheel 14, a gear 15, a third piston cylinder 16, a driving rod 17, a connecting pipe 18, a third pressure relief valve 19, a third piston 20, a second spring 21, a driving mechanism 22, a moving plate 23, a first piston cylinder 24, a connecting rod 25, a first piston 26, a first check valve 27, an air inlet pipe 28, an air outlet pipe 29, a second check valve 30, a first pressure relief valve 31, a first spring 32, a second piston 33, a third check valve 34 and a water absorbing thin pipe 35.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-8, a casting mold processing device comprises a box body 1, wherein a dust removing cavity 3 is arranged in the box body 1, a box door 2 is arranged on the box body 1, the box door 2 is arranged close to the upper part of the box body 1, and then the lower part of the box body 1 is provided with the dust removing cavity 3; wherein, the box door 2 is connected with the box body 1 through a hinge, and a transparent glass window can be arranged on the box door 2, so that a worker can know the polishing and grinding conditions;
the box body 1 is rotatably connected with two shaft rods 12, and a processing box 4 is fixed between the two shaft rods 12, wherein the processing box 4 can rotate in the box body 1 without obstruction, and the illustration is for showing a compact position relation but not influencing the working; the rear side of the processing box 4 is provided with a driven moving plate 23, the processing box 4 is provided with a driving mechanism 22, the driving mechanism 22 comprises an electric sliding rail, an electric sliding block is connected to the electric sliding rail in a sliding manner, the moving plate 23 is fixedly connected with the electric sliding block, and thus the electric sliding block can drive the moving plate 23 to transversely reciprocate; the electric slide rail is installed at the rear side of the processing box 4 shown in fig. 1, and the specific installation position and mode can be determined according to actual conditions, so that the movable plate 23 can be driven to stably move;
a motor is arranged on the moving plate 23, the output end of the motor is fixedly provided with a polishing roller 5 positioned in the processing box 4, a strip-shaped groove is penetrated and arranged on the processing box 4, and the output end of the motor and the shaft end of the polishing roller 5 are arranged through the strip-shaped groove; wherein, the lifting mechanism, such as an electric push rod, can be arranged on the moving plate 23, can drive the motor and the polishing roller 5 to move up and down, and can adjust the polishing strength of the polishing roller 5 on the die so as to meet the use requirement;
the gas storage tank 11 is arranged on the tank body 1, the gas supply mechanism communicated with the gas storage tank 11 is arranged on the processing tank 4, the gas supply mechanism comprises two first piston cylinders 24 fixed on the processing tank 4, a first piston 26 is connected in a sliding manner in the first piston cylinders 24, a connecting rod 25 is fixed on the first piston 26, the connecting rod 25 is fixedly connected with the moving plate 23, a gas inlet pipe 28 is fixed on the first piston cylinders 24, a first one-way valve 27 is arranged on the gas inlet pipe 28, and the first one-way valve 27 only allows external air to enter the first piston cylinders 24 through the gas inlet pipe 28; the first piston cylinder 24 is connected with the gas storage tank 11 through a gas outlet pipe 29, and a second one-way valve 30 is arranged on the gas outlet pipe 29, wherein the gas outlet pipe 29 consists of a hose and a hard pipe, the second one-way valve 30 is arranged on the hard pipe, and the second one-way valve 30 only allows the air in the first piston cylinder 24 to be discharged through the gas outlet pipe 29;
the clamping rod 7 is arranged on the inner wall of the processing box 4, an anti-skid block is fixed at the end part of the clamping rod 7 far away from the second piston 33, and is a rubber block, so that the stability of clamping the die is improved and scratch is not caused; in addition, the end part of the clamping rod 7 can be provided with a thread groove, that is to say, the end part of the clamping rod 7 can be replaced according to actual requirements, and the stable clamping and positioning of the die are ensured; the invention aims at processing a small die;
