CN117515673B - Mobile air conditioner and control method thereof - Google Patents
Mobile air conditioner and control method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN117515673B CN117515673B CN202311846430.0A CN202311846430A CN117515673B CN 117515673 B CN117515673 B CN 117515673B CN 202311846430 A CN202311846430 A CN 202311846430A CN 117515673 B CN117515673 B CN 117515673B
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/02—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing
- F24F1/022—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing comprising a compressor cycle
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/02—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing
- F24F1/028—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing characterised by air supply means, e.g. fan casings, internal dampers or ducts
- F24F1/0284—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing characterised by air supply means, e.g. fan casings, internal dampers or ducts with horizontally arranged fan axis
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/02—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing
- F24F1/029—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing characterised by the layout or mutual arrangement of components, e.g. of compressors or fans
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/02—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing
- F24F1/032—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing characterised by heat exchangers
- F24F1/0323—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing characterised by heat exchangers by the mounting or arrangement of the heat exchangers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/02—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing
- F24F1/039—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing using water to enhance cooling, e.g. spraying onto condensers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/65—Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/72—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
- F24F11/74—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
- F24F11/77—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity by controlling the speed of ventilators
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
The present disclosure relates to a mobile air conditioner and a control method thereof, the mobile air conditioner including: the shell comprises a first air inlet, a second air inlet, a first air outlet and a second air outlet; the dehumidifying mechanism comprises a hollow annular body with air holes and dehumidifying filler; the air duct assembly is arranged on the radial inner side of the hollow annular body and comprises a volute and a fan, the volute comprises a first air duct and a second air duct, the first air duct comprises a first air suction opening corresponding to the first air inlet and a first air supply opening corresponding to the first air outlet, the second air duct comprises a second air suction opening corresponding to the second air inlet and a second air supply opening corresponding to the second air outlet, the first air supply opening and the second air supply opening face the hollow annular body respectively, and the hollow annular body can rotate relative to the volute; the heat exchange assembly is arranged in the shell and comprises an evaporator and a condenser, the evaporator is arranged between the first air inlet and the first air suction inlet, and the condenser is arranged between the second air inlet and the second air suction inlet.
Description
Technical Field
The disclosure relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to a mobile air conditioner and a control method thereof.
Background
The mobile air conditioner has the characteristics of fashion, portability and flexibility, and is concerned by the market. In recent years, research on integration of more functions for mobile air conditioners is also increasing. In a mobile air conditioner having a dehumidifying function, it is necessary to frequently replace a dehumidifying packing, which not only increases costs but also is experienced poorly.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the problems in the related art, the present disclosure provides a mobile air conditioner and a control method thereof, which can realize regeneration of a dehumidifying filler to reduce the replacement frequency of the dehumidifying filler.
The present disclosure provides a mobile air conditioner, comprising: the shell comprises a first air inlet, a second air inlet, a first air outlet and a second air outlet; the dehumidifying mechanism comprises a hollow annular body with air holes and dehumidifying filler arranged in a cavity of the hollow annular body, and the hollow annular body is rotatably arranged in the shell; the air duct assembly is arranged on the radial inner side of the hollow annular body and comprises a volute and a fan arranged on the volute, the volute comprises a first air duct and a second air duct, the first air duct comprises a first air suction opening corresponding to the first air inlet and a first air supply opening corresponding to the first air outlet, the second air duct comprises a second air suction opening corresponding to the second air inlet and a second air supply opening corresponding to the second air outlet, and the first air supply opening and the second air supply opening face the hollow annular body respectively, wherein the hollow annular body can rotate relative to the volute; the heat exchange assembly is arranged in the shell and comprises an evaporator and a condenser, the evaporator is arranged between the first air inlet and the first air suction inlet, and the condenser is arranged between the second air inlet and the second air suction inlet.
In some embodiments, the first air inlet and the second air inlet are respectively located at two opposite sides of the hollow annular body in the left-right direction, the first air outlet and the second air outlet are respectively located at two opposite sides of the hollow annular body in the front-back direction, the rotation axis of the hollow annular body extends along the horizontal direction, and the extending direction is parallel to the left-right direction.
