CN219647603U

CN219647603U - Coarse grinding device with vibration function

Info

Publication number: CN219647603U
Application number: CN202320432730.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈恩典; 卢孔煊; 赵朝顺; 印付兵
Original assignee: Jianwei Endian Machinery Electroplate Co ltd
Current assignee: Jianwei Endian Machinery Electroplate Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-03-09
Filing date: 2023-03-09
Publication date: 2023-09-08
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a coarse grinding device with a vibration function, and relates to the technical field of soil detection. The inside heating mechanism of unloading pipe is through heating the stoving to soil, prevent that moist soil from adhering in the inside of device at the in-process of coarse grinding, the soil after the stoving falls between two pivoted crushing rollers and carries out crushing processing, the soil after the crushing falls on the inside screen cloth of movable frame and sieves and filter, and drive the movable frame through vibrating mechanism and advance left and right reciprocating vibration, thereby prevent that soil and large granule impurity from blocking the screen cloth, soil leaks through the sieve mesh on the screen cloth, fall in the middle part of diapire in the box, large granule impurity is discharged through the gap between screen cloth and the movable frame, fall in the both sides of diapire in the box and collect, so that the detection of later stage staff.

Description

Coarse grinding device with vibration function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of soil detection, in particular to a coarse grinding device with a vibration function.

Background

Soil is used as a carrier for plant growth, and can provide moisture and various nutrients for plant growth, and in order to improve plant growth effect, soil detection is often performed, and a fertilization scheme is compiled according to a soil detection result, so that when a soil sample is detected, the soil needs to be subjected to rough grinding treatment by a rough grinding device.

The patent of Chinese patent grant number CN209589616U discloses a soil sample preprocessing device, belongs to soil detection technical field, including reducing mechanism and grinder, the entrance end of reducing mechanism still is equipped with agitating unit, and the exit end of grinder still is equipped with mixing arrangement.

However, the above-mentioned patent soil sample preprocessing device has following shortcoming, and the screen cloth of the device is fixed, and long-term use can make soil and large granule impurity block the screen cloth, influences the going on of screening and follow-up process, and does not carry out the predrying to soil, and moist soil can influence the kibble effect to soil, and for this reason, we provide a kibble device with vibration function and solve above problem.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to make up the defects of the prior art and provides a coarse grinding device with a vibration function.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a coarse grinding device with vibration function, includes the box, the top of box is equipped with feed mechanism, the inside of box is equipped with crushing mechanism and screening mechanism, feed mechanism is including installing the unloading pipe at the box top, the inside of unloading pipe is equipped with heating mechanism, crushing mechanism is including rotating two crushing rollers inside the box, screening mechanism is including installing the movable frame inside the box, the inside fixedly connected with screen cloth of movable frame, the top of screen cloth is protruding form, be connected through the spring between the both ends of movable frame and the two inside walls of box, the inside of box is equipped with the vibration mechanism that the reciprocal rocking of control movable frame.

Further, the heating mechanism comprises an electric heating plate arranged on the inner side wall of the blanking pipe, a baffle is inserted into one side face of the blanking pipe, an electric push rod is arranged on the box body, the telescopic end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the baffle, soil inside the blanking pipe is heated and dried by starting the electric heating plate, the baffle is drawn by starting the baffle, and accordingly the bottom of the blanking pipe is opened, and the dried soil flows into the box body.

Further, the vibration mechanism comprises a fixed rod arranged in the box body, the fixed rod is rotationally connected with a rotating rod, the top of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the top of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a sliding block, the bottom of the movable frame is provided with a rectangular frame, the sliding block slides in the rectangular frame, and the rectangular frame is controlled to vibrate left and right under the extrusion action of the sliding block through the rotation of the fixed rod.

Further, the box body is rotationally connected with a connecting rotating rod, a first bevel gear is installed at one end of the connecting rotating rod, a second bevel gear is installed at the bottom of the rotating rod, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, the connecting rotating rod is driven to rotate, and the fixing rod is enabled to rotate under the action of the two bevel gears.

Further, install fixed case on the box, two the pivot of crushing roller all extends to the inside of fixed case, two equal fixedly connected with connecting gear in the pivot of crushing roller, two connecting gear mesh mutually, install driving motor on the fixed case, driving motor's output pivot end with one the pivot fixed connection of crushing roller drives two crushing rollers and rotates together under the effect of two connecting gears through starting driving motor.

Further, the connecting rotating rod is located at one end of the outer portion of the box body and one rotating wheel is arranged on the rotating shaft of the crushing roller, the two rotating wheels are connected through a transmission belt in a transmission mode, and the two rotating wheels and the transmission belt are arranged, so that the connecting rotating rod is driven to rotate together in the rotating process of the crushing roller, and the using quantity of a motor is reduced.

Further, internally mounted of box has a set of guide plate, main collection box and two vice collection boxes have been pegged graft to the interior bottom wall of box, and the soil that is convenient for make the unloading pipe drop through setting up the guide plate carries out the water conservancy diversion, collects the soil after the screening through setting up main collection box, collects the large granule impurity of sieving out through setting up vice collection box.

