CN117491112A - Soil environmental pollution check out test set - Google Patents

Soil environmental pollution check out test set Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117491112A
CN117491112A CN202311842584.2A CN202311842584A CN117491112A CN 117491112 A CN117491112 A CN 117491112A CN 202311842584 A CN202311842584 A CN 202311842584A CN 117491112 A CN117491112 A CN 117491112A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
soil
screening
shell
fixedly connected
fixed
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Pending
Application number
CN202311842584.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱晓琳
张晓蓉
柴振军
徐婷婷
刘海峰
綦玉红
李萌
孙所荣
张磊
黄河
王琪
刘杰
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Liaoning Hengrun Agricultural Co ltd
Shenyang Huidafeng Biotechnology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Liaoning Hengrun Agricultural Co ltd
Shenyang Huidafeng Biotechnology Co ltd
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Application filed by Liaoning Hengrun Agricultural Co ltd, Shenyang Huidafeng Biotechnology Co ltd filed Critical Liaoning Hengrun Agricultural Co ltd
Priority to CN202311842584.2A priority Critical patent/CN117491112A/en
Publication of CN117491112A publication Critical patent/CN117491112A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/28Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D21/00Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
    • G01D21/02Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/28Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
    • G01N1/286Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q involving mechanical work, e.g. chopping, disintegrating, compacting, homogenising
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/28Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
    • G01N1/34Purifying; Cleaning
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/24Earth materials
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/24Earth materials
    • G01N33/245Earth materials for agricultural purposes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D27/00Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00
    • G05D27/02Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00 characterised by the use of electric means

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses soil environment pollution detection equipment, which relates to the technical field of soil pollution detection equipment design, and comprises a fixed mounting plate, a soil crushing unit, a soil screening unit and a soil detection unit, wherein the soil screening unit comprises a screening fixed shell; the fixed mounting plate, a controller of upside fixed surface connection, be provided with display panel on the controller, fixed mounting plate four corners is provided with the chamfer, and soil detection unit includes sealed transparent detection shell, transparent closing plate, gloves solid fixed ring, support base, flourishing material fixed disk, soil detector, medicament rack and material loading control assembly, fixed mounting plate upside surface is located a sealed transparent detection shell of the left position fixed connection of controller, and when using, temperature and humidity can control and adjust, is difficult to influence the detection effect, can break, screen soil, does not influence soil detection efficiency, detects more accurately.

Description

Soil environmental pollution check out test set
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of soil pollution detection equipment, in particular to soil environmental pollution detection equipment.
Background
With the development of China society, people pay close attention to food safety, and it is important to ensure food safety. In farmlands or orchards, if soil is contaminated, harmful substances in the soil are absorbed by crops and fruit trees, and finally, the health of human beings is affected. Therefore, it is extremely important for soil sampling analysis to detect components, heavy metals, and the like in soil for convenience and determine soil pollution, and a soil environmental pollution detection device is required for convenience.
The existing soil environmental pollution detection equipment has the advantages that when the equipment is used, the temperature and the humidity cannot be controlled and adjusted, the detection effect is easily affected, the soil cannot be crushed and screened, the soil detection efficiency is affected, and the detection inaccuracy is easily caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the existing defects, and provides the soil environment pollution detection equipment, when the equipment is used, the temperature and the humidity can be controlled and regulated, the detection effect is not easily affected, the soil can be crushed and screened, the soil detection efficiency is not affected, the detection is more accurate, and the problems in the background technology can be effectively solved.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the soil environment pollution detection equipment comprises a fixed mounting plate, a soil crushing unit, a soil screening unit and a soil detection unit;
the soil screening unit comprises a screening fixed shell;
and (3) fixing a mounting plate: the upper surface is fixedly connected with a controller, a display panel is arranged on the controller, and chamfering is arranged at four corners of the fixed mounting plate;
soil detection unit: the sealing device comprises a sealing transparent detection shell, a transparent sealing plate, a glove fixing ring, a supporting base, a material containing fixing disk, a soil detector, a medicament placing rack and a material loading control component, wherein the upper side surface of the fixing mounting plate is positioned at the left side of a controller and fixedly connected with the sealing transparent detection shell, the upper side surface of the sealing transparent detection shell is provided with a first feeding hole, the first feeding hole extends into the sealing transparent detection shell, the upper side surface of the sealing transparent detection shell is positioned at the position of one edge of the feeding hole and is provided with the material loading control component, the feeding control component is provided with the soil screening unit, the right side of the screening fixing shell in the soil screening unit is provided with the soil crushing unit, the inner bottom surface of the sealing transparent detection shell is fixedly connected with the supporting base, the supporting base is provided with a material containing fixing disk, the material containing fixing disk corresponds to the first feeding hole, the left side surface of the sealing transparent detection shell is connected with the soil detector through the supporting base, the detection probe of the soil detector penetrates through the sealing transparent detection shell and extends into the material containing fixing disk, the sealing transparent detection shell is provided with the sealing transparent detection shell, the sealing transparent detection shell is connected with the inner side of the sealing transparent detection disk through the sealing plate, the sealing transparent detection shell is connected with the sealing transparent detection shell is provided with the sealing transparent glove fixing disk, the sealing transparent detection shell is connected with the sealing glove fixing ring through the inner side sealing plate, the sealing transparent detection shell is connected with the sealing glove fixing hole, the sealing transparent detection shell is connected with the sealing transparent detection shell, the sealing transparent detection shell is provided with the sealing device, the sealing device is provided with sealing device and the sealing device, and the sealing device is sealed transparent detection device and sealing device and the sealing device. The input end of the soil detector is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply through an external control switch group.
The fixed mounting panel is used for fixing device, the controller is used for controlling means, it is convenient to carry out the display data, detect and use, sealed transparent detection shell is used for fixing supporting the base, hold the material fixed disk and be used for holding the material, the medicament rack is used for holding the medicament, be used for detecting and use, transparent closing plate and sealed transparent detection shell adopt transparent material, make things convenient for the inspector to observe, the material loading control assembly is used for carrying out the material loading, soil detector is used for detecting the analysis to soil, soil pollution condition detects, transparent closing plate is used for fixed gloves solid fixed ring, gloves solid fixed ring is used for fixed gloves, conveniently let the inspector use, detect and use, soil detector adopts soil heavy metal detector, detect soil with this.
