CN117530199A - Automatic feeding device for livestock breeding - Google Patents
Automatic feeding device for livestock breeding Download PDFInfo
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- CN117530199A CN117530199A CN202410033660.3A CN202410033660A CN117530199A CN 117530199 A CN117530199 A CN 117530199A CN 202410033660 A CN202410033660 A CN 202410033660A CN 117530199 A CN117530199 A CN 117530199A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- wall
- feeding device
- sliding
- automatic feeding
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- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 title claims description 22
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims description 18
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 18
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000272517 Anseriformes Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282832 Camelidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000283707 Capra Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000283086 Equidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019728 animal nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015278 beef Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013330 chicken meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013365 dairy product Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015277 pork Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013594 poultry meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K5/00—Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
- A01K5/02—Automatic devices
- A01K5/0225—Gravity replenishment from a reserve, e.g. a hopper
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K5/00—Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
- A01K5/01—Feed troughs; Feed pails
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/087—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by methods involving the use of tools, e.g. brushes, scrapers
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)
Abstract
The application relates to the field of agricultural cultivation, provide an automatic feeding device for livestock-raising, including the trough, the outer wall rear side fixedly connected with support frame of trough, the top fixedly connected with of support frame stores up the food jar, the discharge end intercommunication that stores up the food jar has the feed tank, the one end fixedly connected with servo motor of feed tank, the interior roof fixedly connected with second telescopic link that stores up the food jar, the output fixedly connected with fixed strip of second telescopic link, the cavity has all been seted up to the inside left and right sides end of fixed strip, the inside sliding connection of cavity has the sliding plate, the cavity has same first spring with the adjacent one side fixedly connected with of outer wall of sliding plate. Through mutually supporting between first spring, second telescopic link, draw-in groove, fixture block and the sliding plate, realized storing up scraping of eating jar inner wall residual wet fodder, avoid wet fodder adhesion to fall into the trough after storing up eating jar inner wall and taking place the rotten condition and influence animal health.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural cultivation, in particular to an automatic feeding device for livestock cultivation.
Background
Livestock breeding is an agricultural practice aimed at raising and breeding livestock to supply food, fur, textiles, labor and other products. The livestock industry includes various livestock such as cattle, sheep, pigs, chickens, ducks, horses, camels, goats and the like, can meet the food requirements of human beings, provides other important resources, is a global important food production department, provides main protein sources such as beef, mutton, pork, poultry, eggs, dairy products and the like, and supplies the main nutritional requirements of human beings.
The livestock breeding needs reasonable management, including aspects such as animal nutrition, sanitation, disease control, breeding management and raising management, the specification of the existing livestock farm is large, the size of a food storage tank used for feeding animals is increased along with the specification, the taste and nutrition level of feed are improved, the feed is convenient to match with various nutritional ingredients, the feed is mostly wet feed, the possibility that the wet feed adhered to the inner wall of the food storage tank is increased due to the fact that the moisture in the feed is increased, the wet feed adhered to the inner wall of the food storage tank is easy to be affected by bacteria and mold to deteriorate and rot due to the fact that the moisture content is high, when the weather is hot, the deterioration and rot speed of the feed are accelerated, and the bad feed is not cleaned in time and falls into a trough to be eaten by the animals, so that the bad influence on the health of the animals is extremely easy to cause.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an automatic feeding device for livestock breeding, which solves the problems that wet feed adhered to the inner wall of a food storage tank is easy to deteriorate due to the influence of bacteria and mould and is easy to negatively influence the health of livestock.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an automatic feeding device for livestock-raising, includes the trough, the outer wall rear side fixedly connected with support frame of trough, the top fixedly connected with of support frame stores up the food jar, the discharge end intercommunication that stores up the food jar has the feed tank, the one end fixedly connected with servo motor of feed tank, the interior roof fixedly connected with second telescopic link that stores up the food jar, the fixed strip of output fixedly connected with of second telescopic link, the cavity has all been seted up to the inside left and right sides end of fixed strip, the inside sliding connection of cavity has the sliding plate, the cavity is adjacent one side fixedly connected with same first spring with the outer wall of sliding plate, two the equal fixedly connected with of one end is scraped to the looks of sliding plate, the inside of trough is provided with the stall mechanism, stall mechanism's inside fixedly connected with clearance subassembly.
