CN218341615U

CN218341615U - Chip removal cleaning structure suitable for numerical control lathe

Info

Publication number: CN218341615U
Application number: CN202222687348.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林启明
Original assignee: Kunshan Keye Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Kunshan Keye Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-12
Filing date: 2022-10-12
Publication date: 2023-01-20
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a chip removal cleaning structure suitable for numerical control lathe belongs to numerical control lathe cleaning equipment technical field, including the box, the foot brake universal wheel is all installed at four corners of box lower surface, the internal fixed mounting of box has a mounting panel, fixed mounting has a collection sediment box between one side of mounting panel and the box inner wall, the upper surface of box inner wall just is provided with the extrusion subassembly to collection sediment box department, the upper surface of box link up and is seted up the round hole and the round hole department communicates has the slag suction hose, just link up and has seted up a plurality of filtration pores to the round hole department on the mounting panel, one side of box is provided with the sediment subassembly that pushes away, be provided with the filter screen in the box below the mounting panel, one side of keeping away from the extrusion subassembly on the box is fixed mounting has the air pump; the residue suction hose sucks the cleaned waste scraps together with the waste liquid, so that some stubborn waste scraps and stains on the lathe are removed, and the cleaning efficiency is high.

Description

Chip removal cleaning structure suitable for numerical control lathe

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of numerical control lathe cleaning equipment, concretely relates to be suitable for numerical control lathe's chip removal clearance structure.

Background

The numerically controlled lathe is one of the widely used numerically controlled machine tools, and is mainly used for cutting processing of inner and outer cylindrical surfaces of shaft parts or disc parts, inner and outer conical surfaces with any taper angle, complex rotary inner and outer curved surfaces, cylinders and the like, and waste chips generated by cutting need to be cleaned during cutting processing so as to prevent the accumulated waste chips from influencing the normal work of the numerically controlled machine tool.

When current carry out the sweeps clearance to numerical control lathe, utilize the air pump to dash to fall with the sweeps mostly and clear away or the manual work utilizes the brush to clean, when utilizing the air pump to dash to fall and clean, produce a large amount of floating dusts easily, influence operating personnel healthy, and inconvenient clean some stubborn sweeps more and get rid of, clean by hand, waste time and energy, work efficiency is low and be not convenient for carry out recycle to the sweeps after cleaning.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a chip removal clearance structure that is suitable for numerical control lathe to it is current when carrying out the sweeps clearance to numerical control lathe to propose in solving above-mentioned background art, it clears away the sweeps or artifical the utilization brush to utilize the air pump to dash to fall mostly, when utilizing the air pump to dash to fall and cleaning, produce a large amount of floating dusts easily, influence the operating personnel healthy, and inconvenient with some stubborn sweeps clean getting rid of, clean manually, waste time and energy, work efficiency is low and be not convenient for carry out recycle's problem to the sweeps after cleaning.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a be suitable for numerical control lathe's chip removal clearance structure, the power distribution box comprises a box body, four corner departments of box lower surface all install the service brake universal wheel, fixed mounting has the mounting panel in the box, fixed mounting has a collection sediment box between one side of mounting panel and the box inner wall, the upper surface of box inner wall is just being provided with the extrusion subassembly to collection sediment box department, the upper surface of box link up and has seted up round hole and round hole department intercommunication and have inhaled the sediment hose, just link up and has seted up a plurality of filtration pore on the mounting panel to round hole department, one side of box is provided with pushes away the sediment subassembly, be provided with the filter screen in the box of mounting panel below, one side fixed mounting who keeps away from the extrusion subassembly on the box has the air pump, the air inlet intercommunication of air pump has the one end of intake pipe and intake pipe to extend to the box in, the last fixed surface mounting of box has flexible soft pole, the tip fixed mounting of flexible soft pole has the micro-machine, the output fixed mounting of micro-machine has the brush of cleaning, one side fixed mounting of box has the water pump, the delivery port intercommunication of water jet pipe and water jet pipe pass through buckle and flexible pole fixed connection looks joint with flexible pole, the water inlet pipe intercommunication of water pump, the one end of inlet pipe extends to be located the interior of flexible soft pole and is located the flexible hose cooperation of flexible soft pole down and installs a plurality of flexible hose and inhales the snap ring.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme, through setting up the air pump, a water pump, the soft pole of elasticity, small-size motor, the filter screen, clean brush and spray pipe, utilize the air pump earlier through inhaling the sediment hose can inhale the box with some easy sweeps of getting rid of that produce on the numerical control lathe, then will inhale sediment hose and the soft pole joint of elasticity through the snap ring and be in the same place, small-size motor drives and cleans the brush and rotates, clean some stubborn blots sweeps, the water pump that deuterogamies washes stubborn blots through the spray pipe with the washing liquid blowout, inhale the sweeps after inhaling the sediment hose and inhale together with the waste liquid, thereby get rid of some stubborn sweeps and blots on the lathe, high cleaning efficiency, and inhaled waste liquid can inhale via the water pump again after filtering via filtration pore and filter screen, can realize the cyclic utilization of water resource, the feature of environmental protection is good.