the clamping rod 7 is communicated with the gas storage tank 11 through a conveying mechanism and is driven to clamp the die, the conveying mechanism comprises a plurality of second piston cylinders 6 which are arranged on the inner wall of the processing tank 4, a second piston 33 is connected in a sliding manner in the second piston cylinders 6, a first spring 32 is fixed on the second piston 33, the first spring 32 is fixedly connected with the second piston cylinders 6, the clamping rod 7 is fixedly connected with the second piston 33, the second piston cylinders 6 are connected with the gas storage tank 11 through a pipeline, a second pressure release valve is arranged on the pipeline, a fourth one-way valve can be arranged on a main pipe, and the fourth one-way valve only allows air to be conveyed into the second piston cylinders 6; the pipeline consists of a main pipe and a branch pipe, the second pressure relief valve is arranged on the main pipe, and the branch pipe is communicated with the second piston cylinder 6; in addition, in the plurality of second piston barrels 6 on both sides, a manual valve is installed on one second piston barrel 6 on each side, the gas in the second piston barrel 6 can be discharged by opening the manual valve, and as the second piston barrels 6 are communicated with each other, one of the gas is discharged, the plurality of second piston barrels 6 can discharge the gas, and the resetting of the second piston 33 and the clamping rod 7 can be realized through the first spring 32;
rack plates 13 matched with the gas storage tank 11 are arranged on two sides of the tank body 1, a mounting block 10 is fixed on the tank body 1, a third piston cylinder 16 is arranged on the mounting block 10, a third piston 20 is connected in a sliding manner in the third piston cylinder 16, a second spring 21 is fixed on the third piston 20, the other end of the second spring 21 is fixedly connected with the third piston cylinder 16, a driving rod 17 is fixed on the third piston 16, the driving rod 17 is fixedly connected with the rack plates 13, the third piston cylinder 16 is connected with the gas storage tank 11 through a connecting pipe 18, a third pressure relief valve 19 and a third check valve 34 are arranged on the connecting pipe 18, and the threshold value of the third pressure relief valve 19 is larger than that of the second pressure relief valve; wherein the third one-way valve 34 only allows air to be delivered into the third piston cylinder 16 through the connecting tube 18; wherein, the third piston cylinder 16 is provided with a manual valve which can be opened to discharge the air in the third piston cylinder 16;
the gear 15 meshed with the rack plate 13 is arranged on the shaft rod 12, the rack plate 13 moves to drive the gear 15, the shaft rod 12 and the processing box 4 to rotate 180 degrees, the limiting block 9 and the supporting wheel 14 are arranged on the processing box 4, the supporting wheel 14 is propped against the bottom of the rack plate 13, the limiting block 9 is opposite to the rack plate 13, and when the rack plate 13 moves to drive the gear 15, the shaft rod 12 and the processing box 4 to rotate 180 degrees, the rack plate 13 is propped against the limiting block 9 so as to ensure stable movement of the rack plate 13;
the gas storage tank 11 is connected with a dust removal pipe 8 which is arranged on the tank body 1 and positioned in the dust removal cavity 3, a first pressure relief valve 31 is arranged on the dust removal pipe 8, and the threshold value of the first pressure relief valve 31 is larger than the threshold values of the third pressure relief valve 19 and the second pressure relief valve; the bottom of the dust removal pipe 8 is provided with a water absorption thin pipe 35, the inner diameter of the water absorption thin pipe 35 is smaller than that of the dust removal pipe 8, and the inner bottom of the water absorption thin pipe 35 is close to the inner bottom of the dust removal cavity 3.