Preferably, the spreading mechanism comprises a driving bevel gear, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a plurality of rotating plates at equal intervals, the left end of the rotating rod penetrates through a spreading tank, the driving bevel gear is fixedly connected with the left end of the rotating rod, the left rear end of the outer wall of the spreading tank is fixedly connected with a first supporting plate, the inner left end of the first supporting plate is rotationally connected with a connecting rod, the front end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear, the rear end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a driving wheel, the rear side of the outer wall of the feeding tank is rotationally connected with a fixing rod, the outer wall of the fixing rod is sequentially fixedly connected with a driving gear and a driving wheel, the two driving wheels are connected through a driving belt, the front end of the feeding tank is fixedly connected with a sliding strip, the left end and the right end of the outer wall of the feeding tank are fixedly connected with a second supporting plate, the two inner sliding strips are fixedly connected with the same rack, and the rear end of the sliding strip is fixedly connected with the front side of the rack.
Preferably, the outer wall front and back sides of rack all have seted up the reinforcement groove, two the equal fixedly connected with fixed block of inner wall front and back side of backup pad two, reinforcement groove and fixed block sliding connection.
Preferably, the left side of the outer wall of the distributing tank is fixedly connected with a protection box.
Preferably, a plurality of anti-skid grooves are formed in the outer walls of the two driving wheels at equal intervals.
Preferably, the driving bevel gear is in meshed connection with the driven bevel gear, and the transmission gear is in meshed connection with the rack.
Preferably, the cleaning component comprises a long shaft, the long shaft is fixedly connected to the right end of the top wall of the spreading plate, the middle part of the long shaft is rotationally connected with a scraping plate, a sliding groove is formed in the left side of the outer wall of the scraping plate, a sliding block is connected to the sliding groove in a sliding mode, a short shaft is fixedly connected to the tail end of the sliding block, a first telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer portion of the spreading plate, the right end of the first telescopic rod is rotationally connected to the middle part of the short shaft, and a discharge outlet is formed in the left side of the outer wall of the feeding groove.
Preferably, clamping grooves are formed in the front side and the rear side of the outer wall of the sliding plate, clamping blocks are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of one end of the inner wall of the cavity, and the clamping blocks are in sliding connection with the clamping grooves.
Preferably, the top end of the food storage tank is communicated with an extension pipe, and the top end of the inner wall of the extension pipe is in threaded connection with a sealing cover.
Preferably, a discharge hole is formed in the middle lower portion of the front side of the outer wall of the material distributing tank, and a guide plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer wall of the discharge hole.
Working principle: the storage tank is filled with wet feed to be eaten, after the wet feed is put in from a discharge hole, a second telescopic rod is started, the second telescopic rod drives a fixing strip to move up and down, scraping rings at two ends of the fixing strip move up and down along with the fixing strip, when the scraping rings move to the inner wall with smaller diameter of the storage tank, the two sides of the scraping rings are contracted inwards towards the fixing strip by extrusion force, the first springs are synchronously contracted by extrusion force, the first springs are elastically deformed and simultaneously have trend force of restoring, the trend force is converted into supporting force to extrude the scraping rings towards the outer sides of the two ends of the fixing strip, the scraping rings are clung to the inner wall of the storage tank, the scraping rings are made of elastic materials and can be clung to the inner wall of the storage tank with different curvatures, the wet feed adhered to the inner wall of the storage tank is effectively scraped, wet feed in the food storage tank falls into the feed distributing tank due to gravity, the servo motor starts to drive the rotating plates to rotate, the wet feed falls into gaps among the rotating plates, the servo motor drives the driving bevel gear to rotate along with the rotation of the rotating plates, the driven bevel gear drives the upper end driving wheel to rotate under the meshing transmission, the driving belt transmits power to the lower end driving wheel, the driving gear is driven to rotate, the meshing transmission of racks is completed, the spreading plates move left and right in the food groove under the left and right movement of the racks, the flatness of the fed feed is completed, the eatable area in the food groove is enlarged, and the condition of robbing and trampling of animals is avoided.