As a preferred embodiment, the extrusion assembly comprises an electric push rod fixedly installed on the upper surface of the inner wall of the box body, a pressure plate is fixedly installed at the end part of a piston rod of the electric push rod, and the size of the pressure plate is matched with that of the slag collecting box.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme, electric putter drives the clamp plate downstream, will push off and compress to the sweeps in the collection sediment box, can reduce the shared storage space of sweeps, is convenient for to the storage and the transportation of sweeps.

As a preferred embodiment, the upper surfaces of the inner walls of the box bodies on both sides of the electric push rod are fixedly provided with telescopic rods, and the end parts of the two telescopic rods are fixedly connected with the pressing plate.

By adopting the scheme, the movement of the pressing plate is guided by arranging the telescopic rod, so that the movement stability of the pressing plate can be improved.

As a preferred embodiment, push away the sediment subassembly and include fixed mounting at the gear motor of box one side, rotate two threaded rods of installing between the box inner wall, the sediment piece that pushes away of two threaded rod surfaces is installed to the screw thread, it laminates with the upper surface of mounting panel mutually to push away the sediment piece, the fixed surface of threaded rod installs the band pulley, gear motor's the output and the tip fixed connection of one of them threaded rod, two be provided with the belt between the band pulley and connect through belt transmission.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme, gear motor drives one of them threaded rod and rotates, and one of them threaded rod rotates and drives another threaded rod and rotate, and two threaded rods rotate and drive and push away the sediment piece motion to can push the collection sediment box with inhaling the sweeps that the sediment hose sucked and dropped on the mounting panel, prevent that the sweeps from blockking up the filtration pore and being convenient for follow-up recycle to the sweeps.

As a preferred embodiment, equal fixed mounting has the L shaped plate on box inner wall and the collection sediment box opposite face, filter screen slidable mounting is between two L shaped plates, the front of box just link up to filter screen department and has seted up first passageway and first passageway department and articulated have the arm-tie, fixed mounting has the handle on the arm-tie.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme, the pulling handle pulls open the arm-tie, then the pulling filter screen can be with pulling out in the box the filter screen, is convenient for to the clearance and the change of filter screen.

As a preferred embodiment, a second channel is arranged at the position of the front surface of the box body, which is opposite to the slag collecting box, and a box door is hinged at the second channel opening.

By adopting the scheme, the box door is pulled, so that the compressed scraps in the residue collecting box can be taken out, the storage and secondary utilization of the scraps are facilitated, and the use is convenient.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

according to the chip removal cleaning structure suitable for the numerical control lathe, the air pump, the water pump, the elastic soft rod, the small motor, the filter screen, the cleaning brush and the water spray pipe are arranged, waste chips which are easy to remove and are generated on the numerical control lathe can be sucked into the box body through the chip suction hose firstly, then the chip suction hose and the elastic soft rod are clamped together through the clamping ring, the small motor drives the cleaning brush to rotate, the waste chips with stubborn stains are cleaned, cleaning liquid is sprayed out through the water spray pipe to wash the stubborn stains by matching with the water pump, the cleaned waste chips and waste liquid are sucked together through the chip suction hose, so that the stubborn waste chips and the stains on the lathe are removed, the cleaning efficiency is high, the sucked waste liquid can be sucked through the water pump again after being filtered through the filter holes and the filter screen, the cyclic utilization of water resources can be realized, and the environmental protection performance is good;