In some embodiments, the volute may oscillate relative to the housing about an axis parallel to the axis of rotation of the hollow annular body to adjust the angle of the first air outlet relative to the first air outlet, thereby adjusting the air outlet angle of the first air outlet, and/or adjust the angle of the second air outlet relative to the second air outlet, thereby adjusting the air outlet angle of the second air outlet.
In some embodiments, the air duct assembly comprises a support shell and a first motor, the volute is arranged on the support shell, the outer peripheral wall of the support shell is in sliding fit with the inner peripheral wall of the hollow annular body, the inner peripheral wall of the support shell is provided with first transmission teeth, and the output shaft of the first motor is provided with a first gear meshed with the first transmission teeth.
In some embodiments, the volute includes a first volute and a second volute disposed on the support housing, an inner cavity of the first volute forms the first air channel, an inner cavity of the second volute forms the second air channel, the fan includes a second motor, and a first impeller and a second impeller respectively mounted on two output shafts of the second motor, the first impeller is disposed in the first air channel, and the second impeller is disposed in the second air channel.
In some embodiments, the second impeller has a greater amount of suction than the first impeller; alternatively, the diameter and/or height of the second impeller is greater than the diameter and/or height of the first impeller.
In some embodiments, the hollow annular body is provided with second transmission teeth distributed along the circumferential direction of the hollow annular body, the dehumidifying mechanism further comprises a third motor arranged in the shell, and a second gear matched with the second transmission teeth is arranged on an output shaft of the third motor.
In some embodiments, the casing includes the chassis and set up in inner shell on the chassis, the chassis with the inner shell is formed with jointly and is used for holding the annular spout of cavity annular body, the periphery wall of cavity annular body with the inner peripheral wall sliding fit of annular spout, the inner shell is provided with respectively with first mouthful and the second of dodging that dodges that first air outlet and second air outlet correspond, first dodging mouthful is used for dodging first supply-air outlet to first air outlet air supply, the second dodges mouthful is used for dodging the second supply-air outlet to second air outlet air supply.
In some embodiments, the evaporator and the condenser are respectively disposed on the chassis, are located on the left and right sides of the inner casing, and respectively correspond to the first air suction port and the second air suction port, and the chassis, the inner casing, the evaporator and the condenser together enclose a closed space for accommodating the volute, so as to prevent air leakage.
In some embodiments, a water guide groove is arranged on the chassis and positioned below the evaporator and the condenser, the water guide groove is used for guiding condensed water dropped by the evaporator to the position below the condenser, and a water pumping motor is arranged below the condenser and used for pumping the condensed water to the position above the condenser.
In some embodiments, the housing further comprises an outer shell, the outer shell comprises a left arc portion, a right arc portion, a front outlet style and a rear outlet style which are respectively arranged on the inner shell, the first air inlet is arranged on the left arc portion, the second air inlet is arranged on the right arc portion, the first air outlet is arranged on the front outlet style, and the second air outlet is arranged on the rear outlet style.
The present disclosure also provides a mobile air conditioner control method for controlling the mobile air conditioner according to any one of the above, the method comprising: and responding to a cold air mode or a dehumidification mode in the running mode of the mobile air conditioner, and controlling the hollow annular body to rotate relative to the volute so as to enable cold air sent out by the first air supply opening and hot air sent out by the second air supply opening to alternately blow to the dehumidification filler in the cavity of the hollow annular body.
In some embodiments, the controlling the hollow annular body to rotate relative to the scroll case in response to a cool air mode or a dehumidification mode in an operation mode of the mobile air conditioner includes: controlling the hollow annular body to rotate at a first rotation speed relative to the volute in response to the cold air mode; and in response to the dehumidification mode, controlling the hollow annular body to rotate at a second rotating speed relative to the volute, wherein the first rotating speed is greater than the second rotating speed.
In some embodiments, the controlling the hollow annular body to rotate relative to the scroll case in response to a cool air mode or a dehumidification mode in an operation mode of the mobile air conditioner further comprises: controlling the fan to rotate at a third rotating speed in response to the cold air mode; and in response to the dehumidification mode, controlling the fan to rotate at a fourth rotating speed, wherein the fourth rotating speed is greater than the third rotating speed.