The invention provides an automatic feeding device for livestock breeding. The beneficial effects are as follows:
1. according to the invention, through the mutual matching among the feeding groove, the feeding storage tank, the first spring, the second telescopic rod, the scraping ring, the clamping groove, the clamping block and the sliding plate, the scraping of residual wet feed on the inner wall of the feeding storage tank is realized, the phenomenon that the wet feed falls into the feeding groove to influence animal health after long-term adhesion of the wet feed on the inner wall of the feeding storage tank is deteriorated and rotten is avoided, when the scraping ring moves to the inner wall with smaller diameter of the feeding storage tank, the first spring contracts, and meanwhile, the scraping ring has a restoring trend, and the scraping rings at two ends are supported to be closely attached to the inner wall of the feeding storage tank, so that the scraping of the inner walls with different diameters of the conical feeding storage tank is adapted.
2. According to the invention, through the combined action of the internal structures of the spreading mechanisms, the wet feed is uniformly spread out while discharging, so that the feeding area of animals in the feeding trough is increased, the condition of robbing and trampling of the animals during feeding caused by accumulation of the feed is avoided, and the life health of the animals during feeding is further ensured while manpower is saved.
3. According to the invention, the scraper is driven to rotate towards the side close to the spreading plate by the shrinkage of the first telescopic rod, the spreading plate and the scraper have the same inclination rate during spreading, so that the fed feed slides off from two sides, the telescopic rod is shrunk after the feeding of animals is finished, the bottom of the telescopic rod is attached to the bottom of the feeding trough, and the collection of residual feed in the feeding trough is realized along with the movement of the spreading plate, so that the situation that the corner is not deteriorated by the fed feed and is mistakenly eaten by the animals is avoided.
4. According to the invention, through simultaneous rotation of a plurality of rotating plates, quantitative input of feed is realized, and the utilization rate and conversion rate of the feed are improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a rear view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the invention at A;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a spreading mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a spreading mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the invention at B;
fig. 9 is a partial view showing a spreading mechanism of the present invention.
Wherein, 1, a trough; 2. a first telescopic rod; 3. a support frame; 4. a discharge port; 5. a food storage tank; 6. a spreading mechanism; 601. a drive bevel gear; 602. a protection box; 603. spreading; 604. a rotating rod; 605. a first supporting plate; 606. a transmission belt; 607. a driving wheel; 608. an anti-skid groove; 609. a connecting rod; 610. a driven bevel gear; 611. a slide bar; 612. a through groove; 613. a transmission gear; 614. a fixed rod; 615. a rack; 616. a second supporting plate; 617. a fixed block; 618. a reinforcing groove; 619. a rotating plate; 7. sealing cover; 8. an extension tube; 9. a second telescopic rod; 10. a discharge port; 11. a material distributing tank; 12. a short shaft; 13. a clamping block; 14. a servo motor; 15. a guide plate; 16. a scraping ring; 17. a fixing strip; 18. a cavity; 19. a first spring; 20. a clamping groove; 21. a sliding plate; 22. a long axis; 23. a scraper; 24. a chute; 25. a sliding block.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-9, an embodiment of the invention provides an automatic feeding device for livestock breeding, which comprises a feeding trough 1, wherein a supporting frame 3 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the outer wall of the feeding trough 1, the top end of the supporting frame 3 is fixedly connected with a food storage tank 5, the discharge end of the food storage tank 5 is communicated with a distributing tank 11, one end of the distributing tank 11 is fixedly connected with a servo motor 14, the inner top wall of the food storage tank 5 is fixedly connected with a second telescopic rod 9, the output end of the second telescopic rod 9 is fixedly connected with a fixing strip 17, the left end and the right end of the inside of the fixing strip 17 are respectively provided with a cavity 18, the inside of each cavity 18 is slidably connected with a sliding plate 21, one side, adjacent to the outer wall of each sliding plate 21, of each cavity 18 is fixedly connected with a first spring 19, one end, far away from each sliding plate 21, of each sliding ring 16 is fixedly connected with a spreading mechanism 6, the inside of the feeding trough 1 is fixedly connected with a cleaning assembly.