Further, the material loading control assembly includes connecting channel, sealed door plant, connecting cylinder and rotation seat, sealed transparent detection shell upside surface is located a connecting channel of position fixed connection on one side of the feed port, the upper end of connecting channel is provided with soil screening unit, right side surface in the connecting channel is through rotating seat and joint cylinder fixed connection, round hole one has been seted up in the position that the connecting channel's left side surface is located the rotation seat and corresponds, round hole one extends to in the connecting channel, rotate with the connecting cylinder through the bearing in the round hole one and be connected, a sealed door plant of one end fixed connection that connecting cylinder and joint cylinder correspond, sealed door plant sets up in the connecting channel and corresponds with the feed port one, a handrail of position fixed connection that is located the connecting channel outside on the connecting cylinder.
The connecting channel is used for fixed connection cylinder and rotation seat, and the connecting cylinder is used for fixed seal door plant with the rotation seat, and seal door plant is used for fixed seal connecting channel, when needs pay-off, lets seal door plant rotate through rotating the connecting cylinder, lets the material flow to sealed transparent detect in the shell, conveniently controls soil feeding.
Further, the feeding control assembly further comprises protection adhesive tapes, the positions, located on the upper side and the lower side of the sealing door plate, of the inner side surface of the connecting channel are fixedly connected with one protection adhesive tape respectively, and the two protection adhesive tapes are in contact with the edges of the sealing door plate respectively.
The protection adhesive tape is used for protecting the sealing door plate, prevents that soil from flowing out from the gap, and is convenient to use, prevents that soil from influencing sealing door plate activity.
Further, soil detecting element still contains heating fan heater, humidifier and temperature and humidity detector, the position that sealed transparent detection shell upside surface is located a right side of feed port passes through support frame and temperature and humidity detector fixed connection, probe on the temperature and humidity detector extends to sealed transparent detection shell in, the joint hole has been seted up to sealed transparent detection shell rear side surface, the joint hole extends to sealed transparent detection shell in, pass through joint strip and heating fan heater fixed connection in the joint hole, the apopore setting on the heating fan heater is in sealed transparent detection shell, sealed transparent detection shell rear side surface is located the position of heating fan heater left side and passes through rectangle backup pad and humidifier fixed connection, humidification hole on the humidifier extends to sealed transparent detection shell in, the output electricity of heating fan heater, humidifier and temperature and humidity detector is connected with external power source's output through outside control switch group.
The heating electric fan heater is used for adjusting the temperature in the sealed transparent detection shell to control the temperature, the humidifier is used for adjusting the humidity, so that the temperature and the humidity in the sealed transparent detection shell are kept consistent, the influence of the external environment on detection is reduced, the temperature and humidity detector is used for detecting the temperature and the humidity in the interior, the heating electric fan heater is convenient to adjust and use, the industrial high-power electric fan heater is adopted by the heating electric fan heater, the ultrasonic humidifier is adopted by the humidifier, and the YWSD50/100 temperature and humidity detector is adopted by the temperature and humidity detector, so that the temperature and humidity detector is convenient to use.
Further, the soil crushing unit includes circular flourishing material frame, rotation motor one, rotation post one, fixed cover, crushing roller, support slider and stable bracing piece, a motor support plate of right side fixed surface connection of screening fixed shell in the soil screening unit, a rotation motor one of motor support plate upside fixed surface connection, the output shaft on the rotation motor one and the one end fixed connection of rotation post one, motor support plate upside surface is located the fixed support bar of two equidistant stable bracing pieces of position fixed connection on a rotation motor right side, the upper end fixed connection of two stable bracing pieces is a circular flourishing material frame, the upper end of rotation post one passes circular flourishing material frame bottom and extends to in the circular flourishing material frame, discharge port two have been seted up to the position that circular flourishing material frame inner bottom surface is located the soil screening unit correspondence, a fixed cover of position fixed that is located circular flourishing material frame on the rotation post one, annular chute has been seted up to the position that the motor support post upper side surface is located the fixed cover, the annular support slider is connected with the outside through the fixed position of a crushing roller, the outside is connected with the outside of a plurality of outside fixed connection roller sets of outside fixed connection.
The circular flourishing material frame is used for holding the soil that needs to detect, and stable bracing piece is used for fixing circular flourishing material frame, rotates motor one and starts, drives and rotates post one rotation, rotates post one and rotates, drives crushing roller and rotates, and the crushing roller is used for breaking soil, and the supporting shoe is used for letting crushing roller rotate more stably, conveniently breaks, and fixed cover is used for fixing the crushing roller, when needing to break, rotates in circular flourishing material frame through the crushing roller, extrudes soil for carry out broken use.
Further, the soil breaking unit further comprises a fixed door plate, a hydraulic cylinder supporting block and a miniature hydraulic cylinder, wherein the position of one side in a discharging hole II on the circular material containing frame is movably connected with the fixed door plate through a movable column, the fixed door plate is connected with a discharging Kong Erka, the lower side surface of the circular material containing frame is fixedly connected with the hydraulic cylinder supporting block at the right side of the fixed door plate, the upper side of the hydraulic cylinder supporting block and the lower side surface of the fixed door plate are respectively movably connected with the two ends of the miniature hydraulic cylinder through movable seats, the miniature hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder supporting block and the fixed door plate form a triangle, and the input end of the miniature hydraulic cylinder is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply through an external control switch group.
The fixed door plate is used for fixing the discharge hole II, the hydraulic cylinder supporting block is used for fixing the miniature hydraulic cylinder, the miniature hydraulic cylinder is started and used for driving the fixed door plate to move, when the fixed door plate is required to be broken, the fixed door plate is used for fixing the discharge hole II, the fixed door plate is convenient to break, when the discharge is required, the fixed door plate is opened, soil flows out, and the soil is convenient to break.