In some embodiments, in response to a sweeping mode of the operation mode of the mobile air conditioner, the volute is controlled to swing up and down relative to the housing about an axis parallel to the rotational axis of the hollow annular body to adjust the air outlet angles of the first air outlet and the second air outlet.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can comprise the following beneficial effects:
according to the movable air conditioner, through the rotatable hollow annular body, the dehumidifying filler in the hollow annular body can be alternately corresponding to the first air supply opening and the second air supply opening, the characteristics of cold air and hot air can be effectively utilized for simultaneously discharging by the movable air conditioner, dehumidification and regeneration of the dehumidifying filler are achieved, an energy consumption heating element is not required to be additionally increased, the dehumidifying filler is not required to be frequently replaced, the cost is reduced, and the user experience is improved.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the disclosure and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the disclosure.
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a mobile air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment;
fig. 2 is another angular perspective view of a mobile air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 3 is an exploded schematic view of a mobile air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating different perspectives of a duct assembly according to an exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating airflow direction according to an exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view illustrating different swing angle states of the air chute assembly according to an exemplary embodiment.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, the same numbers in different drawings refer to the same or similar elements, unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the following exemplary examples are not representative of all implementations consistent with the present disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with some aspects of the present disclosure as detailed in the accompanying claims.
1-6, wherein (a) in FIG. 4 is a perspective view of one view of the air duct assembly, (b) is a top view of the air duct assembly, and (c) is a perspective view of another view of the air duct assembly; fig. 6 (a) is a schematic diagram of the air duct assembly in a non-swinging state, (b) is a schematic diagram of the air duct assembly swinging clockwise by a certain angle, and (b) is a schematic diagram of the air duct assembly swinging counterclockwise by a certain angle.
The present disclosure provides a mobile air conditioner 100, comprising: the housing 10, the dehumidifying mechanism 20, the duct assembly 30 and the heat exchange assembly 40.
The housing 10 includes a first air inlet 101, a second air inlet 102, a first air outlet 103, and a second air outlet 104.
The dehumidifying mechanism 20 includes a hollow annular body 21 having air holes and a dehumidifying filler disposed in a cavity of the hollow annular body 21, the hollow annular body 21 being rotatably disposed in the housing 10. The dehumidifying filler has a dehumidifying function and is used for absorbing water vapor in air.
The air duct assembly 30 is disposed radially inward of the hollow annular body 21 so as to save space. The air duct assembly 30 comprises a volute 31 and a fan 32 arranged on the volute 31, the volute 31 comprises a first air duct and a second air duct, the first air duct comprises a first air inlet 301 corresponding to the first air inlet 101 and a first air outlet 303 corresponding to the first air outlet 103, the second air duct comprises a second air inlet 302 corresponding to the second air inlet 102 and a second air outlet 304 corresponding to the second air outlet 104, the first air outlet 303 and the second air outlet 304 face towards the hollow cavity of the hollow annular body 21 respectively, and the hollow annular body 21 can rotate relative to the volute 31 so that dehumidification filler in the cavity of the hollow annular body 21 alternately corresponds to the first air outlet 303 and the second air outlet 304.
The heat exchange assembly 40 is disposed in the housing 10, the heat exchange assembly 40 includes an evaporator 41 and a condenser 42, the evaporator 41 is disposed between the first air inlet 101 and the first air inlet 301, and the condenser 42 is disposed between the second air inlet 102 and the second air inlet 302.
When the mobile air conditioner 100 needs dehumidification, for example, in a cooling mode or a dehumidifying mode, external air is sucked from the first air inlet 101 and the first air inlet 301 under the action of the fan 32, and is changed into cold air through the evaporator 41, the cold air is blown to the hollow annular body 21 from the first air outlet 303 and dehumidified through the dehumidifying filler in the hollow annular body 21, and then is sent out from the first air outlet 103, so as to realize cold air dehumidification. Meanwhile, under the action of the fan 32, external air is sucked from the second air inlet 102 and the second air inlet 302 and is changed into hot air through the condenser 42, and the hot air is blown to the hollow annular body 21 from the second air supply port 304, and the hollow annular body 21 can rotate relative to the volute 31, so that the dehumidifying filler in the hollow annular body can be dried to realize regeneration.