When the invention is used, a proper amount of clean water is added into the dust removing cavity 3, then the box door 2 is opened, the die is placed on the processing box 4, the box door 2 is closed, the driving mechanism 22 is started, the driving mechanism 22 works to drive the moving plate 23 to reciprocate left and right, when the moving plate 23 moves leftwards, the moving plate 23 drives the left connecting rod 25 and the first piston 26 to move, the first piston 26 moves and can convey air in the left first piston cylinder 24 into the air storage box 11 through the air outlet pipe 29, and then the right connecting rod 25 and the first piston 26 move and can suck external air into the right first piston cylinder 24 through the air inlet pipe 28; when the moving plate 23 moves rightwards, the first piston cylinder 24 on the left side sucks air, and the first piston cylinder 24 on the right side exhausts air into the air storage tank 11, so that the moving plate 23 can reciprocate leftwards and rightwards to continuously convey air into the air storage tank 11, and the pressure in the air storage tank 11 can be increased;
when the pressure in the gas storage tank 11 is larger than the threshold value of the second pressure relief valve, the second pressure relief valve is opened, so that air in the gas storage tank 11 can be conveyed into the plurality of second piston cylinders 6 through pipelines, the second piston 33 and the clamping rods 7 can be driven to move along with the increase of the pressure in the second piston cylinders 6, and finally the plurality of clamping rods 7 are propped against the die to clamp the die, and at the moment, the gas storage tank 11 continuously conveys air into the second piston cylinders 6, so that the clamping rods 7 can be used for stably clamping the die;
when the pressure in the gas storage tank 11 gradually increases and air cannot be continuously conveyed into the second piston cylinder 6, at the moment, the pressure in the gas storage tank 11 is larger than the threshold value of the third pressure relief valve 19, the third pressure relief valve 19 is opened, so that air can be conveyed into the third piston cylinder 16 through the connecting pipe 18, the third piston 20, the driving rod 17 and the rack plate 13 are driven to move, the rack plate 13 is driven to move so as to drive the shaft rod 12 to rotate, and when the rack plate 13 abuts against the limiting block 9, the shaft rod 12 drives the processing tank 4 and the clamped die to rotate 180 degrees, namely the clamped die is downward;
then, the motor is started to drive the polishing roller 5 to rotate, the polishing roller 5 can polish and polish the die, the polishing roller 5 moves back and forth along with the moving plate 23, so that the die can be comprehensively polished and polished, dust generated by polishing directly falls into the dust removing cavity 3 because the direction of the die is downward, the polishing roller 5 also realizes the function of cleaning dust on the surface of the die, but part of dust still flies in the dust removing cavity 3;
the rack plate 13 is limited by the limiting block 9 and cannot move, but the pressure in the gas storage tank 11 is continuously increased, so that the first pressure relief valve 31 is opened, high-pressure air is sprayed out through the dust removal pipe 8 after the first pressure relief valve 31 is opened, the air is rapidly sprayed out through the dust removal pipe 8 and the pipe orifice of the water suction thin pipe 35, the clean water can be sprayed out through the water suction thin pipe 35 to the dust removal pipe 8 due to the fact that the air flow rate and the atmospheric pressure of the upper port of the water suction thin pipe 35 are small, on the contrary, the pressure at the lower end of the water suction thin pipe 35 is high (Bernoulli principle), and therefore the air and the clean water are sprayed out together through the dust removal pipe 8, and the sprayed clean water is scattered and accompanied with water mist, and dust removal can be effectively carried out through dust removal treatment by spraying out, and dust can not fly in the dust removal cavity 3;
as described above, the problems that in the prior art, solid particles can strike on the impeller, so that the impeller is damaged, the dust collection effect is reduced, thick dust can be accumulated on the filter layer to block meshes after the device is used for a long time, wind power is reduced, the device is difficult to detach, and cleaning is inconvenient are avoided;
after the machining is finished, a worker opens a manual valve on the third piston cylinder 16, air on the third piston cylinder 16 is discharged, and reset of the third piston 20, the rack plate 13 and the driving rod 17 can be realized under the action of the second spring 21, so that the gear 15 and the shaft rod 12 are driven to rotate reversely, the final machining box 4 is reset, the direction of a die is upward, and then the manual valve is closed; the box door 2 is opened, the manual valve on the second piston cylinder 6 is opened, the second piston 33 and the clamping rod 7 are reset through the first spring 32, the clamping of the die is avoided, and the die is convenient to take down by a worker; a new mold is then placed and the drive mechanism 22 is energized and the above-described operation is repeated.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a casting mould processing equipment, includes box (1), be equipped with dust removal chamber (3) in box (1), install chamber door (2) on box (1), a serial communication port, rotate on box (1) and be connected with two axostylus axostyles (12), two be fixed with processing case (4) between axostylus axostyle (12), driven movable plate (23) are installed to the rear side of processing case (4), install the motor on movable plate (23), the output of motor is fixed with polishing roller (5) that are located processing case (4), install gas storage case (11) on box (1), install on processing case (4) with the air feed mechanism of gas storage case (11) intercommunication, clamping lever (7) are installed to the inner wall of processing case (4), clamping lever (7) are linked together by the drive pair of dies through conveying mechanism, tooth (13) that set up with gas storage case (11) are installed to the rear side of box (1), rack (13) are installed on the output of motor, rack (13) are installed on rack (13), rack (13) are installed on processing case (4), rack (13) are rotated with rack (13), pinion (13) are installed on rack (13). The dust collection device is characterized in that the gas storage tank (11) is connected with a dust collection pipe (8) which is arranged on the tank body (1) and positioned in the dust collection cavity (3), a first pressure release valve (31) is arranged on the dust collection pipe (8), and a water absorption thin pipe (35) is arranged at the bottom of the dust collection pipe (8).