Compared with the prior art, the coarse grinding device with the vibration function has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, the heating mechanism in the blanking pipe is used for heating and drying soil, so that moist soil is prevented from adhering to the inside of the device in the rough grinding process, the dried soil falls between two rotating crushing rollers for crushing processing, the crushed soil falls on a screen in the movable frame for screening and filtering, the movable frame is driven by the vibrating mechanism to vibrate in a left-right reciprocating manner, so that the soil and large-particle impurities are prevented from blocking the screen, the soil leaks out through the screen holes on the screen, falls in the middle of the bottom wall in the box body, the large-particle impurities are discharged through gaps between the screen and the movable frame, and fall on two sides of the bottom wall in the box body for collection, so that detection by later-stage staff is facilitated.

2. According to the utility model, the electric heating plate is started to heat and dry soil in the blanking pipe, the baffle is pulled by the electric push rod to open the bottom of the blanking pipe, the soil in the blanking pipe falls into the box body, the rotating rod is driven to rotate, the movable frame is driven to vibrate left and right in a reciprocating manner under the action of the rectangular frame extruded by the sliding block, the two crushing rollers are driven to rotate together under the meshing action of the two connecting gears by the driving motor, the fixed rod is driven to rotate together in the rotating process of the connecting rotating rod by the arrangement of the connecting rotating rod and the two bevel gears, and the connecting rotating rod is driven to rotate together in the rotating process of the crushing rollers by the arrangement of the two rotating wheels and the driving belt, so that the fixed rod is driven to rotate together.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the internal structure of the case of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a vibration mechanism according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 2A in accordance with the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the case of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the structure of the stationary box of the present utility model;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the fixing case of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a case; 11. a deflector; 12. a main collection box; 13. a sub-collection box; 2. discharging pipes; 21. an electric heating plate; 22. a baffle; 23. an electric push rod; 3. a crushing roller; 4. a movable frame; 41. a screen; 42. a spring; 43. a rectangular frame; 5. a fixed rod; 51. a rotating lever; 52. a connecting plate; 53. a slide block; 6. connecting a rotating rod; 7. a fixed box; 71. a driving motor; 8. and a connecting gear.

Detailed Description

The principles and features of the present utility model are described below with reference to the drawings, the examples are illustrated for the purpose of illustrating the utility model and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model.

This embodiment provides a coarse grinding device with vibration function, the device carries out preheating stoving to the soil in the unloading mechanism through the heating mechanism that sets up to prevent its adhesion on each mechanism of box 1 inside, cause the influence to the coarse grinding of soil, and carry out the detection of screening in order to later stage staff with the soil after the coarse grinding through the screening mechanism that sets up, drive screen cloth 41 through the vibration mechanism that sets up and carry out left and right reciprocating vibration, thereby prevent that soil from blocking screen cloth 41 from influencing its screening.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, a coarse grinding device with vibration function comprises a box body 1, a blanking mechanism is arranged at the top of the box body 1, a crushing mechanism and a screening mechanism are arranged in the box body 1, the blanking mechanism comprises a blanking pipe 2 arranged at the top of the box body 1, a heating mechanism is arranged in the blanking pipe 2 and comprises an electric heating plate 21 arranged on the inner side wall of the blanking pipe 2, a baffle 22 is inserted into one side surface of the blanking pipe 2, an electric push rod 23 is arranged on the box body 1, the telescopic end of the electric push rod 23 is fixedly connected with the baffle 22, the electric heating plate 21 is started to heat and dry soil in the blanking pipe 2, the baffle 22 is started to draw the baffle 22, so that the dried soil flows into the box body 1, a group of guide plates 11 are arranged in the box body 1, a main collecting box 12 and two auxiliary collecting boxes 13 are inserted into the inner bottom wall of the box body 1, the soil falling down from the blanking pipe 2 is conveniently guided by the guide plates 11, the main collecting boxes 12 are arranged to collect screened soil, and large particles are collected by the auxiliary collecting boxes 13.

The crushing mechanism comprises two crushing rollers 3 which rotate inside a box body 1, a fixed box 7 is installed on the box body 1, the rotating shafts of the two crushing rollers 3 are all extended to the inside of the fixed box 7, connecting gears 8 are fixedly connected to the rotating shafts of the two crushing rollers 3, the two connecting gears 8 are meshed, a driving motor 71 is installed on the fixed box 7, the output rotating shaft end of the driving motor 71 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of one crushing roller 3, and the two crushing rollers 3 are driven to rotate together under the action of the two connecting gears 8 by starting the driving motor 71.

Screening mechanism is including installing at the inside movable frame 4 of box 1, the inside fixedly connected with screen cloth 41 of movable frame 4, the top of screen cloth 41 is protruding form, be connected through spring 42 between the both ends of movable frame 4 and the two inside walls of box 1, the inside of box 1 is equipped with the vibration mechanism that control movable frame 4 reciprocated and rocked, vibration mechanism is including installing at the inside dead lever 5 of box 1, rotate on the dead lever 5 and be connected with dwang 51, the top fixedly connected with connecting plate 52 of dwang 51, the top fixedly connected with slider 53 of connecting plate 52, rectangular frame 43 is installed to the bottom of movable frame 4, slider 53 slides in rectangular frame 43's inside, through the rotation of dead lever 5, control rectangular frame 43 and vibrate about under the extrusion effect of slider 53.