According to the movable air conditioner, through the rotatable hollow annular body 21, dehumidifying filler in the hollow annular body can alternately correspond to the first air supply opening 303 and the second air supply opening 304, the characteristics of simultaneously outputting cold air and hot air of the movable air conditioner can be effectively utilized, dehumidification and regeneration are achieved, an energy consumption heating element is not required to be additionally added, the dehumidifying filler is not required to be frequently replaced, the cost is reduced, and the user experience is improved.
In some embodiments, the first air inlet 101 and the second air inlet 102 are respectively located at opposite sides of the left-right direction of the hollow annular body 21, the first air outlet 103 and the second air outlet 104 are respectively located at opposite sides of the front-back direction of the hollow annular body 21, and the rotation axis of the hollow annular body 21 extends along the horizontal direction and the extending direction is parallel to the left-right direction. The hollow annular body 21 is vertically arranged in the shell 10, so that left and right air inlet and front and back air outlet are realized, and the layout is more reasonable.
In some embodiments, the volute 31 may oscillate relative to the housing 10 about an axis parallel to the axis of rotation of the hollow annular body 21 to adjust the angle of the first air outlet 303 relative to the first air outlet 103, thereby adjusting the air outlet angle of the first air outlet 103, and/or to adjust the angle of the second air outlet 304 relative to the second air outlet 104, thereby adjusting the air outlet angle of the second air outlet 104.
The volute 31 can swing up and down in a reciprocating manner to realize the function of sweeping air, thereby improving the comfort of air supply. In addition, referring to fig. 6, the volute 31 may swing a certain angle to realize directional adjustment of the air outlet direction, thereby improving air supply comfort.
In some embodiments, the air duct assembly 30 includes a support case 34 and a first motor 344, the scroll case 31 is disposed on the support case 34, an outer circumferential wall of the support case 34 is slidably engaged with an inner circumferential wall of the hollow annular body 21, the inner circumferential wall of the support case 34 is provided with first driving teeth 341, and an output shaft of the first motor 344 is mounted with a first gear 345 engaged with the first driving teeth 341. The support case 34 is provided with a first opening 342 corresponding to the first air supply port 303, and a second opening 343 corresponding to the second air supply port 304.
The first motor 344 cooperates with the first driving teeth 341 through the first gear 345 to drive the supporting shell 34 and the volute 31 to rotate together relative to the hollow annular body 21, so as to realize up-and-down swing of the volute 31, and adjust the air outlet direction.
But is not limited thereto, the first motor 344 may also frictionally effect rotation of the support housing 34 and the scroll casing 31 together with respect to the hollow annular body 21 by means of a friction wheel.
In some embodiments, the scroll casing 31 includes a first scroll casing 311 and a second scroll casing 312 provided on the support casing 34, an inner cavity of the first scroll casing 311 forms a first air passage, an inner cavity of the second scroll casing 312 forms a second air passage, the fan 32 includes a second motor 33, and a first impeller 321 and a second impeller 322 respectively mounted on two output shafts of the second motor 33, the first impeller 321 being located in the first air passage, i.e., in the inner cavity of the first scroll casing 311, and the second impeller 322 being located in the second air passage, i.e., in the inner cavity of the second scroll casing 312. Two impellers are driven by one motor to respectively suck air from the left side and the right side, and air is discharged from the front side and the rear side, so that space occupation is reduced.
In some embodiments, the amount of suction of the second impeller 322 is greater than the amount of suction of the first impeller 321; alternatively, the diameter and/or height of second impeller 322 is greater than the diameter and/or height of first impeller 321.
The diameter and the height of the fan blade of the second impeller 322 close to the condenser side are slightly larger than those of the fan blade of the first impeller 321 close to the evaporator side, so that the air quantity (the second air suction port 302) of the condenser side is higher than that of the evaporator side (the first air suction port 301), the condensation temperature and the condensation pressure of the refrigeration system can be reduced, the refrigeration system can be operated conveniently, the higher air quantity passes through the dehumidification filler in the hollow annular body 21, more moisture in the dehumidification filler can be taken away, and the regeneration of the dehumidification filler is facilitated. In this way, the moisture taken away by the dehumidifying filler at the second air supply opening 304 is higher than the moisture absorbed at the first air supply opening 303, and the reliability of dehumidification and regeneration in the hollow annular body 21 is ensured.