After the wet feed is put in, the second telescopic rod 9 is started, the second telescopic rod 9 drives the fixing strip 17 to move up and down, the scraping rings 16 at two ends of the fixing strip 17 move up and down along with the scraping rings, when the scraping rings 16 move to the inner wall with the smaller diameter of the food storage tank 5, the two sides of the scraping rings 16 are contracted inwards towards the fixing strip 17 by extrusion force, the first springs 19 are synchronously contracted by extrusion force, the first springs 19 have trend force of restoring the original shape while undergoing elastic deformation, the scraping rings 16 are extruded to the outer sides of the two ends of the fixing strip 17, the scraping rings 16 are tightly attached to the inner wall of the food storage tank 5, and the scraping rings 16 are made of elastic materials and can be tightly attached to the inner walls with different curvatures of the food storage tank 5.
The spreading mechanism 6 comprises a driving bevel gear 601, the output end of a servo motor 14 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 604, the outer wall of the rotating rod 604 is fixedly connected with a plurality of rotating plates 619 at equal intervals, the left end of the rotating rod 604 penetrates through a spreading tank 11, the driving bevel gear 601 is fixedly connected with a first supporting plate 605 at the left end of the outer wall of the spreading tank 11, the inner left end of the first supporting plate 605 is rotationally connected with a connecting rod 609, the front end of the connecting rod 609 is fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear 610, the rear end of the connecting rod 609 is fixedly connected with a driving wheel 607, the rear side of the outer wall of the feeding tank 1 is rotationally connected with a fixing rod 614, the outer wall of the fixing rod 614 is sequentially fixedly connected with a driving gear 613 and a driving wheel 607, the two driving wheels 607 are connected through a driving belt 606, a through groove 612 is formed in the top end of the rear side of the outer wall of the feeding tank 1, sliding bars 611 are slidingly connected with sliding bars 611, the front ends of the sliding bars 603 are fixedly connected with a first supporting plate 605, the rear side of the outer wall of the feeding tank 1 are fixedly connected with a second supporting plate 616, the inner side of the two supporting plates 616 are slidingly connected with the same rack 615, and the rear ends of the sliding bars 615 are fixedly connected with the front side racks of the sliding bars 615.
The wet feed in the food storage tank 5 falls into the material distributing tank 11 due to gravity, the servo motor 14 starts to drive the rotating plate 619 to rotate, the wet feed falls into gaps between the rotating plate 619, the rotating plate 619 is thrown into the food groove 1 in a divided mode along with the rotation of the rotating plate 619, the servo motor 14 drives the driving bevel gear 601 to rotate through the rotating rod 604, the driven bevel gear 610 drives the upper end driving wheel 607 to rotate under the meshing transmission, the driving belt 606 transmits power to the lower end driving wheel 607, so that the driving gear 613 is driven to rotate, the meshing transmission on the rack 615 is completed, the spreading plate 603 moves left and right in the food groove 1 under the left and right movement of the rack 615, the flatness of the fed feed is completed, the eatable area in the food groove 1 is enlarged, and the condition of robbing and trampling of animals during feeding is avoided.
Reinforcing grooves 618 are formed in the front side and the rear side of the outer wall of the rack 615, fixed blocks 617 are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the second supporting plates 616, and the reinforcing grooves 618 are slidably connected with the fixed blocks 617.
The left end and the right end of the rack 615 slide in the two support plates II 616 respectively, and the fixing block 617 and the reinforcing groove 618 provide support for the rack 615, so that the clamping stagnation phenomenon caused by the sliding of the rack 615 due to the tooth grooves formed in the lower end of the rack 615 is avoided.
The left side of the outer wall of the material distributing tank 11 is fixedly connected with a protection box 602.
The protective case 602 prevents the drive bevel gear 601 and the driven bevel gear 610 from being caught by animals.
A plurality of anti-skid grooves 608 are formed on the outer wall of the two driving wheels 607 at equal intervals.
The anti-slip grooves 608 increase the friction between the transmission belt 606 and the transmission wheel 607, and avoid the slipping phenomenon of the transmission belt 606 when transmitting power.