2. Casting mould processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the processing box (4) is provided with a driving mechanism (22), the driving mechanism (22) comprises an electric slide rail, an electric slide block is slidingly connected on the electric slide rail, and the moving plate (23) is fixedly connected with the electric slide block.
3. Casting mould processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the air supply mechanism comprises two first piston cylinders (24) fixed on the processing box (4), a first piston (26) is connected in a sliding manner in the first piston cylinders (24), a connecting rod (25) is fixed on the first piston (26), the connecting rod (25) is fixedly connected with a moving plate (23), an air inlet pipe (28) is fixed on the first piston cylinders (24), a first check valve (27) is mounted on the air inlet pipe (28), the first piston cylinders (24) are connected with the air storage box (11) through an air outlet pipe (29), and a second check valve (30) is mounted on the air outlet pipe (29).
4. Casting mould processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the conveying mechanism comprises a plurality of second piston cylinders (6) arranged on the inner wall of the processing box (4), a second piston (33) is connected in a sliding manner in the second piston cylinders (6), a first spring (32) is fixed on the second piston (33), the first spring (32) is fixedly connected with the second piston cylinders (6), the clamping rod (7) is fixedly connected with the second piston (33), the second piston cylinders (6) are connected with the gas storage box (11) through pipelines, and a second pressure release valve is arranged on the pipelines.
5. Casting mould processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that a limiting block (9) and a supporting wheel (14) are installed on the processing box (4), the supporting wheel (14) is propped against the bottom of the rack plate (13), the limiting block (9) is opposite to the rack plate (13), and when the rack plate (13) moves to drive the gear (15), the shaft lever (12) and the processing box (4) to rotate 180 degrees, the rack plate (13) is propped against the limiting block (9).
6. Casting mould processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that a mounting block (10) is fixed on the box body (1), a third piston cylinder (16) is mounted on the mounting block (10), a third piston (20) is connected in a sliding manner on the third piston cylinder (16), a second spring (21) is fixed on the third piston (20), the other end of the second spring (21) is fixedly connected with the third piston cylinder (16), a driving rod (17) is fixed on the third piston (16), the driving rod (17) is fixedly connected with a rack plate (13), the third piston cylinder (16) is connected with the gas storage box (11) through a connecting pipe (18), and a third pressure relief valve (19) and a third one-way valve (34) are mounted on the connecting pipe (18).
7. Casting mould processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner diameter of the water absorbing tubule (35) is smaller than the inner diameter of the dust removing pipe (8), and the inner bottom of the water absorbing tubule (35) is arranged close to the inner bottom of the dust removing cavity (3).
8. Casting mould processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the end of the clamping rod (7) remote from the second piston (33) is fixed with a non-slip block, which is a rubber block.
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| CN202311804722.8A CN117532483B (en) | 2023-12-26 | 2023-12-26 | Casting mold processing equipment |
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