In some embodiments, the hollow annular body 21 is provided with second transmission teeth 22 distributed along the circumferential direction thereof, the dehumidifying mechanism 20 further comprises a third motor 23 disposed in the housing 10, and the output shaft of the third motor 23 is mounted with a second gear 24 cooperating with the second transmission teeth 22. The hollow annular body 21 can rotate 360 ° around its own axis.
Gear teeth can be respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the hollow annular body 21, the third motor 23 can enable the double-shaft motor, and the second gear 24 is arranged on each shaft and is respectively matched with the gear teeth on the two sides, so that the transmission stability is improved.
In some embodiments, the casing 10 includes a chassis 11 and an inner casing 12 disposed on the chassis 11, the chassis 11 and the inner casing 12 together form an annular chute 14 for accommodating the hollow annular body 21, an outer peripheral wall of the hollow annular body 21 is slidably matched with an inner peripheral wall of the annular chute 14, the inner casing 12 is provided with a first avoiding opening 15 and a second avoiding opening 16 corresponding to the first air outlet 103 and the second air outlet 104 respectively, the first avoiding opening 15 is used for avoiding the first air outlet 303 to supply air to the first air outlet 103, and the second avoiding opening 16 is used for avoiding the second air outlet 304 to supply air to the second air outlet 104. The structure is compact and small.
In some embodiments, the evaporator 41 and the condenser 42 are respectively disposed on the chassis 11 and located on the left and right sides of the inner casing 12, and correspond to the first air suction port 301 and the second air suction port 302, and the chassis 11, the inner casing 12, the evaporator 41 and the condenser 42 together enclose an enclosed space for accommodating the volute 31 to prevent air leakage.
Also provided on the chassis 11 are a recess 112 for receiving the compressor 43, a first bracket 114 for securing the first motor 344, and a second bracket 113 for securing the third motor 23. The compressor 43 is linked with the evaporator 41 and the condenser 42 to constitute a heat exchange system.
In some embodiments, the chassis 11 is provided with a water guiding groove 111 below the evaporator 41 and the condenser 42, the water guiding groove 111 is used for guiding condensed water dropped from the evaporator 41 to below the condenser 42, and a water pumping motor 44 used for pumping the condensed water onto the condenser 42 is arranged below the condenser 42, so that the system load is reduced, and the heat exchange efficiency is improved. The lowest part of the water guide 111 is provided with a drain hole.
In some embodiments, the housing 10 further includes an outer housing 13, where the outer housing 13 includes a left arc portion 131, a right arc portion 132, a front air outlet style 133, and a rear air outlet style 134 respectively disposed on the inner housing 12, the first air inlet 101 is disposed on the left arc portion 131, the second air inlet 102 is disposed on the right arc portion 132, the first air outlet 103 is disposed on the front air outlet style 133, and the second air outlet 104 is disposed on the rear air outlet style 134. The overall structure of the shell 13 is similar to a shell shape, so that the appearance is improved, and meanwhile, the space occupation is reduced.
The present application also provides a mobile air conditioner control method for controlling the mobile air conditioner 100 as described above, the method comprising: in response to the cool air mode or the dehumidification mode in the operation mode of the mobile air conditioner 100, the hollow annular body 21 is controlled to rotate relative to the volute 31, so that cool air sent out by the first air supply opening 303 and warm air sent out by the second air supply opening 304 are alternately blown to the dehumidification filler in the cavity of the hollow annular body 21, thereby realizing dehumidification and regenerating the dehumidification filler without frequently replacing the dehumidification filler, reducing cost and improving user experience.