The drive bevel gear 601 is engaged with the driven bevel gear 610, and the drive gear 613 is engaged with the rack 615.
The driving bevel gear 601 rotates under the rotation of the rotating rod 604, and drives the driven bevel gear 610 and the driving wheel 607 to rotate in turn through meshing transmission, so that power transmission is completed, the rack 615 moves left and right under the meshing of the driving gear 613, and the position of the spreading plate 603 is changed, so that feed spreading is completed.
The cleaning component comprises a long shaft 22, the long shaft 22 is fixedly connected to the right end of the top wall of the spreading plate 603, a scraping plate 23 is rotationally connected to the middle of the long shaft 22, a sliding groove 24 is formed in the left side of the outer wall of the scraping plate 23, a sliding block 25 is slidably connected to the inner portion of the sliding groove 24, a short shaft 12 is fixedly connected to the tail end of the sliding block 25, a first telescopic rod 2 is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer portion of the spreading plate 603, the right end of the first telescopic rod 2 is rotationally connected to the middle of the short shaft 12, and a discharge opening 10 is formed in the left side of the outer wall of the feeding groove 1.
When the feed is normally shared, the inclination rates of the scraping plate 23 and the spreading plate 603 are the same, the fed feed falls into the trough 1 after falling onto the top wall of the scraping plate 23 and the top wall of the spreading plate 603, the feed remains in the trough 1 after the animals eat, at the moment, the first telescopic rod 2 is started, the first telescopic rod 2 is contracted, the scraping plate 23 is driven to rotate inwards, the inclination rate of the scraping plate 23 is increased until the scraping plate 23 contacts with the bottom of the trough 1, at the moment, the spreading mechanism 6 is started, the scraping plate 23 is driven to clean the feed in the trough 1 when the spreading plate 603 moves, the collection and cleaning of the residual feed are completed, and the cleaning of the animal eating environment is further ensured.
The clamping grooves 20 are formed in the front side and the rear side of the outer wall of the sliding plate 21, clamping blocks 13 are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of one end of the inner wall of the cavity 18, and the clamping blocks 13 are in sliding connection with the clamping grooves 20.
The two sliding plates 21 slide along with the change of the distance between the scraping rings 16, and the clamping blocks 13 give the clamping grooves 20 a limit effect, so that the sliding plates 21 are prevented from falling off from the cavity 18.
The top end of the food storage tank 5 is communicated with an extension pipe 8, and the top end of the inner wall of the extension pipe 8 is connected with a sealing cover 7 in a threaded manner.
The extension pipe 8 can be in a closed state or an open state through the rotary sealing cover 7, so that the feed is added, the tail end of the extension pipe 8 extends into the food storage tank 5, the second telescopic rod 9 is in a contracted state when the feed is put in from the extension pipe 8, and the height of the scraping ring 16 is higher than that of the tail end of the extension pipe 8, so that the situation that wet feed is pushed to the top of the scraping ring 16 is avoided.
The lower part has seted up discharge gate 4 in the outer wall front side of feed tank 11, and the outer wall bottom fixedly connected with deflector 15 of discharge gate 4.
The gap wet feed of the rotating plate 619 is discharged into the feeding trough 1 through the discharge hole 4, and the guide plate 15 guides the flow direction of the wet feed, so that the wet feed adhered to the bottom of the distributing tank 11 is prevented from increasing the cleaning load.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an automatic feeding device for livestock-raising, includes trough (1), its characterized in that, outer wall rear side fixedly connected with support frame (3) of trough (1), the top fixedly connected with of support frame (3) stores up edible jar (5), the discharge end intercommunication that stores up edible jar (5) has feed tank (11), the interior roof fixedly connected with second telescopic link (9) of edible jar (5), the output fixedly connected with dead band (17) of second telescopic link (9), cavity (18) have all been seted up to the inside of dead band (17) about, the inside sliding connection of cavity (18) has sliding plate (21), the equal fixedly connected with of one side first spring (19) of outer wall adjacent one side of cavity (18) and sliding plate (21), two keep away from one end looks fixedly connected with scraping ring (16) of sliding plate (21), the inside of trough (1) is provided with and shakes out mechanism (6), the inside fixedly connected with clearance subassembly of shakes out mechanism (6).