Further, the soil crushing unit further comprises a soil scraping strip, the first rotary column is fixedly sleeved with the soil scraping strip at a position between the fixed sleeve and the circular material containing frame, and the soil scraping strip is in contact with the inner bottom surface of the circular material containing frame.
The soil scraping strip is used for scraping the broken soil, conveniently lets the soil pass through ejection of compact Kong Erliu to the screening fixed shell in, conveniently scrapes the soil, conveniently breaks.
Further, the upper side surface of the connecting channel is fixedly connected with the screening fixed shell, a third discharging hole is formed in the inner bottom surface of the screening fixed shell, the third discharging hole penetrates through the screening fixed shell and extends into the connecting channel, a rectangular feeding hole is formed in the upper side surface of the screening fixed shell, the rectangular feeding hole extends into the screening fixed shell, and the rectangular feeding hole corresponds to the second discharging hole on the circular material containing frame; the soil screening unit still includes to rock attenuator, screening otter board, connecting rod, rotation motor two and rotation cam, the left and right sides surface in the screening fixed shell is two equidistant dampers that rock of fixed connection respectively, and four screening otter boards of fixed connection between rocking the attenuator are provided with buffer spring on each respectively, the rear side surface that screens the fixed shell is located screening otter board and has seted up spacing spout one in the position that corresponds, spacing spout one extends to in the screening fixed shell, a stable slide column of fixed connection in spacing spout one, a connecting rod of sliding connection in spacing spout one, slide hole on the connecting rod is corresponding on stable slide column, be located the compression spring in the position that the connecting rod left side was cup jointed on stable slide column, the rear end of connecting rod extends to in the screening fixed shell and with screening fixed connection, spacing groove one has been seted up to the rear side surface that the screening fixed shell is located spacing spout one left side, a spacing groove one in-fixing connection rotation motor two on the output shaft, two rotation motor two rotation posts are connected through two rotation pivot and two on the fixed connection of connecting rod, two rotation motor sets are connected through the rotation axis pin with the outside.
The screening fixed shell is used for fixed damper that rocks, and the damper that rocks is used for letting the screening otter board rock, and the screening otter board is used for screening soil, rotates motor two and starts, drives the rotation cam and rotates, rotates the cam and rotates, lets connecting rod reciprocating motion through the connecting rod, and the connecting rod is used for driving screening otter board reciprocating motion to this is to soil screening for improve detection precision.
Further, soil screening unit still contains pneumatic cylinder one, rubber scraper blade, collects box fixed block and collects the box, the rear side surface that screens the fixed shell is located the position fixed connection pneumatic cylinder mount of a spacing spout upside, two equidistant pneumatic cylinders one of fixed connection on the pneumatic cylinder mount, the front end of two pneumatic cylinders one extends to in the screening fixed shell respectively and with a rubber scraper blade fixed connection, rubber scraper blade and screening otter board upside surface contact, impurity export has been seted up to the position that the front side surface that screens the fixed shell is located the rubber scraper blade and corresponds, impurity export extends to the screening fixed shell, the position that screens the fixed shell front side surface is located impurity export left and right sides is through collecting box fixed block and collecting box fixed connection, rectangular feed hole has been seted up to the position that is located impurity export correspondence on the collecting box, rectangular feed hole extends to in the collecting box, the input of pneumatic cylinder one is connected with external power source's output electricity through outside control switch group.
The hydraulic cylinder is used for driving the rubber scraper to move, the rubber scraper is made of rubber materials and used for pushing impurities to move, the collecting box fixing block is used for fixing the collecting box, the collecting box is used for collecting pushed impurities and used for screening, and the collecting box is convenient to collect and process the screened impurities.
Further, the soil screening unit further comprises a diversion sloping plate, and the left side surface and the right side surface in the screening fixing shell are respectively and fixedly connected with the diversion sloping plate at the upper side of the screening screen plate.
The water conservancy diversion swash plate is used for conveniently letting the soil after the breakage convey on the screening otter board, conveniently filters, protects rocking damper simultaneously, prevents that soil from damaging rocking damper.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the soil environmental pollution detection equipment has the following advantages: the device is provided with a soil detection unit, the temperature in the sealed transparent detection shell is regulated through a heating fan heater to control the temperature, the humidifier is used for regulating the humidity, so that the temperature and the humidity in the sealed transparent detection shell are kept consistent, the influence of the external environment on detection is reduced, the temperature and the humidity in the sealed transparent detection shell are detected by the temperature and humidity detector, the temperature and the humidity in the sealed transparent detection shell are regulated to be proper, the temperature and the humidity are fixedly connected with a cylinder and a rotating seat through a connecting channel, the cylinder and the rotating seat are used for fixing a sealed door plate, the sealed door plate is used for fixing the sealed connecting channel, when feeding is needed, the sealed door plate is rotated through rotating the connecting cylinder to enable materials to flow into the sealed transparent detection shell, the protection adhesive tape is used for protecting the sealed door plate, preventing soil from flowing out of a gap, allowing materials to flow onto the material containing fixed disc, fixing the supporting base through the sealed transparent detection shell, holding the materials on the material containing fixed disc, holding the medicines by the medicine rack, detecting and using, wherein the transparent sealing plate and the sealed transparent detection shell are made of transparent materials, so that the inspector can observe the materials conveniently, the feeding control component is used for feeding, the soil inspector is used for inspecting and analyzing the soil, the soil pollution condition is inspected, the transparent sealing plate is used for fixing the glove fixing ring, the glove fixing ring is used for fixing the glove, and the inspector can use the glove fixing ring conveniently, so that the inspector can inspect the materials conveniently;