In some embodiments, controlling rotation of the hollow ring relative to the volute in response to a cool air mode or a dehumidified mode of the mobile air conditioner in the operational mode includes: in response to the cool air mode, controlling the hollow ring to rotate at a first rotational speed relative to the volute; in response to the dehumidification mode, the hollow annular body is controlled to rotate at a second rotational speed relative to the volute, wherein the first rotational speed is greater than the second rotational speed.
In some embodiments, controlling rotation of the hollow annular body 21 relative to the scroll case 31 in response to a cool air mode or a dehumidification mode in an operation mode of the mobile air conditioner further includes: controlling the fan to rotate at a third rotating speed in response to the cold air mode; and in response to the dehumidification mode, controlling the fan to rotate at a fourth rotating speed, wherein the fourth rotating speed is greater than the third rotating speed.
In some embodiments, in response to a wind sweeping mode in the operation mode of the mobile air conditioner, the scroll casing 31 is controlled to swing up and down with respect to the casing 10 about an axis parallel to the rotation axis of the hollow annular body 21 to adjust the wind outlet angles of the first and second wind outlets.
For example, after the air conditioner is turned on, the control system in the mobile air conditioner detects an operation mode signal and a sweeping gear signal, wherein the operation mode signal is used for controlling the third motor 23 driving the hollow annular body 21 to rotate, the sweeping gear signal is used for controlling the first motor 344 of the air duct assembly, and the operation mode is not affected by the sweeping gear signal, i.e. the user does not affect the sweeping gear when switching the operation mode, and the operation mode is not affected when switching the sweeping gear.
The operation modes are divided into an air supply mode, a cooling mode and a dehumidifying mode. The air supply mode is that only a fan in the refrigerating system operates, air is sucked from two sides and blown out forwards and backwards, and in the air supply mode, the third motor 23 does not act, and front and rear air outlet is dehumidified when passing through the hollow annular body 21.
In the refrigeration mode, the compressor 43 is started, the refrigeration system operates normally, the fan sucks air from two sides, indoor air is respectively processed into cold air and hot air after passing through the evaporator 41 and the condenser 42, the cold air is absorbed by the hollow annular body 21 to remove moisture and blown forward, the hot air passes through the hollow annular body 21 to blow the moisture in the dehumidification filler to dry and discharge the moisture backward, the regeneration of the dehumidification filler is completed, and the corresponding airflow direction is shown in the figure 5; at this time, the hollow annular body 21 will rotate under the action of the third motor 23, the dehumidified filler will be turned to the cold air outlet (first air blowing port) to wait for the next moisture absorption, and the dehumidified filler will be turned to the hot air outlet (second air blowing port) to wait for regeneration, so that the dehumidification can be circulated.
In the dehumidification mode, the compressor 43 is started as well, but the rotation speed of the fan is increased, the front and rear air output is increased, the rotation speed of the corresponding hollow annular body 21 is increased, and under the condition, dehumidification and regeneration are completed more quickly, and the dehumidification amount of the whole mobile air conditioner is higher.
The wind sweeping gear is divided into a wind sweeping-free gear, a wind sweeping low gear and a wind sweeping high gear, wherein the wind channel driving motor does not act when the wind sweeping is not performed, and the wind channel driving motor operates according to the angle before the last shutdown; in the low wind sweeping gear, the wind channel driving motor (the first motor 344) starts to drive the supporting shell 34 and the volute 31 to rotate clockwise or anticlockwise around the rotation center, the rotation limiting angle can be 5 degrees, the total rotation angle can be 10 degrees, and the angle offset when the wind channel rotates can be shown in fig. 6; when the upper wind sweeping gear is selected, the first motor 344 drives the supporting shell 34 and the volute 31 to reciprocate within the rotation limit angle at a higher speed, so that the upper and lower wind sweeping effects are enhanced. The first power-on can be performed in a high-grade mode by default in the refrigeration mode and the wind sweeping gear, if the operation mode or the wind sweeping gear is adjusted by a user button in the use process, the operation mode corresponding to the third motor 23 and the first motor 344 can be switched under the corresponding conditions, the current operation mode can be reserved when the system is powered off, and the system is operated in the mode when the system is powered on next time. If the power is cut off midway, the air-sweeping high-grade operation is performed according to a default refrigeration mode.