according to the chip removal cleaning structure suitable for the numerical control lathe, the speed reduction motor drives one of the threaded rods to rotate through the chip pushing assembly, one of the threaded rods drives the other threaded rod to rotate, and the two threaded rods rotate to drive the chip pushing block to move, so that the chips sucked by the chip suction hose and falling onto the mounting plate can be pushed into the chip collecting box, the filter holes are prevented from being blocked by the chips, and the subsequent recovery and utilization of the chips are facilitated;

this be suitable for numerical control lathe's chip removal clearance structure is through setting up the extrusion subassembly, and electric putter cooperation telescopic link drives the clamp plate downstream, will push away and fall to the sweeps in the collection sediment box and compress, can reduce the shared storage space of sweeps, and the pulling chamber door can take out the sweeps after the compression, is convenient for to the storage and the reutilization of sweeps, simple structure, convenient to use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of another overall angle structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the case of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the extrusion assembly of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. mounting a plate; 3. a slag collection box; 4. an extrusion assembly; 401. an electric push rod; 402. pressing a plate; 403. a telescopic rod; 5. a slag suction hose; 6. filtering holes; 7. a slag pushing assembly; 701. a reduction motor; 702. a threaded rod; 703. pushing the slag block; 704. a pulley; 705. a belt; 8. filtering with a screen; 9. an air pump; 10. a foot brake universal wheel; 11. an elastic soft rod; 12. a small-sized motor; 13. cleaning a brush; 14. a water pump; 15. a water spray pipe; 16. a snap ring; 17. a box door; 18. and (5) pulling the plate.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a chip removal cleaning structure suitable for a numerical control lathe, which comprises a box body 1, foot brake universal wheels 10 are arranged at four corners of the lower surface of the box body 1, a mounting plate 2 is fixedly arranged in the box body 1, a slag collecting box 3 is fixedly arranged between one side of the mounting plate 2 and the inner wall of the box body 1, an extrusion component 4 is arranged at the position of the upper surface of the inner wall of the box body 1 opposite to the slag collecting box 3, a round hole is arranged on the upper surface of the box body 1 in a through manner and communicated with a slag sucking hose 5, a plurality of filter holes 6 are arranged on the mounting plate 2 opposite to the round hole in a through manner, a slag pushing component 7 is arranged at one side of the box body 1 below the mounting plate 2, a filter screen 8 is arranged in the box body 1, an air pump 9 is fixedly arranged at one side of the box body 1 far away from the extrusion component 4, an air inlet of the air pump 9 is communicated with an air inlet pipe, and one end of the air inlet pipe extends into the box body 1, an elastic soft rod 11 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of a box body 1, a small motor 12 is fixedly arranged at the end part of the elastic soft rod 11, a cleaning brush 13 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the small motor 12, a water pump 14 is fixedly arranged at one side of the box body 1, a water outlet of the water pump 14 is communicated with a water spray pipe 15, the water spray pipe 15 is fixedly connected and clamped with the elastic soft rod 11 through a buckle, a water inlet of the water pump 14 is communicated with a water inlet pipe, one end of the water inlet pipe extends into the box body 1 and is positioned below a filter screen 8, a plurality of clamping rings 16 matched with a slag suction hose 5 are fixedly arranged on the elastic soft rod 11, waste chips which are generated on a numerical control lathe and are easy to remove can be sucked into the box body 1 through the slag suction hose 5 by utilizing the air pump 9, then the slag suction hose 5 and the elastic soft rod 11 are clamped together through the clamping rings 16, and the small motor 12 drives the cleaning brush 13 to rotate, cleaning some stubborn stains and scraps, matching with the water pump 14 to spray cleaning liquid through the water spray pipe 15 to wash stubborn stains, sucking the cleaned scraps together with waste liquid through the residue suction hose 5, and removing some stubborn stains and scraps on the lathe, wherein the cleaning efficiency is high, the sucked waste liquid is filtered by the filter holes 6 and the filter screen 8 and then can be sucked by the water pump 14 again, the water resource recycling can be realized, and the environmental protection performance is good.