2. The soil environmental pollution detection equipment has the following advantages: the novel multifunctional crushing machine is provided with a soil crushing unit, a circular material containing frame is used for containing soil to be detected, a stable supporting rod is used for fixing the circular material containing frame, a rotary motor is started to drive a rotary column to rotate, the rotary column is rotated to drive a crushing roller to rotate, the crushing roller is used for crushing the soil, a supporting sliding block is used for enabling the crushing roller to rotate more stably and conveniently to crush, a fixed sleeve is used for fixing the crushing roller to crush, after crushing, a fixed door plate is used for fixing a discharge hole II, a hydraulic cylinder supporting block is used for fixing a miniature hydraulic cylinder, the miniature hydraulic cylinder is started and used for driving the fixed door plate to move, when crushing is needed, the fixed door plate is used for fixing the discharge hole II, crushing is convenient, when discharging is needed, a fixed door plate is opened, a soil scraping strip is used for scraping the crushed soil, the soil is convenient to scrape the soil through a discharge Kong Erliu into a screening fixed shell, and the soil is convenient to flow out;
3. the soil environmental pollution detection equipment has the following advantages: the device comprises a screening unit, a screening screen plate, a rotary motor, a rotary cam, a connecting bar and a guide inclined plate, wherein the screening unit is provided with a soil screening unit, the screening fixed shell is used for fixing a shaking damper, the shaking damper is used for shaking the screening screen plate, the screening screen plate is used for screening soil, the rotary motor is started for driving the rotary cam to rotate, the connecting bar is used for driving the screening screen plate to reciprocate through the connecting bar, the soil is screened by the screening unit, the broken soil is conveniently conveyed onto the screening screen plate through the guide inclined plate, the shaking damper is conveniently screened, the shaking damper is protected, after screening, the rubber scraper is driven to move through a hydraulic cylinder, the rubber scraper is made of rubber materials and used for pushing impurities to move, a collecting box fixing block is used for fixing a collecting box, and the collecting box is used for collecting the pushed impurities;
4. The soil environmental pollution detection equipment has the following advantages: when the device is used, the temperature and the humidity can be controlled and regulated, the detection effect is not easy to influence, the soil can be crushed and screened, the soil detection efficiency is not influenced, and the detection is more accurate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a soil breaking unit according to the present invention, partially in cross-section, from the front;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the bottom end of the soil breaking unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of the front side of the soil screening unit of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of a quilt cover of a soil screening unit according to the invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a partially cut-away structure of a soil detection unit of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of a feed control assembly of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a fixed mounting plate 1, a controller 2, a soil crushing unit 3, a round material containing frame 31, a rotary motor 32, a rotary column 33, a fixed sleeve 34, a crushing roller 35, a supporting slide block 36, a soil scraping strip 37, a stable supporting rod 38, a fixed door plate 39, a hydraulic cylinder 310, a miniature hydraulic cylinder 311, a soil screening unit 4, a screening fixed shell 41, a shaking damper 42, a screening net plate 43, a connecting rod 44, a connecting rod 45, a rotary motor 46, a rotary cam 47, a rotary cylinder 48, a rubber scraping plate 49, a guiding inclined plate 410, a collecting box 411, a collecting box 412, a soil detecting unit 5, a sealing transparent detecting shell 51, a transparent sealing plate 52, a glove fixing ring 53, a supporting base 54, a material containing fixed disc 55, a soil detecting instrument 56, a medicament placing rack 57, a heating fan heater 58, a humidifier 59, a temperature and humidity detecting instrument 510, a connecting channel 512, a sealing door plate 513 connecting cylinder 514, a protecting adhesive tape and a 515 rotating seat.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present embodiment provides a technical solution: the soil environment pollution detection equipment comprises a fixed mounting plate 1, a soil crushing unit 3, a soil screening unit 4 and a soil detection unit 5;
the soil screening unit 4 includes a screening fixing case 41;
fixed mounting plate 1: the upper surface is fixedly connected with a controller 2, a display panel is arranged on the controller 2, and chamfering is arranged at four corners of the fixed mounting plate 1;
soil detection unit 5: comprises a sealed transparent detection shell 51, a transparent sealing plate 52, a glove fixing ring 53, a supporting base 54, a material containing fixing disc 55, a soil detector 56, a medicament placing rack 57 and a feeding control component, wherein the upper side surface of the fixed mounting plate 1 is fixedly connected with the sealed transparent detection shell 51 at the left side of the controller 2, the upper side surface of the sealed transparent detection shell 51 is provided with a feeding hole I, the feeding hole I extends into the sealed transparent detection shell 51, the upper side surface of the sealed transparent detection shell 51 is provided with the feeding control component at the position of one edge of the feeding hole, the feeding control component is provided with a soil screening unit 4, the right side of the screening fixing shell 41 in the soil screening unit 4 is provided with a soil crushing unit 3, the inner bottom surface of the sealed transparent detection shell 51 is fixedly connected with the supporting base 54, the support base 54 is provided with a holding fixed disk 55, the holding fixed disk 55 corresponds to the feeding hole, the left side surface of the sealing transparent detection shell 51 is connected with a soil detector 56 through the support base, a detection probe of the soil detector 56 penetrates through the sealing transparent detection shell 51 and extends into the holding fixed disk 55, the left side surface in the sealing transparent detection shell 51 is fixedly connected with a medicament placing rack 57, the front side surface of the sealing transparent detection shell 51 is provided with a detection hole, the detection hole extends into the sealing transparent detection shell 51, the detection hole is fixedly connected with a transparent sealing plate 52 through a bolt, the front side surface of the transparent sealing plate 52 is provided with round holes, the round holes penetrate through the front side and the rear side of the transparent sealing plate 52, the two round holes are fixedly connected with gloves through glove fixing rings 53, the two gloves are arranged in the sealing transparent detection shell 51, the input of soil detector 56 is electrically connected to the output of the external power source through an external control switch set.
The fixed mounting plate 1 is used for fixing device, the controller 2 is used for controlling means, the display data is convenient to detect and use, sealed transparent detection shell 51 is used for fixing supporting base 54, hold material fixed disk 55 and be used for holding the material, medicament rack 57 is used for holding the medicament, be used for detecting and use, transparent closing plate 52 and sealed transparent detection shell 51 adopt transparent material, make things convenient for the inspector to observe, the material loading control assembly is used for carrying out the material loading, soil detector 56 is used for detecting the analysis to soil, detect the soil pollution condition, transparent closing plate 52 is used for fixed gloves solid ring 53, gloves solid ring 53 is used for fixed gloves, the convenience lets the inspector use, detect and use, soil detector 56 adopts soil heavy metal detector, detect soil with this, this detector is prior art, be the detector of common use in the market, its structure and theory of operation are prior art, this soil detector 56 carries out detailed structure introduction here.