It is further understood that the term "plurality" in this disclosure means two or more, and other adjectives are similar thereto. "and/or", describes an association relationship of an association object, and indicates that there may be three relationships, for example, a and/or B, and may indicate: a exists alone, A and B exist together, and B exists alone. The character "/" generally indicates that the context-dependent object is an "or" relationship. The singular forms "a," "an," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
It is further understood that the terms "first," "second," and the like are used to describe various information, but such information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one type of information from another and do not denote a particular order or importance. Indeed, the expressions "first", "second", etc. may be used entirely interchangeably. For example, first information may also be referred to as second information, and similarly, second information may also be referred to as first information, without departing from the scope of the present disclosure.
It will be further understood that although operations are depicted in the drawings in a particular order, this should not be understood as requiring that such operations be performed in the particular order shown or in sequential order, or that all illustrated operations be performed, to achieve desirable results. In certain circumstances, multitasking and parallel processing may be advantageous.
Other embodiments of the disclosure will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the disclosure disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any adaptations, uses, or adaptations of the disclosure following, in general, the principles of the disclosure and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the disclosure pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the disclosure being indicated by the following claims.
It is to be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise arrangements and instrumentalities shown in the drawings, and that various modifications and changes may be effected without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.
Claims (14)
1. A mobile air conditioner, comprising:
the shell comprises a first air inlet, a second air inlet, a first air outlet and a second air outlet;
the dehumidifying mechanism comprises a hollow annular body with air holes and dehumidifying filler arranged in a cavity of the hollow annular body, and the hollow annular body is rotatably arranged in the shell;
the air duct assembly is arranged on the radial inner side of the hollow annular body and comprises a volute and a fan arranged on the volute, the volute comprises a first air duct and a second air duct, the first air duct comprises a first air suction opening corresponding to the first air inlet and a first air supply opening corresponding to the first air outlet, the second air duct comprises a second air suction opening corresponding to the second air inlet and a second air supply opening corresponding to the second air outlet, and the first air supply opening and the second air supply opening face the hollow annular body respectively, wherein the hollow annular body can rotate relative to the volute;
the heat exchange assembly is arranged in the shell and comprises an evaporator and a condenser, the evaporator is arranged between the first air inlet and the first air suction inlet, and the condenser is arranged between the second air inlet and the second air suction inlet;
the first air inlet and the second air inlet are respectively positioned at two opposite sides of the hollow annular body in the left-right direction, the first air outlet and the second air outlet are respectively positioned at two opposite sides of the hollow annular body in the front-back direction, and the rotation axis of the hollow annular body extends along the horizontal direction and the extending direction is parallel to the left-right direction.
2. The mobile air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein,
the volute can swing relative to the shell around an axis parallel to the rotation axis of the hollow annular body so as to adjust the angle of the first air supply outlet relative to the first air outlet, thereby adjusting the air outlet angle of the first air outlet, and/or adjust the angle of the second air supply outlet relative to the second air outlet, thereby adjusting the air outlet angle of the second air outlet.
3. The mobile air conditioner according to claim 2, wherein,
the air duct assembly comprises a supporting shell and a first motor, the volute is arranged on the supporting shell, the outer peripheral wall of the supporting shell is in sliding fit with the inner peripheral wall of the hollow annular body, first transmission teeth are arranged on the inner peripheral wall of the supporting shell, and a first gear meshed with the first transmission teeth is arranged on an output shaft of the first motor.
4. The mobile air conditioner according to claim 3, wherein,
the volute comprises a first volute and a second volute which are arranged on the supporting shell, the inner cavity of the first volute forms the first air channel, the inner cavity of the second volute forms the second air channel,
the fan comprises a second motor, and a first impeller and a second impeller which are respectively arranged on two output shafts of the second motor, wherein the first impeller is positioned in the first air duct, and the second impeller is positioned in the second air duct.
5. The mobile air conditioner according to claim 4, wherein,
the air suction amount of the second impeller is larger than that of the first impeller; or,
the diameter and/or height of the second impeller is greater than the diameter and/or height of the first impeller.