Wherein, extrusion subassembly 4 includes the electric putter 401 of 1 inner wall upper surface of fixed mounting box, and electric putter 401's piston rod tip fixed mounting has clamp plate 402, the big or small looks adaptation of clamp plate 402 and collection sediment box 3, and electric putter 401 drives clamp plate 402 downstream, will push off to the sweeps in the collection sediment box 3 and compress, can reduce the shared storage space of sweeps, is convenient for to the storage and the transportation of sweeps.

Wherein, the upper surface of the box 1 inner wall of electric putter 401 both sides all fixed mounting have telescopic link 403, the tip of two telescopic links 403 all with clamp plate 402 fixed connection, telescopic link 403 can lead to the motion of clamp plate 402, can improve the stability of clamp plate 402 motion.

The slag pushing assembly 7 comprises a reducing motor 701 fixedly installed on one side of the box body 1, two threaded rods 702 rotatably installed between the inner wall of the box body 1, a slag pushing block 703 installed on the outer surfaces of the two threaded rods 702 in a threaded manner, the slag pushing block 703 is attached to the upper surface of the mounting plate 2, belt wheels 704 are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the threaded rods 702, the output end of the reducing motor 701 is fixedly connected with the end portion of one of the threaded rods 702, a belt 705 is arranged between the two belt wheels 704 and is in transmission connection with the belt 705, the reducing motor 701 drives one of the threaded rods 702 to rotate, one of the threaded rods 702 rotates to drive the other threaded rod 702 to rotate, the two threaded rods 702 rotate to drive the slag pushing block 703 to move, waste chips sucked by the slag sucking hose 5 and falling on the mounting plate 2 can be pushed into the slag collecting box 3, the filter holes 6 are prevented from being blocked by the waste chips, and the waste chips can be conveniently recycled subsequently.

Wherein, equal fixed mounting has the L shaped plate on 1 inner wall of box and 3 opposite faces of collection sediment box, and filter screen 8 slidable mounting is between two L shaped plates, and the front of box 1 just link up filter screen 8 department and has seted up that first passageway and first passageway department articulate has arm-tie 18, and fixed mounting has the handle on the arm-tie 18, and the pulling handle pulls open arm-tie 18, then pulling filter screen 8 can be pulled out filter screen 8 from box 1 promptly, is convenient for to filter screen 8's clearance and change.

Wherein, the front of box 1 just has seted up the second passageway to album sediment box 3 department, and second passageway department articulates there is chamber door 17, pulling chamber door 17, can take out the sweeps after the compression in album sediment box 3, is convenient for to the storage and the reutilization of sweeps, convenient to use.