The feeding control assembly comprises a connecting channel 511, a sealing door plate 512, a connecting cylinder 513 and a rotating seat 515, wherein the upper side surface of the sealing transparent detection shell 51 is fixedly connected with the connecting channel 511 at the edge of a feeding hole, the upper end of the connecting channel 511 is provided with a soil screening unit 4, the right side surface in the connecting channel 511 is fixedly connected with the clamping cylinder through the rotating seat 515, the left side surface of the connecting channel 511 is provided with a round hole I at the position corresponding to the rotating seat 515, the round hole I extends into the connecting channel 511, the round hole I is rotationally connected with the connecting cylinder 513 through a bearing, one end of the connecting cylinder 513 corresponding to the clamping cylinder is fixedly connected with the sealing door plate 512, the sealing door plate 512 is arranged in the connecting channel 511 and corresponds to the feeding hole I, and the connecting cylinder 513 is fixedly connected with a handrail at the position outside the connecting channel 511.
The connecting channel 511 is used for fixed connection cylinder 513 and rotates seat 515, and connecting cylinder 513 and rotation seat 515 are used for fixed seal door plant 512, and seal door plant 512 is used for fixed seal connecting channel 511, when the pay-off is needed, lets seal door plant 512 rotate through rotating connecting cylinder 513, lets the material flow to sealed transparent detection shell 51 in, conveniently controls soil feeding.
The feeding control assembly further comprises a protective adhesive tape 514, the positions, located on the upper side and the lower side of the sealing door plate 512, of the inner side surface of the connecting channel 511 are fixedly connected with the protective adhesive tape 514 respectively, and the two protective adhesive tapes 514 are contacted with the edges of the sealing door plate 512 respectively.
The protection adhesive tape 514 is used for protecting the sealing door plate 512, preventing soil from flowing out of the gap, facilitating use and preventing the soil from affecting the movement of the sealing door plate 512.
The soil detection unit 5 further comprises a heating fan heater 58, a humidifier 59 and a temperature and humidity detector 510, the position, on the right side of the feeding hole, of the upper side surface of the sealing transparent detection shell 51 is fixedly connected with the temperature and humidity detector 510 through a support frame, a probe on the temperature and humidity detector 510 extends into the sealing transparent detection shell 51, a clamping hole is formed in the rear side surface of the sealing transparent detection shell 51, the clamping hole extends into the sealing transparent detection shell 51, the clamping hole is fixedly connected with the heating fan heater 58 through a sealing rubber strip, an air outlet hole on the heating fan heater 58 is formed in the sealing transparent detection shell 51, the position, on the left side of the heating fan heater 58, of the rear side surface of the sealing transparent detection shell 51 is fixedly connected with the humidifier 59 through a rectangular support plate, the humidifying hole on the humidifier 59 extends into the sealing transparent detection shell 51, and the input ends of the heating fan heater 58, the humidifier 59 and the temperature and humidity detector 510 are electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply through an external control switch group.
The heating warm air blower 58 is used for adjusting the temperature in the sealed transparent detection shell 51 to control the temperature, the humidifier 59 is used for adjusting the humidity, so that the temperature and the humidity in the sealed transparent detection shell 51 are kept consistent, the influence of the external environment on detection is reduced, the temperature and humidity detector 510 is used for detecting the temperature and the humidity in the interior, the heating warm air blower 58 is convenient to adjust and use, the industrial high-power warm air blower is adopted by the heating warm air blower 58, the humidifier 59 is an ultrasonic humidifier, and the temperature and humidity detector 510 is a YWSD50/100 temperature and humidity detector, so that the temperature and humidity detector is convenient to use.
The soil crushing unit 3 comprises a circular material containing frame 31, a rotary motor 32, a rotary column 33, a fixed sleeve 34, crushing rollers 35, supporting sliding blocks 36 and stable supporting rods 38, wherein a right side surface of a screening fixed shell 41 in the soil screening unit 4 is fixedly connected with a motor supporting plate, the upper side surface of the motor supporting plate is fixedly connected with the rotary motor 32, an output shaft on the rotary motor 32 is fixedly connected with one end of the rotary column 33, the upper side surface of the motor supporting plate is positioned on the right side of the rotary motor 32 and is fixedly connected with two equidistant stable supporting rods 38, the upper ends of the two stable supporting rods 38 are fixedly connected with the circular material containing frame 31, the upper ends of the rotary column 33 penetrate through the bottom end of the circular material containing frame 31 and extend into the circular material containing frame 31, the second discharging hole penetrates through the upper side and the lower side of the circular material containing frame 31, the position of the rotary column 33 is fixedly sleeved with the fixed sleeve 34, the inner side surface of the circular material containing frame 31 is positioned on the right side of the rotary motor 32 and is fixedly connected with the two equidistant stable supporting rods 38, the upper ends of the two stable supporting rods 38 are fixedly connected with the circular supporting rods 36, the upper ends of the circular material containing frame 31 penetrate through the bottom end of the circular material containing frame 31 and extend into the circular material containing frame 31, the crushing rollers are fixedly connected with the outer side of the crushing rollers 35, and the outer side of the crushing rollers are fixedly connected with the outer side of the crushing rollers 35.
The circular material containing frame 31 is used for holding the soil that needs to detect, and the stable bracing piece 38 is used for fixing circular material containing frame 31, and rotation motor one 32 starts, drives rotation post one 33 and rotates, and rotation post one 33 rotates, drives crushing roller 35 and rotates, and crushing roller 35 is used for breaking the soil, and support slider 36 is used for letting crushing roller 35 rotate more stably, conveniently carries out the breakage, and fixed cover 34 is used for fixing crushing roller 35, when needs to break, rotates in circular material containing frame 31 through crushing roller 35, extrudes the soil for carry out broken use.