The box 1 is rotationally connected with a connecting rotating rod 6, a first bevel gear is installed at one end of the connecting rotating rod 6, a second bevel gear is installed at the bottom of the rotating rod 51, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, the connecting rotating rod 6 is driven to rotate, the fixed rod 5 is enabled to rotate under the action of the two bevel gears, rotating wheels are installed on one end of the connecting rotating rod 6 outside the box 1 and the rotating shaft of one crushing roller 3, the two rotating wheels are connected through a transmission belt, and the two rotating wheels and the transmission belt are arranged, so that the connecting rotating rod 6 is driven to rotate together in the rotating process of the crushing roller 3, and the using number of motors is reduced.

Working principle: the inside of unloading pipe 2 is poured into to the soil that will wait the coarse grinding, heat the stoving to soil through starting electrical heating board 21, prevent that moist soil from collecting in the inside of device at the in-process of coarse grinding, start electric putter 23 after the completion of drying and draw baffle 22 and open the bottom of unloading pipe 2, thereby make the soil after the stoving fall into the inside of box 1, flow guide through deflector 11 makes soil water conservancy diversion between two crushing roller 3, drive two crushing roller 3 and rotate together and carry out the breakage through starting driving motor 71 under the effect of two connecting gear 8, the soil after the breakage falls on screen cloth 41 and sieves, qualified soil falls into the inside of main collection box 12 through the sieve mesh and collects, large granule impurity is through the gap roll-off between screen cloth 41 and the movable frame 4 inside wall, finally fall in the inside of auxiliary collection box 13 and collect, so that later stage staff detects soil, make the in-process that crushing roller 3 rotated drive connection bevel gear 6 rotate together under the effect of rotating rod, make the effect of connecting bevel gear 6 drive down and make the rotating rod drive its vibration of rotating rod 5 under the effect of rotating rod, thereby prevent that the vibration of the screen cloth from setting up the vibration of the slider 42, thereby the vibration of the screen cloth is improved, the screen cloth is 43 is realized.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the utility model are intended to be included within the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a coarse grinding device with vibration function, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a vibrating mechanism of box, including box (1), box (1) top is equipped with feed mechanism, the inside of box (1) is equipped with crushing mechanism and screening mechanism, feed mechanism is including installing unloading pipe (2) at box (1) top, the inside of unloading pipe (2) is equipped with heating mechanism, crushing mechanism is including rotating two crushing rollers (3) inside box (1), screening mechanism is including installing inside movable frame (4) at box (1), the inside fixedly connected with screen cloth (41) of movable frame (4), the top of screen cloth (41) is protruding form, be connected through spring (42) between the both ends of movable frame (4) and box (1) both inner walls, the inside of box (1) is equipped with the vibrating mechanism that control movable frame (4) is reciprocal rocked.

2. The rough grinding apparatus having a vibration function according to claim 1, wherein: the heating mechanism comprises an electric heating plate (21) arranged on the inner side wall of the blanking pipe (2), a baffle plate (22) is inserted into one side surface of the blanking pipe (2), an electric push rod (23) is arranged on the box body (1), and the telescopic end of the electric push rod (23) is fixedly connected with the baffle plate (22).

3. The rough grinding apparatus having a vibration function according to claim 1, wherein: the vibrating mechanism comprises a fixed rod (5) arranged inside a box body (1), a rotating rod (51) is rotatably connected to the fixed rod (5), a connecting plate (52) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod (51), a sliding block (53) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (52), a rectangular frame (43) is arranged at the bottom of the movable frame (4), and the sliding block (53) slides inside the rectangular frame (43).

4. A rough grinding apparatus having a vibration function according to claim 3, wherein: the box (1) is rotationally connected with a connecting rotating rod (6), a first bevel gear is installed at one end of the connecting rotating rod (6), a second bevel gear is installed at the bottom of the rotating rod (51), and the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear.

5. The rough grinding apparatus having a vibration function according to claim 1, wherein: install fixed case (7) on box (1), two the pivot of crushing roller (3) all extends to the inside of fixed case (7), two equal fixedly connected with connecting gear (8) in the pivot of crushing roller (3), two connecting gear (8) mesh mutually, install driving motor (71) on fixed case (7), the output pivot end of driving motor (71) with one the pivot fixed connection of crushing roller (3).

6. The coarse grinding device with vibration function according to claim 4, wherein: the rotary wheels are arranged at one end of the connecting rotating rod (6) positioned outside the box body (1) and on the rotating shaft of the crushing roller (3), and the two rotary wheels are in transmission connection through the transmission belt.

7. The rough grinding apparatus having a vibration function according to claim 1, wherein: a group of guide plates (11) are arranged in the box body (1), and a main collecting box (12) and two auxiliary collecting boxes (13) are inserted into the inner bottom wall of the box body (1).