When the cleaning device is used, the box body 1 is pushed, the box body 1 is moved to the side of a machine tool to be cleaned, then the air pump 9 is started firstly, the air pump 9 can be used for sucking some easily-removed waste scraps produced on the numerical control lathe into the box body 1 through the residue suction hose 5, then the air pump 9 is closed, the residue suction hose 5 and the elastic soft rod 11 are clamped together through the clamping ring 16, the small motor 12 is started to drive the cleaning brush 13 to rotate, some stubborn stain waste scraps are cleaned, then the cleaning device is matched with the water pump 14 to spray cleaning liquid through the water spray pipe 15 to clean stubborn stains, then the water pump 14 is closed to start the air pump 9, the residue suction hose 5 sucks the cleaned waste scraps and waste liquid together, so that some stubborn waste scraps and stains on the lathe are removed, the cleaning efficiency is high, and meanwhile, the speed reduction motor 701 is started, gear motor 701 drives one of them threaded rod 702 to rotate, one of them threaded rod 702 rotates and drives another threaded rod 702 to rotate, two threaded rods 702 rotate and drive and push away the motion of sediment piece 703, thereby can push collection sediment box 3 with the sweeps that inhales and drop on mounting panel 2 via inhaling sediment hose 5, prevent that the sweeps from blockking up filtration pore 6, electric putter 401 cooperation telescopic link 403 drives clamp plate 402 downstream, the sweeps that will push away to in the collection sediment box 3 compress, can reduce the shared storage space of sweeps, pulling chamber door 17, can take out the sweeps after the compression, be convenient for to the storage and the reutilization of sweeps, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, high durability and convenient use, the waste liquid of inhaling can inhale via water pump 14 again after filtering via filtration pore 6 and filter screen 8, can realize the cyclic utilization of water resource, environmental protection is good.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a chip removal clearance structure that is suitable for numerical control lathe which characterized in that: including box (1), service brake universal wheel (10) are all installed to four corners departments of box (1) lower surface, fixed mounting has mounting panel (2) in box (1), fixed mounting has album sediment box (3) between one side of mounting panel (2) and box (1) inner wall, the upper surface of box (1) inner wall just is provided with extrusion subassembly (4) to album sediment box (3) department, the upper surface of box (1) link up and has seted up round hole and round hole department intercommunication and have inhaled sediment hose (5), just link up and have seted up a plurality of filtration pore (6) to round hole department on mounting panel (2), one side of box (1) is provided with pushes away sediment subassembly (7), be provided with filter screen (8) in box (1) of mounting panel (2) below, the one side fixed mounting who keeps away from extrusion subassembly (4) on box (1) has air pump (9), the air inlet intercommunication of air pump (9) has the one end of intake pipe and intake pipe to extend to in box (1), the upper surface fixed mounting of box (1) has elasticity soft pole (11), the tip fixed mounting of elasticity soft pole (11) has small-size motor (12), the output of brush (12) fixed mounting is installed to the motor (13), the delivery port intercommunication of water pump (14) has spray pipe (15) and spray pipe (15) to pass through buckle and the soft pole of elasticity (11) fixed connection looks joint, the water inlet intercommunication of water pump (14) has the one end of inlet tube and inlet tube to extend to in box (1) and be located filter screen (8) below, fixed mounting has snap ring (16) that a plurality of cooperation was inhaled sediment hose (5) and is used on the soft pole of elasticity (11).

2. The chip removal cleaning structure suitable for the numerically controlled lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: the extrusion assembly (4) comprises an electric push rod (401) fixedly installed on the upper surface of the inner wall of the box body (1), a pressing plate (402) is fixedly installed at the end part of a piston rod of the electric push rod (401), and the size of the pressing plate (402) is matched with that of the slag collection box (3).

3. The chip removal cleaning structure suitable for the numerically controlled lathe according to claim 2, wherein: the upper surface of the inner wall of the box body (1) on two sides of the electric push rod (401) is fixedly provided with an expansion rod (403), and the end parts of the expansion rods (403) are fixedly connected with a pressing plate (402).

4. The chip removal cleaning structure suitable for the numerically controlled lathe according to claim 1, wherein: push away sediment subassembly (7) including gear motor (701) of fixed mounting in box (1) one side, rotate two threaded rods (702) of installing between box (1) inner wall, the sediment piece (703) of pushing away of two threaded rod (702) surfaces is installed to the screw thread, it laminates with the upper surface of mounting panel (2) to push away sediment piece (703), the fixed surface of threaded rod (702) installs band pulley (704), the output of gear motor (701) and the tip fixed connection of one of them threaded rod (702), two be provided with belt (705) between band pulley (704) and connect through belt (705) transmission.

5. The chip removal cleaning structure suitable for the numerically controlled lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: equal fixed mounting has the L shaped plate on box (1) inner wall and slag collecting box (3) opposite face, filter screen (8) slidable mounting is between two L shaped plates, the front of box (1) just link up filter screen (8) department and has seted up that first passageway and first passageway department articulate has arm-tie (18), fixed mounting has the handle on arm-tie (18).

6. The chip removal cleaning structure suitable for the numerically controlled lathe according to claim 1, wherein: the front surface of the box body (1) is opposite to the slag collecting box (3) and is provided with a second channel, and the second channel opening is hinged with a box door (17).