The soil breaking unit 3 further comprises a fixed door plate 39, a hydraulic cylinder supporting block 310 and a micro hydraulic cylinder 311, wherein the position of one side in a second discharging hole on the circular material containing frame 31 is movably connected with the fixed door plate 39 through a movable column, the fixed door plate 39 is connected with a discharging Kong Erka, the lower side surface of the circular material containing frame 31 is fixedly connected with the hydraulic cylinder supporting block 310 at the right side of the fixed door plate 39, the upper side of the hydraulic cylinder supporting block 310 and the lower side surface of the fixed door plate 39 are respectively movably connected with two ends of the micro hydraulic cylinder 311 through movable seats, the micro hydraulic cylinder 311, the hydraulic cylinder supporting block 310 and the fixed door plate 39 form a triangle, and the input end of the micro hydraulic cylinder 311 is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply through an external control switch group.
The fixed door plate 39 is used for fixing the second discharging hole, the hydraulic cylinder supporting block 310 is used for fixing the micro hydraulic cylinder 311, the micro hydraulic cylinder 311 is started and used for driving the fixed door plate 39 to move, when the fixed door plate 39 is required to be broken, the second discharging hole is fixed, the fixed door plate 39 is convenient to break, when the fixed door plate 39 is required to be discharged, soil flows out through opening the fixed door plate 39, and the soil is convenient to break.
The soil crushing unit 3 further comprises a soil scraping strip 37, the first rotating column 33 is fixedly sleeved with the soil scraping strip 37 at a position between the fixed sleeve 34 and the inside of the circular material containing frame 31, and the soil scraping strip 37 is in contact with the inner bottom surface of the circular material containing frame 31.
The soil scraping strip 37 is used for scraping the broken soil, so that the soil can be conveniently scraped into the screening fixing shell 41 through the discharging material Kong Erliu, and the broken soil can be conveniently broken.
The upper surface of the connecting channel 511 is fixedly connected with the screening fixed shell 41, the inner bottom surface of the screening fixed shell 41 is provided with a third discharging hole, the third discharging hole penetrates through the screening fixed shell 41 and extends into the connecting channel 511, the upper surface of the screening fixed shell 41 is provided with a rectangular feeding hole, the rectangular feeding hole extends into the screening fixed shell 41, the rectangular feeding hole corresponds to the second discharging hole on the circular material containing frame 31, the soil screening unit 4 further comprises a shaking damper 42, a screening screen 43, a connecting strip 44, a connecting rod 45, a rotating motor 46 and a rotating cam 47, the left side surface and the right side surface in the screening fixed shell 41 are respectively and fixedly connected with two shaking dampers 42 with equal spacing, a screening screen 43 is fixedly connected between the four shaking dampers 42, a buffer spring is respectively arranged on each shaking damper 42, the rear side surface of the screening fixed shell 41 is positioned in the screening screen 43, a limit chute I is arranged in a position corresponding to the screening fixed shell 41, a stable sliding column is fixedly connected in the limit chute I, a connecting rod 44 is connected in the rotary column I, a connecting rod 44 is connected in the position corresponding to the connecting rod 44 in the rotary column I, a rotary column I is connected with the two end of the rotary column I, a fixed pin shaft is connected with the rotary column 44 through the corresponding to the two end of the rotary damper 44, a fixed pin shaft is fixedly connected with the rotary column 44, the rotary column I and the rotary column is fixedly connected with the rotary column 44 through the rotary column I and the rotary column 44 is fixedly connected with the rotary column 44, the input end of the second rotary motor 46 is electrically connected with the output end of the external power supply through an external control switch group.
The screening fixed shell 41 is used for fixing and rocking the attenuator 42, and rocking the attenuator 42 and be used for letting screening otter board 43 rock, screening otter board 43 is used for carrying out screening soil, and rotation motor two 46 starts, drives rotation cam 47 and rotates, and rotation cam 47 rotates, lets connecting rod 44 reciprocating motion through connecting rod 45, and connecting rod 44 is used for driving screening otter board 43 reciprocating motion to this is used for improving detection precision to the soil screening.
The soil screening unit 4 further comprises a first hydraulic cylinder 48, a rubber scraping plate 49, a collecting box fixing block 411 and a collecting box 412, wherein the rear side surface of the screening fixing shell 41 is fixedly connected with a first hydraulic cylinder fixing frame at the upper side of the limiting chute, two equidistant first hydraulic cylinders 48 are fixedly connected to the first hydraulic cylinder fixing frame, the front ends of the first hydraulic cylinders 48 respectively extend into the screening fixing shell 41 and are fixedly connected with the rubber scraping plate 49, the rubber scraping plate 49 is in contact with the upper side surface of the screening screen plate 43, an impurity outlet is formed in the position, corresponding to the rubber scraping plate 49, of the front side surface of the screening fixing shell 41, the impurity outlet extends to the screening fixing shell 41, the position, corresponding to the impurity outlet, of the front side surface of the screening fixing shell 41 is fixedly connected with the collecting box 412 through the collecting box fixing block 411, rectangular feeding holes are formed in the positions, corresponding to the impurity outlet, of the collecting box 412, the rectangular feeding holes extend into the collecting box 412, and the input ends of the first hydraulic cylinders 48 are electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply through an external control switch group.
The first hydraulic cylinder 48 is used for driving the rubber scraping plate 49 to move, the rubber scraping plate 49 is made of rubber materials and used for pushing impurities to move, the collecting box fixing block 411 is used for fixing the collecting box 412, the collecting box 412 is used for collecting pushed impurities and used for screening, and the impurities after screening are conveniently collected and processed.
The soil screening unit 4 further comprises a diversion sloping plate 410, and the left and right side surfaces in the screening fixing case 41 are respectively and fixedly connected with the diversion sloping plate 410 at the upper side of the screening screen 43.
The diversion sloping plate 410 is used for conveniently transferring the crushed soil to the screening screen 43, conveniently screening, and protecting the shaking damper 42 at the same time, and preventing the soil from damaging the shaking damper 42.