2. The automatic feeding device for livestock breeding according to claim 1, wherein the spreading mechanism (6) comprises a driving bevel gear (601), one end of the spreading tank (11) is fixedly connected with a servo motor (14), the output end of the servo motor (14) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (604), the outer wall of the rotating rod (604) is fixedly connected with a plurality of rotating plates (619) at equal intervals, the left end of the rotating rod (604) penetrates through the spreading tank (11), the driving bevel gear (601) is fixedly connected with the left end of the rotating rod (604), the left end of the outer wall of the spreading tank (11) is fixedly connected with a first supporting plate (605), the left end of the inner part of the first supporting plate (605) is rotatably connected with a connecting rod (609), the front end of the connecting rod (609) is fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear (610), the rear end of the connecting rod (609) is fixedly connected with a driving wheel (607), the outer wall of the rotating rod (604) is rotatably connected with a plurality of fixing rods (619), the outer wall of the fixing rod (614) is fixedly connected with a driving wheel (607) and the driving wheel (612) in turn, the driving wheel (612) and the two driving wheels (612) are connected with the inner side of the sliding grooves (612) through the sliding grooves (1), the front end fixedly connected with stand board (603) of draw runner (611), the outer wall rear side of trough (1) is controlled end all fixedly connected with backup pad two (616), two inside sliding connection of backup pad two (616) has same rack (615), the rear end fixedly connected with of draw runner (611) is at rack (615) outer wall front side.
3. The automatic feeding device for livestock breeding according to claim 2, wherein the outer walls of the racks (615) are provided with reinforcing grooves (618), the inner walls of the two support plates (616) are fixedly connected with fixing blocks (617), and the reinforcing grooves (618) are slidably connected with the fixing blocks (617).
4. An automatic feeding device for livestock breeding according to claim 2, characterized in that a protection box (602) is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer wall of the distributing tank (11).
5. An automatic feeding device for livestock breeding according to claim 2, characterized in that a plurality of anti-skid grooves (608) are equally spaced from the outer walls of the two driving wheels (607).
6. An automated feeding device for livestock breeding according to claim 2, wherein the drive bevel gear (601) is in meshed connection with the driven bevel gear (610), and the drive gear (613) is in meshed connection with the rack (615).
7. The automatic feeding device for livestock breeding according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning component comprises a long shaft (22), the long shaft (22) is fixedly connected to the right end of the top wall of the spreading plate (603), a scraping plate (23) is rotationally connected to the middle of the long shaft (22), a sliding groove (24) is formed in the left side of the outer wall of the scraping plate (23), a sliding block (25) is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove (24), a short shaft (12) is fixedly connected to the tail end of the sliding block (25), a first telescopic rod (2) is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer portion of the spreading plate (603), the right end of the first telescopic rod (2) is rotationally connected to the middle of the short shaft (12), and a discharging port (10) is formed in the left side of the outer wall of the feeding groove (1).
8. An automatic feeding device for livestock breeding according to claim 1, wherein the front side and the rear side of the outer wall of the sliding plate (21) are provided with clamping grooves (20), clamping blocks (13) are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of one end of the inner wall of the cavity (18), and the clamping blocks (13) are in sliding connection with the clamping grooves (20).
9. An automatic feeding device for livestock breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that the top end of the food storage tank (5) is communicated with an extension pipe (8), and the top end of the inner wall of the extension pipe (8) is connected with a sealing cover (7) in a threaded manner.
10. The automatic feeding device for livestock breeding according to claim 1, wherein a discharge hole (4) is formed in the middle lower portion of the front side of the outer wall of the distributing tank (11), and a guide plate (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer wall of the discharge hole (4).
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| DE102014107621A1 (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2015-12-03 | Philipp Auerbach | feeder |
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| CN219877142U (en) * | 2023-06-02 | 2023-10-24 | 它山农牧科技(武穴)有限公司 | Breed manger |
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|---|---|
| CN117530199B (en) | 2024-04-19 |
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