6. The mobile air conditioner according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein,
the hollow annular body is provided with second transmission teeth distributed along the circumferential direction of the hollow annular body,
the dehumidification mechanism further comprises a third motor arranged in the shell, and a second gear matched with the second transmission gear is arranged on an output shaft of the third motor.
7. The mobile air conditioner according to claim 6, wherein,
the shell comprises a chassis and an inner shell arranged on the chassis, the chassis and the inner shell are jointly formed with an annular chute for accommodating the hollow annular body, the outer peripheral wall of the hollow annular body is in sliding fit with the inner peripheral wall of the annular chute, the inner shell is provided with a first avoiding opening and a second avoiding opening which correspond to the first air outlet and the second air outlet respectively, the first avoiding opening is used for avoiding the first air supply opening to supply air to the first air outlet, and the second avoiding opening is used for avoiding the second air supply opening to supply air to the second air outlet.
8. The mobile air conditioner according to claim 7, wherein,
the evaporator and the condenser are respectively arranged on the chassis, are positioned on the left side and the right side of the inner shell, correspond to the first air suction port and the second air suction port respectively, and jointly enclose a closed space for accommodating the volute so as to prevent air leakage.
9. The mobile air conditioner according to claim 8, wherein,
the water guide groove is arranged on the chassis and is used for guiding condensed water dropped by the evaporator to the lower part of the condenser, and the water fetching motor is arranged below the condenser and used for fetching the condensed water to the upper part of the condenser.
10. The mobile air conditioner according to claim 7, wherein,
the shell further comprises an outer shell, the outer shell comprises a left arc-shaped part, a right arc-shaped part, a front outlet style and a rear outlet style which are respectively arranged on the inner shell, the first air inlet is arranged on the left arc-shaped part, the second air inlet is arranged on the right arc-shaped part, the first air outlet is arranged on the front outlet style, and the second air outlet is arranged on the rear outlet style.
11. A mobile air conditioner control method for controlling the air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 10, the method comprising:
and responding to a cold air mode or a dehumidification mode in the running mode of the mobile air conditioner, and controlling the hollow annular body to rotate relative to the volute so as to enable cold air sent out by the first air supply opening and hot air sent out by the second air supply opening to alternately blow to the dehumidification filler in the cavity of the hollow annular body.
12. The mobile air conditioner control method according to claim 11, wherein,
the controlling the hollow annular body to rotate relative to the volute in response to a cool air mode or a dehumidifying mode in an operation mode of the mobile air conditioner includes:
controlling the hollow annular body to rotate at a first rotation speed relative to the volute in response to the cold air mode;
and in response to the dehumidification mode, controlling the hollow annular body to rotate at a second rotating speed relative to the volute, wherein the first rotating speed is greater than the second rotating speed.
13. The mobile air conditioner control method according to claim 12, wherein,
the controlling the hollow annular body to rotate relative to the volute in response to a cool air mode or a dehumidifying mode in the operation mode of the mobile air conditioner further includes:
controlling the fan to rotate at a third rotating speed in response to the cold air mode;
and in response to the dehumidification mode, controlling the fan to rotate at a fourth rotating speed, wherein the fourth rotating speed is greater than the third rotating speed.
14. The mobile air conditioner control method according to any one of claims 11 to 13, wherein,
and responding to a wind sweeping mode in the running mode of the mobile air conditioner, controlling the volute to swing up and down relative to the shell around an axis parallel to the rotation axis of the hollow annular body so as to adjust the wind outlet angles of the first wind outlet and the second wind outlet.
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WO2015125251A1 (en) * | 2014-02-20 | 2015-08-27 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Air-conditioning device and method for controlling air-conditioning device |
CN106016517A (en) * | 2016-07-13 | 2016-10-12 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air conditioner and fresh air exchange system thereof |
CN114396659A (en) * | 2022-02-17 | 2022-04-26 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Fresh air conditioner and control method |
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WO2015125251A1 (en) * | 2014-02-20 | 2015-08-27 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Air-conditioning device and method for controlling air-conditioning device |
CN106016517A (en) * | 2016-07-13 | 2016-10-12 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air conditioner and fresh air exchange system thereof |
CN114396659A (en) * | 2022-02-17 | 2022-04-26 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Fresh air conditioner and control method |
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