The working principle of the soil environment pollution detection equipment provided by the invention is as follows: firstly, the round material containing frame 31 is used for containing soil to be detected, the stable supporting rod 38 is used for fixing the round material containing frame 31, the first rotating motor 32 is started to drive the first rotating column 33 to rotate, the first rotating column 33 is rotated to drive the crushing roller 35 to rotate, the crushing roller 35 is used for crushing the soil, the supporting slide block 36 is used for enabling the crushing roller 35 to rotate more stably and conveniently to crush, the fixed sleeve 34 is used for fixing the crushing roller 35 to crush, after crushing, the fixed door plate 39 is used for fixing the second discharging hole, the hydraulic cylinder supporting block 310 is used for fixing the micro hydraulic cylinder 311, the micro hydraulic cylinder 311 is started to drive the fixed door plate 39 to move, when the fixed door plate 39 is required to crush, the fixed door plate 39 is used for fixing the second discharging hole, the crushing is convenient to use, when the fixed door plate 39 is required to discharge, the soil scraping strip 37 is used for scraping broken soil, the soil is conveniently scraped into the screening fixing shell 41 through the discharging Kong Erliu, the soil is conveniently scraped, the soil flows out, after the soil is broken, the screening fixing shell 41 is used for fixing the shaking damper 42, the shaking damper 42 is used for shaking the screening screen 43, the screening screen 43 is used for screening the soil, the rotating motor II 46 is started to drive the rotating cam 47 to rotate, the rotating cam 47 rotates, the connecting strip 44 is enabled to reciprocate through the connecting rod 45, the connecting strip 44 is used for driving the screening screen 43 to reciprocate, the soil is screened, after the soil is screened, the sealing door plate 512 is used for fixing the sealing door plate 512 through the connecting cylinder 513 and the rotating seat 515, when feeding is needed, the sealing door plate 512 rotates through rotating the connecting cylinder 513, and materials flow into the sealing transparent detection shell 51, the temperature in the sealed transparent detection shell 51 is regulated through the heating fan heater 58 to control the temperature, the humidifier 59 is used for regulating the humidity, so that the temperature and the humidity in the sealed transparent detection shell 51 are kept consistent, the sealed transparent detection shell 51 is used for fixing the supporting base 54, the material containing fixing disc 55 is used for containing materials, the medicament containing rack 57 is used for containing medicaments for detection and use, the transparent sealing plate 52 and the sealed transparent detection shell 51 are made of transparent materials, the detection and the observation are convenient, the feeding control assembly is used for feeding, the soil detector 56 is used for detecting and analyzing soil, the soil pollution condition is detected, the transparent sealing plate 52 is used for fixing the glove fixing ring 53, and the glove fixing ring 53 is used for fixing gloves to detect.
It should be noted that, in the above embodiment, the core chip of the external control switch set is selected from a PLC single chip, the heating fan heater 58 is an industrial high-power fan heater, the humidifier 59 is an ultrasonic humidifier, the humiture detector 510 is a YWSD50/100 humiture detector, the soil detector 56 is a soil heavy metal detector, the first rotating motor 32 and the second rotating motor 46 are servo motors, and the external control switch set controls the heating fan heater 58, the humidifier 59, the humiture detector 510, the controller 2, the micro hydraulic cylinder 311, the first hydraulic cylinder 48, the soil detector 56, the first rotating motor 32 and the second rotating motor 46 to operate by methods commonly used in the prior art.
The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a soil environmental pollution check out test set which characterized in that: comprises a fixed mounting plate (1), a soil crushing unit (3), a soil screening unit (4) and a soil detection unit (5);
The soil screening unit (4) comprises a screening fixed shell (41);
fixed mounting plate (1): the upper side surface is fixedly connected with a controller (2), a display panel is arranged on the controller (2), and chamfering is arranged at four corners of the fixed mounting plate (1);
soil detection unit (5): the device comprises a sealed transparent detection shell (51), wherein the upper side surface of a fixed mounting plate (1) is fixedly connected with the sealed transparent detection shell (51) at the left side of a controller (2), the upper side surface of the sealed transparent detection shell (51) is provided with a first feeding hole, the first feeding hole extends into the sealed transparent detection shell (51), the upper side surface of the sealed transparent detection shell (51) is provided with a feeding control component at the position of the edge of the feeding hole, the feeding control component is provided with a soil screening unit (4), the right side of a screening fixed shell (41) in the soil screening unit (4) is provided with a soil crushing unit (3), the inner bottom surface of the sealed transparent detection shell (51) is fixedly connected with a supporting base (54), the supporting base (54) is provided with a holding fixed disc (55), the first holding fixed disc (55) corresponds to the first feeding hole, the left side surface of the sealed transparent detection shell (51) is connected with a soil detector (56) through a supporting seat, the detection surface of the soil detector (56) penetrates through the transparent detection shell (41) and extends to the inner surface of the sealed transparent detection shell (51), the transparent detection shell (51) extends to the inner side of the sealed transparent detection shell (51), the detection hole is fixedly connected with the transparent sealing plate (52) through a bolt, a round hole is formed in the front side surface of the transparent sealing plate (52), the round hole penetrates through the front side and the rear side of the transparent sealing plate (52), the two round holes are fixedly connected with gloves through glove fixing rings (53), the two gloves are arranged in the sealed transparent detection shell (51), and the input end of the soil detector (56) is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply through an external control switch group.
2. A soil environmental pollution detection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the feeding control assembly comprises a connecting channel (511), the upper side surface of a sealing transparent detection shell (51) is fixedly connected with a connecting channel (511) at the edge of a feeding hole, the right side surface in the connecting channel (511) is fixedly connected with a clamping cylinder through a rotating seat (515), the left side surface of the connecting channel (511) is located at the corresponding position of the rotating seat (515) and provided with a round hole I, the round hole I extends into the connecting channel (511), the round hole I is rotationally connected with the connecting cylinder (513) through a bearing, one end of the connecting cylinder (513) corresponding to the clamping cylinder is fixedly connected with a sealing door plate (512), the sealing door plate (512) is arranged in the connecting channel (511) and corresponds to the feeding hole I, and the connecting cylinder (513) is fixedly connected with a handrail at the outer side of the connecting channel (511).
3. A soil environmental pollution detection device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the feeding control assembly further comprises a protection adhesive tape (514), the positions, located on the upper side and the lower side of the sealing door plate (512), of the inner side surface of the connecting channel (511) are fixedly connected with the protection adhesive tape (514), and the two protection adhesive tapes (514) are respectively contacted with the edges of the sealing door plate (512).
4. A soil environmental pollution detection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the soil detection unit (5) further comprises a heating fan heater (58), the upper side surface of the sealing transparent detection shell (51) is located on the right side of the feeding hole and fixedly connected with the temperature and humidity detector (510) through the support frame, a clamping hole is formed in the rear side surface of the sealing transparent detection shell (51), the clamping hole extends into the sealing transparent detection shell (51), and the clamping hole is fixedly connected with the heating fan heater (58) through the sealing rubber strip.
5. A soil environmental pollution detection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the soil crushing unit (3) comprises a round material containing frame (31) and a first rotating motor (32), the right side surface of the screening fixing shell (41) in the soil screening unit (4) is fixedly connected with a motor supporting plate, the upper surface of the motor supporting plate is fixedly connected with a first rotating motor (32), an output shaft on the first rotating motor (32) is fixedly connected with one end of a first rotating column (33), the upper end of the first rotating column (33) passes through the bottom end of the circular material containing frame (31) and extends into the circular material containing frame (31), a second discharging hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the soil screening unit (4), of the inner bottom surface of the circular material containing frame (31), the second discharging hole penetrates through the upper side and the lower side of the round material containing frame (31), a fixing sleeve (34) is fixedly sleeved at the position, which is positioned in the round material containing frame (31), of the first rotating column (33), an annular chute is arranged on the inner side surface of the round material containing frame (31) at a position corresponding to the fixed sleeve (34), the annular chute is in sliding connection with a supporting slide block (36), a crushing roller (35) is fixedly connected between the supporting slide block (36) and the fixed sleeve (34), the outer side surface of the crushing roller (35) is provided with a plurality of equally-spaced crushing bulges, the input end of the first rotary motor (32) is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply through an external control switch group.
6. The soil environmental pollution detection device of claim 5, wherein: the soil crushing unit (3) further comprises a fixed door plate (39), the position of one side in the second discharging hole on the circular material containing frame (31) is movably connected with the fixed door plate (39) through a movable column, the lower side surface of the circular material containing frame (31) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder supporting block (310) at the right side of the fixed door plate (39), the upper side of the hydraulic cylinder supporting block (310) and the lower side surface of the fixed door plate (39) are respectively movably connected with the two ends of the miniature hydraulic cylinder (311) through movable seats, and the input end of the miniature hydraulic cylinder (311) is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply through an external control switch group.
7. The soil environmental pollution detection device of claim 5, wherein: the soil crushing unit (3) further comprises a soil scraping strip (37), the first rotating column (33) is fixedly sleeved with the soil scraping strip (37) at a position between the fixed sleeve (34) and the circular material containing frame (31), and the soil scraping strip (37) is in contact with the inner bottom surface of the circular material containing frame (31).
8. A soil environmental pollution detection device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the upper side surface of the connecting channel (511) is fixedly connected with the screening fixed shell (41), a third discharging hole is formed in the inner bottom surface of the screening fixed shell (41), penetrates through the screening fixed shell (41) and extends into the connecting channel (511); the soil screening unit (4) further comprises a shaking damper (42), a screening screen plate (43), connecting rods (44), a second rotary motor (46) and a rotary cam (47), wherein the left side surface and the right side surface in the screening fixing shell (41) are fixedly connected with the two equally-spaced shaking dampers (42) respectively, one screening screen plate (43) is fixedly connected between the four shaking dampers (42), the rear side surface of the screening fixing shell (41) is located at the position corresponding to the screening screen plate (43), a first limiting chute is formed, the first limiting chute extends into the screening fixing shell (41), one inner fixing connection stable sliding column is fixedly connected in the first limiting chute, one connecting rod (44) is connected in the first inner fixing chute, the rear side surface of the screening fixing shell (41) is located at the first limiting chute, one rotary motor (46) is fixedly connected in the first limiting chute, an output shaft on the second rotary motor (46) is fixedly connected with a first rotating column, the first limiting chute is fixedly connected with the rotary cam (47) and the second limiting chute is connected with the second limiting chute, and the second limiting chute is connected with the second limiting chute through the second limiting chute and the second limiting chute.
9. The soil environmental pollution detection device of claim 8, wherein: the soil screening unit (4) further comprises a first hydraulic cylinder (48), the rear side surface of the screening fixing shell (41) is located at the position fixedly connected with a first hydraulic cylinder fixing frame on the upper side of the limiting chute, two equidistant first hydraulic cylinders (48) are fixedly connected to the first hydraulic cylinder fixing frame, the front ends of the two first hydraulic cylinders (48) respectively extend into the screening fixing shell (41) and are fixedly connected with a rubber scraping plate (49), an impurity outlet is formed in the position, corresponding to the rubber scraping plate (49), of the front side surface of the screening fixing shell (41), the impurity outlet extends to the screening fixing shell (41), the position, located on the left side and the right side of the impurity outlet, of the front side surface of the screening fixing shell (41) is fixedly connected with a collecting box (412) through a collecting box fixing block (411), and the input end of the first hydraulic cylinders (48) is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply through an external control switch group.
10. The soil environmental pollution detection device of claim 8, wherein: the soil screening unit (4) further comprises a diversion inclined plate (410), and the left side surface and the right side surface in the screening fixed shell (41) are respectively and fixedly connected with the diversion inclined plate (410) at the upper side of the screening screen plate (43).
CN202311842584.2A 2023-12-29 2023-12-29 Soil environmental pollution check out test set Pending CN117491112A (en)

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